External wall panel connection system, wall panel node structure and installation method
By adopting prefabricated wall panels and rotary/panel sliding node structures in prefabricated buildings, the problems of complex connections, high cost and quality hazards of external wall panels are solved, and an efficient and accurate installation process is achieved, which improves the Simplicity and safety of construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010885622.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The connection system of external wall panels in existing prefabricated buildings has complexity, high cost and quality hazards, and it is difficult to achieve efficient and accurate installation.
Prefabricated external wall panels are adopted, and the rotary sliding node structure and the sliding sliding node structure are used to realize flexible three-dimensional adjustment and positioning of external wall panels and structural beams, simplifying the installation process.
The installation process of convenient assembly, positioning, connecting and fixing of external wall panels is realized, which improves the simplicity and safety of construction and reduces material costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN111945935B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an external wall panel connection system, a wall panel node structure and an installation method, and belongs to the technical field of assembled buildings. Background Art
[0002] At present, my country is vigorously developing prefabricated buildings. Prefabricated external wall panels are important enclosure structures of prefabricated buildings. The heavy weight, lack of insulation and design innovation of connection nodes of prefabricated components are the key points and difficulties in the design, production and construction of prefabricated buildings, and are also the links most prone to quality problems after the completion of the construction project.
[0003] At present, large-scale prefabricated exterior wall panels for prefabricated buildings have begun to be used in large quantities. Various composite exterior wall panels integrate the performance of enclosure, fire prevention, heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, anti-corrosion, anti-seepage and other external protective wall to varying degrees. However, there has been no concise and effective solution to the installation, connection, positioning, fixing and adaptation of the main structure to the stress and deformation of the exterior wall panel enclosure system, and no simple and easy connection methods and assembly measures have been found. It is urgent to solve the problems of complex and difficult connection of exterior wall panels, high cost and several quality risks.
[0004] 1. Comprehensive requirements for connection performance: The connection between the external wall panels and the building structure must meet the requirements of durable earthquake resistance, coordinated deformation, precise stability, and internal force resolution to meet structural safety requirements. It must also be fireproof and anti-corrosive to meet physical performance requirements. It must not form too many cold bridges to meet energy-saving performance requirements.
[0005] 2. Error control of installation conditions: There are multiple levels of errors in the installation conditions of exterior wall panels, including structural errors, component errors, embedded parts errors, and connector errors. These errors are all at the centimeter level, but the wall panel installation error must be controlled at the millimeter level. Error adjustment is one of the core issues of exterior wall panel installation.
[0006] 3. Weight control of unitized wall panels: For external wall panels, it is advisable to use unitized whole-room large panels, but the weight of the unitized wall panels should be reasonably designed to make the connecting parts small and simple. For unitized external wall panels weighing more than 4 tons, try not to use them or take weight reduction and thinning measures.
[0007] 4. The installation operation is simple and accurate: The installation and construction of external wall panels involves complex and comprehensive factors such as structure, humidity, deformation, connection, error, energy saving, fire prevention, corrosion prevention, and anti-seepage. How to comprehensively deal with these factors and achieve a strong, durable, safe, and efficient wall panel connection through a new type of connection method and connectors is the key to ensuring excellent external wall panel performance.
[0008] So far, the above-mentioned accurate and efficient connection system construction and installation method has not been seen. Summary of the invention
[0009] In view of the deficiencies in the background technology, the present invention provides an external wall panel connection system, a wall panel node structure and an installation method, which can realize the pre-installation of the external wall panels and can flexibly perform three-dimensional adjustment; the installation process of assembling, positioning, connecting and fixing the external wall panels can be convenient, the construction is simple and safe, and the installation efficiency is improved.
[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0011] An external wall panel connection system and a wall panel node structure include a prefabricated external wall panel, wherein the external wall panel is integrally formed by an outer solid wall panel and an inner frame plate rib; two groups of node connection structures are respectively provided at the bottom of the lower end plate rib of the external wall panel and the top of the external wall panel, and the four groups of node connection structures cooperate to fix the external wall panel on a structural beam; the node connection structure includes a rotational sliding node structure and a translational sliding node structure, the rotational sliding node structure realizes rotational sliding of the external wall panel and the structural beam, and the translational sliding node structure realizes translational sliding of the external wall panel and the structural beam.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotary sliding node structure includes a load-bearing connector A, a wall panel lower connector A and a wall panel upper connector A, and the wall panel lower connector A and the wall panel upper connector A are located on both sides of the load-bearing connector A.
