Water dissolving machine
By designing the servo motor drive the water disassembly fabric assembly and packaging assembly of the water disassembly fabric machine, the problem of low winding efficiency of water disassembly and packaging belt is solved, and efficient water disassembly and packaging is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110151552.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing water cloth tape disassembly and packaging tape winding process is inefficient and has poor consistency, and cannot be flexibly matched, resulting in inefficient processing efficiency.
A water dissolution cloth machine is designed, including a first traction device and a disassembly device. By rotating the water dissolution cloth assembly and packaging assembly driven by the servo motor, it realizes efficient disassembly of the water dissolution cloth and automatic winding of the packaging tape, improving the Processing efficiency and consistency.
It realizes efficient disassembly of the water cloth and automatic wrapping of the packaging tape, improves the packaging efficiency and processing efficiency of the hose, and ensures the smoothness and consistency of the packaging.
Smart Images

Figure CN112810867B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-dissolving cloth machines, in particular to a water-dissolving cloth machine. Background Art
[0002] The water disassembly machine is used to remove the water tape wrapped around the surface of the hose, so as to complete the processing of the hose and enter the packaging tape processing process. However, the existing water tape disassembly and packaging tape wrapping cannot be flexibly matched, and even different equipment is used for processing, with low processing efficiency and poor consistency, so improvement is needed. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a water-dissolving cloth machine.
[0004] A first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a water cloth disassembling machine for disassembling water cloth wrapped around a hose, characterized in that the water cloth disassembling machine comprises:
[0005] A first traction device, provided with a first traction channel, for traction of the hose;
[0006] The disassembling device comprises a frame, a main shaft rotatably connected to the frame, and a water-decomposing cloth assembly and a packaging assembly connected to the main shaft, wherein the water-decomposing cloth assembly and the packaging assembly are arranged with their backs to the frame, the packaging assembly is provided with a packaging belt, and the axis of the main shaft is located in the extension direction of the first traction channel;
[0007] The dewatering cloth assembly rotates relative to the main shaft and winds up the water cloth, and the packaging assembly rotates relative to the main shaft and winds up the packaging belt around the tube body, and the tube body is a rubber hose for removing the water cloth.
[0008] In one embodiment, the dewatering cloth assembly includes a servo motor installed on the frame, a first drive assembly connected to the servo motor and the main shaft, a dewatering cloth disk connected to the main shaft, and at least one adjusting rod bracket installed on the dewatering cloth disk, and the adjusting rod bracket extends obliquely from the dewatering cloth disk toward the first traction device.
[0009] In one embodiment, the water decomposition cloth assembly further includes a brake assembly connecting the water decomposition cloth disc and the frame, and the brake assembly is used to adjust the rotation speed of the water decomposition cloth disc.
[0010] In one embodiment, the brake assembly includes a brake motor installed on the frame, a first brake gear and a second brake gear rotatably connected to the main shaft, a reversing gear group installed on the water-dehydrating cloth disk, a first brake band connecting the first brake gear and the brake motor, a second brake band connecting the first brake gear and the reversing gear group, and a third brake band connecting the second brake gear and the reversing gear group, and the first brake gear and the second brake gear are respectively located on both sides of the water-dehydrating cloth disk.
[0011] In one embodiment, the dehydration cloth assembly further includes a detection assembly mounted on the frame, and the detection assembly is used to detect the rotation parameters of the dehydration cloth disc.
[0012] In one embodiment, the packaging assembly includes a packaging tray rotatably mounted on the main shaft, at least one packaging rack mounted on the packaging tray, a packaging motor mounted on the frame, and a second drive assembly connecting the packaging motor and the packaging tray, and the packaging rack extends obliquely from the packaging tray toward a direction away from the first traction device.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first traction device includes a traction frame, a traction drive assembly and a guide assembly installed on the traction frame, a first drive wheel group and a second drive wheel group connected to the guide assembly, the first traction channel is formed between the first drive wheel group and the second drive wheel group, and at least one of the first drive wheel group and the second drive wheel group slides along the guide assembly to adjust the spacing size of the first traction channel.
