Glue coating device
Through the designable rubber -coating film covering device, integrated glue components and use X to achieve product movement and covering mechanism with X to the transplanting mechanism, solve the compact structure, flexible operation, and stable quality of glue in the existing technologies. The problem has achieved high -efficiency and stable glue coating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010635547.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The fixing arrangement of existing solar panel coating devices makes it difficult for the product to be moved and the use of coating devices to fix the coating devices to meet the requirements of compact structure, flexible operation and stable glue quality of the glue coating equipment.
Designed a glue -coating film, including the mobile roll -stitting module component and the collection component. The glue component is integrated on the drain -coated membrane component. The coating of the film ensures stable quality of glue.
The effect of high production efficiency, compact structure, flexible operation, and stable glue quality, avoiding tearing deformation, reducing equipment costs and occupying the area.
Smart Images

Figure CN111823564B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glue coating devices, and in particular to a glue coating and laminating device. Background Art
[0002] Solar panels absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical reaction. Most solar cells use glass back panels and cover panels, which are not easy to bend and inconvenient to carry. Therefore, flexible thin-film solar cells came into being. During the production process, they need to apply glue, apply packaging film, and remove the protective film on the surface of the packaging film. At present, since most of the coating devices are fixed and there is no integrated protective film removal device, in order to stably and evenly apply glue, another coating device needs to be set up to meet the use requirements. Therefore, the setting method of mobile products and fixed coating devices is difficult to meet the use requirements of compact structure, flexible operation, and stable coating quality of the coating equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a glue coating and laminating device, which has the characteristics of high production efficiency, compact structure, flexible operation and stable glue coating quality.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a glue coating and film covering device, including a workbench for carrying product A and extending along the X-direction, and also including: an unwinding and coating component that moves back and forth along the X-direction and covers product B on the upper surface of product A during the unwinding process; a gluing component that is arranged on the unwinding and coating component and coats glue on the upper surface of product A; and a winding component that moves back and forth along the X-direction and winds up the protective film on the upper surface of product B during the winding process.
[0005] Furthermore, the unwinding and coating assembly includes a first substrate installed on a first Z-direction transfer mechanism and driven by the first Z-direction transfer mechanism along the Z-direction to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench, a vertical mounting plate extending along the Y-direction is detachably fixedly mounted on the first substrate, and the glue coating assembly includes a glue coating device installed on the vertical mounting plate and used for glue coating, and a glue supply device installed on the vertical mounting plate for supplying glue to the glue coating device.
[0006] Furthermore, the unwinding and laminating assembly also includes a laminating pressure roller installed on the vertical mounting plate, and an unwinding roller and a plurality of tensioning wheels installed on the first substrate. The laminating pressure roller is installed on a first lifting mechanism and is driven by the first lifting mechanism to perform lamination during the unwinding process. The product B is sleeved on the unwinding roller, and the traction end of the product B is sequentially wound around a plurality of tensioning wheels and is pressed by the laminating pressure roller to be bonded to the product A.
[0007] Furthermore, a first clamping assembly is provided on the upper side of the tensioning wheel near the lowermost end of the first substrate, and the first clamping assembly includes a clamping roller installed on the first substrate and a movable pressing roller located on one side of the clamping roller and capable of rotating around a first rotating shaft and abutting against the surface of the clamping roller to adjust the wrinkles of product A. The upper and lower sides of the movable pressing roller are respectively abutted by limit screws to limit the rotation of the movable pressing roller.
[0008] Furthermore, the winding assembly includes a second substrate installed on a second Z-direction transplanting mechanism and driven by the second Z-direction transplanting mechanism to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench along the Z direction. The second substrate is provided with a winding drive roller and a winding roller for the protective film on the upper surface of product B to pass through in sequence. The second substrate is also provided with a plurality of tensioning wheels, wherein a tensioning wheel is located as a first transition wheel between the coating pressure roller and the winding drive roller. At least two tensioning wheels are also provided between the winding drive roller and the winding roller. The winding roller is driven to rotate by a winding motor to wind up the protective film. The winding drive roller is driven to rotate by a winding drive motor. An auxiliary pressure roller arranged parallel to the winding drive roller is also provided on one side of the winding drive roller. The auxiliary pressure roller can rotate around a second rotating shaft and abut against the surface of the winding drive roller to cooperate with the winding drive roller to convey the protective film. The upper and lower sides of the auxiliary pressure roller are respectively abutted by limit screws to limit the rotation of the auxiliary pressure roller.
