Wall panel connection nodes and buildings
By designing wall panel connection nodes, the position of wall panels is adjusted using the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis adjustment components, the problem of inability to adjust the error during wall panel installation in the existing technology is solved, and the precise positioning and flexible construction of wall panels are achieved. Sex improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110065126.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the error cannot be adjusted when the wall panel is connected to the peripheral steel beam, which makes it difficult to install the wall panel.
Design a wall panel connection node, including wall panel connector, beam top support, X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis adjustment assembly and beam bottom connection assembly. Through the adjustment of these components, it can be used in the X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis, Adjust the position of the wall panel in the axis direction to eliminate construction errors.
The error adjustment of the wall panel during the installation process is realized, ensuring that the wall panel is finally accurately positioned at the set installation position, and improving the flexibility of wall panel construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN112746693B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a wall panel connection node and a building. Background Art
[0002] At present, prefabricated buildings have been vigorously promoted, among which prefabricated steel structure buildings have been more and more widely used in engineering due to their advantages such as light weight, high strength, good earthquake resistance, fast construction speed, and flexible building space layout. External wall panels are wall materials wrapped on the outside of the main steel structure and connected to the outer steel beams through the installation structure. The external wall panel system mainly includes two categories: concrete system and light steel system. Concrete wall panels mainly use their own weight or reinforced concrete to resist the wind load or seismic load transmitted to the wall panels to ensure the stability of the wall panels, but this type of wall panel itself is heavy, complex in structure, and expensive. The light steel wall panels resist external loads through a light steel keel frame embedded in the wall panel. Since the strength of the light steel keel material is much higher than that of reinforced concrete, the wall panels can be made very light, which not only reduces the load of the wall panels on the outer steel beams, but also has the advantages of simple structure and easy installation.
[0003] When light steel wall panels are connected to the outer steel beams through the installation structure, there will be installation errors in the outer steel beams during the construction process, and the size of the wall panels and the embedded parts in the wall panels will have manufacturing and positioning errors during the factory production process, and there will also be construction errors during the on-site lifting process. However, in the existing installation method, the error cannot be adjusted when the wall panels are connected to the outer steel beams, which makes the wall panel installation difficult. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a wall panel connection node, which can adjust the error of the wall panel during installation.
[0005] The present invention also provides a building having the above-mentioned wall panel connection node.
[0006] A wall panel connection node according to a first aspect of the present invention includes:
[0007] A wall panel connector, the wall panel connector is connected to the supporting keel;
[0008] A beam top support member, the beam top support member is connected to the steel beam, and the beam top support member is located above the steel beam;
[0009] An X-axis adjustment component, the X-axis adjustment component is connected between the wall panel connector and the beam top support component, and the X-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support component along the X-axis direction;
[0010] A Y-axis adjustment component, the Y-axis adjustment component is connected between the wall panel connector and the beam top support component, and the Y-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support component along the Y-axis direction;
[0011] A Z-axis adjustment component, the Z-axis adjustment component is connected to the wall panel connector, the Z-axis adjustment component is located on the top of the beam top support, and the Z-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support along the Z-axis direction;
[0012] A beam bottom connection component is connected between the tie rod and the steel beam, and the beam bottom connection component is located below the steel beam.
