A suspension device for metal hanging plate and installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of decorative and assembled building, and specifically relates to a suspension device for metal hanging plates and an installation method thereof, wherein the suspension device includes a load-bearing hanger and a non-load-bearing hanger, including a load-bearing hanger and a non-load-bearing hanger, wherein the load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 1 fixed to a steel structure column, a bolt 1 penetrating two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1, and two load-bearing hangers connected to the bolt 1, the end of the bolt 1 is fixed by a nut, and the two load-bearing hangers are also fixed to the metal hanging plate; the non-load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 2 fixed to a steel structure column, a bolt 2 penetrating two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 2, and two non-load-bearing hangers connected to the bolt 2, the end of the bolt 2 is fixed by a nut, and the two non-load-bearing hangers are also fixed to the metal hanging plate. The present invention realizes the three-dimensional direction adjustment of the metal hanging plate, has flexible adjustment, and has a wide range of applications, and ensures that the top of the metal hanging plate is stressed, the lower limit is accurate, the installation is flat, the installation speed is fast, and the positioning accuracy is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of decorative and renovated assembled buildings, and in particular relates to a hanging device for metal hanging plates and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] For the assembled installation of metal hanging panels, they are fixed to the steel structure columns through connectors. It is necessary to leave a process gap of no less than 5-15mm at the junction of adjacent metal hanging panels for installing and fixing the connectors. In this way, the width of the gap reduces the visual beauty in interior decoration, the operation is also more complicated, and the work efficiency is low.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the announcement number CN208965945U discloses a prefabricated metal plate hanging decorative wall with novel structure, simple assembly, quick construction and convenient maintenance. It includes: a shear wall and a steel frame, a mother hanger is fixed on the steel frame, and also includes a prefabricated metal hanging plate hung on the mother hanger, the prefabricated metal hanging plate is composed of a metal panel, an upper hanging profile assembly, and a lower hanging profile assembly, the upper hanging profile assembly is fixed on the inner surface of the upper folding edge, and the lower hanging profile assembly is fixed on the inner surface of the lower folding edge; when hanging, the prefabricated metal hanging plate is hung on the corresponding mother hanger through the upper hanging profile assembly and the lower hanging profile assembly. However, the distance between the upper hanging profile assembly and the lower hanging profile assembly and the shear wall of the patent cannot be adjusted, the installation accuracy requirements are high, it is easy to cause uneven force, the metal panel is easy to bend, and the upper and lower positions of the metal panel cannot be adjusted after installation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, an object of the present invention is to provide a hanging device for metal hanging plates and an installation method thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A hanging device for a metal hanging plate, comprising a load-bearing hanging part and a non-load-bearing hanging part, wherein the load-bearing hanging part comprises a U-shaped hanging bracket fixed to a steel structure column, a bolt passing through two side plates of the U-shaped hanging bracket, and two load-bearing hanging plates hung with the bolt, wherein the end of the bolt is fixed by a nut, and the two load-bearing hanging plates are also fixed to the metal hanging plate;

[0007] The non-load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 2 fixed to the steel structure column, a bolt 2 penetrating the two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 2, and two non-load-bearing hangers connected to the bolt 2. The end of the bolt 2 is fixed by a nut, and the two non-load-bearing hangers are also fixed to the metal hanger plate.

[0008] Preferably, the load-bearing hanging piece or the non-load-bearing hanging piece includes a hanging plate, a hanging groove provided at the upper part of the hanging plate and a round hole one provided at the lower part of the hanging plate, and the rivet passes through the round hole one to be fixed to the metal hanging plate.

[0009] Preferably, an adjustment plate is vertically arranged on the hanging plate of the load-bearing hanging piece, a threaded hole is provided on the adjustment plate, and bolt three is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the end thereof is pressed against bolt one.

[0010] Preferably, an elastic card is further provided on the edge of the hanging groove of the non-load-bearing hanging piece.

