A film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device
By designing a single-sided and double-sided cutting membrane channel, a jelly membrane structure and a bilateral cutting membrane drive structure in the diaphragm stripping device, the problem of failure of the diaphragm not being completely cut and clamped in the prior art is solved, and a higher cutting membrane success rate and simplification of the device structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110999291.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-08-28
AI Technical Summary
During the film cutting process, the existing diaphragm stripping device may easily lead to the top diaphragm not being completely cut or the film cutting failure, and the jaw clamping fails, resulting in failure of subsequent operations.
A cutting membrane structure for diaphragm stripping device is designed, including one-sided and two-sided cutting membrane channels, a sealing membrane structure and a bilateral cutting membrane driving structure. The material is pushed into the bilateral membrane cutting channel through the bilateral membrane push structure. The membrane structure clamps the cut-out side membrane and then rises. The bilateral membrane cutting drive structure drives the membrane cutting knife structure to cut the sides of the diaphragm from both sides to ensure the consistency of the blade edges.
The accuracy and success rate of the top cutting film of the diaphragm are improved, the problems of claw tearing the diaphragm and clamping failure are avoided, and the device structure is simplified without affecting the operation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN113681645B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of diaphragm cutting equipment, in particular to a film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device. Background Art
[0002] Many packaging bottles are packed with diaphragms before being filled with liquid or solid contents. Figure 1 As shown, a fixed number of bottles 1 are completely packaged inside a transparent or translucent membrane 2; the packaging membrane 2 includes a top membrane 2-1, a bottom membrane 2-2, and a side membrane 2-3 that are sealed and connected together. Before using the bottle 1 on the production line, the packaging membrane 2 needs to be peeled off first; in the prior art, based on the following Figure 2 The membrane stripping device shown in the figure performs a membrane stripping operation, firstly performs a membrane cutting operation on the three side edges of the top membrane 2-1 of the membrane 2, and then separates the membrane 2 from the bottle body; the specific process is: the bottle body 1 packed in the membrane 2 is placed on the feed port 3, the feeding and pushing structure 9 pushes the bottle body to slide along the single-sided membrane cutting material channel 5-1, and a membrane cutting knife 6 is arranged on one side of the single-sided membrane cutting channel 4. During the sliding process, the side membrane 2-3 on one side of the membrane 2 is cut; the double-sided membrane cutting channel 5-2 is perpendicular to the single-sided membrane cutting channel 5-1 and is connected to each other. ; A double-sided film cutting pushing structure 12 is arranged at the terminal of the single-sided film cutting channel 4 and the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel 5, and the double-sided film cutting pushing structure 12 continues to push the bottle body 1 into the double-sided film cutting channel 5; a film clamping structure 7 is arranged above the double-sided film cutting channel 5, and the clamping claws of the film clamping structure 7 descend to clamp the separated side films 2-3 and then rise, the side films 2-3 are tightened, and the double-sided film cutting pushing structure 12 continues to push the bottle body 1 forward, and the film cutting knives 6 arranged on both sides below the clamping claws of the film clamping structure 7 continue to perform film cutting operations on both sides of the side films 2-3.
[0003] However, in the process of cutting the top film 2-1 of the diaphragm 2 based on the existing film stripping device, after the clamping claws of the film clamping structure 7 are clamped, the double-sided film cutting pushing structure 12 pushes the bottle body 1 forward, which sometimes causes the clamping claws to tear the diaphragm, and the clamping claws fail to clamp, causing the subsequent film cutting operation to fail; the technician adjusts the position of the film cutting knife 6 on the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, and performs the film cutting operation before the clamping claws clamp the diaphragm, but the side film 2-3 cut on the single-sided film cutting channel 4 will cause the position of the blade on the diaphragm 2 to change due to relaxation, and the blade position of the film cutting knife 6 on the double-sided film cutting channel 5 and the blade position of the film cutting knife 6 on the single-sided film cutting channel 4 will be inconsistent, and the three sides of the top film 2-1 are not completely cut, which causes the subsequent film stripping structure 8 to separate the bottle body 1 and the diaphragm 2 to fail. Based on the existing structure, whether it is adjusting the clamping structure of the clamping claws or adjusting the blade structure of the film cutting knife 6, the structures of the two will become more and more complicated, and at the same time, the problem of film cutting failure cannot be completely solved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the top diaphragm is not completely cut or the film cutting fails during operation of the existing film cutting structure, the present invention provides a film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device, which can quickly and accurately cut the film on the top of the diaphragm while keeping the device structure simple, thereby improving the success rate of the overall operation of the diaphragm stripping device.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device, comprising: a film cutting knife structure, a material channel, and a film clamping structure; the material channel comprises a single-side film cutting channel and a double-side film cutting channel which are perpendicular and connected to each other, the single-side film cutting channel is adjacent to a feed platform, and the double-side film cutting channel is away from the feed platform; the film cutting knife structure is installed on one side of the single-side film cutting channel adjacent to the film clamping structure, and one film cutting knife structure is symmetrically installed on both sides of the double-side film cutting channel; the film clamping structure is arranged above the double-side film cutting channel;
[0006] It is characterized in that it also includes: a double-sided diaphragm material pushing structure and a double-sided film cutting driving structure;
[0007] The double-sided diaphragm pushing structure is arranged at the entrance of the double-sided membrane cutting channel, the pushing direction is perpendicular to the single-sided membrane cutting channel, and the pushing stroke is arranged between the entrance of the double-sided membrane cutting channel and the membrane clamping structure;
[0008] A double-sided film cutting drive structure, wherein the double-sided film cutting drive structure is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structures on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel, and the stroke of the double-sided film cutting drive structure includes the double-sided film cutting channel between the film clamping structure and the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel.