[0013] The wall panel connection node according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the beam top support and the wall panel connection are connected by an X-axis adjustment component and a Y-axis adjustment component. After the initial installation of the wall panel is completed, the relative position of the wall panel connection and the beam top support in the X-axis direction can be adjusted by the X-axis adjustment component; the relative position of the wall panel connection and the beam top support in the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment component. A Z-axis adjustment component is connected to the wall panel connection, and the relative position of the wall panel connection and the beam top support in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment component. The wall panel connection is connected to the wall panel, and the beam top support is connected to the steel beam, so the relative position of the wall panel and the steel beam can also be changed accordingly in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction to eliminate the construction error of the wall panel, so that the wall panel is finally accurately positioned at the set installation position, thereby improving the flexibility of the wall panel construction.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-axis connecting member and a plurality of X-axis fasteners, the wall panel connecting member is provided with an X-axis connecting hole along the X-axis direction, the beam top supporting member is provided with an X-axis supporting hole along the X-axis direction, the X-axis connecting member passes through the X-axis connecting hole and the X-axis supporting hole in sequence, the X-axis fastener can move along the extension direction of the X-axis connecting member, and can fix the wall panel connecting member and the beam top supporting member to the X-axis connecting member.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-axis pad, which is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connecting member and the X-axis fastener, and the contact surface between the beam top support and the X-axis pad, and the contact surface between the wall panel connecting member and the X-axis pad are both provided with first serrations, and the X-axis pad is provided with second serrations, and the first serrations are capable of meshing with the second serrations.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-axis connecting member and a plurality of Y-axis fasteners, the wall panel connecting member is provided with a Y-axis connecting hole along the Y-axis direction, the beam top supporting member is provided with a Y-axis supporting hole along the Y-axis direction, the Y-axis connecting member passes through the Y-axis connecting hole and the Y-axis supporting hole in sequence, the Y-axis fastener can move along the extension direction of the Y-axis connecting member, and can fix the wall panel connecting member and the beam top supporting member to the Y-axis connecting member.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-axis pad, which is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connecting member and the Y-axis fastener, and a third serration is provided on the contact surface between the beam top support and the Y-axis pad, and on the contact surface between the wall panel connecting member and the Y-axis pad, and a fourth serration is provided on the Y-axis pad, and the third serration is capable of engaging with the fourth serration.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the Z-axis adjustment assembly includes a Z-axis connector, an upper Z-axis fastener and a lower Z-axis fastener, the bottom of the Z-axis connector is placed on the top of the beam top support, the wall panel connector is provided with a Z-axis hole along the Z-axis direction, the Z-axis connector passes through the Z-axis hole, the upper Z-axis fastener and the lower Z-axis fastener can move along the Z-axis direction, the Z-axis connector can be fixed to the wall panel connector through the upper Z-axis fastener and the lower Z-axis fastener, the upper Z-axis fastener is located above the Z-axis hole, and the lower Z-axis fastener is located below the Z-axis hole.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the Z-direction connector is arc-shaped, and the top of the beam top support member contacts the bottom of the Z-direction connector and is capable of supporting the Z-direction connector.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wall panel connecting member includes a connecting groove portion, a wall panel X-direction mounting portion and a wall panel Y-direction mounting portion, the connecting groove portion is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove portion is connected to the supporting keel, the connecting groove portion is connected to the Z-axis adjustment assembly, the wall panel X-direction mounting portion is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly, the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly, the connecting groove portion and the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion are respectively located on both sides of the wall panel X-direction mounting portion, the connecting groove portion is connected to the wall panel X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape, and the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the wall panel X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the beam top support member includes a load-bearing portion, an X-direction mounting portion of the support member and a Y-direction mounting portion of the support member, the X-direction mounting portion of the support member is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly, the Y-direction mounting portion of the support member is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly, the load-bearing portion is located above the X-direction mounting portion of the support member, the Y-direction mounting portion of the support member is located on one side of the X-direction mounting portion of the support member, and the Y-direction mounting portion of the support member is connected to the X-direction mounting portion of the support member in an L-shape.
[0022] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the beam bottom connection assembly includes a beam bottom support and a beam bottom fixing member, the beam bottom fixing member is connected between the beam bottom support and the tie rod, and the connection position between the beam bottom support and the beam bottom fixing member along the Z-axis direction is adjustable.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the beam bottom connection assembly also includes a beam bottom connection piece, the beam bottom support piece is provided with a vertical waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, the beam bottom fixing piece is provided with a horizontal waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, the length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole is the Y-axis direction, and the length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole is the Z-axis direction, the beam bottom connection piece passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole and the vertical waist-shaped hole, and is fixed to the beam bottom support piece and the beam bottom fixing piece.
[0024] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the beam bottom supporting member and the beam bottom fixing member is adjustable.
