Core assembly platform

By designing the inclined work table and bracket structure on the iron core assembly platform, the movable plate slides into contact with the first bracket, sharing gravity and providing guiding role, the problem of excessive bearing capacity and imbalance of the movable plate is solved, and the core assembly is improved Efficiency and stability.

CN112133551BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TEFUTE ELECTROMAGNETIC TECH (LUOYANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910549910.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-06-24
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2039-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the iron core assembly process, the movable plate bears a large gravity and has an unbalanced bearing capacity, resulting in operation difficulties and inefficiency.

Method used

An iron core assembly platform is designed, including a work table and a bracket structure arranged inclined. The movable plate is in sliding contact with the first bracket, and the movement of the movable plate is realized through the displacement driving mechanism. The first bracket shares part of the gravity and provides guiding role to reduce the Imbalance force influence.

Benefits of technology

The support strength and motion smoothness of the movable plate on the silicon steel sheet are improved, the adverse impact of gravity on the movable plate is reduced, and the assembly and pick-up and placement of the iron core is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an iron core assembly platform, comprising: a frame, a displacement drive mechanism and a movable plate, the frame comprising a work surface and a bracket structure for supporting the work surface, the work surface is provided with a through hole, the bracket structure comprises a first bracket, the first bracket is arranged at an angle relative to a horizontal plane; a frame is arranged on the work surface, the frame has a receiving cavity, the opposite ends of the frame are provided with a first opening and a second opening respectively, the first opening is close to the through hole and communicated with the through hole; the movable plate is connected to the movable end of the displacement drive mechanism, the edge of the movable plate is in sliding contact with the first bracket, and the movable plate can be moved along the first bracket under the drive of the displacement drive mechanism to approach or move away from the first opening. The present invention can improve the support strength and reduce the adverse effects of gravity or unbalanced force on the movable plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of iron core processing, and in particular to an iron core assembly platform. Background Art

[0002] In the existing production of three-phase electromagnetic products, a large number of silicon steel sheets need to be crimped to realize the assembly of the iron core. Based on certain requirements of the assembly process, for example, the need to facilitate the gluing of the iron core or the removal of the iron core, the frame used to hold the iron core usually has a plurality of relatively arranged openings. In the process of placing the silicon steel sheets that make up the iron core, a movable plate is required to block one of the openings to support the silicon steel sheets; and during or after the assembly of the iron core, the movable plate is removed to glue the iron core on multiple sides or to perform the removal operation.

[0003] When the movable plate supports the silicon steel sheet, the movable plate needs to bear a large gravity because the weight of the silicon steel sheet is often large, which will cause the movable plate to bear an unbalanced force. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides an iron core assembly platform to solve the problem of excessive load and unbalanced load of a movable plate.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved as follows:

[0006] The present invention provides an iron core assembly platform, comprising:

[0007] A frame, the frame comprising a work surface and a bracket structure for supporting the work surface, the work surface is provided with a through hole, the bracket structure comprises a first bracket, and the first bracket is arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane;

[0008] A frame, the frame is arranged on the work surface, the frame has a receiving cavity, and opposite ends of the frame are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the receiving cavity is communicated with the outside through the first opening and the second opening, and the first opening is close to the through hole and communicated with the through hole;

[0009] A displacement driving mechanism, wherein the displacement driving mechanism is arranged below the work surface;

[0010] A movable plate is connected to the movable end of the displacement drive mechanism, the movable plate is tilted and its edge is in sliding contact with the first bracket, and the movable plate can be moved along the first bracket under the drive of the displacement drive mechanism to approach or move away from the first opening.

[0011] Preferably, the work surface is inclined relative to the horizontal plane;

[0012] The inclination angle and inclination direction of the work surface are the same as the inclination angle and inclination direction of the movable plate.

[0013] Preferably, the support structure further comprises a second support, and the first support and the second support are arranged vertically;

[0014] The fixed end of the displacement driving mechanism is arranged on the second bracket.