[0014] In one embodiment, the guide assembly includes guide columns spaced apart on the traction frame and a first telescopic drive member mounted on the traction frame, the first drive wheel group and the second drive wheel group are slidably connected to the guide columns, and the output shaft of the first telescopic drive member is connected to the first drive wheel group.
[0015] In one embodiment, the traction drive assembly includes a traction motor mounted on the traction frame, a transmission column rotatably mounted on the traction frame, and at least one transmission gear mounted on the transmission column, wherein the transmission gear is meshingly connected to the first drive wheel set and / or the second drive wheel set.
[0016] In one embodiment, the water-dispersing cloth machine further includes a second traction device, the second traction channel is provided with a second traction channel for traction of the hose, and the disassembling device is located between the second traction device and the first traction device.
[0017] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention: the dewatering cloth assembly faces the direction of the first traction device to dismantle the water cloth wrapped around the hose transported by the first traction device, and the dismantling efficiency is high. The dewatering cloth assembly rotates relative to the main shaft to rotate and dismantle the water cloth wrapped around the hose. The packaging assembly is arranged with its back to the dewatering cloth assembly to wrap the packaging tape around the outer peripheral wall of the tube body, so that the hose can be wrapped with the prefabricated packaging tape in time after the water cloth is removed, thereby improving the packaging efficiency of the tube body, and the packaging efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water-dissolving cloth machine of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the water-dissolving cloth machine of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the disassembling device of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the disassembling device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjusting rod frame of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the packaging rack of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first traction device in the present invention without a part of the traction frame.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the first traction device in the present invention without part of the traction frame.
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the traction wheel in the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: disassembling device 10; frame 11; packaging component 12; packaging plate 121; packaging frame 122; packaging shaft 1221; packaging base 1222; sliding groove 12221; limiting frame 1223; locking frame 1224; packaging motor 123; second drive component 124; packaging transmission wheel 1241; packaging transmission belt 1242; packaging drive wheel 1243; dewatering cloth component 13; servo motor 131; first drive component 132; dewatering cloth plate 133; adjusting rod frame 134; mounting base 1341; mounting groove 13411; adjusting frame 1342; adjusting seat 13421; mounting rod 134222; first limiting surface 13423; second limiting surface 13424; third limiting surface 13425; brake component 135; brake motor 1351; first brake belt 1352; first brake The movable gear 1353; the reversing gear set 1354; the second brake gear 1355; the second brake belt 1356; the third brake belt 1357; the detection assembly 136; the sensor 1361; the sensor 1362; the main shaft 14; the first traction device 20; the traction frame 21; the traction drive assembly 22; the traction motor 221; the transmission column 222; the transmission gear 223; the guide assembly 23; the guide column 231; the first telescopic drive member 232; the first driving wheel group 24; the gear frame 241; the first mounting plate 2411; the second mounting plate 2412; the guide block 2413; the thrust bearing 2414; the support wheel 242; the central axis 2421; the traction wheel 2422; the traction groove 24221; the traction bearing 2423; the traction drive wheel 243; the second driving wheel group 25; the second traction device 30; the chassis 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that the following embodiments can be combined if there is no conflict.
[0030] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown: The present invention discloses a water cloth disassembly machine, which is used to disassemble the water cloth wrapped around the hose, and the water cloth disassembly machine comprises: a first traction device 20 and a disassembly device 10. The first traction device 20 is provided with a first traction channel for pulling the hose. The hose is a long circular tubular structure, and in the initial state, the outer peripheral wall of the hose is approximately wrapped with a spirally distributed water cloth. The first traction device 20 is used to transport the hose along the first traction channel toward the disassembly device 10 to achieve continuous transportation and disassembly of the hose.
