An internal circulation mixing device for biological fermentation antibiotic-free feed
By combining longitudinal convection and horizontal stirring techniques in the feed mixing device, the problem of uneven mixing of feed after liquid solvent treatment is solved, and a more efficient feed mixing effect is achieved, enhancing the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010578669.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-23
AI Technical Summary
After the existing feed agitator is treated with liquid solvent, the feed is agglomerated, viscous, uneven mixing, and poor mixing effect, affecting the quality of the feed.
Design an internal circulation mixing device for biofermentation without resistance feed, combining longitudinal convection and horizontal stirring, and realize longitudinal convection of the material by rotating the cylinder, stirring rod, lifting channel and overflow hole, improve the stirring effect, and at the feeding port Preliminary mixing is performed using a buffer spring and push block.
It significantly improves the mixing effect of feed, achieves uniform stirring and preliminary mixing of materials, enhances the practicality of the equipment, and avoids feed agglomeration and stickiness problems.
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Figure CN112044302B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to an internal circulation mixing device for biological fermentation antibiotic-free feed. Background Art
[0002] Feed is widely used in pig farming. In order to enable pigs to grow quickly, fatten and strengthen, various nutrients or solvents such as probiotics are added to the feed during pig feed production. Therefore, the demand for a stirring device for bio-fermentation and antibiotic-free feed is growing. Since the solvent is usually liquid, it will cause the feed to clump after contacting the feed, resulting in uneven mixing of the feed and the nutrient solution, and the clumps will harden after a period of time, and are not easy to break up during stirring, affecting the quality of the feed. The feed has greater viscosity after mixing with the solvent, resulting in uneven mixing of the feed, and if the feed sticks to the casing for too long, the feed will deteriorate and mold. To address this problem, the existing patent announcement number CN201921516192.6 discloses a mixing device. Although the device can scrape the material during operation, it can only stir the feed horizontally, and the stirring effect is not good.
[0003] In view of the above problems, an improved internal circulation mixing device for feed is now provided. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an internal circulation mixing device for bio-fermentation antibiotic-free feed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An internal circulation mixing device for bio-fermentation antibiotic-free feed, comprising a mixing box and a plurality of legs arranged at the lower end thereof in an array, each leg having a support block at the lower end, a feeding port and a feeding pipe located at the feeding port at the upper right end of the mixing box, a stirring component for stirring the material inside the mixing box, and a material discharge component at the bottom of the mixing box;
[0007] The stirring component comprises a rotating cylinder, the upper end of the rotating cylinder is connected to a rotating driving member for driving the rotating cylinder to rotate, the upper sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve, a rotation limiter is provided between the sliding sleeve and the rotating cylinder to limit the relative rotation of the two, the top plate on the upper side of the rotating cylinder and the sliding sleeve are connected and fixed by a return spring, at least one scraping member for scraping materials is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, the scraping member comprises a pressing sleeve arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve, a pressing rod is slidably provided inside the pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve and the pressing rod are connected and fixed by a pressing spring, and a scraping plate close to the inner wall of the mixing box is provided at the end of the pressing rod;
[0008] A plurality of stirring rods are distributed in an array on the outer side of the lower end of the rotating cylinder, a lifting channel is provided at the lower end of the rotating cylinder, a lifting blade for pushing the material upward is provided inside the lifting channel, and a plurality of overflow holes are provided on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting channel. When the rotating cylinder rotates, under the action of the lifting blades, the material will slide upward along the lifting channel and then be discharged along the overflow holes, thereby forming longitudinal convection. Compared with traditional single horizontal stirring, the combination of longitudinal convection and horizontal stirring in the present application greatly improves the stirring effect on the material.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the mixing box is a conical bottom plate for facilitating the collection of materials.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge piece includes a discharge port opened in the middle position of the bottom of the mixing box, and a movable bottom plate is provided at the discharge port. One side of the movable bottom plate is rotatably connected to the mixing box, and a side rod is provided at the lower end of the movable bottom plate. The side rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is rotatably set on the support leg.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotation limiting member includes a limiting protrusion arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder and a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating driving member includes a rotating column arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the rotating cylinder, the rotating column and the mixing box are rotatably connected via a bearing, a driven gear is provided at the position of the rotating column located above the mixing box, a driving motor is installed at the upper end of the mixing box on one side of the driven gear, and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear meshing with the driven gear.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the diameter of the feeding port is larger than the diameter of the feeding tube, the feeding port and the feeding tube are connected and fixed by a plurality of buffer springs, a vertical rod is provided at the upper end of the mixing box near the feeding port, a fixed sleeve is provided on the top of the vertical rod, a sliding rod is slidably fitted in the fixed sleeve, the right end of the sliding rod is connected and fixed to the feeding tube, a force block is provided at the left end of the sliding rod, and a pushing block for generating thrust on the force block is provided on the lower surface of the driven gear.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is designed to address the shortcomings of the existing devices, and can achieve preliminary mixing of materials when adding materials. While retaining the existing scraping, it also achieves the superposition of the longitudinal and horizontal flows of materials, greatly improving the mixing effect and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the structure in the present invention.