[0013] Furthermore, the load-bearing connection member A is a three-dimensional adjustable connection, and the load-bearing connection member A includes a lower load-bearing member A, one end of the lower load-bearing member A is fixedly connected to the embedded member on the top of the beam, and a vertically arranged supporting bolt A is arranged above the other end; the upper end of the supporting bolt A is threadedly connected to the inner thread sleeve A; the inner thread sleeve A is arranged inside the lower end surface of the plate rib.
[0014] Furthermore, the wall panel lower connecting member A includes a lower adapter A and a lower sliding member A. The lower adapter A is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member at the top of the structural beam, and the lower sliding member A is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member at the bottom of the plate rib. Vertical oblong holes are provided on the lower adapter A and the lower sliding member A. The lower adapter A and the lower sliding member A are connected by inserting tie bolts in the vertical oblong holes.
[0015] Furthermore, the connecting member A on the wall panel includes an upper adapter A and an upper sliding member A, the upper adapter A is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member at the top of the structural beam, and the upper adapter A is fixedly connected to the wall panel embedded member at the top of the external wall panel; vertical oblong holes are provided on the upper adapter A and the upper sliding member A, and the upper adapter A and the upper sliding member A are connected by inserting tie bolts.
[0016] Furthermore, the translational sliding node structure includes a load-bearing connector B, a wall panel lower connector B and a wall panel upper connector B, and the wall panel lower connector B and the wall panel upper connector B are located on both sides of the load-bearing connector B.
[0017] Furthermore, the load-bearing connection member B is a three-dimensional adjustable connection, and the load-bearing connection member B includes a lower load-bearing member B, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member at the bottom of the plate rib, and the other end is equipped with a vertically arranged inner thread sleeve B, and the inner thread sleeve B is threadedly matched with the supporting bolt B; the lower end portion of the supporting bolt B is abutted against the beam top embedded member at the top of the structural beam.
[0018] Furthermore, the lower connecting member B of the wall panel includes a lower adapter B and a lower sliding member B. The lower adapter B is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member at the top of the structural beam, and a vertical oblong hole is opened on the lower adapter. The lower sliding member B is a horizontally arranged connecting screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member at the bottom of the plate rib, and the other end is passed through the vertical oblong hole of the lower adapter B and fastened by a nut.
[0019] Furthermore, the connecting member B on the wall panel includes an upper adapter B and an upper sliding member B. The upper adapter B is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member at the top of the structural beam, and a horizontal oblong hole is provided on the upper adapter B; the upper sliding member B is fixedly connected to the wall panel embedded member at the top of the external wall panel, and a vertical oblong hole is provided on the upper sliding member B; the upper adapter B and the upper sliding member B are connected by inserting tie bolts.