[0009] Furthermore, a clamping block installed on the second substrate is provided between the coating pressure roller and the first transition wheel, and the clamping block can clamp or release the protective film along the Z direction through a clamping cylinder. A buffer assembly is also provided between the clamping block and the first transition wheel, and the buffer assembly includes a buffer shaft for the traction end of the protective film to bypass and can slide along the X direction.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a frame, the frame has a mounting table, the workbench is installed on the mounting table, the lower side of the mounting table is provided with an electric control box, the mounting table is also provided with a Y-direction transfer mechanism, the unwinding and coating assembly and the winding assembly are both installed on the Y-direction transfer mechanism, and the lower side of the workbench is also provided with a heating assembly for heating the workbench to cure the glue applied on product A.
[0011] Furthermore, a flattening assembly is installed on the mounting table and is arranged across the workbench roughly along the width direction of the workbench. The flattening assembly includes a flattening roller arranged across the workbench, which can reciprocate along the X direction to flatten the product A on the workbench. A driving assembly for driving the flattening roller to move along the Z direction is installed at one end of the flattening roller. The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, and a cam is detachably fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the flattening roller, and a roller connected to the cam transmission is installed at one end of the flattening roller close to the driving assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, the glue coating and film coating device also includes a clamping assembly arranged across the workbench roughly along the width direction of the workbench, and the clamping assembly includes a pressure plate arranged across the workbench, and the pressure plate is used to clamp and fix one end of the product A placed on the workbench, and it can approach or move away from the workbench surface along the Z direction to clamp or release the end of the product A.
[0013] Furthermore, a control device is installed in the electric control box, and the control device controls the unwinding and coating assembly, the gluing assembly and the winding assembly. A touch screen and an alarm indicator light are also provided above the frame.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. The glue coating device of the present application, by setting the unwinding and coating component and the winding component to be movable, the coating method of the product to be coated is modified from the method of moving product A to force the movement of product B on the unwinding roller to be moved to the method of actively moving product B to adhere to product A. Because both product A and product B are easy to tear and deform, this method of the present application can effectively avoid tearing and deformation, ensure the quality of the coating, and the operation of the present application is flexible and convenient. By integrating the glue coating component on the unwinding and coating component, not only the structure of the whole equipment is compact, but also the glue coating can be automatically and flexibly applied, which effectively reduces the cost of the equipment and reduces the floor space of the equipment, so that the quality of the glue coating can be guaranteed.
[0016] 2. In the glue coating and laminating device of the present application, the provision of the first pressing assembly can further ensure the flatness of the delivered product B before laminating.
[0017] 3. The setting of the winding component of the present application drives the winding roller to wind up through the winding motor, and drives the winding drive roller to carry out quantitative winding through the winding drive motor, so as to cooperate with each other and avoid the increasing diameter of the winding roller caused by the increasing amount of film on the winding roller. When the winding motor rotates at a uniform speed, the angular velocity is constant, and the linear velocity is increasing, resulting in that the film winding speed at the lower end cannot be controlled, causing damage to the product.
[0018] 4. The winding drive roller and the auxiliary pressure roller are used in combination. The structure is simple but widely applicable. It can be adjusted at multiple angles. The design avoids errors in the processed parts that make it impossible to ensure the flatness of the film. It is flexible to use.
[0019] 5. The setting of the pressing block can effectively ensure that the protective film will not be damaged or deformed when it starts to roll up.
[0020] 6. The setting of the flattening component can effectively flatten product A. Since the product is easy to deform, the downward movement of the flattening roller pressing the product through the cam mechanism is more stable and the force is controllable.