[0018] Wherein: mixing box 1, driving motor 2, driven gear 3, driving gear 41, rotating column 4, pushing block 5, fixed sleeve 6, sliding rod 7, feeding tube 8, buffer spring 9, scraper plate 10, sliding sleeve 11, overflow hole 12, stirring rod 13, supporting leg 14, supporting block 15, lifting channel 16, lifting blade 17, movable bottom plate 18, telescopic rod 19, conical bottom plate 20, top plate 21, rotating cylinder 22, compression spring 23, compression sleeve 24, compression rod 25, reset spring 26. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 In the embodiment of the present invention, an internal circulation mixing device for bio-fermentation antibiotic-free feed comprises a mixing box 1 and a plurality of legs 14 arranged at the lower end thereof in an array, a support block 15 is provided at the lower end of each leg 14, a feeding port and a feeding pipe 8 located at the feeding port are provided at the upper right end of the mixing box 1, a stirring component for stirring the material is provided inside the mixing box 1, and a discharging component is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 1;
[0024] The stirring component includes a rotating cylinder 22, the upper end of which is connected to a rotating driving member for driving the rotating cylinder 22 to rotate, the upper sliding sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve 11, a rotation limiter for limiting the relative rotation of the sliding sleeve 11 and the rotating cylinder 22 is provided between the sliding sleeve 11 and the rotating cylinder 22, the top plate 21 on the upper side of the rotating cylinder 22 is connected and fixed to the sliding sleeve 11 by a reset spring 26, at least one scraping member for scraping is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 22, the scraping member includes a pressing sleeve 24 arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve 11, a pressing rod 25 is slidably provided inside the pressing sleeve 24, the pressing sleeve 24 and the pressing rod 25 are connected and fixed by a pressing spring 23, the end of the pressing rod 25 is provided with a scraping plate 10 close to the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and the bottom of the mixing box 1 is a conical bottom plate 20;
[0025] A plurality of stirring rods 13 are arranged in an array on the outer side of the lower end of the rotating cylinder 22, a lifting channel 16 is arranged on the lower end of the rotating cylinder 22, and a lifting blade 17 for pushing the material upward is arranged inside the lifting channel 16, and a plurality of overflow holes 12 are arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting channel 16. When the rotating cylinder 22 rotates, under the action of the lifting blade 17, the material will slide upward along the lifting channel 16, and then be discharged along the overflow hole 12, thereby forming longitudinal convection. Compared with the traditional single horizontal stirring, the combination of longitudinal convection and horizontal stirring in the present application greatly improves the stirring effect of the material;
[0026] The discharging member includes a discharging port opened in the middle of the bottom of the mixing box 1, and a movable bottom plate 18 is provided at the discharging port. One side of the movable bottom plate 18 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 1. A side rod is provided at the lower end of the movable bottom plate 18. The side rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 19. The telescopic rod 19 is rotatably arranged on the supporting leg 14. The telescopic rod 19 is extended and retracted to drive the movable bottom plate 18 to flip, thereby realizing the blocking of the discharging port.