[0025] The building according to the second embodiment of the present invention comprises: the wall panel connection node, wall panels and steel beams described in the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the wall panel connection node is connected between the wall panels and the steel beams.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a wall panel in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a wall panel connection node in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle wall panel connection and the beam top support;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the center beam bottom connection assembly;
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a wall panel connecting member in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a beam top support member in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a beam bottom connecting member in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of a beam bottom support member in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Reference numerals:
[0038] Wall panel 10, supporting keel 11, tie rod 12, steel beam 20, wall panel connecting member 100, connecting groove 110, connecting groove 111, stiffening plate 112, Z-direction hole 113, wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120, X-direction connecting hole 121, wall panel Y-direction mounting portion 130, Y-direction connecting hole 131, beam top support member 200, load-bearing portion 210, support member X-direction mounting portion 220, X-direction supporting hole 221, support member Y-direction mounting portion 230, Y-direction supporting hole 231, X-axis adjustment assembly 300, X-direction connecting member 310, X X-axis fastener 320, X-axis pad 330, first serration 331, second serration 332, Y-axis adjustment assembly 400, Y-axis connecting piece 410, Y-axis fastener 420, Y-axis pad 430, third serration 431, fourth serration 432, Z-axis adjustment assembly 500, Z-axis connecting piece 510, upper Z-axis fastener 520, lower Z-axis fastener 530, beam bottom connection assembly 600, beam bottom support piece 610, vertical waist-shaped hole 611, beam bottom fixing piece 620, horizontal waist-shaped hole 621, beam bottom connecting piece 630. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "above", "below", "within", etc. is understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0044] Figures 1 to 9 In this paper, for the convenience of explanation, the XYZ coordinate system is used as the reference coordinate system of the wall panel connection node, and the X axis, Y axis, and Z axis are perpendicular to each other. Figures 1 to 7 An embodiment of the present invention provides a wall panel connection node for installing a wall panel 10 on a steel beam 20. The structure of the wall panel 10 in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the wall panel 10 includes two panels arranged opposite to each other, supporting keels 11 arranged in the panels, tie rods 12 connected between the supporting keels 11, and fillers filled in the gaps between the two panels, wherein the tie rods 12 are connected between the supporting keels 11 to increase the stability between the supporting keels 11.
[0045] Reference Figure 2The wall panel connection node in the embodiment of the present invention includes a wall panel connector 100, a beam top support 200, an X-axis adjustment assembly 300, a Y-axis adjustment assembly 400, a Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 and a beam bottom connection assembly 600. The wall panel connector 100 is connected to the supporting keel 11, the beam top support 200 is connected to the steel beam 20, and the beam top support 200 is located above the steel beam 20. The X-axis adjustment assembly 300 is connected between the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200, and the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector 100 relative to the beam top support 200 along the X-axis direction. The Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 is connected between the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200, and the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector 100 relative to the beam top support 200 along the Y-axis direction. The Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is connected to the wall panel connector 100 and is located on the top of the beam top support 200. The Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector 100 relative to the beam top support 200 along the Z-axis direction. The beam bottom connection assembly 600 is connected between the tie rod 12 and the steel beam 20. The beam bottom connection assembly 600 is located below the steel beam 20.
[0046] The X-axis adjustment assembly 300, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 and the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 may be various mechanical mechanisms that realize position movement through bolts, lead screws, gears and other parts, and the adjustment method may be manual adjustment or driven adjustment by a driving member. The driving member includes but is not limited to hydraulic cylinders, air cylinders, motors and other components.
[0047] During the installation of the wall panel 10, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 are both connected between the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200. Therefore, the construction errors of the wall panel 10 in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction can be adjusted respectively through the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400.
[0048] The beam top support 200 is a load-bearing component of the wall panel 10. The Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is located on the top of the beam top support 200, and can transfer the gravity of the wall panel 10 to the beam top support 200. The construction error of the wall panel 10 along the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500. The Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 can be connected to the beam top support 200 as a whole, or the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 can be placed on the top of the beam top support 200.
[0049] The beam bottom connection assembly 600 is connected under the steel beam 20 and connected between the steel beam 20 and the wall panel 10 to firmly install the wall panel 10 on the steel beam 20. The connection between the wall panel connector 100 and the supporting keel 11 and the beam bottom connection assembly 600 and the tie rod 12 can be welding, threaded connection, etc.