[0015] Preferably, a first sliding guide is provided on the first bracket;

[0016] A second sliding guide member matching the first sliding guide member is arranged on the edge of the movable plate;

[0017] The first sliding guide is slidably connected to the second sliding guide.

[0018] Preferably, the first bracket is a square column;

[0019] A limit piece is provided at the edge where the movable plate slidably contacts the first bracket;

[0020] The limiting member has a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface, and the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are respectively abutted against two adjacent end surfaces of the square column.

[0021] Preferably, it also includes a rotating connection member;

[0022] The frame is rotatably connected to the work surface via the swivel connector.

[0023] Preferably, when the movable plate moves to the first opening, the frame is inclined relative to a horizontal plane.

[0024] Preferably, the frame is provided with a guide hole;

[0025] The core assembly platform also includes:

[0026] A pressing cylinder, the movable end of which extends into the accommodating cavity through the guide hole.

[0027] Preferably, the frame comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, and a fourth side plate which are connected end to end in sequence;

[0028] The pressing cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate.

[0029] Preferably, the displacement drive mechanism is a supporting cylinder;

[0030] A cylinder control valve is provided on the work surface;

[0031] The first cylinder, the second cylinder and / or the support cylinder are connected to the cylinder control valve.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the movable plate is tilted and its edge slides into contact with the tilted first bracket. Thus, on the one hand, when the movable plate supports the silicon steel sheet or the iron core, the movable plate leans on the first bracket, so that part of the gravity of the iron core can be shared by the first bracket, which can improve the support strength and reduce the adverse effects of gravity or unbalanced force on the movable plate. On the other hand, during the movement of the movable plate, the first bracket can also provide a guiding effect on the movable plate, making the driving process smoother. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an iron core assembly platform according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Figure 2 It shows the front view of the core assembly platform in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It shows a left view of the core assembly platform in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 A top view of the core assembly platform in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0038] Reference numerals: In the figures:

[0039] Frame 100 First side plate 211 Pressing cylinder 300

[0040] Working table 110 Second side plate 212 First cylinder 310

[0041] Through hole 111 Third side plate 213 Second cylinder 320

[0042] Support structure 120 Fourth side plate 214 Support cylinder 400

[0043] First bracket 121 Rotating connecting member 220 Movable plate 410

[0044] Second bracket 122 Bearing seat 221 Mounting base plate 420

[0045] Third bracket 123 bearing 222 cylinder control valve 500

[0046] Frame 210 Bushing 223 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a core assembly platform, comprising:

[0049] A frame 100, the frame 100 includes a work surface 110 and a support structure 120 for supporting the work surface 110, the work surface 110 is provided with a through hole 111, the support structure 120 includes a first support 121, and the first support 121 is inclined relative to a horizontal plane;

[0050] A frame 210, wherein the frame 210 is disposed on the work surface 110, and the frame 210 has a receiving cavity. A first opening and a second opening are respectively provided at opposite ends of the frame 210, and the receiving cavity is communicated with the outside through the first opening and the second opening. The first opening is close to the through hole 111 and is communicated with the through hole 111;

[0051] A displacement driving mechanism, wherein the displacement driving mechanism is disposed below the work surface 110;

[0052] The movable plate 410 is connected to the movable end of the displacement driving mechanism. The movable plate 410 is tilted and its edge is in sliding contact with the first bracket 121. The movable plate 410 can be moved along the first bracket 121 under the drive of the displacement driving mechanism to approach or move away from the first opening.

[0053] As shown in the figure, the storage cavity in the frame 210 is used to place silicon steel sheets or iron cores composed of silicon steel sheets. The first opening and the second opening are respectively provided at opposite ends of the frame 210, so as to facilitate gluing multiple surfaces of the iron core through these openings, or to facilitate taking out the assembled iron core. When the silicon steel sheet is placed in the storage cavity, the movable plate 410 is driven by the displacement drive mechanism to approach the first opening, so as to support the silicon steel sheet.

