A graphene electric heating tile

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene electric heating tile, comprising a wear-resistant layer, a decorative layer, an insulating layer, a graphene electric heating layer, a substrate and a balancing layer. The graphene electric heating tile of the invention has a heating ring frame that generates heat after being energized, and an inner ring groove inside the heating ring frame can dissipate the heat of the heating ring frame more quickly. The interior of the building frame is supported by a supporting inclined plate and a supporting short plate. At the same time, the building frame has an inner cavity inside, which reduces the overall weight of the building frame. The balancing pad is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground, and the balancing pad moves upward together with the connecting column. The polyurethane balancing pad is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame always maintains a flat state. The semi-wrapped frame is adhered to the building frame through an adhesive layer. The structure can be easily installed, has fast internal heating, and has good thermal conductivity, which greatly reduces power consumption. At the same time, when damage occurs, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, and maintenance is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric heating tiles, and in particular to a graphene electric heating tile. Background Art

[0002] At present, the main heating methods in my country are: central heating, radiator heating, geothermal floor heating, central air conditioning heating, household wall-mounted gas heating, electric heating film heating, etc. Each heating method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Among them, central heating, radiator heating, and geothermal floor heating are the heating methods adopted by cities on a large scale. The advantages are that the technology is relatively mature, safe and convenient to use, can provide heating all day long, and the cost is relatively cheap.

[0003] When the geothermal floor is heated, electric heating tiles are used for heating. Electric heating tiles are also called heating tiles. Heating tiles are traditional tiles that can generate heat by themselves through the application of certain technologies. They are generally used for floor heating. Heating tiles can be traced back to ancient my country. They were blue bricks used in flue-type heating in the royal palace in the late Ming Dynasty. Traditional water heating and electric heating, the tiles laid on the ground are all passive heating. The disadvantage of passive heating is that cement needs to be laid on the heating material, and a large amount of heat energy of the floor is lost.

[0004] During the use of existing electric heating tiles, it was found that the installation of electric heating tiles currently on the market is relatively complicated. When in use, the internal heating of the floor is slow, the heating effect is not good, the power consumption is high, and when a failure or damage occurs, all the tiles in the area need to be removed and repaired, which is extremely cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphene electric heating tile, in which the wear-resistant layer protects the lower decorative layer. According to the different proportions of the wear-resistant layer materials, the wear-resistant layer provides different protection effects. The heating coil frame generates heat after being energized, and the inner ring groove inside the heating coil frame can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame faster. The interior of the building frame is supported by the supporting inclined plate and the supporting short plate. At the same time, the building frame has an inner cavity inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame. When the balance pad contacts the ground, the balance pad is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground. When the ground is undulating, the balance pad moves upward together with the connecting column, and the polyurethane balance pad is compressed to keep the semi-wrapped frame always flat. The semi-wrapped frame is adhered to the building frame by the adhesive layer. The structure can be easily installed, the internal heating is fast, the thermal conductivity is good, and the power consumption is greatly reduced. At the same time, when damage occurs, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, and the maintenance is simple and convenient, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a graphene electric heating tile, comprising a wear-resistant layer, a decorative layer, an insulating layer, a graphene electric heating layer, a substrate and a balancing layer, wherein a decorative layer is provided below the wear-resistant layer, an insulating layer is provided below the decorative layer, a graphene electric heating layer is provided below the insulating layer, a substrate is provided below the graphene electric heating layer, a balancing layer is provided below the substrate, and the bottom end of the balancing layer is in contact with the ground.

[0007] Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is composed of the following ingredients: 70-80 parts of ceramic sheet aggregate, 7-10 parts of cryolite, 5-8 parts of kaolin, 3-6 parts of silicone oil, 1-3 parts of thickener, 1-3 parts of cosolvent and 1-3 parts of binder.

[0008] Preferably, the insulating layer is composed of the following ingredients: 100 parts of vinyl silicone rubber, 40 parts of precipitated silica, 3 parts of dicumyl peroxide, 1 part of antioxidant, 60 parts of silane coupling agent, 8 parts of hydrated aluminum oxide particles and 5 parts of hydrated magnesium oxide particles.

[0009] Preferably, the graphene electric heating layer comprises a heating coil frame and an inner coil groove, and the inner coil groove is provided inside the heating coil frame.

[0010] Preferably, the base material comprises a building frame, an inner cavity, a supporting inclined plate and a supporting short plate. The building frame is provided with an inner cavity, a supporting inclined plate is provided in the inner cavity, the top and bottom ends of the supporting inclined plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the building frame, a supporting short plate is provided on one side of the supporting inclined plate, and both ends of the supporting short plate are fixedly connected to different supporting inclined plates.

