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The invention discloses an Li traction battery series parallel change-over charging method and a charging device. The charging device comprises a power main loop comprising a rectifier circuit, a DC filtering capacitor, a pre-charging circuit, a voltage sensor, a switch bridge circuit, a charging current sensor and a series parallel change-over switch, a control circuit board comprising a parallel branch signal unit, a switch signal drive control unit, a coil signal circuit, a voltage current signal circuit, a control processor and a signal display unit, a serial charging circuit comprising a filter inductor, a filter capacitor and an output voltage sensor, and a parallel charging circuit comprising a primary coil, a feedback coil, an iron core, a plurality of secondary coils of a multi-winding transformer and a plurality of series parallel charging unit. The pre-charging, serial charging and parallel charging are carried out by the charging method according to a set pre-charging voltage value and an end voltage value. The method and the device provided by the invention reduce the cost and volume of charging devices, maintain the balance of charging capacity of every Li traction battery electrical core, ensure adequate protection and best working status for each battery unit and improve safety and service life cycle of Li traction battery.

The invention introduces a manual double-torch double-side TIG welding technology for welding aluminum and aluminium alloy. The welding process comprises the following steps: a vertical upward welding technique is adopted, two manual welding torches simultaneously and respectively initiate arc and weld at the front side and the reverse side of welding joints to be welded; two tungsten electrodes are basically aligned; the two welding torches move simultaneously and share a melting bath; the front side of welding lines are filled with welding sticks while the reverse side is not. Welding parameters such as the reverse side welding torch current and the like are less than the welding parameters of the front side welding torch; once weld penetration is achieved and both sides are shaped; argon shield is adopted in the process of welding; inclination angles Alpha and Beta are controlled within the range of 70-100 degrees, the included angle Theta between the welding sticks and the welding torches is maintained within the range of 80-110 degrees. According to the welding technology of the invention, irregular space curve welding lines of medium wall are welded, the applied technology is flexible and the adaptability is high, thus simplifying production procedures and process steps, greatly improving welding efficiency, avoiding possibility of causing interlayer defects due to multilayer welding and improving interior quality of welding lines and appearance quality thereof.

The present invention relates to a conical component forming device capable of preventing floating zone from being broken when the conical component is formed by adopting liquid-charging and drawing process and its forming method. Said conical component forming device is characterized by that its rigid edge-pressing ring is set over a concave die, in said rigid edge-pressing ring interior a recessed groove is cut, a flexible supporting ring is placed in the recessed groove interior, said concave die is placed on the fluid medium cavity, and its liquid-injecting hole is connected with its hydraulic system. Its forming method includes the following steps; (1), making the liquid-injecting hole on the cavity body be communicated with the hydraulic system; (2), placing a plate blank on the concave die; (3), making the rigid edge-pressing ring be moved downwards and apply edge-pressing force; and (4), making convex die be downwards moved until the plate blank is drawn into the concave die interior with the convex die so as to obtain a formed conical component.

The invention relates to a boron-iron and iron-titanium composite cored wire and the application thereof. The powdery raw materials of the boron-iron and iron-titanium composite cored wire include boron iron and iron titanium, wherein the boron content of boron iron is not less than 9wt%, the titanium content of iron titanium is not less than 25wt%, and the mixing ratio of boron iron to iron titanium depends on the actual needs. The boron-iron and iron-titanium composite cored wire is manufactured by adding boron iron and iron titanium to molten steel at the same time, thereby simplifying the alloying operation in boron steel smelting and stabilizing the control of boron content in steel. Compared with the prior boron iron cored wire, the boron-iron and iron-titanium composite cored wire has the advantages of low proportion of boron iron, small fluctuation of deviation of the addition amount of boron iron, less loss, adequate protection of each boron iron fine particle by titanium element, and stable boron recovery rate (over 93%). The boron-iron and iron-titanium composite cored wire achieves the effect that the deviation of boron content in smelting components between furnaces for manufacturing the same boron-containing steel grades is less than 2ppm.

The invention relates to an energy-saving high-temperature counter radiation resistant inorganic coating for coating the liner of a kiln and a preparation method thereof. The coating mainly comprises oxides, such as cobalt oxide, zirconium oxide powder, aluminum oxide and chromic oxide, and silicon powder, silicon carbide, sodium silicate, aluminium dihydrogen phosphate, silica flour, graphite powder, boron oxide and other components and is prepared by grinding, soaking, heating reaction, stirring and mixing. The coating has high thermal shock resistance, high radiation utilization rate, high corrosion resistance, high cracking resistance, high oxidization resistance and high thermal stability. The inorganic coating of the invention has the advantages of allowing for normal construction without making special modification of the basal body of the kiln, along with small investment, quick response, no toxicity, no corrosion and desirable social and economic benefits.

The invention discloses an auto-darkening welding filter capable of automatically setting a shade number, comprising a liquid crystal lens group, light sensitive tubes, a trigger circuit and a singlechip. Two groups of light sensitive tubes are provided, one group includes infrared light sensitive tubes and the other group includes green light sensitive tubes, wherein, the infrared light sensitive tubes are used for detecting welding arc light and controlling the work of the singlechip through the trigger circuit; the green light sensitive tubes are used for detecting green light signals in the welding arc light and transmitting the detected signal to a matched light intensity processing circuit; the detected signal is processed into a light intensity signal by the light intensity processing circuit and is then transmitted to the singlechip; and the singlechip automatically controls the darkening of the liquid crystal lens group according to the green light intensity value. The filterovercomes the problem of damage to the users by the existing darkening welding filter owning to using complexity and easy misoperation.