[0009] It is further characterized by:
[0010] The double-sided film cutting driving structure is realized based on a double-sided diaphragm linear module, and the slide table of the double-sided film cutting linear module is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structure on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel;
[0011] The film cutting knife structure comprises: a film cutting knife with an arc-shaped blade, the film cutting knife is swingably mounted horizontally on a mounting plate through a swing structure arranged on the blade body, the mounting plate is fixed on a film cutting knife lifting structure, and the film cutting knife lifting structure is fixed on a film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure;
[0012] The swing structure includes: a flat copper sleeve fixedly connected to the film cutting knife and a positioning spring;
[0013] One end of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the copper sleeve, and the other end of the positioning shaft is vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning shaft seat. The positioning shaft and the positioning shaft seat are in clearance fit. The positioning shaft seat is fixed on the mounting plate. A vertically downward spring fixing column is provided on the bottom end surface of the copper sleeve at the tail of the film cutting knife. The two ends of the horizontally arranged positioning spring are respectively fixedly connected to the spring fixing column and the mounting plate;
[0014] The film cutting knife is a hot melt knife. The film cutting knife is connected and fixedly installed on a heating rod fixed to the copper sleeve. A temperature sensor is provided on the bottom end surface of the copper sleeve;
[0015] The film cutting knife lifting structure includes: a film cutting knife lifting slider vertically arranged on the film cutting knife bracket. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate connecting member, and the mounting plate connecting member is connected to the film cutting knife lifting slider through a slider rail structure; a through hole is opened on the mounting plate connecting member perpendicular to the film cutting knife lifting slider, and a lifting tightening nut passes through the through hole and tightens against the film cutting knife lifting slider;
[0016] The film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure includes a horizontally arranged film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider. The bottom end of the film cutting knife lifting slider is connected to the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider through a slider rail;
[0017] The film clamping structure includes: clamping jaws, a clamping jaw driving structure, a clamping jaw lifting structure, and a suspension structure;
[0018] The clamping jaws are driven by the clamping jaw driving structure to complete the opening and closing actions; the suspension structure is fixed on the clamping jaw lifting structure. The clamping jaws and the clamping jaw driving structure are installed on the suspension structure through a clamping jaw seat. The suspension structure horizontally suspends the clamping jaws above the double-sided film cutting channel;
[0019] The clamping jaws include: lower clamping jaws and clamping jaw bearings. The lower clamping jaws include an integrally formed clamping jaw end and a mounting end;
[0020] The clamping jaw bearings include an integrally formed upper clamping jaw and a clamping jaw cavity with a U-shaped inner cavity opening downward. The mounting end of the lower clamping jaw is hingedly installed in the clamping jaw cavity, and the clamping jaw end of the lower clamping jaw extends out of the clamping jaw cavity and is oppositely arranged with the bottom end surface of the upper clamping jaw;
[0021] The bottom end surface of the upper clamping jaw and the top end surface of the clamping jaw end are mutually engaged in shape;
[0022] The lower clamping jaws are hingedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the clamping jaw cavity near the upper clamping jaw through positioning pins, and are hingedly connected to the side walls on both sides of the end of the clamping jaw cavity far from the upper clamping jaw through rotating pins;
[0023] The clamp driving structure comprises: a clamp cylinder, the output shaft of which is hingedly connected to the rotating pin and the mounting end of the lower clamp through a rivet nut;
[0024] The clamping jaw cylinder is fixed on the clamping jaw seat, and the upper end surface of the clamping jaw bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the clamping jaw seat; a through guide rod hole is fixedly provided on the clamping jaw seat;
[0025] The suspension structure includes: a guide rod, a displacement cylinder, and a position adjustment rod which are horizontally perpendicular to the double-sided film cutting channel. The guide rod is horizontally fixed on the clamping claw lifting structure. The guide rod passes through the guide rod hole on the clamping claw seat to suspend the clamping claw seat above the material channel.