[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is the front view of the unwinding and laminating component and the winding component of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 This application Figure 2 Schematic diagram from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rack of the present application after removing the outer cover;
[0026] Figure 5 This application Figure 4 Schematic diagram from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 6 This application Figure 4 Schematic diagram from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 7 This application Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part B;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic diagram of this application;
[0030] Fig. 9 This application Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0031] in:
[0032] 1. Workbench; 2. Unwinding and laminating assembly; 201. First substrate; 202. Vertical mounting plate; 203. Laminating pressure roller; 204. Unwinding roller; 205. First tensioning wheel; 206. Second tensioning wheel; 207. Third tensioning wheel; 208. First lifting mechanism;
[0033] 3. The first Z-direction transplanting mechanism;
[0034] 4. Glue coating assembly; 401. Glue coating device; 402. Glue supply device;
[0035] 5. Winding assembly; 501. Second Z-direction transfer mechanism; 502. Second substrate; 503. Winding drive roller; 504. Winding roller; 505. Fourth tensioning wheel; 506. Fifth tensioning wheel; 507. Sixth tensioning wheel; 508. Winding motor; 509. Winding drive motor; 510. Auxiliary pressure roller; 511. Second rotating shaft; 512. Limit screw;
[0036] 6. First pressing assembly; 601. Pressing roller; 602. Movable pressing roller;
[0037] 7. Compression block; 701. Compression cylinder;
[0038] 8. Buffer assembly; 801. Buffer shaft; 802. Fixed shaft; 803. Optical axis; 804. Spring; 805. Second step;
[0039] 9. Frame; 901. Mounting table; 902. Electric control box; 903. Y-axis transplanting mechanism;
[0040] 10. Flattening assembly; 1001. Flattening roller; 1002. Rotating shaft; 1003. Cam; 1004. Roller; 1005. Mounting seat; 1006. Hand wheel;
[0041] 11. Clamping assembly; 1101. Pressing plate;
[0042] 12. Touch screen; 13. Alarm indicator light; 14. X-axis transplanting mechanism; 16. First motor; 17. Second motor; 18. Third motor; 19. Fourth motor; 20. Product B; 21. Protective film; 23. Connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0044] See attached Figures 1 to 9, a coating and laminating device described in a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used to coat the surface of a gallium arsenide solar cell substrate (hereinafter referred to as product A) with a protective film (hereinafter referred to as product B20 for the convenience of description), and to promptly remove and rewind the protective film 21 on the upper surface of the protective film. The coating and laminating device has a frame 9, the frame 9 has a mounting table 901, an electric control box 902 is arranged on the lower side of the mounting table 901, a touch screen 12 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting table 901, and the frame 9 on the upper side of the mounting table 901 has a mounting table 901 A shell is provided for protecting the equipment on the mounting table 901, and a workbench 1 for carrying product A and extending along the X direction is provided on the mounting table 901, and also includes: an unwinding coating component 2 which is arranged on the X-direction transfer mechanism 14 and reciprocates along the X direction, and covers product B on the upper surface of product A during the unwinding process; a gluing component 4 which is arranged on the unwinding coating component 2 and applies glue to the upper surface of product A; a winding component 5 which is installed on the X-direction transfer mechanism 14 and reciprocates along the X direction, and winds the protective film on the upper surface of product B during the winding process.
[0045] In this embodiment, the X-direction transplanting mechanism 14 preferably includes an X-direction guide rail extending along the X-direction, the X-direction guide rail has a mounting groove, the unwinding and coating assembly 2 is connected to the X-direction guide rail via a first L-shaped mounting plate, the winding assembly 5 is connected to the X-guide rail via a second L-shaped mounting plate, the vertical plate of the first L-shaped mounting plate is detachably connected to the unwinding and coating assembly 2, the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped mounting plate is connected to the X-guide rail, a first motor 16 is provided on the horizontal plate of the first L-shaped mounting plate, the output shaft of the first motor 16 extends into the mounting groove and is connected to a gear, a rack meshing with the gear is provided on one of the groove walls of the groove, the vertical plate of the second L-shaped mounting plate is detachably connected to the winding assembly 5, the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped mounting plate is connected to the X-guide rail, a second motor 17 is provided on the horizontal plate of the second L-shaped mounting plate, the output shaft of the second motor 17 extends into the mounting groove and is provided with a gear meshing with the rack in the mounting groove.
