A spiral propulsion device for cigarette filter rod
The spiral propulsion device addresses filter rod disorder by using a motor-driven, adjustable lifting and propeller assembly to transport filter rods efficiently and adapt to various specifications, enhancing coordination and maintenance in cigarette manufacturing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111080867.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-15
AI Technical Summary
Cigarette filter rods often become disordered and accumulate during transportation, leading to inefficiencies in the manufacturing process.
A spiral propulsion device comprising a lifting assembly and a spiral propeller assembly that adjusts in horizontal and vertical directions, driven by a motor to orderly transport filter rods to downstream forming equipment, allowing for replacement of propulsion mechanisms and easy maintenance.
Ensures orderly transportation of filter rods, adapts to different specifications, enhances coordination with downstream equipment, and facilitates maintenance, improving the device's applicability and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN113712251B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette filter rods, and in particular to a cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device. Background Art
[0002] Cigarette filter rods are an important part of cigarettes. The quality of filter rods directly affects the quality of cigarettes, such as the sensory quality of smoking, the thermal collapse index of the filter tip, and the smoke filtration efficiency. When the filter rods processed by the compound machine are transported to the downstream forming machine gun, there is often a phenomenon of filter rods being messed up. In order to effectively solve the problem of filter rods being messed up, a cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device with a simple structure and easy operation is urgently needed. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of related products in the prior art, the present invention provides a cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device to solve the problem of filter rod disorder and accumulation that easily occurs during the prior art filter rod transportation process.
[0004] The present invention provides a spiral propulsion device for cigarette filter rods, comprising: a lifting assembly and a spiral propeller assembly, wherein the spiral propeller assembly is assembled and mounted on the lifting assembly, the spiral propeller assembly is used to drive the filter rods to be transported to a downstream forming device in an orderly manner through a rotation effect, and the lifting assembly is used to adjust the position of the spiral propeller assembly in the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0005] In certain embodiments of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes an installation base plate, a sliding base, a lifting cylinder assembly, an upper connecting plate and a connecting piece; two groups of transverse guide rails are arranged in parallel on the installation base plate, and a transverse slider is arranged at the bottom of the sliding base corresponding to the position of the transverse guide rail, and the sliding base is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail through the transverse slider; a lifting cylinder assembly and two groups of vertical guide rails are fixedly arranged on the sliding base, and the two groups of vertical guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting cylinder assembly; an adjustment pad is arranged and connected below the upper connecting plate, and the adjustment pad is in contact with the output end of the lifting cylinder assembly, and two groups of side connecting plates are symmetrically connected on both sides of the upper connecting plate, and the outer end tops of the two groups of side connecting plates are respectively connected to the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the screw propeller assembly; a vertical slider is arranged on the inner side of the side connecting plate corresponding to the position of the vertical guide rail, and the vertical slider is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail.
[0006] In certain embodiments of the present invention, the upper connecting plate and the adjusting pad are threadedly connected via adjusting bolts, and a locking nut is provided on the threaded bolts. The distance between the upper connecting plate and the adjusting pad can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting bolts.
[0007] In certain embodiments of the present invention, limit seats are respectively provided on the mounting base plate at both ends corresponding to the extension direction of the transverse guide rail, and limit bolts are threadedly connected to the limit seats.
[0008] In certain embodiments of the present invention, a support base is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the mounting base plate.
[0009] In certain embodiments of the present invention, the screw propeller assembly includes a screw propulsion mechanism, an upper connecting frame, a drive motor assembly and a protective cover. The upper connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly, the lower end of the upper connecting frame is connected to the drive motor assembly, the drive motor assembly is transmission-connected to a screw propulsion mechanism with an external thread, the upper connecting frame is combined with a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged on the outside of the drive motor assembly and the screw propulsion mechanism.
[0010] In certain embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover includes a bracket connecting plate, a rear bracket, a front bracket, a visible shield, a rear shield and a side shield; the bracket connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame; the front and rear ends of the bracket connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected to the front bracket and the rear bracket; the front bracket and the rear bracket are respectively combined with a visible shield and a side shield installed on both sides; the rear bracket is covered with a rear shield facing the direction of the spiral propulsion mechanism; the visible shield, the rear shield and the side shield cooperate to semi-enclose the spiral propulsion mechanism.