[0026] The position adjustment rod is parallel to the guide rod and fixedly connected to each of the clamping jaw seats; the transposition cylinder is fixed on the clamping jaw lifting structure, and the piston rod of the transposition cylinder is connected to the clamping jaw seat closest to it.
[0027] The present invention provides a film cutting structure for a film stripping device. When the packaging film with one side of the film cut is sent to the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel, the double-sided film material pushing structure pushes the material to the bottom of the film clamping structure of the double-sided film cutting channel from a direction perpendicular to the surface of the cut side film; the film clamping structure clamps the opening side of the film and then rises, and the double-sided film cutting driving structure drives the film cutting knife structures on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel to move toward the entrance side of the double-sided film cutting channel to cut the side of the film from both sides; based on the technical solution of the present invention, the film clamping structure After the diaphragm cut on the single-sided film cutting channel is clamped and tightened, the film cutting knife structures on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channels start to work, ensuring that the blades of the two film cuttings are consistent, avoiding the problem of the top diaphragm not being completely cut due to inconsistent blades; at the same time, after the film clamping structure clamps the diaphragm, it will not be pulled by excessive force, avoiding the problem of the diaphragm being torn by the clamping claws and the problem of clamping failure; based on the technical solution of the present invention, the film cutting operation on the top of the diaphragm can be accurately completed without complicating the film clamping structure and the diaphragm knife structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottle body and the diaphragm to be cut;
[0029] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of a diaphragm stripping device in an existing structure;
[0030] Figure 3 It is an overall schematic diagram of the diaphragm stripping device in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the film cutting knife structure in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional front view of the film cutting knife structure;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sandwich structure;
[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main view of the sandwich structure;
[0035] Figure 8 For the gripper and gripper seat Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged after the AA section;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the clamping jaw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the present invention is a film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device, which includes: a film cutting knife structure 6, a material channel 5, and a film clamping structure 7; the material channel 5 includes a single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 and a double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 which are perpendicular to each other and connected, the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 is adjacent to the feed platform 3, and the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 is away from the feed platform 3, and is connected to the film stripping structure 8 and the discharge platform 4; the film cutting knife structure 6 is installed on the side of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 adjacent to the film clamping structure 7, and a film cutting knife structure 6 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2; the film clamping structure 7 is arranged above the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2.
[0038] After the material is loaded, it is placed on the feeding platform 3, and the positioning structure includes: a positioning plate 10 arranged parallel to the length direction of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1; the positioning plate 10 is arranged on the opposite side of the film cutting knife structure 6 on the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1; the positioning plate 10 is driven by the positioning cylinder 10-1 to push the material placed on the feeding platform 3 to the side where the film cutting knife structure 6 is arranged, so that the diaphragm 2 on the material is within the diaphragm range of the film cutting knife structure 6.
[0039] The single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 is connected to the feeding platform 3, and the feeding pushing structure includes a pushing plate 9 and a pushing driving structure (marked in the figure). The pushing driving structure includes: a pushing motor, a screw, and a screw pair. The screw of the feeding pushing structure is arranged parallel to the length direction of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1, and the pushing plate 9 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1. The pushing groove 11 is arranged parallel to the length direction of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1. The push plate 9 passes through the pushing groove 11 through a connecting piece below, and is connected to the screw and screw pair arranged at the bottom of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1. The pushing motor drives the pushing plate 9 to push the material along the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 in the horizontal direction. During the feeding process, the film cutting knife structure 6 on one side of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 performs hot-melt film operation on one side of the diaphragm 2.
[0040] The double-sided diaphragm pushing structure 12 is arranged at the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, the pushing direction is perpendicular to the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1, and the pushing stroke is arranged between the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 and the film clamping structure 7. In specific implementation, the double-sided diaphragm pushing structure 12 can be implemented based on a device capable of realizing linear drive in the prior art, such as a synchronous belt type, a ball screw type, a linear motor type module, or a cylinder; this embodiment is implemented based on the pushing cylinder 12-1, and the output rod of the pushing cylinder 12-1 is connected to the double-sided film cutting pushing plate 12-2; after the pushing cylinder 12-1 is started, the double-sided film cutting pushing plate 12-2 pushes the material placed in front to make a linear motion along the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, and sends the cutting edge of the cut diaphragm 2 into between the prepared upper and lower clamping jaws of the film clamping structure 7.