[0020] An external wall panel connection system and a wall panel node structure installation method, including a rotary sliding node structure installation method and a translation sliding node structure installation method;
[0021] When using a rotary sliding node structure, the specific installation steps include:
[0022] 1. Weld the upper sliding part A to the embedded part of the wall panel, weld the lower sliding part A to the embedded part of the plate rib, and screw the screw of the supporting bolt A into the inner thread sleeve A embedded in the plate rib;
[0023] 2. Pre-assemble the lower sliding member A and the lower adapter A by tie bolts, and pre-assemble the upper sliding member A and the upper adapter A by tie bolts;
[0024] 3. Hoist the external wall panel and the lower connecting piece A of the wall panel and the upper connecting piece A of the wall panel together, weld the lower load-bearing piece A to the embedded piece on the top of the beam, and pre-install the external wall panel;
[0025] 4. Adjust the upper, lower, left, right, front and back positions of the external wall panel together with the wall panel lower connector A, wall panel upper connector A and load-bearing connector A;
[0026] 5. After the external wall panel is calibrated and positioned, weld the lower adapter A to the embedded part on the top of the beam, and weld the upper adapter A to the embedded part on the top of the beam;
[0027] 6. Tighten the pre-installed tie bolts on the wall panel lower connector A and the wall panel upper connector A to complete the installation;
[0028] When using a translational sliding node structure, the specific installation steps include:
[0029] 1. Weld the lower load-bearing part B to the plate rib embedded part, and pre-screw the screw of the supporting bolt B into the inner thread sleeve B of the lower load-bearing part B; weld the upper sliding part B to the wall panel embedded part, and weld the lower sliding part B to the plate rib embedded part;
[0030] 2. Insert the lower sliding member B into the lower adapter B and pre-install it with a nut; insert tie bolts into the vertical oblong hole of the upper sliding member B and the horizontal oblong hole of the upper adapter B for pre-installation;
[0031] 3. Hoist the external wall panel, load-bearing connector B, lower connector B of the wall panel and upper connector B of the wall panel together, abut the supporting bolt B with the embedded part on the top of the beam, pre-install the external wall panel, and then adjust the up, down, left, right, front and back positions of the external wall panel together;
[0032] 5. After the external wall panel is calibrated and positioned, weld the lower adapter B to the embedded part on the top of the beam, and weld the upper adapter B to the embedded part on the top of the beam;
[0033] 6. Tighten the pre-installed nuts on the lower connector B of the wall panel; tighten the pre-installed tie bolts on the upper connector B of the wall panel to complete the installation.
[0034] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0035] The connection system of the present invention adopts a construction mode of adjusting the out-of-plane positioning at four points and adjusting the inter-axial positioning at two points, and iteratively optimizes the installation nodes of the exterior wall panels currently in large quantities.
[0036] First, the node upper and lower sliding connectors and the prefabricated wall panels are pre-installed in place, and three-dimensional adjustment can be flexibly performed. The installation process of assembly, positioning, connection, and fixing can be completed simply and conveniently. The node of the present invention is convenient for design and selection, and the construction is simple and safe;
[0037] Second, the present invention can be constructed with the same set of combined connectors, and only by fine-tuning the screw holes on the connectors, the installation connection mode applied to the two point support motion modes can be converted, and two dry-type external wall panel point support node motion modes can be completed, which can be used as a rotary sliding node and a translational sliding node;
[0038] Rotary sliding nodes are suitable for prefabricated buildings with plate width less than floor height and no restrictions on plate height, and are suitable for buildings with high seismic resistance. Translational sliding nodes are suitable for prefabricated buildings with no restrictions on plate width and no restrictions on plate height less than floor height, and are suitable for buildings with relatively low seismic resistance and good air tightness.
[0039] It can improve installation efficiency and save material costs; it can be widely used in various prefabricated building enclosure exterior walls, especially unitized whole wall panels and large-scale curtain wall projects.
[0040] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of the external wall panel of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the external wall panel in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 4 It is an axonometric diagram of the rotary sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a load-bearing connector A in a rotary sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower connecting member A of the wall panel in the rotary sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting member A on a wall panel in a rotary sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotary sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0049] Fig. 9 It is an axonometric diagram of the translational sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0050] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of a load-bearing connection member B in the translational sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the lower connecting member B of the wall panel in the translational sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional view of a connecting member B on a wall panel in the translational sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0053] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the translational sliding node structure of the present invention;
[0054] In the figure, 1-external wall panel; 2-insulation layer; 3-plate rib; 4-node connection structure; 5-structural beam; 6-load-bearing connector A, 61-lower load-bearing connector A, 62-supporting bolt A, 63-inner thread sleeve A; 7-lower connector A of wall panel, 71-lower adapter A, 72-lower sliding member A; 8-connector A on wall panel, 81-upper adapter A, 82-upper sliding member A; 9-beam top embedded part; 10-plate rib embedded part; 11-wall panel embedded part; 12-load-bearing connector B, 121-lower load-bearing connector B, 122-supporting bolt B, 123-inner thread sleeve B; 13-lower connector B of wall panel, 131-lower adapter B, 132-lower sliding member B; 14-connector B on wall panel, 141-upper adapter B, 142-upper sliding member B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0056] Example 1: An external wall panel connection system and wall panel node structure
[0057] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown together, the present invention provides an external wall panel connection system and a wall panel node structure, including a prefabricated external wall panel 1, the external wall panel 1 is integrally formed by an outer solid wall panel and an inner frame plate rib 3, and the interior of the plate rib 3 is filled with an insulation layer 2; two groups of node connection structures 4 symmetrically arranged on the left and right are arranged at the bottom of the lower end plate rib 3 of the external wall panel 1; two groups of node connection structures symmetrically arranged on the left and right are arranged at the top of the external wall panel 1; the four groups of node connection structures 4 cooperate with each other to fix the external wall panel 1 on the structural beam 5.