[0011] In certain embodiments of the present invention, the spiral propulsion mechanism and the drive motor assembly are detachably connected.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the visible shield is made of acrylic material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] The cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device described in the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a driving motor assembly to drive the spiral propulsion mechanism to rotate, thereby driving the filter rods to be transported downward in an orderly manner. The spiral propulsion mechanism can be replaced with spiral propulsion mechanisms of different specifications and different thread sizes, and the position of the spiral propulsion mechanism in the horizontal and vertical directions is adjusted in conjunction with a lifting assembly. This can be correspondingly adapted to the sorting of filter rods of different specifications, achieve better coordination with downstream molding equipment, provide convenience for equipment maintenance, and improve the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the spiral propulsion device for cigarette filter rods of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lifting assembly and the screw propeller assembly of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screw propeller assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 Another structural schematic diagram of the screw propeller assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Lifting assembly; 2. Screw propeller assembly; 20. Screw propulsion mechanism; 21. Upper connecting frame; 22. Bracket connecting plate; 23. Rear bracket; 24. Front bracket; 25. Visible shield; 26. Rear shield; 27. Drive motor assembly; 28. Side shield; 111. Mounting base; 112. Sliding base; 113. Lifting cylinder assembly; 114. Vertical guide rail; 115. Vertical slider; 116. Side connecting plate; 117. Upper connecting plate; 118. Adjustment pad; 119. Connector; 120. Horizontal guide rail; 121. Horizontal slider; 122. Support base; 123. Adjustment bolt; 124. Locking nut; 125. Limit seat; 126. Limit bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0024] See also Figure 1As shown, the cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device includes a lifting component 1 and a spiral propeller component 2. The spiral propeller component 2 is assembled and installed on the lifting component 1. The spiral propeller component 2 is used to drive the filter rods to be transported to the downstream forming equipment in an orderly manner through the rotation effect. The lifting component 1 is used to adjust the position of the spiral propeller component 2 in the horizontal and vertical directions.
[0025] See also Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly 1 includes a mounting base 111, a sliding base 112, a lifting cylinder assembly 113, an upper connecting plate 117 and a connecting piece 119; two sets of transverse guide rails 120 are arranged in parallel on the mounting base 111, a transverse slider 121 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding base 112 corresponding to the position of the transverse guide rail 120, and the sliding base 112 is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 120 through the transverse slider 121; a lifting cylinder assembly 113 and two sets of vertical guide rails 114 are fixedly arranged on the sliding base 112, and the two sets of vertical guide rails 114 are symmetrically arranged on the The two sides of the lifting cylinder assembly 113; the lower part of the upper connecting plate 117 is connected with an adjustment pad 118, the adjustment pad 118 contacts the output end of the lifting cylinder assembly 113, the two sides of the upper connecting plate 117 are symmetrically connected with two groups of side connecting plates 116, the outer ends of the two groups of side connecting plates 116 are respectively connected with the connecting piece 119, and the connecting piece 119 is fixedly connected with the screw propeller assembly 2; the inner side of the side connecting plate 116 is provided with a vertical slider 115 corresponding to the position of the vertical guide rail 114, and the vertical slider 115 is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail 114. The output power of the lifting cylinder assembly 113 drives the screw propeller assembly 2 to rise and fall along the direction of the vertical guide rail by lifting the adjustment pad 118; by adjusting the position of the sliding base 112 on the transverse guide rail 120 (manually or with external power machinery), the position of the screw propeller assembly 2 in the horizontal direction is adjusted accordingly.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, the upper connecting plate 117 and the adjusting pad 118 are screwed together by an adjusting bolt 123, and a locking nut 124 is provided on the screw connection. By adjusting the position of the adjusting bolt 123, the distance between the upper connecting plate 117 and the adjusting pad 118 is adjusted, thereby achieving fine adjustment of the height of the screw propeller assembly 2 in the vertical direction, and coarse adjustment of the height of the lifting cylinder assembly 113 in the vertical direction, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the height of the screw propeller assembly 2.
[0027] Limiting seats 125 are respectively provided on the mounting base plate 111 at both ends corresponding to the extension direction of the transverse guide rail 120, and limiting bolts 126 are screwed on the limiting seats 125. The limiting seats 125 cooperate with the limiting bolts 126 to limit the movement range of the sliding base 112 on the transverse guide rail 120, thereby preventing the sliding base 112 from separating from the transverse guide rail 120; according to the actual application scenario, the distance of the limiting bolts 126 on the limiting seats 125 can also be adjusted accordingly, thereby adjusting the movement range of the sliding base 112 on the transverse guide rail 120, that is, the movement range is increased or decreased according to the protruding length of the limiting bolts 126 on the limiting seats 125.
[0028] A support base 122 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the installation base plate 111 , and the support base 122 is used to be fixedly connected to an external mechanism, thereby providing physical support for the installation base plate 111 and various components thereon.
[0029] See also Figure 3-5 As shown, the screw propeller assembly 2 includes a screw propulsion mechanism 20, an upper connecting frame 21, a drive motor assembly 27 and a protective cover. The upper connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 119 of the lifting assembly 1. The lower end of the upper connecting frame 21 is connected to the drive motor assembly 27. The drive motor assembly 27 is connected to a screw propulsion mechanism 20 with external threads (i.e., helical teeth). The upper connecting frame 21 is assembled with a protective cover, which is arranged on the outside of the drive motor assembly 27 and the screw propulsion mechanism 20. The drive motor assembly 27 drives the screw propulsion mechanism 20 to rotate, cooperates with the protective cover, and drives the filter rods to be transported to the downstream molding equipment in an orderly manner.