[0050] The process of installing the wall panel 10 through the wall panel connection node in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
[0051] First, connect the wall panel connector 100 and the supporting keel 11, and connect the beam top support 200 and the steel beam 20;
[0052] Then, the wall panel 10 is hoisted, and the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 is installed so that the beam top support member 200 supports the wall panel 10;
[0053] Then install the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 to connect the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 into one body;
[0054] Then the beam bottom connection assembly 600 is connected to the tie rod 12 and the steel beam 20 respectively, and the wall panel 10 is preliminarily installed;
[0055] After the wall panel 10 is initially installed, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400, and the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 are adjusted respectively to eliminate the construction errors of the wall panel 10 in the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions so that the wall panel 10 is accurately installed at the set position.
[0056] In the wall panel connection node of the embodiment of the present invention, the beam top support 200 and the wall panel connector 100 are connected through the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 and the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. After the wall panel 10 is initially installed, the relative position of the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 in the X-axis direction can be adjusted by the X-axis adjustment assembly 300; the relative position of the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 in the Y-axis direction can be adjusted by the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. The wall panel connector 100 is connected with a Z-axis adjustment assembly 500, and the relative position of the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted by the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500. The wall panel connector 100 is connected to the wall panel 10, and the beam top support 200 is connected to the steel beam 20. Therefore, the relative position of the wall panel 10 and the steel beam 20 can also be changed accordingly in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction to eliminate the construction error of the wall panel 10 and finally accurately position the wall panel 10 at the set installation position.
[0057] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 includes an X-axis connecting member 310 and a plurality of X-axis fasteners 320. The wall panel connecting member 100 is provided with an X-axis connecting hole 121 along the X-axis direction, and the beam top supporting member 200 is provided with an X-axis supporting hole 221 along the X-axis direction. The X-axis connecting member 310 passes through the X-axis connecting hole 121 and the X-axis supporting hole 221 in sequence. The X-axis fastener 320 can move along the extension direction of the X-axis connecting member 310 and can fix the wall panel connecting member 100 and the beam top supporting member 200 on the X-axis connecting member 310.
[0058] Since the X-direction connection hole 121 and the X-direction support hole 221 are both opened along the X-axis direction, the extension direction of the X-direction connection member 310 that passes through the X-direction connection hole 121 and the X-direction support hole 221 in sequence is the X-axis direction, and the X-direction fastener 320 can move in the X-axis direction. The wall panel connection member 100 and the beam top support member 200 are both fixed to the X-direction connection member 310 by the X-direction fastener 320. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the X-direction fastener 320 on the X-direction connection member 310, the fixed position of the wall panel connection member 100 and the beam top support member 200 on the X-direction connection member 310 can be adjusted to change the relative position between the wall panel connection member 100 and the beam top support member 200 along the X-axis direction. Among them, the X-direction connection member 310 can be a threaded connection member such as a bolt, a screw, a stud, etc., and the X-direction fastener 320 can be various nuts. The X-direction connecting member 310 and the X-direction fastening member 320 may also be matching members of other connection forms, such as various matching members fastened by clamping.
[0059] There are multiple X-direction fasteners 320, so that the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 are firmly connected to the X-direction connector 310. For example, if the X-direction connector 310 is a bolt and the X-direction fastener 320 is a nut, at least four X-direction fasteners 320 should be provided, and the X-direction fasteners 320 are respectively located on both sides of the X-direction connection hole 121 and on both sides of the X-direction support hole 221 to respectively fix the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200. In order to enhance the fixing effect, more than one X-direction fastener 320 can also be provided on both sides of the X-direction connection hole 121 and on both sides of the X-direction support hole 221.