[0058] The node connection structure 4 includes two node structures, namely a rotational sliding node structure and a translational sliding node structure.
[0059] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown together, the rotary sliding node structure includes a load-bearing connection member A6, a wall panel lower connection member A7 and a wall panel upper connection member A8, and the wall panel lower connection member A7 and the wall panel upper connection member A8 are located on both sides of the load-bearing connection member A6.
[0060] The load-bearing connection member A6 is used to bear the load of the upper external wall panel 1. The load-bearing connection member A6 is a three-dimensional adjustable connection. The load-bearing connection member A6 includes a lower load-bearing member A61. One end of the lower load-bearing member A61 is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5, and a vertically arranged supporting bolt A62 is arranged above the other end; the upper end of the supporting bolt A62 is threadedly connected to the inner thread sleeve A63; the inner thread sleeve A63 is arranged inside the lower end surface of the plate rib 3; the threaded cooperation between the supporting bolt A62 and the inner thread sleeve A63 can realize the adjustment of the longitudinal installation error of the external wall panel 1.
[0061] The wall panel lower connecting member A7 is used to connect the upper external wall panel 1 with the top of the structural beam 5; the wall panel lower connecting member A7 includes a lower adapter A71 and a lower sliding member A72, the lower adapter A71 is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5, and the lower sliding member A72 is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member 10 at the bottom of the plate rib 3, and the lower adapter A71 and the lower sliding member A72 are both provided with vertical oblong holes, and the lower adapter A71 and the lower sliding member A72 are connected by inserting M20 tie bolts in the vertical oblong holes; the upper external wall panel 1 and the structural beam 5 can rotate and slide.
[0062] The connecting member A8 on the wall panel is used to connect the lower external wall panel 1 with the top of the structural beam 5; the connecting member A8 on the wall panel includes an upper adapter A81 and an upper sliding member A82, the upper adapter A81 is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5, and the upper adapter A81 is fixedly connected to the wall panel embedded member 11 at the top of the external wall panel 1; the upper adapter A81 and the upper sliding member A82 are both provided with vertical oblong holes, and the upper adapter A81 and the upper sliding member A82 are connected by inserting M20 tie bolts in the vertical oblong holes.
[0063] The rotary sliding node structure can realize the rotation and sliding of the external wall panel 1 and the structural beam 5.
[0064] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown together, the translational sliding node structure includes a load-bearing connection member B12, a wall panel lower connection member B13 and a wall panel upper connection member B14, and the wall panel lower connection member B13 and the wall panel upper connection member B14 are located on both sides of the load-bearing connection member B12.
[0065] The load-bearing connection member B12 is used to bear the load of the upper external wall panel 1, and the load-bearing connection member B12 is a three-dimensional adjustable connection; the load-bearing connection member B12 includes a lower load-bearing member B121, one end of the lower load-bearing member B121 is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member 10 at the bottom of the plate rib 3, and the other end is equipped with a vertically arranged inner thread sleeve B123, and the inner thread sleeve B123 is threadedly matched with the supporting bolt B122; the lower end of the supporting bolt B122 is abutted against the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5; the threaded matching of the supporting bolt B122 and the inner thread sleeve B123 can realize the adjustment of the longitudinal installation error of the external wall panel 1.
[0066] The wall panel lower connecting member B13 is used to connect the upper external wall panel 1 with the top of the structural beam 5; the wall panel lower connecting member B13 includes a lower adapter B131 and a lower sliding member B132, the lower adapter B131 is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5, and a vertical oblong hole is opened on the lower adapter B131; the lower sliding member B132 is a horizontally arranged connecting screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member 10 at the bottom of the plate rib 3, and the other end is passed through the vertical oblong hole of the lower adapter B131 and fastened by a nut.