[0046] The unwinding and coating assembly 2 includes a first substrate 201 installed on a first Z-direction transfer mechanism 3 and driven by the first Z-direction transfer mechanism 3 to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench 1 along the Z-direction. The first Z-direction transfer mechanism 3 includes a first Z-guide rail extending along the Z-direction and arranged hollow, the first Z-guide rail is connected to the vertical plate of the first L-shaped mounting plate, a third motor 18 is arranged on the top of the first substrate 201, a ball screw nut pair is arranged in the hollow first Z-guide rail, and the third motor 18 is connected to the ball screw nut pair. The screw connection of the lever-nut pair drives it to rotate, and a slider is arranged on the screw. The first substrate 201 is connected to the slider through a connecting plate and is driven by it to move along the Z direction. A vertical mounting plate 202 extending along the Y direction is detachably fixedly mounted on the first substrate 201. The glue coating component 4 includes a glue coating device 401 mounted on the vertical mounting plate 202 and used for coating glue, and a glue supply device 402 mounted on the vertical mounting plate 202 and used for supplying glue to the glue coating device 401. A positioning block for positioning it is also provided on the workbench 1.
[0047] Specifically, the first substrate 201 also includes an extension plate extending upward, the unwinding coating assembly 2 also includes a coating pressure roller 203 installed on the vertical mounting plate 202, an unwinding roller 204 installed on the extension plate of the first substrate 201, and a plurality of tensioning wheels installed on the first substrate 201, preferably the first substrate 201 includes three tensioning wheels, from top to bottom are the first tensioning wheel 205, the second tensioning wheel 206, and the third tensioning wheel 207, the axis lines of the three are arranged parallel to the Y axis, and the axes of the three are arranged in a triangular shape, and a first clamping assembly 6 is further provided between the second tensioning wheel 206 and the third tensioning wheel 207, the first clamping assembly 6 includes a clamping roller 601 installed on the first substrate 201 and a surface located on one side of the clamping roller 601 that can rotate around a first rotating shaft and is connected to the clamping roller 601 The movable pressure roller 602 abuts against each other to tidy up the wrinkles of product B, and the upper and lower sides of the movable pressure roller 602 are respectively abutted by limit screws 512 to limit the rotation of the movable pressure roller 602. The specific arrangement is as follows: one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first substrate 201 by rotation, and the movable pressure roller 602 is installed on the vertical mounting plate 202. The first rotating shaft and the two ends of the movable pressure roller 602 are connected by a group of connecting parts, one end of the connecting part is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting part is sleeved on the movable pressure roller 602. A limit block is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting part near the first substrate 201, and the limit block has a threaded hole for connecting the limit screw 512. The axis of the threaded hole is roughly parallel to the Z axis. The limit screw 512 passes through the threaded hole and its end abuts against the upper and lower surfaces of the connecting part to limit its rotation.
[0048] The coating roller 203 is installed on a first lifting mechanism 208 and is driven by the first lifting mechanism 208 to coat during the unwinding process. The product B is sleeved on the unwinding roller 204. Specifically: after the traction end of product B comes out from the unwinding roller 204, it is covered on the second tensioning wheel 206 from bottom to top and then covers the first tensioning wheel 205 from top to bottom. After coming out from the first tensioning wheel 205, it passes between the pressure roller 601 and the movable pressure roller 602 from top to bottom, and finally passes through the third tensioning wheel 207, is pressed by the coating roller 203, and then adheres to the product A.