[0060] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments of the present invention, the X-axis adjustment assembly 300 includes an X-direction pad 330, which is located between the beam top support 200, the wall panel connector 100 and the X-direction fastener 320. The contact surface between the beam top support 200 and the X-direction pad 330 and the contact surface between the wall panel connector 100 and the X-direction pad 330 are both provided with a first sawtooth 331, and the X-direction pad 330 is provided with a second sawtooth 332, and the first sawtooth 331 and the second sawtooth 332 can mesh. The X-direction pad 330 can increase the force-bearing area and make the connection and fastening more stable. The meshing action of the first sawtooth 331 and the second sawtooth 332 prevents relative slippage between the wall panel connector 100, the beam top support 200 and the X-direction pad 330, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment process of the wall panel 10. In the related art, welding is used to prevent the pad from slipping, but welding requires a large operating space, which is not conducive to on-site construction, and welding increases the space occupied by the wallboard connection node. The first sawtooth 331 and the second sawtooth 332 that mesh with each other can effectively prevent the X-axis pad 330 from slipping, reduce the operating space required for construction, and reduce the space occupied by the wallboard connection node.
[0061] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 includes a Y-axis connection member 410 and a Y-axis fastener 420. The wall panel connection member 100 is provided with a Y-axis connection hole 131 along the Y-axis direction, and the beam top support member 200 is provided with a Y-axis support hole 231 along the Y-axis direction. The Y-axis connection member 410 sequentially passes through the Y-axis connection hole 131 and the Y-axis support hole 231. The Y-axis fastener 420 can move along the extension direction of the Y-axis connection member 410 and can fix the wall panel connection member 100 and the beam top support member 200 on the Y-axis connection member 410. Since the Y-axis connection hole 131 and the Y-axis support hole 231 are both provided along the Y-axis direction, the extension direction of the Y-axis connection member 410 sequentially passing through the Y-axis connection hole 131 and the Y-axis support hole 231 is the Y-axis direction, and the Y-axis fastener 420 can move in the Y-axis direction. The wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 are both fixed to the Y-direction connector 410 by the Y-direction fastener 420. Therefore, by adjusting the position of the Y-direction fastener 420 on the Y-direction connector 410, the fixed positions of the two on the Y-direction connector 410 can be adjusted to change the relative position between the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 along the Y-axis direction. The Y-direction connector 410 can be a threaded connector such as a bolt, a screw, a stud, etc., and the Y-direction fastener 420 can be various nuts. The Y-direction connector 410 and the Y-direction fastener 420 can also be matching parts of other connection forms, such as various matching parts fastened by clamping.
[0062] There are multiple Y-direction fasteners 420, so that the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200 are firmly fixed on the Y-direction connector 410. For example, if the Y-direction connector 410 is a bolt and the Y-direction fastener 420 is a nut, at least four Y-direction fasteners 420 should be provided, and the Y-direction fasteners 420 are respectively located on both sides of the Y-direction connection hole 131 and both sides of the Y-direction support hole 231 to respectively fix the wall panel connector 100 and the beam top support 200. In order to enhance the fixing effect, more than one Y-direction fastener 420 can also be provided on both sides of the Y-direction connection hole 131 and both sides of the Y-direction support hole 231.
[0063] Reference Figure 4In some embodiments of the present invention, the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400 includes a Y-direction pad 430, which is located between the beam top support 200, the wall panel connector 100 and the Y-direction fastener 420. The contact surface between the beam top support 200 and the Y-direction pad 430 and the contact surface between the wall panel connector 100 and the Y-direction pad 430 are both provided with a third sawtooth 431, and the Y-direction pad 430 is provided with a fourth sawtooth 432, and the third sawtooth 431 and the fourth sawtooth 432 can mesh. The Y-direction pad 430 can increase the force-bearing area and make the connection and fastening more stable. The meshing action of the third sawtooth 431 and the fourth sawtooth 432 prevents relative slippage between the wall panel connector 100, the beam top support 200 and the Y-direction pad 430, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adjustment process of the wall panel 10. In addition, the Y-direction pad 430 can reduce the operating space required for construction and reduce the occupied space of the wall panel connection node.
