Bolt lock catch tool type wall connecting piece
By designing bolt latch structure and pull screw in tool-type wall connecting parts, the problem of unstable existing wall connecting parts in strong winds is solved, and higher safety and stability is achieved, reducing construction risks and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420232466.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing tool-type wall connecting parts have insufficient safety during construction, especially in strong winds, the fasteners on the wall connecting parts are prone to slip or fail, resulting in unstable scaffolding and increasing construction risks.
A bolt lock tool-type wall connecting piece is designed, and a structure is used to combine the pull-up screw and the scaffolding connection lock. Through the hinge design of the first lock and the second lock and the use of the shaft bolt, the screw is realized. Vertical tension transmission enhances the anti-slip strength of the fastener.
This design significantly improves the safety and stability of the wall-connected parts, reduces construction risks, simplifies workers' operations, reduces labor intensity and costs, and ensures the construction safety of scaffolding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501013U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a bolt locking tool type wall connecting piece. Background Art
[0002] In the construction of high-rise buildings, the installation of scaffolding wall ties is the top priority to ensure the safety of the scaffolding. One end of the wall tie is connected to the steel pipe scaffolding, and the other end is tied to the building structure. It is the most important structural measure to ensure the safety of scaffolding operations. Traditional wall tie methods include steel pipe fasteners holding frame columns, steel pipe fasteners locking door and window openings, and reserved holes for steel pipes in the structural walls, or pre-embedded steel pipes in the structure and tied to the steel pipes with fasteners. These traditional methods are cumbersome in process, cumbersome in construction operations, and time-consuming and labor-intensive in post-processing.
[0003] At present, there are two types of mainstream wall ties on the market. One is to weld the tail plate at the end, open bolt holes in the tail plate, and fix it to the wall with bolts. The other end of the short rod is fixed to the scaffolding pole or crossbar with a buckle, such as the scaffolding wall tie recorded in the invention patent application with publication number CN106193574B. The other is the connection method of bolts through fasteners, which are fixed to the structure with bolts and connected to the steel pipe, such as the fastener-type wall tie recorded in the utility model patent with publication number CN217480780U.
[0004] Although the above two types of tool-type wall ties have simplified the construction process to a certain extent and reduced some labor intensity, their safety has yet to be verified. In the scaffolding calculation book, the calculation of these two types of tool-type wall ties is often based on the calculation of the bolt strength of the bolts fixed to the main structure, while ignoring the anti-slip strength verification of the fasteners. In fact, these two types of wall ties are subjected to force by the fixed bolts and fasteners working together. In addition to calculating the bolt strength, the anti-slip strength of the fasteners must also be calculated. When calculating the anti-slip strength verification of the wall tie fasteners, it is often found that in the commonly used two-step and three-span arrangement of wall ties, the anti-slip bearing capacity verification of a single fastener does not meet the requirements. The main reason is Because the national standard for the anti-slip bearing capacity of the fastener itself is 8KN, and the anti-slip reduction coefficient of the standard fastener is 0.9, the actual value is only 7.2KN. Since the fastener transmits loads by friction, the fastener locking bolt part is open. Its structural defects often cause bolt loosening under long-term stress, resulting in friction failure and instability of the wall connection, leading to safety risks or safety accidents. In daily construction, especially in windy weather, the external scaffolding frame often tilts outward, the facade of the frame is wavy, and other situations that affect construction safety occur. After on-site inspection, it will be found that the fasteners at the wall connection part have partial slippage or failure. According to the calculation requirements, in the case of a two-step three-span layout, if the single fastener verification fails, double fasteners or two-step two-span layouts are generally used; it is obviously difficult to install double fasteners on these two tool-type wall connections, so there is only a two-step two-span layout to ensure the safety of scaffolding construction, which also increases labor intensity and labor costs to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, in order to convert the friction force of the fastener along the force direction into the vertical tension of the closed locking steel pipe, thereby achieving safe and stable force, the utility model proposes a bolt locking tool-type wall connection part.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: a bolt locking tool-type wall connecting piece, used for connecting a scaffold and an outer wall of a building, comprising a tie screw and a scaffolding connecting lock, the scaffolding connecting lock comprising a first lock and a second lock hinged to each other, the first lock and the second lock are respectively fixed with connecting ears on the opposite sides of the hinged sides, the two connecting ears are connected by a locking bolt, the first lock and the second lock are fastened together and are sleeved on the rod body of the scaffolding, one end of the tie screw is connected to the hinged position of the first lock and the second lock, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the building.