[0054] The size and positional relationship between the movable plate 410 and the first opening can be adjusted according to actual needs. For example, in this embodiment, the movable plate 410 can move to contact the end of the frame 210 where the first opening is opened, and form a sealing effect on the first opening. In an optional embodiment, the movable plate 410 may not contact the frame 210 during the movement and adjustment stroke; in another optional embodiment, the movable plate 410 may not completely cover the first opening in the height direction projection. That is to say, in the above embodiment, when the movable plate 410 is supported, the silicon steel sheet can be completely closed at the first opening, or it can be exposed to the outside through the first opening, and it only needs to ensure that the silicon steel sheet does not fall.

[0055] When the core needs to be glued from the first opening, or the core needs to be taken out of the storage cavity, the movable plate 410 is driven by the displacement drive mechanism to move away from the first opening so that the first opening is fully exposed for subsequent operations.

[0056] The movable plate 410 is supported or guided by the first bracket 121 during the movement of approaching or moving away from the first opening. Considering that the movable plate 410 has to bear a large gravity when supporting the silicon steel sheet, the first bracket 121 plays a supporting role for the movable plate 410 at least when the movable plate 410 supports it. In this embodiment, the edge of the movable plate 410 is in contact with the first bracket 121 during the entire movement. In an optional embodiment, the edge of the movable plate 410 may also be in contact with the first bracket 121 only during a certain section of the movement close to the first opening.

[0057] The specific structure of the displacement driving mechanism can be selected according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the displacement driving mechanism can include at least one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a linear motor, a screw, and a rack and pinion lifting mechanism.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present invention, the edge of the movable plate 410 is slidably contacted to the inclined first bracket 121, and the plate surface of the movable plate 410 is inclined accordingly. When the movable plate 410 supports the silicon steel sheet or the iron core, the force can be shared by the frame 210 and the first bracket 121, thereby improving the support strength and reducing the adverse effects of gravity or unbalanced force on the movable plate 410. At the same time, the first bracket 121 can also guide and support the movement process of the movable plate 410 approaching or moving away from the first opening, reducing the bending moment caused by the gravity of the movable plate 410 itself to the displacement drive mechanism, making the driving process smoother.

[0059] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned work surface 110 is tilted relative to the horizontal plane; the tilt angle and tilt direction of the work surface 110 are the same as the tilt angle and tilt direction of the above-mentioned movable plate 410. The frame 210 is arranged on the above-mentioned work surface 110 and tilts accordingly with the work surface 110, so that the first opening is arranged relative to the through hole 111 on the work surface 110. The work surface 110, the movable plate 410, and the frame 210 are all at a certain angle to the horizontal plane. The advantage of this is that when the silicon steel sheet is placed in the accommodating cavity, due to the angle of the plate surface, it will be affected by the gravity of the silicon steel sheet itself, and it will be close to one side of the frame 210. The starting position is very clear, and the subsequent assembly operation of the iron core is simpler. Whether the work surface 110 is tilted, the tilt direction, and the tilt angle may not be limited. For example, in an optional embodiment, the work surface 110 may be horizontally arranged, and the frame 210 may be tilted on the work surface 110, and the tilt angle and direction are consistent with the movable plate 410, which can also achieve the effect of clearly defining the starting position of the silicon steel sheet.

[0060] The displacement drive mechanism can be Figure 3 The structure shown is installed, specifically, the above-mentioned support structure 120 also includes a second support 122, and the first support 121 and the second support 122 are arranged vertically; the fixed end of the displacement driving mechanism is arranged on the second support 122. In an optional embodiment, a mounting base plate 420 is provided on the second support 122, and the fixed end of the displacement driving structure is installed on the above-mentioned mounting base plate 420. Further preferably, the above-mentioned support structure 120 also includes a third support 123, and the second support 122 is installed on the third support 123; when the third support 123 is placed on the ground, it forms a support for structures such as the work surface 110 and the frame 210. In this embodiment, the displacement driving structure is integrated into the support structure 120, which is convenient for overall transportation and avoids repeated positioning between the movable plate 410 and the frame 210.