[0067] The connecting member B14 on the wall panel is used to connect the lower external wall panel 1 with the top of the structural beam 5; the connecting member B14 on the wall panel includes an upper adapter B141 and an upper sliding member B142, the upper adapter B141 is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member 9 at the top of the structural beam 5, and a horizontal oblong hole is opened on the upper adapter B141; the upper sliding member B142 is fixedly connected to the wall panel embedded member 11 at the top of the external wall panel 1, and a vertical oblong hole is opened on the upper sliding member B142; the upper adapter B141 and the upper sliding member B142 are connected by inserting M20 tie bolts in the horizontal oblong hole and the vertical oblong hole.
[0068] The translational sliding node structure can realize the translational sliding of the external wall panel 1 and the structural beam 5.
[0069] Example 2: An external wall panel connection system and a method for installing a wall panel node structure
[0070] The present invention provides an external wall panel connection system and a wall panel node structure installation method, including a rotary sliding node structure installation method and a translation sliding node structure installation method;
[0071] When a rotary sliding node structure is used, the specific installation steps include:
[0072] 1. Weld the upper sliding member A82 to the wall panel embedded member 11, weld the lower sliding member A72 to the plate rib embedded member 10, and screw the screw of the M30 supporting bolt A62 into the inner thread sleeve A63 embedded in the plate rib 3;
[0073] 2. Pre-screw the M20 tie bolt screw into the vertical oblong holes of the lower sliding member A72 and the upper sliding member A82 respectively, pre-install the lower sliding member A72 and the lower adapter A71 through the M20 tie bolt, and pre-install the upper sliding member A82 and the upper adapter A81 through the M20 tie bolt;
[0074] 3. The external wall panel 1 and the lower wall panel connector A7 and the upper wall panel connector A8 are hoisted together, and then the lower load-bearing member A61 is welded to the beam top embedded member 9 to pre-install the external wall panel 1;
[0075] Fourth, adjust the upper and lower, left and right, front and back positions of the external wall panel 1 together with the wall panel lower connector A7, the wall panel upper connector A8 and the load-bearing connector A6;
[0076] 5. After the external wall panel 1 is calibrated and positioned, the lower adapter A71 is welded to the beam top embedded part 9, and the upper adapter A81 is welded to the beam top embedded part 9;
[0077] 6. Tighten the pre-installed M20 tie bolts on the wall panel lower connector A7 and the wall panel upper connector A8 to complete the installation.
[0078] When a translational sliding node structure is used, the specific installation steps include:
[0079] 1. Weld the lower bearing member B121 to the plate rib embedded member 10, and pre-screw the screw of the M30 supporting bolt B122 into the inner thread sleeve B123 of the lower bearing member B121; weld the upper sliding member B142 to the wall panel embedded member 11, and weld the lower sliding member B132 to the plate rib embedded member 10;
[0080] 2. Insert the lower sliding member B132 into the lower adapter B131 and pre-install it with a nut; insert M20 tie bolts into the vertical oblong hole of the upper sliding member B142 and the horizontal oblong hole of the upper adapter B141 for pre-installation;
[0081] 3. Hoist the external wall panel 1, the load-bearing connector B12, the lower connector B13 of the wall panel and the upper connector B14 of the wall panel together, then abut the supporting bolt B122 against the beam top embedded part 9 to pre-install the external wall panel 1, and then adjust the up, down, left, right, front and back positions of the external wall panel 1 together;
[0082] 5. After the external wall panel 1 is calibrated and positioned, the lower adapter B131 is welded to the beam top embedded part 9, and the upper adapter B141 is welded to the beam top embedded part 9;
[0083] 6. Tighten the pre-installed nuts on the lower connector B13 of the wall panel; tighten the pre-installed M20 tie bolts on the upper connector B14 of the wall panel to complete the installation.