[0041] The double-sided film cutting drive structure 14 is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structures 6 on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, and the travel of the double-sided film cutting drive structure 14 includes the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 between the film clamping structure 7 and the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2. In this embodiment, the double-sided film cutting drive structure 14 is implemented based on a double-sided diaphragm linear module, and the slide of the double-sided film cutting linear module is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structures 6 on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, driving the film cutting knife structures 6 on both sides to make linear motion along the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2; the default position of the two film cutting knife structures 6 driven by the double-sided film cutting drive structure 14 is set at one end of the film stripping structure 8 near the forward direction of the material in the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2.
[0042] After using the technical solution of the present invention, by respectively arranging a single-sided film cutting knife structure 6 and a double-sided film cutting knife structure 6 on the mutually perpendicular and connected single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 and double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, it is ensured that the three adjacent and mutually perpendicular sides of the diaphragm 2 on the material can contact the hot melt knife; by first cutting one side of the diaphragm 2 in the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1, and then the double-sided diaphragm pushing structure 12 pushes the material, with the direction of the cut side as the forward direction, into the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, and after the film clamping structure 7 is lowered, the knife edge of the separated side film 2-3 is clamped out, and then the film clamping structure 7 is raised to tighten the cut side film 2 The cutting edge of the side film 2-3, the double-sided diaphragm pushing structure 12 drives the two film cutting knife structures 6 to move in the direction opposite to the material advancing direction, and the two film cutting knife structures 6 cut the side walls of the diaphragm 2 on the two adjacent sides of the separated side film 2-3; because the cutting edge of the single-sided film cutting knife structure 6 has been pulled open, after the height and horizontal position of the double-sided film cutting knife structure 6-1 are adjusted, it can be ensured that the cutting edge of the double-sided film cutting knife structure 6 is consistent with the cutting edge of the single-sided film cutting knife structure 6, thereby ensuring that the three side walls of the top film 2-1 of the diaphragm 2 are completely cut, ensuring the success rate of the subsequent film stripping operation on the film stripping structure 8.
[0043] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the film cutting knife structure 6 includes: an arc-shaped blade 6-15 is set at one end of the film cutting knife 6-1, and the other end of the film cutting knife 6-1 is swingably mounted horizontally on a mounting plate 6-5 through a swinging structure, and the mounting plate 6-5 is fixed on the film cutting knife lifting structure, and the film cutting knife lifting structure is fixed on the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure; the length of the film cutting knife 6-1 and the curvature of the blade 6-15 are adjusted according to the size of the bottle body 1, ensuring that the film cutting knife structure 6 can be suitable for materials of various sizes, thereby ensuring that the present invention is more practical.
[0044] The swing structure includes: a flat copper sleeve 6-2 fixedly connected to the film cutting knife 6-1, and a positioning spring 6-3; the copper sleeve 6-2 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning shaft 6-7, and the other end of the positioning shaft 6-7 is vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning shaft seat 6-8, and the positioning shaft 6-7 and the positioning shaft seat 6-8 are clearance-matched, and a cover plate 6-11 is set on the top of the positioning shaft 6-7 for sealing to prevent impurities from entering the inner cavity of the positioning shaft seat 6-8.
[0045] The positioning shaft seat 6-8 is fixed on the mounting plate 6-5, and a spring fixing column 6-4 pointing vertically downward is arranged on the bottom surface of the copper sleeve 6-2 at the tail end of the film cutting knife 6-1, and the two ends of the horizontally arranged positioning spring 6-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the spring fixing column 6-4 and the mounting plate 6-5; the film cutting knife 6-1 is a hot melt knife, and the film cutting knife 6-1 is connected to a heating rod 6-6 fixedly installed on the copper sleeve 6-2, and a temperature sensor 6-10 is arranged on the bottom surface of the copper sleeve 6-2; the temperature of the hot melt knife is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 6-10 to ensure that the film cutting knife 6-1 can reach the preset temperature. At the same time, the heating rod 6-6 and the temperature sensor 6-10 can ensure that the film cutting knife 6-1 can be adjusted to different temperatures according to the diaphragms 2 of different materials, thereby ensuring that the technical solution of the present invention is suitable for different production scenarios.