[0064] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500 includes a Z-axis connector 510, an upper Z-axis fastener 520, and a lower Z-axis fastener 530. The bottom of the Z-axis connector 510 is placed on the top of the beam top support 200. The wall panel connector 100 is provided with a Z-axis hole 113 along the Z-axis direction. The Z-axis connector 510 passes through the Z-axis hole 113. The upper Z-axis fastener 520 and the lower Z-axis connector can move along the Z-axis direction. The Z-axis connector 510 can be fixed to the wall panel connector 100 through the upper Z-axis fastener 520 and the lower Z-axis fastener 530. The upper Z-axis fastener 520 is located above the Z-axis hole 113, and the lower Z-axis fastener 530 is located below the Z-axis hole 113. Since the lower Z-axis connector is located below the Z-axis hole 113, during the adjustment process, the wall panel connector 100 is fitted with the lower Z-axis fastener 530 due to the effect of gravity. Therefore, when the wall panel 10 needs to be adjusted downward along the Z axis, the lower Z-direction fastener 530 can be first moved downward to a set position, and then the upper Z-direction fastener 520 can be moved downward, and the Z-direction connector 510 can be fastened to the wall panel connector 100. When the wall panel 10 needs to be adjusted upward along the Z axis, the upper Z-direction fastener 520 can be first moved upward to a set position, and then the lower Z-direction fastener 530 can be moved upward, and the Z-direction connector 510 can be fastened to the wall panel connector 100. Among them, the Z-direction connector 510 can be a threaded connector such as a bolt, a stud, or a screw, and the upper Z-direction fastener 520 and the lower Z-direction fastener 530 can be nuts.
[0065] Reference Figure 2In some embodiments of the present invention, the bottom of the Z-direction connector 510 is in an arc shape, and the top of the beam top support 200 contacts the bottom of the Z-direction connector 510 and can resist the Z-direction connector 510. When the wall panel 10 is adjusted along the X-axis or the Y-axis, the Z-direction connector 510 will make the same movement in the corresponding direction. The bottom of the Z-direction connector 510 is in an arc shape, which can reduce the friction force when the bottom of the Z-direction connector 510 moves on the top of the beam top support 200, making the adjustment more labor-saving and preventing the Z-direction connector 510 from being worn and broken.
[0066] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 In some embodiments of the present invention, the wall panel connector 100 includes a connecting groove portion 110 and a mounting portion. The wall panel connector 100 includes a connecting groove portion 110, a wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120 and a wall panel Y-direction mounting portion 130. The connecting groove portion 110 is provided with a connecting groove 111. The connecting groove portion 110 is connected to the supporting keel 11. The connecting groove portion 110 is connected to the Z-axis adjustment assembly 500. The wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120 is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly 300. The wall panel Y-direction mounting portion 130 is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. The connecting groove portion 110 and the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion 130 are respectively located on both sides of the wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120. The connecting groove portion 110 and the wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120 are connected in an L-shape. The wall panel Y-direction mounting portion 130 and the wall panel X-direction mounting portion 120 are connected in an L-shape. The wall panel connector 100 is in an "L" shape as a whole. The wall panel connector 100 has three force-bearing surfaces and can adjust errors in three directions at the same time. In addition, the wall panel connector 100 is in an open shape, which can provide a more convenient operating space for manual adjustment using tools such as wrenches on site, avoiding visual blind spots during operation. The setting of the connection groove 111 reduces the weight of the wall panel connector 100. A stiffening plate 112 can be set in the connection groove portion 110 to increase the strength of the wall panel connector 100.
[0067] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 In some embodiments of the present invention, the beam top support 200 includes a load-bearing portion 210, a support X-direction mounting portion 220, and a support Y-direction mounting portion 230. The support X-direction mounting portion 220 is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly 300, and the support Y-direction mounting portion 230 is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly 400. The load-bearing portion 210 is located above the support X-direction mounting portion 220. The support Y-direction mounting portion 230 is located on one side of the support X-direction mounting portion 220, and the support Y-direction mounting portion 230 is connected to the support X-direction mounting portion 220 in an L shape. The support Y-direction mounting portion 230 and the support X-direction mounting portion 220 are in an "L"-shaped structure, which is convenient for construction personnel to perform operations and avoid visual blind spots during operation.