[0011] Preferably, a round hole 2 is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped hanger 1, and a self-tapping screw passes through the round hole 2 to fix the U-shaped hanger 1 to the steel structure column.

[0012] Preferably, a round hole three is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped hanger two, and a self-tapping screw passes through the round hole three to fix the U-shaped hanger two to the steel structure column.

[0013] Preferably, anti-corrosion gaskets are provided on the top plate surfaces of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2.

[0014] Preferably, a strip hole is provided on both side plates of the U-shaped hanger, a bolt passes through the strip hole, and the end is fixed by a nut.

[0015] Preferably, two strip holes are provided on the two side plates of the second U-shaped hanger, and two bolts pass through the two strip holes, and the ends are fixed by nuts.

[0016] Preferably, anti-slip teeth are provided on both side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2.

[0017] The installation method of the above-mentioned metal hanging plate assembly installation structure includes the following steps:

[0018] (1) Install the steel structure column on site according to the standardized design, fasten a U-shaped bracket 1 to the upper part of the steel structure column, fasten several U-shaped brackets 2 to the lower part of the steel structure column, and then fasten bolt 1 to U-shaped bracket 1 and bolt 2 to U-shaped bracket 2;

[0019] (2) fastening the upper part of the metal hanging plate to a load-bearing hanging piece of a load-bearing hanging piece, and fastening the lower part of the metal hanging plate to non-load-bearing hanging pieces of several non-load-bearing hanging pieces;

[0020] (3) Hang the load-bearing hanging plate on bolt one and the non-load-bearing hanging plate on bolt two to complete the quick installation of the metal hanging plate assembly.

[0021] The positive beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention gives full play to the construction concept of prefabricated buildings. Bolt 1 is used in strip hole 1 to adjust the front and rear positions, and bolt 2 is used in strip hole 2 to adjust the front and rear positions. Bolt 3 can adjust the upper and lower positions through threaded holes to adjust the height of the hanging piece and the horizontal position of the metal hanging plate. The load-bearing hanging piece is hung on bolt 1, and the non-load-bearing hanging piece is hung on bolt 2, so that the left and right positions can be adjusted arbitrarily, and the gap between adjacent metal hanging plates can be adjusted to achieve the minimum gap. The present invention realizes that the three-dimensional direction of the metal hanging plate is adjustable, the adjustment is flexible, the sensory quality of the assembly is high, and the application range is wide. In addition, the upper part of the metal hanging plate is fixed to the steel structure column through the load-bearing hanger, and the load-bearing effect is good. The lower part of the metal hanging plate is fixed to the steel structure column through a number of non-load-bearing hangers, which further stabilizes the stability of the installation structure, realizes the pull-down force model structure of the metal hanging plate, and the metal hanging plate is installed flat with high positioning accuracy.

[0023] 2. The present invention first fixes the U-shaped bracket to the steel structure column, fixes the hanging sheet to the metal hanging plate, and then hangs the hanging sheet carrying the metal hanging plate on the U-shaped bracket, replacing the cumbersome steps of traditionally passing through the gaps between the metal hanging plates to fix the connectors with bolts. The invention has a fast installation speed and is safer and more reliable than the traditional dry hanging system that partially adopts chemical fixation. The width of the installation construction process seam is reduced, making the installation effect more beautiful. At the same time, the installation and disassembly process is reversible, which is more environmentally friendly and green. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the load-bearing hanger of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the load-bearing hanger of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the non-load-bearing hanger of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the non-load-bearing hanger of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the non-load-bearing hanging piece of the present invention in an open state;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the non-load-bearing hanging piece of the present invention in a closed state;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal hanging plate assembly installation structure of the present invention in use state;