[0031] The disassembling device 10 includes a frame 11, a main shaft 14 rotatably connected to the frame 11, and a water-dissolving cloth assembly 13 and a packaging assembly 12 connected to the main shaft 14, wherein the water-dissolving cloth assembly 13 and the packaging assembly 12 are arranged on the frame 11 with their backs facing each other. The packaging assembly 12 is provided with a packaging belt, and the axis of the main shaft 14 is located in the extension direction of the first traction channel. The water-dissolving cloth assembly 13 rotates relative to the main shaft 14 and winds the water cloth, and the packaging assembly 12 rotates relative to the main shaft 14 and winds the packaging belt around a tube body, and the tube body is a hose for removing the water cloth. The main shaft 14 is provided with a through axial hole, and the hose is inserted into the axial hole along the first traction channel. Among them, the water-dissolving cloth assembly 13 removes the water cloth wound when the hose is inserted, and the packaging assembly 12 winds the packaging belt around the tube body passing through the main shaft 14.
[0032] The dewatering cloth assembly 13 faces the first traction device 20 to dismantle the water cloth wrapped around the hose transported by the first traction device 20, and the dismantling efficiency is high. The dewatering cloth assembly 13 rotates relative to the main shaft 14 to rotate and dismantle the water cloth wrapped around the hose. The packaging assembly 12 is arranged with its back to the dewatering cloth assembly 13 to wrap the packaging tape around the outer peripheral wall of the tube body, so that the hose can be wrapped with the prefabricated packaging tape in time after the water cloth is removed, thereby improving the packaging efficiency of the tube body and making the packaging smooth.
[0033] The dewatering cloth assembly 13 rotates relative to the frame 11 to wind up the water cloth wrapped around the surface of the hose and wind up the disassembled water cloth into a disk. The dewatering cloth assembly 13 includes a servo motor 131 installed on the frame 11, a first driving assembly 132 connected to the servo motor 131 and the main shaft 14, a dewatering cloth disk 133 connected to the main shaft 14, and at least one adjusting rod frame 134 installed on the dewatering cloth disk 133, wherein the adjusting rod frame 134 extends obliquely from the dewatering cloth disk 133 toward the first traction device 20.
[0034] The dewatering cloth assembly 13 adopts a servo motor 131 to control the rotation speed of the dewatering cloth disc 133, which can realize flexible adjustment of parameters such as driving speed and driving power, and improve the processing flexibility of the dewatering cloth assembly 13. The first driving assembly 132 includes a main drive wheel fixedly connected to the main shaft 14, a main drive wheel installed on the servo motor 131, and a main drive belt connecting the main water drive wheel and the main drive wheel. The servo motor 131 drives the main shaft 14 to rotate through the main drive belt and the main drive wheel. The servo motor 131 can adjust the speed and torque according to the control signal to make the rotation of the main shaft 14 and the corresponding accessories flexible. Optionally, the main drive wheel and the dewatering cloth disc 133 are distributed on both sides of the frame 11, so that the rotation connection position of the dewatering cloth disc 133 is close to the frame 11, and the stability of the rotation of the dewatering cloth disc 133 is improved.
[0035] See Figures 3 to 5 As shown: the dewatering cloth plate 133 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 14, so that the dewatering cloth plate 133 rotates synchronously with the main shaft 14. The adjusting rod frame 134 is installed on the dewatering cloth plate 133 and extends obliquely toward the first traction device 20 to wind up the water cloth on the hose transported by the first traction device 20, and the winding is convenient. Among them, the adjusting rod frame 134 includes a mounting base 1341, an adjusting frame 1342 rotatably connected to the mounting base 1341, and at least one locking member connected to the mounting base 1341, and the locking member abuts against the adjusting frame 1342 to lock the unfolding angle of the adjusting frame 1342. The mounting base 1341 is fixed to the dewatering cloth plate 133, and a mounting groove 13411 is provided on the mounting base 1341. One end of the adjusting frame 1342 is inserted into the mounting groove 13411 and connected to the groove wall of the mounting groove 13411 through a pin shaft to form a rotatable connection structure, and the angle of the adjusting frame 1342 can be flexibly adjusted. The locking member is installed on the mounting base 1341, and is used to limit the rotation angle of the adjustment frame 1342, so that the adjustment frame 1342 can be installed with a reel, and the reel is used to wind the hose. Optionally, the locking member is configured as a fastener such as a bolt or a latch connected to the mounting base 1341 and abutting against the adjustment frame 1342, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the adjustment frame 1342.