[0068] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present invention, the beam bottom connection assembly 600 includes a beam bottom support 610 and a beam bottom fixing member 620. The beam bottom support 610 is connected to the bottom of the steel beam 20. The beam bottom fixing member 620 is connected between the beam bottom support 610 and the tie rod 12. The connection position of the beam bottom support 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 along the Z-axis direction is adjustable. When the position of the wall panel 10 is adjusted in the Z-axis direction, the connection position of the beam bottom support 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 along the Z-axis direction is adjusted so that the beam bottom fixing member 620 adapts to the position change of the wall panel 10. Among them, the adjustment method of the connection position of the beam bottom support 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 along the Z-axis direction can be that the beam bottom support 610 and / or the beam bottom fixing member 620 are provided with multiple connection holes, and the beam bottom support 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 can be connected to the connection holes at different positions through the connection member. For example, the beam bottom support member 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 are both connecting angle brackets.
[0069] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments of the present invention, the beam bottom connection assembly 600 further includes a beam bottom connection piece 630, the beam bottom support piece 610 is provided with a vertical waist-shaped hole 611 along the X-axis direction, the beam bottom fixing piece 620 is provided with a horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 along the X-axis direction, the length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 is the Y-axis direction, the length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole 611 is the Z-axis direction, and the beam bottom connection piece 630 passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole 621 and the vertical waist-shaped hole 611, and is fixed to the beam bottom support piece 610 and the beam bottom fixing piece 620. The beam bottom connection piece 630 can be finely adjusted in position along the X-axis direction in the horizontal waist-shaped hole 621, and can be finely adjusted in position along the Y-axis direction in the vertical waist-shaped hole 611. Since the wall panel 10 will expand and contract in the horizontal direction during subsequent use, the horizontal waist-shaped holes 621 are provided to provide space for the wall panel 10 to deform, so as to avoid cracking of the wall panel 10. In addition, it can adapt to the interlayer deformation between the upper and lower steel beams 20 when horizontal loads such as earthquakes are applied.
[0070] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present invention, the distance between the beam bottom support member 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 can be adjusted to adjust the construction error of the bottom of the wall panel 10 in the X-axis direction and adapt to the position adjustment of the top of the wall panel 10 in the X-axis direction. The distance between the beam bottom support member 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 can be adjusted by sliding, telescopic or threaded rotation. For example, the beam bottom support member 610 and the beam bottom fixing member 620 are connected by a bolt, and the distance between the two can be adjusted by rotating the bolt.
[0071] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a building, comprising the wall panel connection node in the above embodiment of the present invention, the wall panel 10 and the steel beam 20, wherein the wall panel connection node is connected between the wall panel 10 and the steel beam 20. The wall panel 10 in the building in the embodiment of the present invention can adjust its position relative to the steel beam 20 along the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction through the wall panel connection node to eliminate the construction error of the wall panel 10 during the installation process, so that the wall panel 10 can be accurately installed at the set position. The building in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to various types of buildings.
[0072] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A wall panel connection node, used to install the wall panel on the steel beam, wherein the wall panel is provided with a supporting keel, and tie rods are connected between the supporting keels, characterized in that: include: A wall panel connector, the wall panel connector is connected to the supporting keel; A beam top support member, the beam top support member is connected to the steel beam, and the beam top support member is located above the steel beam; An X-axis adjustment component, the X-axis adjustment component is connected between the wall panel connector and the beam top support component, and the X-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support component along the X-axis direction; A Y-axis adjustment component, the Y-axis adjustment component is connected between the wall panel connector and the beam top support component, and the Y-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support component along the Y-axis direction; A Z-axis adjustment component, the Z-axis adjustment component is connected to the wall panel connector, the Z-axis adjustment component is located on the top of the beam top support, and the Z-axis adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the wall panel connector relative to the beam top support along the Z-axis direction; A beam bottom connection assembly, the beam bottom connection assembly is connected between the tie rod and the steel beam, and the beam bottom connection assembly is located below the steel beam; Wherein, the X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-axis connection member and a plurality of X-axis fasteners, the wall panel connection member is provided with an X-axis connection hole along the X-axis direction, the beam top support member is provided with an X-axis support hole along the X-axis direction, the X-axis connection member passes through the X-axis connection hole and the X-axis support hole