[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 and the drive motor assembly 27 are detachably connected. By replacing the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 with different specifications and different thread sizes, it can be correspondingly applied to the sorting work of filter rods of different specifications.
[0031] The protective cover includes a bracket connecting plate 22, a rear bracket 23, a front bracket 24, a visible shield 25, a rear shield 26 and a side shield 28. The bracket connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame 21. The front and rear ends of the bracket connecting plate 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the front bracket 24 and the rear bracket 23. The sides of the front bracket 24 and the rear bracket 23 are respectively combined and installed with a visible shield 25 and a side shield 28. The rear bracket 23 is covered with a rear shield 26 facing the direction of the spiral propulsion mechanism 20. The visible shield 25, the rear shield 26 and the side shield 28 cooperate to semi-enclose the spiral propulsion mechanism 20, so as to limit the filter rods arranged therein when the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 rotates.
[0032] The visual shield 25 is made of acrylic material, which is convenient for real-time observation of the working status of the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 and corresponding adjustment or maintenance, thereby improving the stability of the filter rod sorting work.
[0033] The cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device described in the embodiment of the present invention utilizes a driving motor assembly 27 to drive the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 to rotate, thereby driving the filter rods to be transported downward in an orderly manner. The spiral propulsion mechanism 20 can be replaced with spiral propulsion mechanisms 20 of different specifications and different thread sizes, and the position of the spiral propulsion mechanism 20 in the horizontal and vertical directions is adjusted in cooperation with the lifting assembly 1. It can be correspondingly adapted to the sorting of filter rods of different specifications, achieve better coordination with downstream molding equipment, provide convenience for equipment maintenance, and improve the applicability of the device.
[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. The above are only embodiments of the present invention, but do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the present specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device, characterized in that: include: A lifting assembly (1) and a screw propeller assembly (2), wherein the screw propeller assembly (2) is assembled and mounted on the lifting assembly (1), the screw propeller assembly (2) is used to drive the filter rods to be transported in an orderly manner through a rotation effect, and the lifting assembly (1) is used to adjust the position of the screw propeller assembly (2) in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction; The lifting assembly (1) comprises a mounting base (111), a sliding base (112), a lifting cylinder assembly (113), an upper connecting plate (117) and a connecting piece (119); two sets of transverse guide rails (120) are arranged in parallel on the mounting base (111); a transverse slider (121) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding base (112) at a position corresponding to the transverse guide rail (120); the sliding base (112) is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (120) via the transverse slider (121); a lifting cylinder assembly (113) and two sets of vertical guide rails (114) are fixedly arranged on the sliding base (112); the two sets of vertical guide rails (114) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding base (112). Both sides of the lifting cylinder assembly (113); an adjustment pad (118) is arranged below the upper connecting plate (117), the adjustment pad (118) contacts the output end of the lifting cylinder assembly (113), two groups of side connecting plates (116) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the upper connecting plate (117), the outer ends of the two groups of side connecting plates (116) are respectively connected to the connecting pieces (119), and the connecting pieces (119) are fixedly connected to the screw propeller assembly (2); a vertical slider (115) is arranged on the inner side of the side connecting plate (116) at a position corresponding to the vertical guide rail (114), and the vertical slider (115) is slidably connected to the vertical guide rail (114); The upper connecting plate (117) and the adjusting pad (118) are screwed together via an adjusting bolt (123), a locking nut (124) being screwed on the adjusting bolt (123), and the distance between the upper connecting plate (117) and the adjusting pad (118) can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the adjusting bolt (123); Limiting seats (125) are respectively provided on the mounting base plate (111) at two ends corresponding to the extension direction of the transverse guide rail (120), and limiting bolts (126) are screwed onto the limiting seats (125); The screw propeller assembly (2) comprises a screw propulsion mechanism (20), an upper connecting frame (21), a drive motor assembly (27) and a protective cover. The upper connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting assembly (1). The lower end of the upper connecting frame (21) is connected to the drive motor assembly (27). The drive motor assembly (27) is drivingly connected to a screw propulsion mechanism (20) with an external thread. The upper connecting frame (21) is assembled with a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged on the outside of the drive motor assembly (27) and the screw propulsion mechanism (20). The screw propulsion mechanism (20) and the drive motor assembly (27) are detachably connected.
2. The cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting base (122) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation base plate (111).
3. The cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover comprises a support connecting plate (22), a rear support (23), a front support (24), a visible protective cover (25), a rear protective cover (26) and a side protective cover (28); the support connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the upper connecting frame (21); the front and rear ends of the support connecting plate (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the front support (24) and the rear support (23); the two sides of the front support (24) and the rear support (23) are respectively combined with the visible protective cover (25) and the side protective cover (28); the rear support (23) is covered with a rear protective cover (26) in a direction facing the spiral propulsion mechanism (20); the visible protective cover (25), the rear protective cover (26) and the side protective cover (28) cooperate to semi-enclose the spiral propulsion mechanism (20).
4. The cigarette filter rod spiral propulsion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The visible shield (25) is made of acrylic material.