[0036] In one embodiment, the adjustment frame 1342 includes an adjustment seat 13421 rotatably connected to the mounting base 1341 and a mounting rod 13422 protruding from the surface of the adjustment seat 13421. The adjustment seat 13421 is installed in the mounting groove 13411, and the mounting base 1341 is rotatably connected. The mounting rod 13422 passes through the adjustment seat 13421 to install the winding core. Among them, the locking member is locked with the outer peripheral wall of the adjustment seat 13421 to flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the mounting rod 13422. Specifically, the adjustment seat 13421 is provided with a first limiting surface 13423 and a second limiting surface 13424 which are arranged opposite to each other, and a third limiting surface 13425 which is inclined from the first limiting surface 13423 to the direction of the mounting rod 13422, the first limiting surface 13423 and / or the second limiting surface 13424 being located in the extension direction of the locking member, and the third limiting surface 13425 being used to limit the maximum rotation position of the adjustment frame 1342 relative to the mounting base 1341. The locking member is provided as one, and its end wall abuts against the first limiting surface 13423 or the second limiting surface 13424. Alternatively, the locking member is provided as two or more, and the locking members abut against the first limiting surface 13423 and the second limiting surface 13424 respectively, so as to improve the flexibility and stepless variability of the adjustment angle of the adjustment frame 1342.
[0037] Further, the dewatering cloth assembly 13 also includes a brake assembly 135 connecting the dewatering cloth disc 133 and the frame 11, and the brake assembly 135 is used to adjust the rotation speed of the dewatering cloth disc 133. The brake assembly 135 is installed on the frame 11 and connected to the dewatering cloth disc 133 to adjust the rotation of the dewatering cloth disc 133. At the same time, the brake assembly 135 also transmits the braking force to the main shaft 14 through the dewatering cloth disc 133 to adjust the rotation speed of the main shaft 14, and the adjustment is flexible. In addition, the brake assembly 135 brakes the dewatering cloth disc 133, and the torque feature of the dewatering cloth disc 133 can also be used to reduce the power requirement of the brake assembly 135, improve the braking efficiency, and will not interfere with the operation of the packaging assembly 12, so as to achieve the coordinated operation effect of the dewatering cloth assembly 13 and the packaging assembly 12. For example, the dewatering cloth disc 133 decelerates, and the packaging assembly 12 rotates at a constant speed, so that the packaging pitch of the packaging tape winding tube body can be adjusted.
[0038] Specifically, the brake assembly 135 includes a brake motor 1351 installed on the frame 11, a first brake gear 1353 and a second brake gear 1355 rotatably connected to the main shaft 14, a reversing gear group 1354 installed on the water dehydration cloth plate 133, a first brake belt 1352 connecting the first brake gear 1353 and the brake motor 1351, a second brake belt 1356 connecting the first brake gear 1353 and the reversing gear group 1354, and a third brake belt 1357 of the second brake gear 1355 and the reversing gear group 1354, and the first brake gear 1353 and the second brake gear 1355 are respectively located on both sides of the water dehydration cloth plate 133.
[0039] The brake motor 1351 is installed on the frame 11, and is connected to the first brake gear 1353 through the first brake belt 1352, so that the brake motor 1351 transmits the braking force to the first brake gear 1353, and also supports the first brake gear 1353 through the main shaft 14 to keep the first brake gear 1353 running smoothly. The first brake gear 1353 is connected to the reversing gear set 1354 through the second brake belt 1356 to transfer the braking force. Among them, the reversing gear set 1354 includes a connecting shaft rotatably mounted on the water-dissolving cloth plate 133, a first reversing wheel and a second reversing wheel mounted on both ends of the connecting shaft, the second brake belt 1356 is connected to the first reversing wheel, and the third brake belt 1357 is connected to the second reversing wheel and the second brake gear 1355, thereby realizing the braking of the main shaft 14 and the water-dissolving cloth plate 133, and can ensure that the water-dissolving cloth plate 133 is braked smoothly and the torque is balanced to avoid eccentric load.