in sequence, and the X-axis fastener can move along the extension direction of the X-axis connection member and can fix the wall panel connection member and the beam top support member on the X-axis connection member; The Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-direction connecting member and a plurality of Y-direction fasteners, the wall panel connecting member is provided with a Y-direction connecting hole along the Y-direction direction, the beam top supporting member is provided with a Y-direction supporting hole along the Y-direction direction, the Y-direction connecting member passes through the Y-direction connecting hole and the Y-direction supporting hole in sequence, and the Y-direction fastener can move along the extension direction of the Y-direction connecting member and can fix the wall panel connecting member and the beam top supporting member on the Y-direction connecting member; The Z-axis adjustment assembly comprises a Z-direction connecting member, an upper Z-direction fastener and a lower Z-direction fastener, the bottom of the Z-direction connecting member is placed on the top of the beam top support member, the wall panel connecting member is provided with a Z-direction hole along the Z-direction direction, the Z-direction connecting member passes through the Z-direction hole, the upper Z-direction fastener and the lower Z-direction connecting member can move along the Z-direction direction, the Z-direction connecting member can be fixed to the wall panel connecting member through the upper Z-direction fastener and the lower Z-direction fastener, the upper Z-direction fastener is located above the Z-direction hole, and the lower Z-direction fastener is located below the Z-direction hole; The wall panel connecting member includes a connecting groove portion, a wall panel X-direction mounting portion and a wall panel Y-direction mounting portion, the connecting groove portion is provided with a connecting groove, the connecting groove portion is connected to the supporting keel, the connecting groove portion is connected to the Z-axis adjustment assembly, the wall panel X-direction mounting portion is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly, the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly, the connecting groove portion and the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion are respectively located on both sides of the wall panel X-direction mounting portion, the connecting groove portion is connected to the wall panel X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape, and the wall panel Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the wall panel X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape.
2. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis adjustment assembly includes an X-direction pad, which is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connecting member and the X-direction fastener. The contact surface between the beam top support and the X-direction pad, and the contact surface between the wall panel connecting member and the X-direction pad are both provided with first serrations, and the X-direction pad is provided with second serrations, and the first serrations and the second serrations can engage with each other.
3. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Y-axis adjustment assembly includes a Y-direction pad, which is located between the beam top support, the wall panel connecting member and the Y-direction fastener. A third sawtooth is provided on the contact surface between the beam top support and the Y-direction pad, and a fourth sawtooth is provided on the Y-direction pad, and the third sawtooth can engage with the fourth sawtooth.
4. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the Z-direction connecting member is in an arc shape, and the top of the beam top supporting member contacts the bottom of the Z-direction connecting member and can support the Z-direction connecting member.
5. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beam top support member includes a load-bearing portion, a support X-direction mounting portion and a support Y-direction mounting portion, the support X-direction mounting portion is connected to the X-axis adjustment assembly, the support Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the Y-axis adjustment assembly, the load-bearing portion is located above the support X-direction mounting portion, the support Y-direction mounting portion is located on one side of the support X-direction mounting portion, and the support Y-direction mounting portion is connected to the support X-direction mounting portion in an L-shape.
6. The wall panel connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The beam bottom connection assembly includes a beam bottom support and a beam bottom fixing member, the beam bottom fixing member is connected between the beam bottom support and the tie rod, and the connection position of the beam bottom support and the beam bottom fixing member along the Z-axis direction is adjustable.
7. The wall panel connection node according to claim 6, characterized in that: The beam bottom connection assembly also includes a beam bottom connection piece, the beam bottom support piece is provided with a vertical waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, the beam bottom fixing piece is provided with a horizontal waist-shaped hole along the X-axis direction, the length direction of the horizontal waist-shaped hole is the Y-axis direction, and the length direction of the vertical waist-shaped hole is the Z-axis direction, the beam bottom connection piece passes through the horizontal waist-shaped hole and the vertical waist-shaped hole, and is fixed to the beam bottom support piece and the beam bottom fixing piece.
8. The wall panel connection node according to claim 6, characterized in that: The distance between the beam bottom supporting member and the beam bottom fixing member is adjustable.
9. Building, characterized in that, include: According to the wall panel connection node, wall panel and steel beam according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the wall panel connection node is connected between the wall panel and the steel beam.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Beam top and beam bottom double-connection prefabricated wallboard dry-type connection joint
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