[0046] The heating rod 6-6 heats the film cutting knife 6-1 to a preset temperature. When the material is moving, the diaphragm 2 comes into contact with the blade 6-15 and is cut by hot melting. After the film cutting knife 6-1 cuts the diaphragm 2 and encounters the blocking force of the bottle body 1, the positioning shaft 6-7 rotates in the inner cavity of the positioning shaft seat 6-8, driving the film cutting knife 6-1 to rotate, ensuring that the film cutting knife 6-1 does not damage the bottle body 1; after the film cutting knife 6-1 passes through the bottle body, the positioning spring 6-3 pulls the spring fixing column 6-4 set at the tail end of the film cutting knife 6-1 to pull the film cutting knife 6-1 back to its original position, and hot-melt cuts the diaphragm 2 at the next bottle body 1; the swinging structure ensures that the film cutting knife 6-1 can continuously pass through the entire row of bottle bodies 1 in the diaphragm 2 without damaging the bottle body 1. The curved blade of the film cutting knife 6-1 can ensure that when the film cutting knife 6-1 first hot-melts the diaphragm 2, the cutting edge will appear on the diaphragm on the front side in the forward direction of the material, and after cutting the side wall of the diaphragm where the film cutting knife 6-1 is located, a cutting edge will also be produced on the side film at the tail of the material; further ensuring that the cutting edge produced by the single-sided film cutting knife 6-1 set on the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 is consistent with the cutting edge produced by the double-sided film cutting knife 6-1 on the subsequent double-sided film cutting channel 5-2.
[0047] The film cutting knife lifting structure includes: a film cutting knife lifting slider 6-12 vertically arranged on the film cutting knife bracket 6-14, a mounting plate 6-5 fixedly connected to the mounting plate connecting piece 6-9, and the mounting plate connecting piece 6-9 is connected to the film cutting knife lifting slider 6-12 through a slider rail structure; a through hole with an internal spiral is opened on the mounting plate connecting piece 6-9 perpendicular to the film cutting knife lifting slider 6-12, and a lifting tightening nut 6-16 with an adjustment handle is tightened on the film cutting knife lifting slider 6-12 through the through hole; when the vertical position of the film cutting knife 6-1 needs to be adjusted, the lifting tightening nut 6-16 is rotated to loosen the tightening force on the film cutting knife lifting slider 6-12, and after the film cutting knife 6-1 is adjusted in height along with the mounting plate 6-5, the lifting tightening nut 6-16 is tightened to fix the position of the film cutting knife 6-1.
[0048] The film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure includes a horizontally arranged film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider 6-13, and the bottom end of the film cutting knife bracket 6-14 is connected to the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider 6-13 through a slider rail; a through hole with an inner spiral is provided on the film cutting knife bracket 6-14 perpendicular to the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider 6-13, and a horizontal tightening nut 6-17 with an adjustment handle passes through the hole and is tightened on the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider 6-13. When the horizontal position of the film cutting knife 6-1 needs to be adjusted, the horizontal tightening nut 6-17 is rotated to loosen the tightening force on the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider 6-13, and after the film cutting knife 6-1 is adjusted to the horizontal position along with the film cutting knife lifting structure, the horizontal tightening nut 6-17 is tightened to fix the horizontal position of the film cutting knife 6-1.
[0049] The film cutting knife lifting structure and the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the film cutting knife 6-1, so that the three film cutting knives 6-1 can be set at the same horizontal height, ensuring that the blades of the two diaphragms are consistent, and also ensuring that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to materials of different sizes.
[0050] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the film clamping structure 7 includes: a clamping jaw 7-1, a clamping jaw driving structure 7-9, a clamping jaw lifting structure 7-5, and a suspension structure 7-3; the clamping jaw 7-1 is driven by the clamping jaw driving structure 7-9 to complete the opening and closing action; the suspension structure 7-3 is fixed on the clamping jaw lifting structure 7-5, and the clamping jaw 7-1 and the clamping jaw driving structure 7-9 are installed on the suspension structure 7-3 through the clamping jaw seat 7-2, and the suspension structure 7-3 suspends the clamping jaw horizontally above the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2.