[0031] In the figure: 1-U-shaped hanger one, 2-bolt one, 3-load-bearing hanger, 31-hanging plate one, 32-hanging slot one, 33-round hole one, 34-rivet one, 35-adjusting plate, 36-bolt three, 4-non-load-bearing hanger, 41-hanging plate two, 42-hanging slot two, 43-round hole two, 44-rivet two, 45-elastic card, 5-metal hanger, 6-self-tapping screws, 7-steel structure column, 8-anti-corrosion gasket, 9-U-shaped hanger two, 10-bolt two, 11-strip hole one, 12-strip hole two, 13-anti-slip teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with some specific embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A hanging device for metal hanging panels, including load-bearing hanging parts and non-load-bearing hanging parts, see Figure 1-2 The load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 1 fixed to a steel structure column 7, a bolt 2 penetrating two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1, and two load-bearing hangers 3 connected to the bolt 2. The two load-bearing hangers 3 are made of aluminum alloy. The ends of the bolts 2 are fixed by nuts, and the two load-bearing hangers are also fixed to the metal hanger plates.

[0035] The load-bearing hanging piece 3 includes a hanging plate 31, a hanging groove 32 provided on the upper part of the hanging plate 31, and a round hole 33 provided on the lower part of the hanging plate 31. A rivet 34 penetrates the round hole 33 and is fixed to the metal hanging plate 5. An adjusting plate 35 is also vertically fixed on the hanging plate 31. A threaded hole is provided on the adjusting plate 35. A bolt 36 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the end thereof is pressed against the bolt 2.

[0036] See also Figure 3-4 The non-load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 9 fixed to the steel structure column 7, a bolt 10 passing through the two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 9, and two non-load-bearing hangers 4 hung with the bolt 10. The two non-load-bearing hangers 4 are made of aluminum alloy, and the ends of the bolts 10 are fixed by nuts.

[0037] See also Figure 5-6 The non-load-bearing hanging piece 4 includes a hanging plate 41, a hanging groove 42 opened on the upper part of the hanging plate 41 and a round hole 43 opened on the lower part of the hanging plate 41. The rivet 44 passes through the round hole 43 and is fixed to the metal hanging plate 5. The edge of the hanging groove 42 is also fixed with an elastic card 45. When the hanging plate 41 is hung on the bolt 10, it is in an open and compressed state. In the natural state, the elastic card 45 is in a closed state, that is, the elastic card 45 is located in the hanging groove 42.

[0038] Furthermore, a round hole 2 is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped bracket 1, and a self-tapping screw 6 penetrates through the round hole 2 to fix the U-shaped bracket 1 to the steel structure column 7.

[0039] Furthermore, a round hole three is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped bracket two 9 , and a self-tapping screw 6 penetrates through the round hole three to fix the U-shaped bracket two 9 to the steel structure column 7 .

[0040] Furthermore, anti-corrosion gaskets 8 are provided on the top plate surfaces of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2 9 to isolate the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2 9 from the steel structure column 7 and to prevent corrosion between different materials.

[0041] Furthermore, strip holes 11 are provided on the two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1, and bolts 2 pass through the strip holes 11, and the ends are fixed by nuts.

[0042] Furthermore, two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 9 are provided with strip holes 12, and the bolts 10 pass through the strip holes 12, and the ends are fixed by nuts.

[0043] By adjusting the front and rear position of bolt 1 2 in strip hole 1 1 and the front and rear position of bolt 2 10 in strip hole 2 12 , the distance between the metal hanging plate 5 and the steel structure column 7 can be made appropriate.

[0044] Furthermore, anti-slip teeth 13 are provided on both side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2 9, and the bolt 1 2 and the U-shaped hanger 1 , and the bolt 2 10 and the U-shaped hanger 2 9 are fixed stably to prevent loosening and displacement.