[0040] Optionally, the dewatering cloth assembly 13 further includes a detection assembly 136 mounted on the frame 11, and the detection assembly 136 is used to detect the rotation parameters of the dewatering cloth plate 133. The detection assembly 136 is used to detect the rotation parameters of the dewatering cloth plate 133 to facilitate the linkage control of the servo motor 131 and the brake assembly 135. For example, the detection assembly 136 is used to detect the rotation speed, jitter, eccentricity, interval time, etc. of the dewatering cloth plate 133. Specifically, the detection assembly 136 includes a sensor 1361 mounted on the frame 11 and a sensor 1362 mounted on the dewatering cloth plate 133, and the sensor 1361 is located on the rotation path of the sensor 1362. The sensor 1361 can be configured as a Hall sensor, a photoelectric sensor and other sensors, and the sensing element 1362 can be configured as a sensing structure such as a magnet and a through hole, so that the detection component 136 can detect the rotation position and rotation interval time of the dehydration cloth plate 133, so as to facilitate the collection of rotation parameters and achieve a good linkage effect.
[0041] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown: the packaging assembly 12 and the dewatering cloth disc 133 are arranged on the frame 11 in back-to-back relation, so that the rubber hose is wound with a packaging belt through the packaging assembly 12 after the dewatering cloth is removed by the dewatering cloth disc 133, and the working continuity is strong and the processing efficiency is high. The packaging assembly 12 includes a packaging disc 121 rotatably mounted on the main shaft 14, at least one packaging frame 122 mounted on the packaging disc 121, a packaging motor 123 mounted on the frame 11, and a second driving assembly 124 connecting the packaging motor 123 and the packaging disc 121, and the packaging frame 122 extends obliquely from the packaging disc 121 toward a direction away from the first traction device 20.
[0042] The packaging motor 123 drives the packaging tray 121 to rotate relative to the main shaft 14 through the second driving assembly 124, so that the packaging frame 122 can rotate independently relative to the main shaft 14, so that the packaging tape is installed and wound around the tube body of the output main shaft 14 at a preset winding speed. The second driving assembly 124 includes a packaging transmission wheel 1241 rotatably connected to the main shaft 14, a packaging driving wheel 1243 installed on the packaging motor 123, and a packaging transmission belt 1242 connecting the packaging transmission wheel 1241 and the packaging driving wheel 1243, and the packaging transmission wheel 1241 is fixedly connected to the packaging tray 121. The packaging transmission wheel 1241 is sleeved on the main shaft 14 to transmit the tension force to the main shaft 14. The packaging frame 122 protrudes from the packaging tray 121 and is used to install a tape reel wound with the packaging tape, so that the packaging tape is wound around the tube body during the rotation of the packaging tray 121, and the packaging tape winding control is flexible. The packaging drive wheel 1241 is connected to the packaging tray 121 as a whole, so that the packaging motor 123 drives the packaging tray 121 to rotate independently, and the winding speed of the packaging belt is well controllable.
[0043] Optionally, the packaging frame 122 includes a packaging base 1222, a packaging shaft 1221 rotatably mounted on the packaging base 1222, a limiting frame 1223 and a locking frame 1224 mounted on the packaging shaft 1221, wherein the limiting frame 1223 is slidably connected to the packaging base 1222 and locks the assembly angle of the packaging shaft 1221 relative to the packaging base 1222, and the locking frame 1224 is arranged opposite to the packaging base 1222. The packaging base 1222 is fixed to the packaging tray 121, and the packaging shaft 1221 is used to install the tape tray, so that the tape tray can be replaced and is practical. The packaging shaft 1221 is rotatably connected to the packaging base 1222 through a pin shaft to adjust the installation angle of the packaging shaft 1221.