[0051] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the clamping jaw 7-1 includes: a lower clamping jaw 7-1-1, a clamping jaw bearing 7-1-2, the lower clamping jaw 7-1-1 includes an integrally formed clamping jaw end 7-1-101 and a mounting end 7-1-102; the clamping jaw bearing 7-1-2 includes an integrally formed upper clamping jaw 7-1-201 and a clamping jaw cavity 7-1-202 with a downwardly opening inner cavity being a U-shaped inner cavity, the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamping jaw 7-1-1 is hingedly installed in the clamping jaw cavity 7-1-202, and the clamping jaw end 7-1-101 of the lower clamping jaw 7-1-1 extends out of the clamping jaw cavity 7-1- 202 is arranged opposite to the bottom end surface of the upper clamping jaw 7-1-201; the lower clamping jaw 7-1-1 is hinged to the side walls of the clamping jaw cavity 7-1-202 on both sides close to the upper clamping jaw 7-1-201 through the positioning pin 7-1-3, and is hinged to the side walls of the clamping jaw cavity 7-1-202 on both sides away from the upper clamping jaw 7-1-201 through the rotating pin 7-1-4; the clamping jaw driving structure 7-9 includes: a clamping jaw cylinder, the output shaft of the clamping jaw cylinder is hinged to the rotating pin 7-1-4 and the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamping jaw 7-1-1 through the rivet nut;
[0052] When the clamp 7-1 is needed to clamp the diaphragm 2, first the clamp cylinder in the clamp driving structure 7-9 is started, and the output shaft of the clamp cylinder pulls the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 upward, and the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 rotates upward based on the hinge point, and the clamp end 7-1-101 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 rotates downward, so that the clamp end 7-1-101 is separated from the upper clamp 7-1-201. When the material and the clamp 7-1 continue to move relative to each other, the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 extends into the separated cutting edge of the diaphragm 2, and the clamp cylinder moves in the opposite direction. The output shaft of the clamp cylinder pushes the mounting end 7-1-102 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 downward, and the clamp end 7-1-101 of the lower clamp 7-1-1 rotates upward, so that the clamp end 7-1-101 and the upper clamp 7-1-201 are closed, clamping the diaphragm 2 located in the device.
[0053] The shapes of the bottom end surface of the upper clamping jaw 7-1-201 and the top end surface of the clamping jaw end 7-1-101 are interlocking with each other; in this embodiment, the bottom end surface of the clamping jaw 7-1-201 and the top end surface of the clamping jaw end 7-1-101 are respectively provided with tooth-like structures with interlocking shapes, ensuring that the diaphragm 2 clamped therein can be locked, reducing the possibility of the diaphragm falling off during the process of tightening the diaphragm 2, and further improving the possibility of successful membrane cutting of the double-sided membrane cutting structure 6 and the possibility that the cutting edge is consistent with the cutting edge of the single-sided diaphragm structure 6.
[0054] The jaw cylinder is fixed on the jaw seat 7-2, and the upper end surface of the jaw bearing 7-1-2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the jaw seat 7-2; a through guide rod hole is fixedly provided on the jaw seat 7-2, and the guide rod 7-3-3 in the suspension structure 7-3 passes through the guide rod hole to suspend the jaw seat 7-2 above the material channel 5.
[0055] The suspension structure 7-3 includes: a guide rod 7-3-3, a shifting cylinder 7-3-1, and a position adjusting rod 7-3-2. The guide rod 7-3-3 is horizontally fixed on the clamping claw lifting structure 7-5. The guide rod 7-3-3 passes through the guide rod 7-3-3 hole on the clamping claw seat to suspend the clamping claw seat 7-2 above the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2; the position adjusting rod 7-3-2 is parallel to the guide rod 7-3-3 and fixedly connected to each clamping claw seat 7-2; the shifting cylinder 7-3-1 is fixed on the clamping claw lifting structure 7-5, and the piston rod of the shifting cylinder 7-3-1 is connected to the clamping claw seat 7-2 closest to it.
[0056] In this embodiment, two guide rods 7-3-3 located in the same vertical plane are horizontally arranged at different heights, two guide rod holes are arranged on the clamping jaw seat 7-2, and the two guide rods 7-3-3 pass through the guide rod holes respectively, and the clamping jaw seat 7-2 is vertically suspended above the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, and the horizontally arranged clamping jaw 7-1 is parallel to the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2; the position adjustment rod 7-3-2 is arranged between the two guide rods 7-3-3, and is located on the same vertical plane with the two guide rods 7-3-3; the clamping jaw lifting structure 7-5 is realized based on a linear module driven by a servo motor, and the linear module in the clamping jaw lifting structure 7-5 is arranged perpendicular to the ground, and a slide seat 7-4 is arranged on the slide of the linear module driven by the servo motor, and the guide rod 7-3-3 and the shifting cylinder 7-3-1 are respectively fixed on the slide seat 7-4.