[0011] Preferably, the balancing layer includes a semi-wrapped frame, an adhesive layer, a side wrapping plate and a balancing column, the top of the semi-wrapped frame is provided with an adhesive layer, the two sides of the semi-wrapped frame are fixedly connected with side wrapping plates, and a balancing column is provided between the two side wrapping plates.

[0012] Preferably, the balance column comprises a connecting frame, a balance plate, a polyurethane balance pad, a connecting column, a bottom frame and a balance pad, wherein a balance plate is provided inside the connecting frame, a polyurethane balance pad is fixedly mounted on the top of the balance plate, a top of the polyurethane balance pad is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, a bottom end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the balance pad.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a graphene electric heating tile proposed by the present invention, the wear-resistant layer protects the lower decorative layer, and the wear-resistant layer provides different protection effects according to the different material ratios of the wear-resistant layer. The heating coil frame generates heat after being energized, and the inner ring groove inside the heating coil frame can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame faster. The interior of the building frame is supported by the supporting inclined plate and the supporting short plate, and at the same time, the building frame has an inner cavity inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame. When the balance pad contacts the ground, the balance pad is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground. When the ground is undulating, the balance pad moves upward together with the connecting column, and the polyurethane balance pad is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame always remains flat. The semi-wrapped frame is adhered to the building frame by the adhesive layer. The structure can be easily installed, the internal heating is fast, the thermal conductivity is good, and the power consumption is greatly reduced. At the same time, when damage occurs, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, and the maintenance is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graphene electric heating layer of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the substrate of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the balancing layer of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the balance column of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. wear-resistant layer; 2. decorative layer; 3. insulating layer; 4. graphene electric heating layer; 41. heating coil frame; 42. inner ring groove; 5. substrate; 51. building frame; 52. inner cavity; 53. supporting inclined plate; 54. supporting short plate; 6. balancing layer; 61. semi-wrapped frame; 62. adhesive layer; 63. side wrapping plate; 64. balancing column; 641. connecting frame; 642. balancing plate; 643. polyurethane balancing pad; 644. connecting column; 645. bottom frame; 646. balancing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 A graphene electric heating tile comprises a wear-resistant layer 1, a decorative layer 2, an insulating layer 3, a graphene electric heating layer 4, a substrate 5 and a balancing layer 6. The wear-resistant layer 1 is composed of the following components: 70 parts of ceramic aggregate, 7 parts of cryolite, 5 parts of kaolin, 3 parts of silicone oil, 1 part of thickener, 1 part of cosolvent and 1 part of binder. A decorative layer 2 is provided below the wear-resistant layer 1, and an insulating layer 3 is provided below the decorative layer 2. The insulating layer 3 is composed of the following components: 100 parts of vinyl silicone rubber, 40 parts of precipitated silica, 3 parts of diisopropylbenzene peroxide, 1 part of antioxidant, 60 parts of silane coupling agent, 8 parts of hydrated alumina particles and 5 parts of hydrated magnesium oxide particles, a graphene electric heating layer 4 is provided below the insulating layer 3, the graphene electric heating layer 4 includes a heating coil frame 41 and an inner ring groove 42, the inner ring groove 42 is provided inside the heating coil frame 41, the heating coil frame 41 generates heat after power is turned on, the inner ring groove 42 inside the heating coil frame 41 can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame 41 faster, a substrate 5 is provided below the graphene electric heating layer 4, a balancing layer 6 is provided below the substrate 5, and the bottom end of the balancing layer 6 is in contact with the ground.

[0024] See also Figure 3-4 The substrate 5 includes a building frame 51, an inner cavity 52, a supporting inclined plate 53 and a supporting short plate 54. The inner cavity 52 is opened inside the building frame 51, and a supporting inclined plate 53 is arranged in the inner cavity 52. ​​The top and bottom ends of the supporting inclined plate 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the building frame 51. A supporting short plate 54 is arranged on one side of the supporting inclined plate 53. Both ends of the supporting short plate 54 are fixedly connected to different supporting inclined plates 53. The interior of the building frame 51 is mutually supported by the supporting inclined plate 53 and the supporting short plate 54. At the same time, the building frame 51 has an inner cavity 52 opened inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame 51.