[0061] In an optional embodiment, a first sliding guide is provided on the first bracket 121; a second sliding guide matching the first sliding guide is provided on the edge of the movable plate 410; the first sliding guide is slidably connected to the second sliding guide. The structural form of the first sliding guide and the second sliding guide can be selected according to actual needs, for example, optionally, the first sliding guide is a guide groove, the second sliding guide is a guide protrusion or a roller, or the two types of sliding guides are located in opposite positions.

[0062] In another optional embodiment, the first bracket 121 is a square column; the movable plate 410 is provided with a limit piece at the edge of the first bracket 121 where it slides and contacts; the limit piece has a first limit surface and a second limit surface, and the first limit surface and the second limit surface are respectively abutted against two adjacent end surfaces of the square column. The embodiment of the present invention makes the connection between the first bracket 121 and the movable plate 410 more reliable through the above connection structure, which is conducive to improving the stability of the movement of the movable plate 410.

[0063] In this embodiment, the core assembly platform also includes a rotating connector 220; the frame 210 is rotatably connected to the work surface 110 through the rotating connector 220. When the movable plate 410 moves to the first opening, the frame 210 is tilted relative to the horizontal plane. In the process of processing the silicon steel sheet into the core, multiple surfaces need to be coated with glue. With the structure in this embodiment in which the frame 210 is rotatably connected to the work surface 110, glue can be first applied to one side of the core from the second opening located above, and then the frame 210 and the core can be turned over as a whole so that the first opening is turned to the top, and then glue is applied to the other side of the core. The operation is simple and can greatly improve the assembly efficiency.

[0064] The frame 210 is provided with a guide hole; the core assembly platform further includes: a clamping cylinder 300, the movable end of the clamping cylinder 300 extends into the accommodating cavity through the guide hole. In this embodiment, the frame 210 includes a first side plate 211, a second side plate 212, a third side plate 213, and a fourth side plate 214 which are connected end to end in sequence; the clamping cylinder 300 includes a first cylinder 310 and a second cylinder 320, and the first cylinder 310 and the second cylinder 320 are respectively arranged on the first side plate 211 and the second side plate 212. The multiple side plates constituting the frame 210 are preferably connected by welding. Of course, the above-mentioned connection method can be selected according to needs, such as screw connection. The clamping cylinder 300 can clamp the silicon steel sheet or the core onto a specific side plate of the frame 210, for example, see Figure 4 After the silicon steel sheet is placed in the accommodating cavity, the first cylinder 310 moves from right to left to press the silicon steel sheet and make it flat on the third side plate 213, and the second cylinder 320 moves from back to front to press the silicon steel sheet and make it flat on the fourth side plate 214. Through the joint action of the pressing cylinder 300 and the frame 210, the silicon steel sheet is pressed and flat, thereby improving the assembly quality of the iron core.

[0065] The number of the first cylinder 310 and the second cylinder 320 can be selected as required, for example, Figure 4As shown, in an optional embodiment, there is a first cylinder 310 and four second cylinders 320. The structure of the pressing cylinder 300 acting on the silicon steel sheet core can be the cylinder piston rod body or the pressing plate arranged at the end of the cylinder piston rod. For a structure with multiple cylinders on a single side plate, for example, multiple second cylinders 320 are arranged on the second side plate 212 at the same time, each second cylinder 320 can be configured with a pressing plate, or multiple second cylinders 320 can share a pressing plate.