[0045] The installation method of the suspension device for metal hanging plate of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Install the steel structure column 7 on site according to the standardized design, fasten a U-shaped bracket 1 of a load-bearing hanger to the upper part of the steel structure column 7 by self-tapping screws 6, and fasten several U-shaped brackets 2 9 of non-load-bearing hangers to the lower part of the steel structure column 7; then fasten bolt 1 2 to U-shaped bracket 1, and fasten bolt 2 10 to U-shaped bracket 2 9;

[0047] (2) fastening the upper part of the metal hanging plate 5 to the load-bearing hanging piece 3 of the above-mentioned load-bearing hanging member through rivet 1 34, and fastening the lower part of the metal hanging plate 5 to the non-load-bearing hanging pieces 4 of the above-mentioned plurality of non-load-bearing hanging members through rivet 2 44;

[0048] (3) The load-bearing hanging piece 3 is hung on the bolt 1 2, and the non-load-bearing hanging piece 4 is hung on the bolt 2 10. The horizontal adjustment can be performed by adjusting the bolt 3 36. At the same time, the elastic card 45 is pressed tightly against the bolt 2 10 to complete the metal hanging plate assembly quick installation. The distance between adjacent hanging parts is 500mm-800mm. See Figure 7 .

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in the field should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspension device for a metal hanging plate, characterized in that: It includes a load-bearing hanger and a non-load-bearing hanger, wherein the load-bearing hanger includes a U-shaped hanger 1 fixed to the steel structure column, a bolt 1 penetrating through the two side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1, and two load-bearing hangers connected to the bolt 1, the end of the bolt 1 is fixed by a nut, and the two load-bearing hangers are also fixed to the upper part of the metal hanger plate; The non-load-bearing hanging part includes a U-shaped hanging bracket 2 fixed to the steel structure column, a bolt 2 penetrating the two side plates of the U-shaped hanging bracket 2, and two non-load-bearing hanging plates hung with the bolt 2, the end of the bolt 2 is fixed by a nut, and the two non-load-bearing hanging plates are also fixed to the lower part of the metal hanging plate; The load-bearing hanging plate or the non-load-bearing hanging plate includes a hanging plate, a hanging groove provided on the upper part of the hanging plate and a round hole one provided on the lower part of the hanging plate, and a rivet passes through the round hole one to be fixed to the metal hanging plate; An adjustment plate is also vertically arranged on the hanging plate of the load-bearing hanging piece, and a threaded hole is provided on the adjustment plate. Bolt three is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the end thereof is pressed against bolt one. An elastic card is also arranged on the edge of the hanging groove of the non-load-bearing hanging piece.

2. The hanging device for metal hanging plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round hole 2 is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped hanger 1, and a self-tapping screw penetrates through the round hole 2 to fix the U-shaped hanger 1 to the steel structure column.

3. The hanging device for metal hanging plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round hole three is provided on the top plate of the U-shaped bracket two, and a self-tapping screw penetrates through the round hole three to fix the U-shaped bracket two to the steel structure column.

4. The hanging device for metal hanging plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-corrosion gaskets are arranged on the top plate surfaces of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2.

5. The hanging device for metal hanging plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side plates of the U-shaped hanger one have strip holes one, bolt one passes through the strip holes one, and the end is fixed by a nut; the two side plates of the U-shaped hanger two have strip holes two, bolt two passes through the strip holes two, and the end is fixed by a nut.

6. The hanging device for metal hanging plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip teeth are arranged on both side plates of the U-shaped hanger 1 and the U-shaped hanger 2.

7. A method for installing a suspension device for a metal hanging plate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: (1) Install the steel structure column on site according to the standardized design, fasten a U-shaped bracket 1 to the upper part of the steel structure column, fasten a plurality of U-shaped brackets 2 to the lower part of the steel structure column, and then fasten bolt 1 to U-shaped bracket 1 and bolt 2 to U-shaped bracket 2; (2) fastening the upper part of the metal hanging plate to a load-bearing hanging piece of a load-bearing hanging component, and fastening the lower part of the metal hanging plate to non-load-bearing hanging pieces of several non-load-bearing hanging components; (3) The load-bearing hanging plate is hung on bolt one, and the non-load-bearing hanging plate is hung on bolt two, so as to complete the quick installation of the metal hanging plate assembly.

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