A BIPV curved roof safety protection structure
By designing protective passage structures, protective nets, safety ropes, safety pedals and anti-fall guardrails on the BIPV curved roof, the safety problems of construction workers during high altitudes are solved, and construction safety and protection effects are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111277223.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of BIPV curved roofs, construction workers have high risks when working at high altitudes and lack effective safety protection measures.
A BIPV curved roof safety protection structure is designed, including protective passage structure and protective net. The protective passage structure consists of vertical steel pipes, transverse steel pipes and protective plates. The protective net is laid in the BIPV hollow area with a density greater than 800 mesh per 100 square centimeters. At the same time, safety ropes, safety pedals and anti-fall guardrails are installed to enhance construction safety.
By setting up a protective passage structure and a protective net, the safety of construction workers is significantly improved and fall accidents are prevented; the high-density protective net can also prevent tools and other items from falling, protecting the safety of pedestrians below.
Smart Images

Figure CN113789900B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation and relates to a BIPV arc-shaped roof safety protection structure. Background Art
[0002] BIPV is building integrated photovoltaic. BIPV technology is the technology of integrating solar power generation (photovoltaic) products into buildings. BIPV buildings can provide enough area for photovoltaic systems, without occupying additional land, and can also save the support structure of photovoltaic systems; in addition to ensuring the electricity consumption within the building itself, the BIPV system can also supply power to the power grid under certain conditions, easing peak power demand and having great social benefits; it can also prevent the serious air pollution caused by general fossil fuel power generation, which is extremely important today and in the future when environmental protection requirements are higher.
[0003] The BIPV rooftop distributed photovoltaic project is built with the steel structure roof of the raw material greenhouse. Generally, iron ore and coal are stored in the greenhouse, and the space inside the greenhouse needs to be very large. As a result, the roof of the steel shed is curved and has a large diameter. The maximum span can reach more than 200 meters, the height can reach more than 60 meters, and the length can reach more than 400 meters. When it is necessary to install photovoltaic modules and other electrical equipment, people are required to work at high altitude on the curved roof. There is a certain risk in the process of climbing and installing, and the requirements for safety measures are very high. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a BIPV curved roof safety protection structure, which provides construction channel protection and a protection structure for the BIPV hollow area.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A BIPV curved roof safety protection structure, comprising a protection channel structure and a protection net;
[0007] The protection channel structure is set on the top of the BIPV curved roof, with the two ends of the protection channel structure facing the two ends of the BIPV curved roof respectively, and the protection net is located on both sides of the protection channel structure, and the protection net is laid flat on the BIPV hollow area on the BIPV curved roof;
[0008] The protective channel structure includes multiple vertical steel pipes, transverse steel pipes and protective plates. The multiple vertical steel pipes are vertically arranged and symmetrically arranged in two rows along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof. The vertical steel pipes are connected to the purlins on the BIPV curved roof; the transverse steel pipes are horizontally arranged between two opposite vertical steel pipes in the two columns and connected to them, and the protective plates are laid flat on the two adjacent transverse steel pipes.
[0009] Preferably, the density of the protective net is greater than 800 meshes per 100 square centimeters.
[0010] Preferably, safety ropes are provided on both sides of the protective channel structure, the upper ends of the safety ropes are fixed to the transverse steel pipes, and the middle ends are fixed to the purlins.
[0011] Furthermore, safety pedals are arranged on both sides of the protection channel structure, and hooks are arranged at both ends of the safety pedals, and the hooks are hung on the purlins.
[0012] Furthermore, the safety pedal and the safety rope are arranged in close proximity.
[0013] Furthermore, the safety rope adopts a nylon rope.
[0014] Preferably, anti-fall guardrails are provided at the bottom of both sides of the BIPV curved roof.
[0015] Furthermore, the anti-fall guardrail includes multiple steel structures and safety nets. The multiple steel structures are arranged along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof. The steel structures are perpendicular to the bottom of the BIPV curved roof, and the safety net is set between two adjacent steel structures.
[0016] Preferably, the length of the protective plate is 3 to 5 m.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention provides a protective channel structure to facilitate construction workers to walk on the protective channel structure and carry the equipment to be installed, which makes the construction process safer and avoids the dangers generated during the construction process. Since the BIPV area is hollow, only the purlins are on it, and the height from the roof to the ground can reach tens of meters, it is relatively dangerous when workers are working on it. By providing a safety net, the construction process is safer and injuries caused by slipping during construction can be avoided.
[0019] Furthermore, the density of the protective net is greater than 800 meshes per 100 square centimeters, which can prevent tools and other items from falling and protect the safety of pedestrians below.
[0020] Furthermore, by setting up a safety rope, personnel can tie themselves to the safety rope to avoid slipping and getting injured during construction.
[0021] Furthermore, by setting up a safety pedal, personnel can tie a safety rope and walk on the safety pedal, thereby making the construction process safer and avoiding injuries caused by slipping during construction.
[0022] Furthermore, by setting up an anti-fall guardrail, even if a person falls, the anti-fall guardrail can ensure that the person does not fall to the ground and die. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the anti-fall guardrail of the present invention.