[0084] The specific working principle of the present invention is:
[0085] The connection system of the present invention adopts a construction method of four-point adjustment of out-of-plane positioning and two-point adjustment of inter-axial positioning, and iteratively optimizes the installation nodes of the exterior wall panels currently used in large quantities. First, the node upper and lower sliding connectors and the prefabricated wall panels are pre-installed in place, and three-dimensional adjustment is flexible. The installation process of assembly, positioning, connection, and fixing is completed simply and conveniently. This node is convenient for design and selection, and the construction is simple and safe. Second, the present invention can be constructed with the same set of combined connectors, and only the screw holes on the connectors need to be fine-tuned to convert the installation connection used in two point support motion modes. The method completes two movement modes of point support nodes of dry-type external wall panels, which can be used as rotational sliding nodes and translational sliding nodes; the rotational sliding node is suitable for prefabricated buildings with a panel width smaller than the floor height and no restrictions on the panel height, and is suitable for buildings with a large seismic resistance level; the translational sliding node is suitable for prefabricated buildings with an unlimited panel width and a panel height smaller than the floor height, and is suitable for buildings with a relatively small seismic resistance level and good air tightness; it can improve installation efficiency and save material costs; it can be widely used in various prefabricated building enclosure exterior walls, especially unit-type whole wall panels and large-scale curtain wall projects.
[0086] The above is an example of the best implementation of the present invention, and the parts not described in detail are common knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical enlightenment of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An external wall panel connection system and a wall panel node structure, comprising a prefabricated external wall panel (1), wherein the external wall panel (1) is integrally formed by an outer solid wall panel and an inner frame plate rib (3); characterized in that: Two groups of left-right symmetrically arranged node connection structures (4) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the lower end plate rib (3) of the external wall panel (1) and at the top of the external wall panel (1), and the four groups of node connection structures (4) cooperate to fix the external wall panel (1) on the structural beam (5); the node connection structure (4) comprises a rotary sliding node structure and a translational sliding node structure, the rotary sliding node structure realizes the rotary sliding of the external wall panel (1) and the structural beam (5), and the translational sliding node structure realizes the translational sliding of the external wall panel (1) and the structural beam (5); The translational sliding node structure comprises a load-bearing connection member B (12), a wall panel lower connection member B (13) and a wall panel upper connection member B (14), wherein the wall panel lower connection member B (13) and the wall panel upper connection member B (14) are located on both sides of the load-bearing connection member B (12); The load-bearing connection member B (12) is a three-dimensional adjustable connection, and the load-bearing connection member B (12) comprises a lower load-bearing member B (121), one end of the lower load-bearing member B (121) is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member (10) at the bottom of the plate rib (3), and the other end is provided with a vertically arranged inner thread sleeve B (123), and the inner thread sleeve B (123) is threadedly matched with the supporting bolt B (122); the lower end of the supporting bolt B (122) is in contact with the beam top embedded member (9) at the top of the structural beam (5); The wall panel lower connecting member B (13) comprises a lower adapter member B (131) and a lower sliding member B (132), wherein the lower adapter member B (131) is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member (9) at the top of the structural beam (5), and a vertical oblong hole is provided on the lower adapter member B (131); the lower sliding member B (132) is a horizontally arranged connecting screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to the plate rib embedded member (10) at the bottom of the plate rib (3), and the other end of which is passed through the vertical oblong hole of the lower adapter member B (131) and fastened by a nut; The wall panel upper connecting member B (14) comprises an upper adapter member B (141) and an upper sliding member B (142); the upper adapter member B (141) is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member (9) at the top of the structural beam (5); the upper adapter member B (141) is provided with a transverse oblong hole; the upper sliding member B (142) is fixedly connected to the wall panel embedded member (11) at the top of the external wall panel (1); the upper sliding member B (142) is provided with a vertical oblong hole; the upper adapter member B (141) and the upper sliding member B (142) are connected by inserting tie bolts.