[0049] The winding assembly 5 includes a second base plate 502 mounted on a second Z-direction transfer mechanism 501 and driven by the second Z-direction transfer mechanism 501 to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench 1 along the Z-direction. The second Z-direction transfer mechanism 501 includes a second Z-guide rail extending along the Z-direction and arranged hollow. The second Z-guide rail is connected to the vertical plate of the second L-shaped mounting plate. A fourth motor 19 is arranged on the top of the second base plate 502. A ball screw nut is arranged in the hollow second Z-guide rail. The fourth motor 19 is connected to the lead screw of the ball screw nut pair to drive it to rotate, a slider is arranged on the lead screw, the second substrate 502 is connected to the slider through a connecting plate and is driven by it to move along the Z direction, the second substrate 502 is provided with a winding drive roller 503 and a winding roller 504 for the protective film on the upper surface of the product B to pass through in sequence, and the second substrate 502 is also provided with a plurality of tensioning wheels, preferably including three tensioning wheels, which are the fourth tensioning wheel 505, the fifth tensioning wheel 506, the sixth tensioning wheel 507, the fifth tensioning wheel 508, the sixth tensioning wheel 509, the fifth tensioning wheel 510, the fifth tensioning wheel 511, the fifth tensioning wheel 512, the fifth tensioning wheel 513, the fifth tensioning wheel 514, the sixth tensioning wheel 515, the fifth tensioning wheel 516, the fifth tensioning wheel 517, the fifth tensioning wheel 518, the fifth tensioning wheel 519, the fifth tensioning wheel 520, the fifth tensioning wheel 521, the fifth tensioning wheel 522, the fifth tensioning wheel 523, the fifth tensioning wheel 524, the fifth tensioning wheel 525, the fifth tensioning wheel 526, the sixth tensioning wheel 527, the fifth tensioning wheel 528, the fifth tensioning wheel 529, the fifth tensioning wheel 530, the fifth tensioning wheel 531, the fifth tensioning wheel 532, the fifth tensioning wheel 533, the fifth tensioning wheel 534, the fifth tensioning wheel 535, the fifth tensioning wheel 536, the fifth tensioning wheel 537, the fifth tensioning wheel 538, the fifth tensioning wheel 539, the fifth tensioning wheel 540, the fifth tensioning wheel 541, the fifth tensioning wheel 5 507, the axis lines of the three are arranged parallel to the Y axis, and the axis centers of the three are arranged roughly in a triangle, wherein the sixth tensioning wheel 507 is located between the film coating roller 203 and the winding drive roller as the first transition wheel, the winding roller is driven to rotate by a winding motor 508 to wind up the protective film, and the winding drive roller is driven to rotate by a winding drive motor 509. Specifically, a winding drive motor 509 is arranged on the second substrate 502, and its output shaft is connected to the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged at the end of the winding drive roller. The first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt drive, and an auxiliary pressure roller 510 arranged parallel to the winding drive roller is also provided on one side of the winding drive roller. The auxiliary pressure roller 510 can rotate around a second rotating shaft 511 and abut against the surface of the winding drive roller to cooperate with the winding drive roller to transport the protective film. The upper and lower sides of the auxiliary pressure roller 510 are respectively abutted by limit screws 512 to limit the rotation of the auxiliary pressure roller 510, and the setting of the limit screw 512 is the same as the setting at the first clamping assembly 6 mentioned above.
[0050] A clamping block 7 installed on the second substrate 502 is also provided between the coating pressure roller 203 and the first transition wheel. The clamping block 7 can clamp or release the protective film along the Z direction through a clamping cylinder 701. A buffer component 8 is also provided between the clamping block 7 and the first transition wheel. The buffer component 8 includes a fixed shaft 802 installed on the second substrate. An optical axis 803 is passed through the fixed shaft. The optical axis passes through the fixed shaft and the buffer shaft 801 in sequence and a first step is provided at the end thereof to prevent the optical axis from detaching from the fixed shaft. A second step is provided at the end of the optical axis away from the first step. A spring is sleeved between the second step and the fixed shaft. One end of the spring acts on the second step 805, and the other end of the spring 804 acts on the fixed shaft. The buffer shaft is for the traction end of the protective film to bypass and can slide along the X direction.
[0051] In order to reduce the curing time after the glue is applied, a heating component is preferably provided on the lower side of the workbench 1 to heat the workbench 1 to cure the glue applied to the product A. The mounting platform is also provided with a Y-direction transfer mechanism, the unwinding film assembly and the winding assembly are both mounted on the Y-direction transfer mechanism, and both ends of the X-direction guide rail are mounted on the Y-direction transfer mechanism 15.