[0044] The limiting frame 1223 is installed on the packaging shaft 1221 and is slidably connected with the packaging base 1222 to balance the torque force transmitted to the packaging shaft 1221 by the tape reel installed at the other end of the packaging shaft 1221, thereby improving the stability of the angle adjustment of the packaging shaft 1221. Optionally, the packaging base 1222 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 12221, and the limiting frame 1223 is configured as a shaft-shaped accessory or a strip-shaped accessory fixed to the packaging shaft 1221 and connected to the sliding groove 12221. Optionally, the limiting frame 1223 and the tape reel are respectively located on both sides of the pin installed on the packaging shaft 1221. The locking frame 1224 is installed on the packaging shaft 1221, and is used to limit the tape reel on the packaging shaft 1221. Optionally, the locking frame 1224 includes a locking nut spirally connected to the packaging shaft 1221, and the locking nut abuts against the tape reel.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first traction device 20 is used to pull the hose to the disassembling device 10 so that the hose can automatically extend along the first traction channel. Further, the dewatering cloth machine also includes a second traction device 30, and the second traction channel is provided with a second traction channel for pulling the hose, and the disassembling device 10 is located between the second traction device 30 and the first traction device 20. The second traction device 30 and the first traction device 20 jointly pull the hose to move so that both ends of the hose are supported, so that the packaging component 12 and the dewatering cloth component 13 can run smoothly. Optionally, the working principle and structure of the second traction device 30 are basically the same as those of the first traction device 20, and can be understood with reference to the working principle and structure of the first traction device 20. Further, the dewatering cloth machine also includes a chassis 40, and the first traction device 20, the disassembling device 10 and the second traction device 30 are all installed on the chassis 40. The base frame 40 is a rigid frame structure, and the first traction device 20, the disassembling device 10 and the second traction device 30 are all installed on the base frame 40 to form a stable rigid basic platform to improve the stability of the operation of the water-dissolving cloth machine.
[0046] The following is an exemplary description taking the first traction device 20 as an example.
[0047] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first traction device 20 includes a traction frame 21, a traction drive assembly 22 and a guide assembly 23 installed on the traction frame 21, a first drive wheel set 24 and a second drive wheel set 25 connected to the guide assembly 23, and the first traction channel is formed between the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25. At least one of the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25 slides along the guide assembly 23 to adjust the spacing size of the first traction channel.
[0048] The first driving wheel set 24 and the second driving wheel set 25 are arranged at a relative interval to form a first traction channel for the movement of the hose. The first driving wheel set 24 and / or the second driving wheel set 25 drive the hose to move toward the disassembling device 10, which is convenient to drive. Among them, at least one of the first driving wheel set 24 and the second driving wheel set 25 can move relative to the other, so that the relative interval position between the two is adjustable, that is, the size of the first traction channel is adjustable to adapt to hoses of different diameters, which is convenient to drive and has strong versatility.
[0049] Optionally, the guide assembly 23 includes guide columns 231 spaced apart on the traction frame 21 and a first telescopic driving member 232 installed on the traction frame 21, the first driving wheel group 24 and the second driving wheel group 25 are slidably connected to the guide columns 231, and the output shaft of the first telescopic driving member 232 is connected to the first driving wheel group 24.
[0050] The guide posts 231 are distributed in the traction frame 21 at intervals in the vertical direction to realize a multi-point support structure. Optionally, three guide posts 231 are configured and distributed in a triangular shape on both sides of the first drive wheel group 24. Alternatively, four guide posts 231 are configured and distributed in a parallelogram shape on both sides of the first drive wheel group 24. The output shaft of the first telescopic drive member 232 is connected to the first drive wheel group 24 to drive the first drive wheel group 24 to slide along the guide post 231, thereby adjusting the spacing distance of the first drive wheel group 24 relative to the second drive wheel group 25, and the adjustment is convenient. Optionally, the first telescopic drive member 232 is configured as a hydraulic component, a pneumatic component, a screw push rod component or an electric push rod component.
[0051] Further, the guide assembly 23 also includes a second telescopic drive member rotatably connected to the traction frame 21, and the output shaft of the second telescopic drive member is connected to the second drive wheel group 25. The second telescopic drive member is connected to the second drive wheel group 25 to drive the second drive wheel group 25 to slide along the guide column 231, thereby adjusting the spacing distance of the second drive wheel group 25 relative to the first drive wheel group 24, and the adjustment is convenient. Optionally, the second telescopic drive member is configured as a hydraulic assembly, a pneumatic assembly, a screw push rod assembly or an electric push rod assembly. Among them, the first telescopic drive member 232 and the second telescopic drive member are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the traction frame 21.