2. The external wall panel connection system and wall panel node structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary sliding node structure comprises a load-bearing connection member A (6), a wall panel lower connection member A (7) and a wall panel upper connection member A (8), wherein the wall panel lower connection member A (7) and the wall panel upper connection member A (8) are located on both sides of the load-bearing connection member A (6); The load-bearing connection member A (6) is a three-dimensional adjustable connection, and the load-bearing connection member A (6) comprises a lower load-bearing member A (61), one end of the lower load-bearing member A (61) is fixedly connected to the beam top embedded member (9), and a vertically arranged supporting bolt A (62) is arranged above the other end; the upper end of the supporting bolt A (62) is threadedly connected to the inner thread sleeve A (63); the inner thread sleeve A (63) is arranged inside the lower end surface of the plate rib (3); The wall panel lower connecting member A (7) comprises a lower adapter member A (71) and a lower sliding member A (72), wherein the lower adapter member A (71) is fixedly connected to a beam top embedded member (9) at the top of the structural beam (5), and the lower sliding member A (72) is fixedly connected to a plate rib embedded member (10) at the bottom of the plate rib (3), wherein both the lower adapter member A (71) and the lower sliding member A (72) are provided with vertical oblong holes, and the lower adapter member A (71) and the lower sliding member A (72) are connected by inserting tie bolts in the vertical oblong holes; The wall panel upper connecting member A (8) comprises an upper adapter member A (81) and an upper sliding member A (82), wherein the upper adapter member A (81) is fixedly connected to a beam top embedded member (9) at the top of the structural beam (5), and the upper adapter member A (81) is fixedly connected to a wall panel embedded member (11) at the top of the external wall panel (1); the upper adapter member A (81) and the upper sliding member A (82) are both provided with vertical oblong holes, and the upper adapter member A (81) and the upper sliding member A (82) are connected by passing through tie bolts.
3. According to claim 2, an external wall panel connection system and a method for installing a wall panel node structure are characterized in that: Including the installation method of the rotary sliding node structure and the installation method of the translational sliding node structure; Specific installation steps of the rotary sliding node structure:
1. Weld the upper sliding member A (82) to the wall panel embedded member (11), weld the lower sliding member A (72) to the plate rib embedded member (10), and screw the screw of the supporting bolt A (62) into the internal thread sleeve A (63) embedded in the plate rib (3); 2. Pre-assemble the lower sliding member A (72) and the lower adapter member A (71) by means of tie bolts, and pre-assemble the upper sliding member A (82) and the upper adapter member A (81) by means of tie bolts; 3. The external wall panel (1) and the wall panel lower connecting piece A (7) and the wall panel upper connecting piece A (8) are hoisted together, and then the lower load-bearing piece A (61) is welded to the beam top embedded piece (9) to pre-install the external wall panel (1); 4. Adjust the upper, lower, left, right, front, and back positions of the external wall panel (1) together with the wall panel lower connecting piece A (7), the wall panel upper connecting piece A (8), and the load-bearing connecting piece A (6); 5. After the external wall panel (1) is calibrated and positioned, the lower adapter A (71) is welded to the beam top embedded part (9), and the upper adapter A (81) is welded to the beam top embedded part (9); 6. Tighten the pre-installed tie bolts on the wall panel lower connection piece A (7) and the wall panel upper connection piece A (8) respectively to complete the installation; Specific installation steps of translational sliding node structure:
1. Weld the lower load-bearing member B (121) to the plate rib embedded member (10), and pre-screw the screw of the supporting bolt B (122) into the inner thread sleeve B (123) of the lower load-bearing member B (121); weld the upper sliding member B (142) to the wall panel embedded member (11), and weld the lower sliding member B (132) to the plate rib embedded member (10); 2. Insert the lower sliding member B (132) into the lower adapter member B (131) and pre-install it with a nut; insert tie bolts into the vertical oblong hole of the upper sliding member B (142) and the horizontal oblong hole of the upper adapter member B (141) for pre-installation; 3. The external wall panel (1), the load-bearing connector B (12), the lower wall panel connector B (13) and the upper wall panel connector B (14) are hoisted together, the supporting bolts B (122) are abutted against the beam top embedded parts (9), the external wall panel (1) is pre-installed, and then the up-down, left-right, front-back positions of the external wall panel (1) are adjusted together; 5. After the external wall panel (1) is calibrated and positioned, the lower adapter B (131) is welded to the beam top embedded part (9), and the upper adapter B (141) is welded to the beam top embedded part (9); 6. Tighten the pre-installed nut on the wall panel lower connector B (13); tighten the pre-installed tie bolt on the wall panel upper connector B (14) to complete the installation.
Citation Information
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