[0007] Preferably, the hinged sides of the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle are respectively provided with at least one rotating shaft portion, and each of the rotating shaft portions is provided with a concentric rotating shaft hole, and a rotating shaft bolt is provided through each of the rotating shaft holes.
[0008] Preferably, the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle are buckled together to form a rod sleeve channel for accommodating the scaffold rod body, and the tie screw is connected to the shaft bolt along a direction perpendicular to the rod sleeve channel.
[0009] Preferably, the tie screw is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the tie screw comprises a tie section and a screw section, the screw section penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the building exterior wall, and the end of the tie section is provided with at least one rotating end, and the rotating end is sleeved on the rotating shaft bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating end is rotatably connected to the tie section shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the hinged sides of the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle are respectively provided with two spaced-apart rotating shaft portions, and the rotating end head is sleeved on the inner sides of two adjacent rotating shaft portions.
[0013] Preferably, the shaft portion connected to the first lock buckle, the connecting ear and the first lock buckle are integrally formed; the shaft portion connected to the second lock buckle, the connecting ear and the second lock buckle are integrally formed.
[0014] Preferably, the inner space circle radius of the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle is equal to the outer diameter of the rod body of the scaffold.
[0015] Preferably, anti-slip patterns are provided on the inner surfaces of the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle.
[0016] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The bolt locking tool-type wall connection part of the utility model has the technical effects of simple accessory structure, easy operation by workers, greatly improved strength and greatly reduced construction risk. At the same time, the accessories of the device can be used repeatedly, while ensuring the safety of scaffolding construction, achieving the purpose of improving work efficiency and reducing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the wall connecting member of the utility model and the scaffolding and the building wall;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the large crossbar of the wall connecting member of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of the wall connecting member of the utility model connecting the inner upright pole;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wall connecting member of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tie rod;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a front view of a scaffold connection lock connected with a tie screw;
[0025] Figure 7 The right side view of the scaffolding connection lock connected with the tie screw;
[0026] Figure 8 A top view of a scaffold connection lock connected with a tie screw;
[0027] Fig. 9 A first-person perspective structural diagram of a scaffolding connection lock connected with a tie screw;
[0028] Fig.10 A second-angle perspective structural diagram of a scaffolding connection lock connected with a tie screw;
[0029] Fig.11 This is an exploded view of the fastener;
[0030] Fig.12 for Fig.11 The main view of
[0031] Fig.13 for Fig.11 Top view of the .