[0052] The traction drive assembly 22 drives the rubber hose to move along the first traction channel to transport the rubber hose. Optionally, the traction drive assembly 22 includes a traction motor 221 mounted on the traction frame 21, a transmission column 222 rotatably mounted on the traction frame 21, and at least one transmission gear 223 mounted on the transmission column 222, and the transmission gear 223 is meshedly connected to the first driving wheel set 24 and / or the second driving wheel set 25.
[0053] The transmission column 222 is parallel to the guide column 231, and is used to guide the transmission gear 223 to move, and transmit the power output by the traction motor 221 to the first drive wheel set 24 and / or the second drive wheel set 25. That is, when only one of the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25 has the function of driving the rubber hose to move, the transmission gear 223 is meshed and connected to the first drive wheel set 24 or the second drive wheel set 25. When both the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25 have the function of driving the rubber hose to move, the transmission gear 223 is meshed and connected to the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25. The transmission gear 223 is slidably connected to the transmission column 222, so that the first drive wheel set 24 and the second drive wheel set 25 remain in a meshing state when moving along the guide assembly 23, and the power transmission effect is good.
[0054] The second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 are arranged opposite to each other to limit the range of movement of the hose. Optionally, one of the second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 drives the hose to move, and the second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 are similar in structure, except that one of them is connected to the transmission gear 223. Optionally, the second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 both drive the hose to move, and the transmission gear 223 is configured as two and meshes with the second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 respectively. Optionally, the second drive wheel set 25 and the first drive wheel set 24 are arranged symmetrically to improve the convenience of assembly and adjustment.
[0055] The first driving wheel set 24 is used as an example for exemplary description. The first driving wheel set 24 includes a gear frame 241 slidably connected to the transmission column 222, at least two support wheels 242 spaced apart on the gear frame 241, and a traction driving wheel 243 connected to one of the support wheels 242, the traction driving wheel 243 is meshedly connected to the transmission gear 223, and the first traction channel is formed between two or more support wheels 242 and the second driving wheel set 25.
[0056] like Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the support wheel 242 is rotatably connected to the gear frame 241 and is spaced apart along the length direction of the gear frame 241 to support the hose at multiple points and improve the reliability of the hose support and connection. For example, four support wheels 242 are arranged along the length direction of the gear frame 241 and are evenly distributed along the gear frame 241. Optionally, the support wheel 242 includes a central shaft 2421, a traction wheel 2422 sleeved on the central shaft 2421, and a traction bearing 2423 connecting the central shaft 2421 and the traction wheel 2422, and the outer peripheral wall of the traction wheel 2422 is provided with traction grooves 24221 spaced apart. The traction groove 24221 is parallel to the axis of the central shaft 2421, and the traction drive wheel 243 is connected to the central shaft 2421 of one of the support wheels 242. The traction bearing 2423 connects the central shaft 2421 and the gear frame 241 to improve the flexibility of the transmission of the support wheel 242 and the reliability of rotation.
[0057] The traction wheel 2422 is cylindrical in structure, and traction grooves 24221 are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the traction wheel 2422 to improve the gripping force of the traction wheel 2422 when guiding the movement of the hose. Optionally, the traction grooves 24221 are parallel to the axis of the central shaft 2421 and are evenly distributed along the outer peripheral wall of the traction wheel 2422. The central shaft 2421 of one of the traction wheels 2422 is connected to the traction drive wheel 243, and then the traction wheel 2422 is meshed with the transmission gear 223 to realize power drive and form a power wheel, which has strong versatility.
[0058] Optionally, the transmission gear 223 and the transmission gear 223 are configured as bevel gears so that the transmission axes of the two are perpendicular to each other, thereby improving the flexibility of the installation of the transmission mechanism. Optionally, the traction drive wheel 243 and the transmission gear 223 are configured as spur gears to cooperate with each other.
[0059] The gear frame 241 is a rigid structure for mounting the support wheel 242 and the support hose. The gear frame 241 includes a first mounting plate 2411 and a second mounting plate 2412 that are arranged opposite to each other, a guide block 2413 fixed to the first mounting plate 2411, and a thrust bearing 2414 mounted to the guide block 2413. The guide block 2413 is slidably connected to the transmission column 222. The transmission gear 223 is sleeved on the transmission column 222 and connected to the thrust bearing 2414.