[0027] The rotation limiting member includes a limiting protrusion arranged on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 22 and a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 11;
[0028] The rotating driving member includes a rotating column 4 arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the rotating cylinder 22, and the rotating column 4 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 1 through a bearing. The rotating column 4 is provided with a driven gear 3 at the position above the mixing box 1, and a driving motor 2 is installed at the upper end of the mixing box 1 on one side of the driven gear 3. The output end of the driving motor 2 is provided with a driving gear 41 that meshes with the driven gear 3. The driving motor 2 is matched with the gear transmission to provide driving force for the rotation of the rotating cylinder 22.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] The difference from Example 1 is that: the diameter of the feeding port is larger than the diameter of the feeding tube 8, the feeding port and the feeding tube 8 are connected and fixed by a plurality of buffer springs 9, a vertical rod is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 1 near the feeding port, a fixed sleeve 6 is provided on the top of the vertical rod, a sliding rod 7 is slidably fitted in the fixed sleeve 6, the right end of the sliding rod 7 is connected and fixed to the feeding tube 8, a force block is provided at the left end of the sliding rod 7, and a pushing block 5 for generating a thrust to the force block is provided on the lower surface of the driven gear 3. When the driven gear 3 rotates, the pushing block 5 will generate a thrust to the force block, thereby driving the feeding tube 8 to shake, and the shaking will drive the material to be initially mixed.
[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An internal circulation mixing device for bio-fermentation antibiotic-free feed, comprising a mixing box (1) and a plurality of legs (14) arranged at the lower end thereof in an array, each leg (14) being provided with a support block (15) at the lower end, a feeding port and a feeding pipe (8) located at the feeding port being provided at the upper right end of the mixing box (1), a stirring component for stirring the material being provided inside the mixing box (1), and a material discharge component being provided at the bottom of the mixing box (1); It is characterized in that The stirring component comprises a rotating cylinder (22), the upper end of the rotating cylinder (22) is connected to a rotating driving member for driving the rotating cylinder (22) to rotate, a sliding sleeve (11) is provided on the sliding sleeve of the rotating cylinder (22), a rotation limiter for limiting the relative rotation of the sliding sleeve (11) and the rotating cylinder (22) is provided between the sliding sleeve (11) and the rotating cylinder (22), a top plate (21) on the upper side of the rotating cylinder (22) and the sliding sleeve (11) are connected and fixed by a return spring (26), at least one scraping member for scraping material is provided on the outer side of the rotating cylinder (22), the scraping member comprises a pressing sleeve (24) arranged on the outer side of the sliding sleeve (11), a pressing rod (25) is slidably provided inside the pressing sleeve (24), the pressing sleeve (24) and the pressing rod (25) are connected and fixed by a pressing spring (23), and a scraping plate (10) is provided at the end of the pressing rod (25) which is in close contact with the inner wall of the mixing box (1); A plurality of stirring rods (13) are arranged in an array on the outer side of the lower end of the rotating cylinder (22); a lifting channel (16) is provided at the lower end of the rotating cylinder (22); a lifting blade (17) for pushing materials upward is provided inside the lifting channel (16); and a plurality of overflow holes (12) are provided on the outer side of the upper end of the lifting channel (16); The bottom of the mixing box (1) is a conical bottom plate (20) for facilitating the collection of materials; The discharge member comprises a discharge port opened at the middle position of the bottom of the mixing box (1), a movable bottom plate (18) is provided at the discharge port, one side of the movable bottom plate (18) is rotatably connected to the mixing box (1), a side rod is provided at the lower end of the movable bottom plate (18), the side rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (19), and the telescopic rod (19) is rotatably arranged on the support leg (14); The rotation limiting member comprises a limiting protrusion arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder (22) and a limiting groove arranged on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (11); The rotary drive member comprises a rotating column (4) arranged at a middle position of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (22); the rotating column (4) is rotatably connected to the mixing box (1) via a bearing; a driven gear (3) is provided at a portion of the rotating column (4) located above the mixing box (1); a driving motor (2) is installed at the upper end of the mixing box (1) on one side of the driven gear (3); and a driving gear (41) meshing with the driven gear (3) is provided at an output end of the driving motor (2); The diameter of the feeding port is larger than the diameter of the feeding pipe (8), and the feeding port and the feeding pipe (8) are connected and fixed via a plurality of buffer springs (9). A vertical rod is provided at the upper end of the mixing box (1) near the feeding port, and a fixing sleeve (6) is provided at the top of the vertical rod. A sliding rod (7) is slidably fitted in the fixing sleeve (6), and the right end of the sliding rod (7) is connected and fixed to the feeding pipe (8). A force block is provided at the left end of the sliding rod (7), and a pushing block (5) for generating thrust on the force block is provided on the lower surface of the driven gear (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stirring device for biological fermentation antibiotic-free feed
CN210492572U
Internal circulation mixing device for biological fermentation antibiotic-free feed
CN212819208U