[0052] The mounting table 901 is provided with a flattening assembly 10 which is arranged above the working table 1 roughly along the width direction of the working table 1. The flattening assembly 10 includes a fixed seat and a flattening roller 1001 arranged across the working table 1. A vertical mounting plate is respectively arranged at both ends of the flattening roller 1001. The vertical mounting plate is slidably connected with the corresponding fixed seat. A rotating shaft 1002 is arranged on the fixed seat at one end. The rotating shaft 1002 is connected with a hand wheel 1006 at one end and a cam 1003 at the other end. The vertical mounting plate at the corresponding end is provided with a roller 1004 which cooperates with the cam 1003 for transmission. An X-direction slide rail is arranged on the mounting table 901, a slider adapted to the X-direction slide rail is arranged on the mounting seat 1005, and a locking screw is arranged on the mounting seat 1005 to lock the mounting seat 1005 to the X-direction slide rail.
[0053] The glue coating and laminating device also includes a clamping assembly 11 which is arranged across the workbench 1 roughly along the width direction of the workbench 1. The clamping assembly 11 includes a pressing plate 1101 which is arranged across the workbench 1. The pressing plate 1101 is used to clamp and fix one end of the product A placed on the workbench 1. It can move closer to or farther away from the surface of the workbench 1 along the Z direction to clamp or release the end of the product A.
[0054] A control device is installed in the electric control box 902 , and the control device controls the unwinding and coating assembly 2 , the gluing assembly 4 , and the winding assembly 5 . A touch screen 12 and an alarm indicator light 13 are also provided above the frame 9 .
[0055] A positioning block for positioning the product A is also provided on the workbench 1 .
[0056] Working process:
[0057] Product A is placed on the workbench 1, and the pressing plate 1101 of the clamping component 11 presses down and fixes one end of product A, and then the flattening roller 1001 of the flattening component 10 starts to flatten product A in the direction away from the pressing plate 1101. After flattening, the gluing component 4 starts to glue product A. After gluing, the unwinding and coating component 2 and the winding component 5 are moved to the right end of the workbench 1, and the winding component 5 is fixed. The unwinding and coating component 2 starts to move to the left to coat product B. In the initial state, the equipment cooperates with manual work to move product B according to: the traction end of product B is from the unwinding roller 2 04 comes out, is coated on the second tensioning wheel 206 from bottom to top, and then is coated on the first tensioning wheel 205 from top to bottom. After coming out of the first tensioning wheel 205, it passes between the pressure roller 601 and the movable pressure roller 602 from top to bottom, and finally passes through the third tensioning wheel 207. The protective film of product B behind the coating pressure roller 203 (close to one end of the winding component 5) is successively wound around the buffer shaft 801 of the buffer component 8, the sixth tensioning wheel 507, between the winding drive roller and the auxiliary pressure roller 510, the fifth tensioning wheel 506, the sixth tensioning wheel 507 and the winding roller. Since the winding component 5 is fixed and the unwinding and coating component 2 moves to the left, the product B on the unwinding roller 204 is not released and then is covered on the glue-coated product A by the coating pressure roller 203. When the coating is completed, the workbench 1 starts the heating mode, sets the working time of the heating component to wait for the glue to solidify, and after the solidification is completed, the unwinding and coating component 2 is fixed, and the winding component 5 starts to move to the left. The winding drive motor 509 drives the winding drive roller to quantitatively wind up the protective film on the product B, and the winding motor 508 starts to drive the winding roller to wind up the protective film conveyed. When the protective film on the workbench 1 is peeled off, the winding component 5 and the unwinding and coating component 2 are reset respectively, waiting for the next start.