[0060] The first mounting plate 2411 and the second mounting plate 2412 are arranged opposite to each other to install the traction bearing 2423, so that the central shaft 2421 is connected to the gear frame 241. A guide block 2413 is arranged on the outer side of the first mounting plate 2411 to guide and install the transmission column 222. The guide block 2413 cooperates with the transmission column 222 to mesh and connect the traction drive wheel 243 with the transmission gear 223. The thrust ball bearing is located between the guide block 2413 and the transmission gear 223 to improve the flexibility of the transmission gear 223 in rotation.
[0061] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water cloth dismantling machine, used to dismantle the water cloth wrapped around the hose, characterized in that: The dewatering cloth machine comprises: a first traction device, provided with a first traction channel, used to pull the rubber hose; a disassembling device, comprising a frame, a main shaft rotatably connected to the frame, and a dewatering cloth assembly and a packaging assembly connected to the main shaft, the dewatering cloth assembly and the packaging assembly are arranged on the frame with their backs facing each other, the packaging assembly is provided with a packaging belt, and the axis of the main shaft is located in the extension direction of the first traction channel; the dewatering cloth assembly rotates relative to the main shaft and winds the water cloth, the packaging assembly rotates relative to the main shaft and winds the packaging belt around the tube body, and the tube body is the rubber hose for removing the water cloth; The dewatering cloth assembly includes a servo motor mounted on the frame, a first driving assembly connected to the servo motor and the main shaft, a dewatering cloth plate connected to the main shaft, and at least one adjusting rod bracket mounted on the dewatering cloth plate, wherein the adjusting rod bracket extends obliquely from the dewatering cloth plate toward the first traction device; The dewatering cloth assembly further comprises a brake assembly connecting the dewatering cloth disc and the frame, wherein the brake assembly is used to adjust the rotation speed of the dewatering cloth disc; The packaging component includes a packaging tray rotatably mounted on the main shaft, at least one packaging frame mounted on the packaging tray, a packaging motor mounted on the frame, and a second driving component connecting the packaging motor and the packaging tray, and the packaging frame extends obliquely from the packaging tray toward a direction away from the first traction device.
2. The water disintegration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly includes a brake motor installed on the frame, a first brake gear and a second brake gear rotatably connected to the main shaft, a reversing gear group installed on the water-dehydrating cloth disk, a first brake belt connecting the first brake gear and the brake motor, a second brake belt connecting the first brake gear and the reversing gear group, and a third brake belt connecting the second brake gear and the reversing gear group. The first brake gear and the second brake gear are respectively located on both sides of the water-dehydrating cloth disk.
3. The water disintegration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dehydration cloth assembly further comprises a detection assembly mounted on the frame, and the detection assembly is used to detect the rotation parameters of the dehydration cloth disc.
4. The water disintegration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first traction device includes a traction frame, a traction drive assembly and a guide assembly installed on the traction frame, a first drive wheel group and a second drive wheel group connected to the guide assembly, the first traction channel is formed between the first drive wheel group and the second drive wheel group, and at least one of the first drive wheel group and the second drive wheel group slides along the guide assembly to adjust the spacing size of the first traction channel.
5. The water disintegration machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes guide columns spaced apart on the traction frame and a first telescopic driving member installed on the traction frame, the first driving wheel group and the second driving wheel group are slidably connected to the guide columns, and the output shaft of the first telescopic driving member is connected to the first driving wheel group.
6. The water disintegration machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction drive assembly includes a traction motor mounted on the traction frame, a transmission column rotatably mounted on the traction frame, and at least one transmission gear mounted on the transmission column, wherein the transmission gear is meshingly connected to the first drive wheel set and / or the second drive wheel set.
7. The water disintegration machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dewatering cloth machine also includes a second traction device, the second traction device is provided with a second traction channel for traction of the hose, and the disassembling device is located between the second traction device and the first traction device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water cloth splitting machine
CN214986254U