[0057] In the present invention, the linear module driven by the servo motor in the clamp lifting structure 7-5 drives the slide seat 7-4 to move in the vertical direction, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the clamp 7-1 fixed on the guide rod 7-3-3, ensuring that the clamp 7-1 can clamp diaphragms of different heights and tighten the clamped diaphragms, thereby improving the practicality of the present invention.
[0058] After the shifting cylinder 7-3-1 is started, it pulls the clamping jaw seat 7-2 fixedly connected to its piston rod, and then pulls the position adjustment rod 7-3-2 fixedly connected to each clamping jaw seat 7-2, so as to adjust the lateral position of each clamping jaw seat 7-2, ensuring that the clamping jaw 7-1 fixed on each clamping jaw seat 7-2 is located between two adjacent bottle bodies 1, reducing the possibility that the clamping jaw 7-1 will fail to clamp the diaphragm 2 due to obstruction by the bottle body 1.
[0059] The jaw rotating structure 7-6 includes a jaw rotating servo motor 7-6-4, which is connected to one end of the jaw rotating shaft 7-6-1 through a reducer 7-6-3 and a coupling 7-6-2. The other end of the jaw rotating shaft 7-6-1 is vertically upwardly arranged on a bearing 7-6-7 and a bearing seat 7-6-5, and is fixedly connected to a rotating connecting plate 7-7; the bottom end of the jaw lifting structure 7-5 is fixed on the rotating connecting plate 7-7.
[0060] In order to ensure that all the clamps 7-1 can clamp the diaphragm 2, the guide rod 7-3-3 is perpendicular to the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 in the horizontal direction and is suspended above the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2; the hanging direction of the guide rod 7-3-3 is adjusted by the clamp rotating structure 7-6; during adjustment, the clamp rotating servo motor 7-6-4 is started to drive the clamp rotating shaft 7-6-1 to rotate, and the clamp rotating shaft 7-6-1 drives the rotating connecting plate 7-7, the clamp lifting structure 7-5 fixed on the rotating connecting plate 7-7, and the clamp 7-1 to rotate. On the demolding structure 8, after the diaphragm 2 is separated from the bottle body 1, the diaphragm 2 clamped by the clamp 7-1 is rotated and sent into the film collecting structure 13 through the clamp rotating structure 7-6.
[0061] After using the technical solution of the present invention, by respectively arranging a single-sided film cutting knife structure 6 and a double-sided film cutting knife structure 6 on the mutually perpendicular and connected single-sided film cutting channel 5-1 and double-sided film cutting channel 5-2, it is ensured that the three adjacent and mutually perpendicular sides of the diaphragm 2 on the material can contact the hot melt knife; by first cutting one side of the diaphragm 2 in the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1, and then the double-sided diaphragm pushing structure 12 pushes the material, and enters the double-sided film cutting channel 5-2 in the direction of the cut side as the forward direction, and after the film clamping structure 7 is lowered, the clamping claw 7-1 clamps the knife edge of the separated side film 2-3 out, and then the film clamping structure 7 rises to tighten the cut side film 2 The double-sided film cutting drive structure 14 drives the two film cutting knife structures 6 to move in the direction of the single-sided film cutting channel 5-1, ensuring that the two film cutting knife structures 6 cut the side walls of the diaphragm 2 on the two adjacent sides of the separated side films 2-3; because the cutting edge of the single-sided film cutting knife structure 6 has been pulled open, after the height and horizontal position of the double-sided film cutting knife structure 6-1 are adjusted, it can be ensured that the cutting edge of the double-sided film cutting knife structure 6 is consistent with the cutting edge of the single-sided film cutting knife structure 6, thereby ensuring that the three side walls of the top film 2-1 of the diaphragm 2 are completely cut, ensuring the success rate of the subsequent film stripping operation on the film stripping structure 8. In the present invention, by setting the double-sided film cutting drive structure 14, the film cutting knife structure 6 and the film clamping structure 7 do not need to be complicated, and the success rate of the diaphragm is improved.