The invention relates to a method for using fungi to elicit an Aquilariasinensis tree to produce agilawood, belonging to the biotechnological field. Two used fungi comprise a Fusaria (Fusarium sp.) fungus A-11 and a Cephalosporium (Cephalos porium sp.) fungus A-17. The content comprises the culture method and the inoculation method of the fungi. By adopting the method, the trunk of the Aquilariasinensis tree to elicited to secrete yellow brown substances similar to the chemical ingredients of agilawood. The invention has the advantages that the method is simple and convenient, the production cost is low, the period is short, the Aquilariasinensis tree resources are fully utilized and protected, and the popularization and the application are facilitated.

The invention discloses low emissivity glass. The low emissivity glass contains a glass substrate, a first dielectric layer, a first barrier layer, a transition layer, a metal layer and a second barrier layer in turn from bottom to top, wherein preferably, a second dielectric layer can be plated on the second barrier layer; the transition layer is adopted to promote the growth of the metal layer and ensure that the metal layer can grow to form a continuous structure, thus the glass can have high infrared reflectivity and visible light transmittance; and the barrier layers can fully protect the metal layer to ensure that the high infrared reflectivity of the metal layer can be utilized. The low emissivity glass has low production cost and very good industrial application prospect; and the energy can be effectively saved.

Processes for the synthesis of the Factor Xa anticoagulent Fondaparinux, and related compounds are described. Also described are protected pentasaccharide intermediates as well as efficient and scalable processes for the industrial scale production of Fondaparinux sodium by conversion of the protected pentasaccharide intermediates via a sequence of deprotection and sulfonation reactions.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a wear-resistance toughening coating layer on a surface of high-manganese steel. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of: (S1) pretreatment of a basal body before cladding, (S2) pretreatment of powder before cladding, (S3) cladding, and (S4) heat treatment after cladding. A plasma cladding technology, solid solution treatment and a coating layer surface aging process are adopted to prepare the Fe-Ni base alloy coating layer with high hardness, high wear resistance and high impact toughness; the surface hardness and the wear resistance of the basal body material are improved; the problem of easy cracking of a traditional hard particle reinforcing metal base wear-resistance coating layer under such conditions as medium and high stress is solved; and the prepared coating layer is excellent in metallurgical bonding with the basal body material, so that the comprehensive performance of the coating layer is greatly improved, the basal body material is protected more sufficiently, the service life of the basal body material is prolonged, and the application prospect is broad.

The invention relates to a heat spraying aluminium zinc alloy wire rod composition and its preparing process, wherein the constituents (by weight percentage) of the wire rod include Al 54-56%, 0.004%<=M<=1.08%, impurity whose total amount is less than 1%, and balancing Zn, M is any one or the combination of RE, Mg, Ti or B.

The invention provides a method for producing composite cooking tool, and relative method, for resolving the problems as low thermal efficiency, long cooking time and short service life. The inventive method comprises that A, producing body of cooling tool as a, material selection, cold rolling, b, washing, drying, c, roller pressing, d, drawing, B, returning bottom as a, washing, drying, b, thermally forging or solder welding, c, surface treatment. The inventive composite cooking tool comprises a body and a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate has welded metal plate and metal sheets from inner to outer via thermal forging or solder welding, the body has two or three metal layers welded via thermal forging or solder welding, and the body and the bottom plate are welded together via thermal forging or solder welding. The invention has simple process, low cost, uniform heated and long service life.

The invention relates to a double-series connection elastic driver and comprises two guide bars, two ends of which are fixed on brackets; wherein, the bracket of one end is provided with two through holes, and two push rods go through the through holes; two spring baffles which are provided with holes are fixed on the push rods and go through the guide bars; a spring driving plate is arranged between the two spring baffles and is connected with a driver arranged on the bracket through a driving rod; springs are positioned between the spring driving plate and the spring baffles on two sides, and the springs comprise a soft spring and a hard spring which are distributed in a parallel way; the soft spring is sheathed on the push rod and the hard spring is sheathed on the guide bar and a passage of gap exists between the hard spring and the spring driving plate. The elastic driver has the advantages that when the driving load is smaller, the spring with smaller rigidity has the buffering effect to avoid the overlarge impact force; when the driving load is bigger, the spring with smaller rigidity is totally compressed and then the spring with larger rigidity plays the buffering role, thus preventing the driving belt width from being over influenced.

A process for encapsulating a wafer level chip comprises the following steps that: first, a wafer is provided and a plurality of chip units are contained in the wafer, and the wafer has an active surface and a back facing to the active surface; each chip unit is provided with a plurality of connective cushions on the active surface and then a plurality of through holes are formed below the connective cushions, and then the conductive materials are stuffed in the through holes and are electrically connected with the connective cushions; moreover, the conductive materials are exposed and convex out from the back of the wafer. Then a transparent adhesive layer is formed on the active surface and then a transparent cover plate is configured on the transparent adhesive layer so as to bond the transparent cover palte with the wafer through the transparent adhesive layer. Then a step of monomerisation is carried out so as to separate the chip units from the transparent cover plate corresponding to the chip units, thereby forming a plurality of independent chip package structure.

The hot sprayed Zn-Al alloy wire consists of Al 10-20 wt%, one or several of RE, Mg, Ti and B 0.006-1.5 wt% and impurity less than 1 wt%, except Zn. The preparation process of the hot sprayed Zn-Al alloy wire includes melting zinc ingot and aluminum ingot in an alloy smelting furnace and refining; adding intermediate alloy under stirring, letting stand, eliminating slag and continuous horizontal casting to obtain coarse Zn-Al alloy wire; homogenizing annealing and drawing to form Zn-Al alloy wire product. Spraying with the Zn-Al alloy wire can well protect base steel and prolong its service life.