[0066] Further, based on the above embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the rotating connecting member 220 includes a bearing seat 221, a bearing 222 and a sleeve 223 which are nested and connected in sequence; the first side plate 211 and the third side plate 213 which are arranged opposite to each other are provided with sleeve holes; the sleeve 223 is fixedly connected to the sleeve hole in the circumferential direction. The second cylinder 310 is connected to the sleeve 223 corresponding to the first side plate 211, and the sleeve 223 is provided with an opening for the movable end of the second cylinder 310 to extend into the storage cavity, which actually forms the guide hole on the frame 210.

[0067] In this embodiment, the displacement drive mechanism is a supporting cylinder 400; a cylinder control valve 500 is provided on the work surface 110; the first cylinder 310, the second cylinder 320 and / or the supporting cylinder 400 are connected to the cylinder control valve 500. In an optional embodiment, the first cylinder 310, the second cylinder 320 and the supporting cylinder 400 are respectively provided with a cylinder control valve 500. In another optional embodiment, the cylinder control valve 500 is essentially a combination of a control button and a controller, wherein the controller includes: a first control module, for controlling the piston rod of the supporting cylinder 400 to extend outward according to a first signal; a second control module, for controlling the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 300 to extend outward according to a second signal; a third control module, for controlling the piston rod of the supporting cylinder 400 to retract inward according to a third signal; and a fourth control module, for controlling the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 300 to retract inward according to a fourth signal. The first signal, the second signal, the third signal, and the fourth signal may be triggered by different control buttons, or may be cyclically triggered by the same control button.

[0068] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

[0069] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0070] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0072] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary personnel in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A core assembly platform, characterized in that: include: A frame, the frame comprising a work surface and a bracket structure for supporting the work surface, the work surface is provided with a through hole, the bracket structure comprises a first bracket, and the first bracket is arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane; A frame, the frame is arranged on the work surface, the frame has a receiving cavity, and opposite ends of the frame are respectively provided with a first opening and a second opening, the receiving cavity is communicated with the outside through the first opening and the second opening, and the first opening is close to the through hole and communicated with the through hole; A displacement driving mechanism, wherein the displacement driving mechanism is arranged below the work surface; A movable plate, the movable plate is connected to the movable end of the displacement drive mechanism, the movable plate is inclined and its edge is in sliding contact with the first bracket, and the movable plate can be moved along the first bracket under the drive of the displacement drive mechanism to approach or move away from the first opening; wherein, during the movement of the movable plate approaching or moving away from the first opening, the first bracket supports or guides the movable plate, and when the movable plate supports the iron core, the first bracket supports the movable plate; Wherein, the first bracket is a square column; A limit piece is provided at the edge where the movable plate slidably contacts the first bracket; The limiting member has a first limiting surface and a second limiting surface, and the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface are respectively abutted against two adjacent end surfaces of the square column.

2. The core assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The work surface is inclined relative to the horizontal plane; The inclination angle and inclination direction of the work surface are the same as the inclination angle and inclination direction of the movable plate.

3. The core assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure further comprises a second support, wherein the first support and the second support are arranged vertically; The fixed end of the displacement driving mechanism is arranged on the second bracket.

4. The core assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with a first sliding guide; A second sliding guide member matching the first sliding guide member is arranged on the edge of the movable plate; The first sliding guide is slidably connected to the second sliding guide.

5. The core assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a swivel connector; The frame is rotatably connected to the work surface via the swivel connector.

6. The core assembly platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the movable plate moves to the first opening, the frame is inclined relative to a horizontal plane.

7. The core assembly platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a guide hole; The core assembly platform also includes: A pressing cylinder, the movable end of which extends into the accommodating cavity through the guide hole.

8. The core assembly platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate and a fourth side plate which are connected end to end in sequence; The pressing cylinder includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder, and the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively arranged on the first side plate and the second side plate.

9. The core assembly platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The displacement driving mechanism is a supporting cylinder; A cylinder control valve is provided on the work surface; The first cylinder, the second cylinder and / or the support cylinder are connected to the cylinder control valve.