[0032] Among them, 100, scaffolding; 101, large crossbar; 102, inner pole; 103, small crossbar; 104, outer pole; 200, tie screw; 201, tie section; 202, screw section; 203, rotating end; 204, outer locking nut; 205, outer gasket; 206, inner gasket; 207, inner locking nut; 300, scaffolding connection lock; 301, first lock; 302, second lock; 303, pivot bolt; 304, lock bolt; 30101, first pivot portion; 30102, first lock connecting ear; 30201, second pivot portion; 30202, second lock connecting ear; 400, building exterior wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0035] The utility model provides a bolt locking tool-type wall connecting piece, which is used for connecting a scaffold 100 and a building outer wall 400. One end of the wall connecting piece penetrates and is connected to the building outer wall 400, and the other end is fixed and tied to the inner rod body of the scaffold 100, and at the same time, the inner vertical rod 102 and the large horizontal rod 101 of the scaffold 100 are pulled. Specifically, as Figure 1 As shown, the scaffold 100 includes two layers of vertical poles spaced apart from each other, the inner poles 102 close to the building outer wall 400 and the outer poles 104 away from the building outer wall 400, a small horizontal crossbar 103 is horizontally connected between the inner poles 102 and the outer poles 104, the small crossbar 103 is perpendicular to the building outer wall 400, and a large crossbar 101 horizontally and longitudinally arranged parallel to the building outer wall 400 is supported below the small crossbar 103, the large crossbar 101, the small crossbar 103, the inner poles 102, and the outer poles 104 are connected together to form the scaffold 100, because the inner poles 102 and the inner large crossbar 101 are close to the building outer wall 400 and are parallel to the building outer wall 400, the wall connecting parts are connected between the building outer wall 400 and the inner poles 102, and between the building outer wall 400 and the large crossbar 101, so that a stable connection can be formed.
[0036] The wall connecting parts in the prior art are usually connected to a small cross bar 103 perpendicular to the outer wall 400 of the building, or connected to the cross joint of the scaffolding 100; the connection method of forward pulling with the small cross bar 103 can achieve quick connection and disassembly, but due to the easy occurrence of forward slippage, the structural stability is poor; and the method of connecting with the cross joint of the scaffolding 100 has good structural stability, but requires fasteners with complex structures. The installation and disassembly of the fasteners are cumbersome, which greatly reduces the construction efficiency.
[0037] Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the wall connecting member of the utility model adopts a structure of vertically connecting the inner vertical rod 102 and the large horizontal rod 101, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the structural strength can be met, and at the same time the structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, which can reduce labor intensity and construction costs to a certain extent.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the wall connecting member of the utility model includes a tie bolt 200 and a scaffolding connection lock 300, one end of the tie bolt 200 is connected to the scaffolding connection lock 300 through a rotating shaft bolt 303, wherein, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the tie screw 200 is a rod-shaped body, including a screw segment 202 that passes through the building outer wall 400 and a tie segment 201 located between the building outer wall 400 and the scaffolding connection lock 300. The end of the tie segment 201 is provided with a rotating end 203 connected to the scaffolding connection lock 300. The rotating end 203 is provided with a rotating hole for accommodating the rotation shaft bolt 303 to pass through. The hole diameter of the rotating hole is larger than the outer diameter of the rotation shaft bolt 303, so that the two can form a free sleeve connection or a rotation shaft connection after assembly; the screw segment 202 is threadedly connected with an outer locking nut 204 and an inner locking nut 207, and the outer locking nut 20 The inner side (the side close to the building outer wall 400) is padded with an outer gasket 205, and the inner side (the side close to the building outer wall 400) of the inner locking nut 207 is also padded with an inner gasket 206; the tie screw 200 is fixed to the building outer wall 400 by means of the outer locking nut 204 and the inner locking nut 207. Specifically, an anchor hole is opened on the building outer wall 400. After the tie screw 200 is inserted into the anchor hole, the inner gasket 206 and the outer gasket 205 are respectively placed on both sides of the building outer wall 400, and are respectively fastened by means of the inner locking nut 207 and the outer locking nut 204, so that the tie screw 200 is anchored in the building outer wall 400.