Claims
1. A film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device, comprising: Film cutting knife structure, material channel, film clamping structure; the material channel includes a single-side film cutting channel and a double-side film cutting channel which are perpendicular and connected to each other, the single-side film cutting channel is close to the feeding platform, and the double-side film cutting channel is far away from the feeding platform; The film cutting knife structure is installed on one side of the single-sided film cutting channel adjacent to the film clamping structure, and one film cutting knife structure is symmetrically installed on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel; the film clamping structure is arranged above the double-sided film cutting channel; It is characterized in that it also includes: a double-sided diaphragm material pushing structure and a double-sided film cutting driving structure; The double-sided diaphragm pushing structure is arranged at the entrance of the double-sided membrane cutting channel, the pushing direction is perpendicular to the single-sided membrane cutting channel, and the pushing stroke is arranged between the entrance of the double-sided membrane cutting channel and the membrane clamping structure; A double-sided film cutting drive structure, wherein the double-sided film cutting drive structure is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structures on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel, and the stroke of the double-sided film cutting drive structure includes the double-sided film cutting channel between the film clamping structure and the entrance of the double-sided film cutting channel; The double-sided film cutting driving structure is realized based on a double-sided diaphragm linear module, and the slide table of the double-sided film cutting linear module is fixedly connected to the film cutting knife structure on both sides of the double-sided film cutting channel; The film cutting knife structure includes: a film cutting knife with an arc-shaped blade, the film cutting knife is swingably mounted horizontally on a mounting plate through a swinging structure arranged on the blade body, the mounting plate is fixed on a film cutting knife lifting structure, and the film cutting knife lifting structure is fixed on a film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure.
2. The film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing structure includes: a flat copper sleeve fixedly connected to the film cutting knife and a positioning spring; The copper sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning shaft, and the other end of the positioning shaft is vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning shaft seat. The positioning shaft and the positioning shaft seat are clearance-matched, and the positioning shaft seat is fixed to the mounting plate. A spring fixing column is vertically downwardly arranged on the bottom end surface of the copper sleeve located at the tail of the film cutting knife, and the two ends of the horizontally arranged positioning spring are respectively fixedly connected to the spring fixing column and the mounting plate.
3. The film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The film cutting knife is a hot melt knife, and the film cutting knife is connected to a heating rod fixedly mounted on the copper sleeve, and a temperature sensor is arranged on the bottom end surface of the copper sleeve.
4. The film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The film cutting knife lifting structure includes: a film cutting knife lifting slider vertically arranged on the film cutting knife bracket, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate connecting piece, and the mounting plate connecting piece is connected to the film cutting knife lifting slider through a slider rail structure; a through hole is provided on the mounting plate connecting piece perpendicular to the film cutting knife lifting slider, and the lifting and lowering tightening nut passes through the through hole and is tightened on the film cutting knife lifting slider.
5. The film cutting structure for a diaphragm stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The film cutting knife horizontal adjustment structure comprises a horizontally arranged film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider, and the bottom end of the film cutting knife lifting slider is connected to the film cutting knife horizontal adjustment slider through a slider rail.
6. The film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes: a clamping claw, a clamping claw driving structure, a clamping claw lifting structure, and a suspension structure; The gripper is driven by the gripper driving structure to complete the opening and closing actions; the suspension structure is fixed on the gripper lifting structure, and the gripper and the gripper driving structure are installed on the suspension structure through a gripper seat, and the suspension structure horizontally suspends the gripper above the double-sided film cutting channel.
7. The film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gripper includes: a lower gripper and a gripper bearing. The lower gripper includes a gripper end and a mounting end formed integrally. The gripper bearing includes an upper gripper formed integrally and a gripper cavity with a downward-opening U-shaped inner cavity. The mounting end of the lower gripper is hingedly installed in the gripper cavity, and the gripper end of the lower gripper extends out of the gripper cavity and is disposed opposite to the bottom end face of the upper gripper. The bottom end face of the upper gripper and the top end face of the gripper end are咬合 each other in shape. The lower gripper is hingedly connected to the side walls of the gripper cavity near the two sides of the upper gripper through a positioning pin, and is hingedly connected to the side walls of the gripper cavity at one end far from the upper gripper through a rotating pin. The gripper driving structure includes: a gripper cylinder. The output shaft of the gripper cylinder is hingedly connected to the rotating pin and the mounting end of the lower gripper through a rivet nut. The gripper cylinder is fixed on the gripper seat, and the upper end face of the gripper bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the gripper seat; a through guide rod hole is provided on the gripper seat.
8. The film cutting structure for a membrane stripping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suspension structure includes: a guide rod perpendicular to the double-sided film cutting channel in the horizontal direction, a transposition cylinder, and a position adjustment rod. The guide rod is horizontally fixed on the gripper lifting structure, and the guide rod passes through the guide rod hole on the gripper seat to suspend the gripper seat above the material channel. The position adjustment rod is fixedly connected to each gripper seat parallel to the guide rod; the transposition cylinder is fixed on the gripper lifting structure, and the piston rod of the transposition cylinder is connected to the gripper seat closest to it.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Diaphragm cutting structure for diaphragm stripping device
CN216609331U