[0026] Among them: 1-protection channel structure; 101-vertical steel pipe; 102-horizontal steel pipe; 103-protection plate; 2-steel structure purlin; 3-protection net; 4-safety rope; 5-safety pedal; 6-anti-fall guardrail; 601-steel structure; 602-safety net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the BIPV curved roof safety protection structure described in the present invention includes a protection channel structure 1, a protection net 3, a safety rope 4, a safety pedal 5 and an anti-fall guardrail 6.
[0029] The protective channel structure 1 is arranged on the top of the BIPV curved roof, and the two ends of the protective channel structure 1 face the two ends of the BIPV curved roof respectively. The protective channel structure is composed of multiple vertical steel pipes 101, horizontal steel pipes 102 and protective plates 103. The protective plates 103 can be made of wood or steel plates. Multiple vertical steel pipes 101 are arranged vertically and arranged symmetrically in two rows along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof. The vertical steel pipes 101 are connected to the purlins 2 on the BIPV curved roof by bolts; the horizontal steel pipes 102 are horizontally arranged between the two opposite vertical steel pipes 101 in the two rows and connected to them by bolts. The protective plates 103 are laid flat on the two adjacent horizontal steel pipes 102. The width of the protective channel structure 1 is about 3 to 5 meters, and the height of the vertical steel pipes 101 is about 1 meter. The length of the wooden board 103 is about 3 to 5 meters, and the width is about 1 to 3 meters. The diameters of the vertical steel pipes 101 and the horizontal steel pipes 102 are about 100 mm.
[0030] The two sides of the protective channel structure 1 are BIPV hollow areas, and the BIPV hollow areas are fully covered with protective nets 3. The protective nets 3 are fixed to the purlins 2 of the BIPV curved roof with nylon ropes. The protective nets 3 are mainly used to prevent people and objects from falling or to avoid and reduce injuries caused by falling objects, and to protect the safety of workers at heights and pedestrians below. The density of the protective nets 3 is not less than 800 meshes per 100 square centimeters.
[0031] Safety ropes 4 are installed on both sides of the protection channel structure 1. The upper end of the safety rope 4 is fixed to the transverse steel pipe 102, the middle is fixed to the purlin 2 of the BIPV curved roof, and the lower end is fixed to the anti-fall guardrail 6. The safety rope uses high-strength nylon rope to ensure personnel safety.
[0032] Safety pedals 5 are installed on both sides of the protection channel structure 1. The safety pedals 5 are composed of wooden boards and steel plates. The steel plates are bent to form hooks. After the hooks are formed, the two ends of the safety pedals are hung between two purlins for workers to work on. The length of the wooden board is about 3m and the width is about 0.4m. The two ends are fixed into an L shape with steel plates and stuck on both sides of the purlins to achieve an anti-slip effect.
[0033] The safety pedal 5 and the safety rope 4 are arranged in close proximity.
[0034] Anti-fall guardrails 6 are arranged at the bottom of both sides of the BIPV curved roof. The anti-fall guardrails are composed of multiple steel structures 601 and safety nets 602. The multiple steel structures 601 are arranged along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof. The steel structure 601 is perpendicular to the bottom of the BIPV curved roof. The safety net 602 is arranged between two adjacent steel structures 601, and the steel structure 601 is connected to the lower end of the safety rope 4.
[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A BIPV curved roof safety protection structure, characterized in that: It comprises a protective channel structure (1) and a protective net (3); The protection channel structure (1) is arranged on the top of the BIPV curved roof, the two ends of the protection channel structure (1) are respectively facing the two ends of the BIPV curved roof, the protection net (3) is located on both sides of the protection channel structure (1), and the protection net (3) is laid flat on the BIPV hollow area on the BIPV curved roof; The protective channel structure (1) comprises a plurality of vertical steel pipes (101), a transverse steel pipe (102) and a protective plate (103); the plurality of vertical steel pipes (101) are vertically arranged and symmetrically arranged in two rows along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof; the vertical steel pipes (101) are connected to the purlins (2) on the BIPV curved roof; the transverse steel pipe (102) is horizontally arranged between two opposite vertical steel pipes (101) in the two rows and connected thereto; the protective plate (103) is laid flat on two adjacent transverse steel pipes (102); Safety ropes (4) are arranged on both sides of the protective passage structure (1), the upper ends of the safety ropes (4) are fixed to the transverse steel pipes (102), and the middle ends are fixed to the purlins (2); Safety pedals (5) are arranged on both sides of the protection channel structure (1), and hooks are arranged at both ends of the safety pedals (5), and the hooks are hung on the purlins (2); Anti-fall guardrails (6) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the BIPV curved roof; The anti-fall guardrail (6) comprises a plurality of steel structures (601) and a safety net (602), wherein the plurality of steel structures (601) are arranged along the length direction of the BIPV curved roof, the steel structures (601) are perpendicular to the bottom of the BIPV curved roof, and the safety net (602) is arranged between two adjacent steel structures (601).
2. The BIPV curved roof safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The density of the protective net (3) is greater than 800 meshes per 100 square centimeters.
3. The BIPV curved roof safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The safety pedal (5) and the safety rope (4) are arranged in close proximity.
4. The BIPV curved roof safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The safety rope (4) is made of nylon rope.
5. The BIPV curved roof safety protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length of the protection plate (103) is 3 to 5 m.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety protection structure of building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) arc-shaped roof
CN216109262U