[0058] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A glue coating and film laminating device, comprising a workbench for carrying product A and extending along the X direction, characterized in that: Also includes: An unwinding and coating component moves back and forth along the X direction and covers product B on the upper surface of product A during the unwinding process; a gluing component is arranged on the unwinding and coating component and applies glue to the upper surface of product A; a rewinding component moves back and forth along the X direction and rewinds the protective film on the upper surface of product B during the rewinding process. The unwinding and laminating assembly includes a first substrate mounted on a first Z-direction transfer mechanism and driven by the first Z-direction transfer mechanism to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench along the Z-direction, a vertical mounting plate extending along the Y-direction is detachably fixedly mounted on the first substrate, the glue coating assembly includes a glue coating device mounted on the vertical mounting plate and used for coating glue, and a glue supply device mounted on the vertical mounting plate and used for supplying glue to the glue coating device, The unwinding and laminating assembly further comprises a laminating pressure roller mounted on the vertical mounting plate, an unwinding roller and a plurality of tensioning wheels mounted on the first substrate, the laminating pressure roller being mounted on a first lifting mechanism and driven by the first lifting mechanism to perform laminating during the unwinding process, the product B being sleeved on the unwinding roller, the traction end of the product B being sequentially wound around a plurality of tensioning wheels and being pressed by the laminating pressure roller and then bonded to the product A, The winding assembly includes a second substrate installed on a second Z-direction transplanting mechanism and driven by the second Z-direction transplanting mechanism to approach or move away from the upper surface of the workbench along the Z direction, the second substrate is provided with a winding drive roller and a winding roller for the protective film on the upper surface of product B to pass through in sequence, the second substrate is also provided with a plurality of tensioning wheels, wherein a tensioning wheel is located between the coating pressure roller and the winding drive roller as a first transition wheel, and at least two tensioning wheels are also provided between the winding drive roller and the winding roller, the winding roller is driven to rotate by a winding motor to wind up the protective film, the winding drive roller is driven to rotate by a winding drive motor, one side of the winding drive roller is also provided with an auxiliary pressure roller arranged parallel to it, the auxiliary pressure roller can rotate around a second rotating shaft and abut against the surface of the winding drive roller to cooperate with the winding drive roller to convey the protective film, and the upper and lower sides of the auxiliary pressure roller are respectively abutted by limit screws to limit the rotation of the auxiliary pressure roller.
2. The glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first clamping assembly is also provided on the upper side of the tensioning wheel near the lower end of the first substrate. The first clamping assembly includes a clamping roller installed on the first substrate and a movable pressing roller located on one side of the clamping roller and capable of rotating around a first rotating shaft and abutting against the surface of the clamping roller to adjust the wrinkles of product B. The upper and lower sides of the movable pressing roller are respectively abutted by limit screws to limit the rotation of the movable pressing roller.
3. The glue coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping block installed on the second substrate is also provided between the coating roller and the first transition wheel. The clamping block can clamp or release the protective film along the Z direction through a clamping cylinder. A buffer assembly is also provided between the clamping block and the first transition wheel. The buffer assembly includes a buffer shaft for the traction end of the protective film to bypass and can slide along the X direction.
4. The glue coating and laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine also includes a frame having a mounting table, the workbench is mounted on the mounting table, an electric control box is provided on the lower side of the mounting table, a Y-axis transfer mechanism is also provided on the mounting table, the unwinding and coating assembly and the winding assembly are both mounted on the Y-axis transfer mechanism, and a heating assembly is also provided on the lower side of the workbench for heating the workbench to cure the glue applied on product A.
5. The glue coating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flattening assembly is installed on the mounting table and is arranged across the workbench roughly along the width direction of the workbench. The flattening assembly includes a flattening roller arranged across the workbench, which can reciprocate along the X direction to flatten the product A on the workbench. A driving assembly for driving the flattening roller to move along the Z direction is installed at one end of the flattening roller. The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft, and a cam is detachably fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft close to the flattening roller. A roller connected to the cam transmission is installed at one end of the flattening roller close to the driving assembly.
6. The glue coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue coating and film coating device also includes a clamping assembly arranged across the workbench roughly along the width direction of the workbench, and the clamping assembly includes a pressing plate arranged across the workbench, and the pressing plate is used to clamp and fix one end of the product A placed on the workbench, and it can approach or move away from the workbench surface along the Z direction to clamp or release the end of the product A.
7. The glue coating and laminating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control device is installed in the electric control box, and the control device controls the unwinding and laminating assembly, the gluing assembly and the winding assembly. A touch screen and an alarm indicator light are also provided above the frame.
Citation Information
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