[0039] like Figure 6As shown, the scaffolding connection lock 300 includes a first lock 301 and a second lock 302 which are hinged on one side and bolted on the other side. The first lock 301 and the second lock 302 are both semi-circular tubes, which are symmetrical and can be spliced into an axially disconnected circular tube. One peripheral edge of the first lock buckle 301 is provided with two first rotating shaft parts 30101 which are parallel to the cross section of the first lock buckle 301, and the two first rotating shaft parts 30101 are spaced apart from each other and have rotating shaft holes for accommodating the rotating shaft bolts 303 to pass through, wherein the rotating shaft holes on the two first rotating shaft parts 30101 are concentrically arranged; another peripheral edge of the first lock buckle 301 is provided with a first lock buckle connecting ear 30102, the first lock buckle connecting ear 30102 is parallel to the cross section of the first lock buckle 301 and has a mounting hole for fastening and mounting; the second lock buckle 302 is symmetrical in structure with the first lock buckle 301, and includes a second rotating shaft part 30201 and a second lock buckle connecting ear 30202, wherein the second rotating shaft part 30201 and the first rotating shaft part 30101 are respectively located on the edges of the same side of the second lock buckle 302 and the first lock buckle 301, and in the height direction (the scaffold connecting lock buckle 30 0 axial direction), the shaft hole on the second shaft portion 30201 is concentric with the shaft hole on the first shaft portion 30101, and the shaft bolt 303 passes through each of the first shaft portion 30101 and the second shaft portion 30201 to form a hinge, so that the first lock buckle 301 and the second lock buckle 302 can be opened or buckled. During installation, the first lock buckle 301 and the second lock buckle 302 are sleeved on the outside of the inner vertical rod 102 / the large cross bar 101, and the first lock buckle connecting ears 30102 and the second lock buckle connecting ears 30202 on the two lock buckles are close to each other and fastened by the lock buckle bolt 304, so that the first lock buckle 301 and the second lock buckle 302 are connected as a whole. At the same time, the rotating end 203 of the tie screw 200 is sleeved on the middle part of the shaft bolt 303, that is, the shaft bolt 303 in the middle position of the two second shaft portions 30201, forming a tie for the scaffolding connection lock buckle 300.
[0040] When the scaffolding connection lock 300 is used and installed, the first lock 301 and the second lock 302 are fastened to form a circular tube body as a lock set, which is sleeved on the inner pole 102 / large cross bar 101. At the same time, the tie screw 200 is tied and connected from the hinge position (rotating shaft bolt 303) of the scaffolding connection lock 300, so that the tie screw 200 is pulled perpendicular to the inner pole 102 / large cross bar 101. When the scaffolding connection lock 300 is disassembled, it is only necessary to remove the lock bolts 304 at the first lock connection ear 30102 and the second lock connection ear 30202, and the inner pole 102 / large cross bar 101 can be taken out from the first lock 301 and the second lock 302, which is very convenient to disassemble. Compared with the connection locks in the prior art, the scaffolding connection lock 300 of the utility model has a simple structure, high connection strength, and is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the first locking buckle 301 and the second locking buckle 302 are buckled together to form a rod sleeve channel for accommodating the inner vertical rod 102 / the large horizontal rod 101 , and the rod sleeve channel is perpendicular to the tie screw 200 .
[0042] In some embodiments, at least one of the first rotating shaft portion 30101 and the second rotating shaft portion 30201 is provided. In the above embodiments, in order to ensure the connection stability, two of the first rotating shaft portion 30101 and the second rotating shaft portion 30201 are provided. It can be understood that the plurality of first rotating shaft portions 30101 and the second rotating shaft portion 30201 can also be provided.
[0043] In some embodiments, there is at least one, or two, rotating end heads 203 at the end of the tie screw 200. When the first rotating shaft portion 30101 and the second rotating shaft portion 30201 are set to one, there are two rotating end heads 203 at the end of the tie screw 200, and the two rotating end heads 203 are respectively located on the outside of the first rotating shaft portion 30101 and the second rotating shaft portion 30201.
[0044] In some embodiments, the tie bolt 200 does not penetrate the building exterior wall 400 for connection, and a wall connector may be pre-buried or anchored in the building exterior wall 400, and one end of the tie bolt 200 is connected to the wall connector.
[0045] In some embodiments, the wall connector is an embedded component with an internal thread, which is fixed in the building exterior wall 400, and the screw section 202 of the tie bolt 200 is threadedly connected in the embedded component.