[0025] See also Figure 5-6The balancing layer 6 includes a semi-wrapped frame 61, an adhesive layer 62, a side wrapping plate 63 and a balancing column 64. The top of the semi-wrapped frame 61 is provided with an adhesive layer 62. The two sides of the semi-wrapped frame 61 are fixedly connected with side wrapping plates 63. A balancing column 64 is provided between the two side wrapping plates 63. The balancing column 64 includes a connecting frame 641, a balancing plate 642, a polyurethane balancing pad 643, a connecting column 644, a bottom frame 645 and a balancing pad 646. A balancing plate 642 is provided inside the connecting frame 641. A polyurethane balancing pad 643 is fixedly installed on the top of the balancing plate 642. The polyurethane balancing pad 643 has the dual functions of elasticity and heat preservation. The top of the balance pad 643 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame 641, the bottom end of the balance plate 642 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 644, the bottom end of the connecting column 644 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 645, and the bottom end of the bottom frame 645 is fixedly connected to the balance pad 646. When the balance pad 646 contacts the ground, the balance pad 646 is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground. When the ground is undulating, the balance pad 646 moves upward with the connecting column 644, and the polyurethane balance pad 643 is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame 61 always remains flat, and the semi-wrapped frame 61 is adhered to the building frame 51 through the adhesive layer 62.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-2 A graphene electric heating tile comprises a wear-resistant layer 1, a decorative layer 2, an insulating layer 3, a graphene electric heating layer 4, a substrate 5 and a balancing layer 6. The wear-resistant layer 1 is composed of the following components: 80 parts of ceramic aggregate, 10 parts of cryolite, 8 parts of kaolin, 6 parts of silicone oil, 3 parts of thickener, 3 parts of cosolvent and 3 parts of binder. A decorative layer 2 is provided below the wear-resistant layer 1, and an insulating layer 3 is provided below the decorative layer 2. The insulating layer 3 is composed of the following components: 100 parts of vinyl silicone rubber, 40 parts of precipitated silica, 3 parts of diisopropylbenzene peroxide, 1 part of antioxidant, 60 parts of silane coupling agent, 8 parts of hydrated alumina particles and 5 parts of hydrated magnesium oxide particles, a graphene electric heating layer 4 is provided below the insulating layer 3, the graphene electric heating layer 4 includes a heating coil frame 41 and an inner ring groove 42, the inner ring groove 42 is provided inside the heating coil frame 41, the heating coil frame 41 generates heat after power is turned on, the inner ring groove 42 inside the heating coil frame 41 can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame 41 faster, a substrate 5 is provided below the graphene electric heating layer 4, a balancing layer 6 is provided below the substrate 5, and the bottom end of the balancing layer 6 is in contact with the ground.

[0028] See also Figure 3-4The substrate 5 includes a building frame 51, an inner cavity 52, a supporting inclined plate 53 and a supporting short plate 54. The inner cavity 52 is opened inside the building frame 51, and a supporting inclined plate 53 is arranged in the inner cavity 52. ​​The top and bottom ends of the supporting inclined plate 53 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the building frame 51. A supporting short plate 54 is arranged on one side of the supporting inclined plate 53. Both ends of the supporting short plate 54 are fixedly connected to different supporting inclined plates 53. The interior of the building frame 51 is mutually supported by the supporting inclined plate 53 and the supporting short plate 54. At the same time, the building frame 51 has an inner cavity 52 opened inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame 51.

[0029] See also Figure 5-6 The balancing layer 6 includes a semi-wrapped frame 61, an adhesive layer 62, a side wrapping plate 63 and a balancing column 64. The top of the semi-wrapped frame 61 is provided with an adhesive layer 62. The two sides of the semi-wrapped frame 61 are fixedly connected with side wrapping plates 63. A balancing column 64 is provided between the two side wrapping plates 63. The balancing column 64 includes a connecting frame 641, a balancing plate 642, a polyurethane balancing pad 643, a connecting column 644, a bottom frame 645 and a balancing pad 646. A balancing plate 642 is provided inside the connecting frame 641. A polyurethane balancing pad 643 is fixedly installed on the top of the balancing plate 642. The polyurethane balancing pad 643 has the dual functions of elasticity and heat preservation. The top of the balance pad 643 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame 641, the bottom end of the balance plate 642 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 644, the bottom end of the connecting column 644 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 645, and the bottom end of the bottom frame 645 is fixedly connected to the balance pad 646. When the balance pad 646 contacts the ground, the balance pad 646 is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground. When the ground is undulating, the balance pad 646 moves upward with the connecting column 644, and the polyurethane balance pad 643 is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame 61 always remains flat, and the semi-wrapped frame 61 is adhered to the building frame 51 through the adhesive layer 62.

[0030] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the wear-resistant layer 1 protects the lower decorative layer 2. According to the different material ratios of the wear-resistant layer 1, the wear-resistant layer 1 provides different protection effects. The heating coil frame 41 generates heat after being energized. The inner ring groove 42 inside the heating coil frame 41 can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame 41 faster. The interior of the building frame 51 is supported by the supporting inclined plate 53 and the supporting short plate 54. At the same time, the building frame 51 has an inner cavity 52 opened inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame 51. When the balance pad 646 contacts the ground, the balance pad 646 is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground. When the ground is undulating, the balance pad 646 moves upward together with the connecting column 644, and the polyurethane balance pad 643 is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame 61 always remains flat. The semi-wrapped frame 61 is adhered to the building frame 51 through the adhesive layer 62.

[0031] In summary: the wear-resistant layer 1 protects the lower decorative layer 2. According to the different material ratios of the wear-resistant layer 1, the wear-resistant layer 1 provides different protection effects. The heating coil frame 41 generates heat after being energized. The inner ring groove 42 inside the heating coil frame 41 can dissipate the heat of the heating coil frame 41 more quickly. The interior of the building frame 51 is supported by the supporting inclined plate 53 and the supporting short plate 54. At the same time, the building frame 51 has an inner cavity 52 opened inside to reduce the overall weight of the building frame 51. The balance pad 646 is in contact with the ground. When the balance pad 646 is slightly deformed with the flatness of the ground, when the ground is undulating, the balance pad 646 moves upward together with the connecting column 644, and the polyurethane balance pad 643 is compressed, so that the semi-wrapped frame 61 always remains flat. The semi-wrapped frame 61 is adhered to the building frame 51 through the adhesive layer 62. This structure can be easily installed, with rapid internal heating and good thermal conductivity, which greatly reduces power consumption. At the same time, when damage occurs, only the damaged part needs to be replaced, and maintenance is simple and convenient.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphene electric heating tile, comprising a wear-resistant layer (1), a decorative layer (2), an insulating layer (3), a graphene electric heating layer (4), a substrate (5) and a balancing layer (6), characterized in that: A decorative layer (2) is provided below the wear-resistant layer (1), an insulating layer (3) is provided below the decorative layer (2), a graphene electric heating layer (4) is provided below the insulating layer (3), a substrate (5) is provided below the graphene electric heating layer (4), a balancing layer (6) is provided below the substrate (5), and the bottom end of the balancing layer (6) is in contact with the ground; The base material (5) comprises a building frame (51), an inner cavity (52), a supporting inclined plate (53) and a supporting short plate (54); the building frame (51) is provided with an inner cavity (52); the inner cavity (52) is provided with a supporting inclined plate (53); the top and bottom ends of the supporting inclined plate (53) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the building frame (51); a supporting short plate (54) is provided on one side of the supporting inclined plate (53); and both ends of the supporting short plate (54) are fixedly connected to different supporting inclined plates (53); The balancing layer (6) comprises a semi-wrapped frame (61), an adhesive layer (62), a side wrapping plate (63) and a balancing column (64); the top of the semi-wrapped frame (61) is provided with an adhesive layer (62); the two sides of the semi-wrapped frame (61) are fixedly connected with side wrapping plates (63); and a balancing column (64) is provided between the two side wrapping plates (63); The balancing column (64) comprises a connecting frame (641), a balancing plate (642), a polyurethane balancing pad (643), a connecting column (644), a bottom frame (645) and a balancing pad (646); the connecting frame (641) is provided with a balancing plate (642) inside; the top end of the balancing plate (642) is fixedly mounted with a polyurethane balancing pad (643); the top end of the polyurethane balancing pad (643) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the connecting frame (641); the bottom end of the balancing plate (642) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (644); the bottom end of the connecting column (644) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (645); and the bottom end of the bottom frame (645) is fixedly connected to the balancing pad (646).

2. A graphene electric heating tile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (1) is composed of the following ingredients: 70-80 parts of ceramic sheet aggregate, 7-10 parts of cryolite, 5-8 parts of kaolin, 3-6 parts of silicone oil, 1-3 parts of thickener, 1-3 parts of cosolvent and 1-3 parts of binder.

3. A graphene electric heating tile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating layer (3) is composed of the following components: 100 parts of vinyl silicone rubber, 40 parts of precipitated silica, 3 parts of dicumyl peroxide, 1 part of antioxidant, 60 parts of silane coupling agent, 8 parts of hydrated aluminum oxide particles and 5 parts of hydrated magnesium oxide particles.

4. A graphene electric heating tile as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The graphene electric heating layer (4) comprises a heating coil frame (41) and an inner coil groove (42), and the inner coil groove (42) is provided inside the heating coil frame (41).

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