[0046] In some embodiments, the rotating end 203 is rotatably connected to the end of the tie section 201. Specifically, the rotating end 203 is coaxially arranged with the tie section 201, and the two axes can rotate circumferentially, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the length of the tie screw 200 extending out of the building exterior wall 400. The extension length can be adjusted by simply rotating the tie screw 200.
[0047] In some embodiments, the first rotating shaft portion 30101 , the first locking connecting ear 30102 and the first locking buckle 301 are integrally formed; the second rotating shaft portion 30201 , the second locking connecting ear 30202 and the second locking buckle 302 are integrally formed.
[0048] In some embodiments, in order to prevent the inner vertical pole 102 / large cross bar 101 from sliding in the scaffolding connecting lock 300, the inner space circle radius of the first lock 301 and the second lock 302 is equal to the outer diameter of the rod body of the scaffolding 100. After the first lock 301 and the second lock 302 are engaged, they are tightly clamped outside the rod body of the inner vertical pole 102 / large cross bar 101.
[0049] In some embodiments, anti-slip grooves are provided on the inner surfaces of the first lock buckle 301 and the second lock buckle 302 .
[0050] The parts not described in detail in the present invention are all conventional technical means known to those skilled in the art.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0052] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bolt locking tool-type wall connecting member, used for connecting a scaffold (100) and a building exterior wall (400), characterized in that: The invention comprises a tie bolt (200) and a scaffolding connection lock (300), wherein the scaffolding connection lock (300) comprises a first lock (301) and a second lock (302) which are hinged to each other, and the first lock (301) and the second lock (302) are respectively fixed with connection ears on the opposite sides of the hinged sides, and the two connection ears are connected by a lock bolt (304), and the first lock (301) and the second lock (302) are buckled and sleeved on the rod body of the scaffolding (100), and one end of the tie bolt (200) is connected to the hinged position of the first lock (301) and the second lock (302), and the other end is connected to the inside of the building outer wall (400).
2. The bolt locking tool type wall connecting member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged sides of the first lock buckle (301) and the second lock buckle (302) are respectively provided with at least one rotating shaft portion, and each of the rotating shaft portions is provided with a concentric rotating shaft hole, and a rotating shaft bolt (303) is provided through each of the rotating shaft holes.
3. The bolt locking tool type wall connection member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking buckle (301) and the second locking buckle (302) are buckled together to form a rod sleeve channel for accommodating the rod body of the scaffold (100), and the tie screw (200) is connected to the rotating shaft bolt (303) along a direction perpendicular to the rod sleeve channel.
4. The bolt locking tool type wall connecting member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tie screw (200) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft bolt (303).
5. The bolt locking tool type wall connection member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tie screw (200) comprises a tie section (201) and a screw section (202), wherein the screw section (202) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the building exterior wall (400), and the end of the tie section (201) is provided with at least one rotating end (203), and the rotating end (203) is sleeved on the rotating shaft bolt (303).
6. The bolt locking tool type wall connecting member according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating end head (203) is rotatably connected to the tie section (201).
7. The bolt locking tool type wall connecting member according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hinged sides of the first lock buckle (301) and the second lock buckle (302) are respectively provided with two spaced-apart rotating shaft portions, and the rotating end head (203) is sleeved on the inner sides of two adjacent rotating shaft portions.
8. The bolt locking tool type wall connection member according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft portion connected to the first lock buckle (301), the connecting ear and the first lock buckle (301) are integrally formed; the rotating shaft portion connected to the second lock buckle (302), the connecting ear and the second lock buckle (302) are integrally formed.
9. The bolt locking tool type wall connection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner space circle radius of the first locking buckle (301) and the second locking buckle (302) is equal to the outer diameter of the rod of the scaffold (100).
10. The bolt locking tool type wall connection member according to claim 9, characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are provided on the inner surfaces of the first lock buckle (301) and the second lock buckle (302).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Scaffold wall rod fastener and method of use thereof
CN106193574B
Novel scaffold bolt fastener type wall connecting piece
CN217480780U
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