A stator assembly magnetization detection device

By designing the stator assembly magnetic detection equipment, the stator assembly process is automated, and the problems of low assembly efficiency, low positioning accuracy and reliance on manual operation in the prior art are solved, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN114024418BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHENZHEN STABLE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111400799.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-19
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the stator assembly efficiency is low, the positioning accuracy is low, and the magnetic charging process relies on manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has low processing efficiency.

Method used

A stator assembly magnetic charging detection device is designed, including a magnetic core feeding mechanism, a glue applying mechanism, a magnetic core positioning mechanism, a glue fixing mechanism, a stator placement mechanism, a shell feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a magnetic tile magnetic charging device and a magnetic flux measuring device to realize the full automatic control of the loading, glue applying, positioning and curing from the shell and magnetic core.

Benefits of technology

The stator assembly process is automated, assembly efficiency and positioning accuracy are improved, the generation of defective products is reduced, production costs are reduced, and production efficiency and product quality are improved through automated magnetic charging and magnetic flux measurement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN114024418B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a stator assembly magnetization detection device, comprising: a magnetic core feeding mechanism, a glue applying mechanism, a magnetic core positioning mechanism, a glue fixing mechanism, a stator placing mechanism, a housing feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a conveying track, a magnetic tile magnetization device, and a magnetic flux measuring device. With the above design, by setting up the magnetic core feeding mechanism, the glue applying mechanism, the magnetic core positioning mechanism, the glue fixing mechanism, the stator placing mechanism, the housing feeding mechanism, and the conveying mechanism, the whole process of feeding the housing and magnetic core, applying glue, positioning, and curing is realized with full automation control. One person can complete the monitoring of the whole process, reducing the labor cost. The precision is high. By setting up the conveying track, the magnetic tile thrust test device, the magnetic tile magnetization device, and the magnetic flux measuring device, the magnetization of the magnetic tile and the measurement of the magnetic flux are realized, and it can also detect whether the assembly of the magnetic tile meets the standard, reducing the generation of defective products in the later stage, thereby reducing the production cost. The whole process is automated, saving time and effort, and having high working efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of micro-motor assembly, and particularly to a stator assembly magnetization detection device. Background Art

[0002] With the wide application of industrial automation technology, and the increasing requirements of modern production for reducing product assembly costs, improving production efficiency and product quality, the demand for automatic assembly machinery is also increasing.

[0003] Among them, in the field of motors, the rotor and stator are indispensable components of the motor. Most large-scale production enterprises use expensive large-scale production equipment for stator assembly, which is complex in structure and large in size and not suitable for small-scale production enterprises. At present, most small-scale production enterprises use manual assembly methods, with low assembly efficiency, low positioning accuracy, poor assembly effects, and a high product rejection rate, thus increasing production costs. Moreover, after the stator is assembled, the magnetic tiles inside the stator need to be magnetized to provide a stable magnetic field for the rotation of the motor to ensure the continuous rotation of the rotor. In the prior art, the magnetization method of the stator is to manually put the stator into the magnetizer for magnetization, and then manually take out the stator from the magnetizer after magnetization, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has low processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a stator assembly magnetization detection device to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above technical objectives is as follows: A stator assembly magnetization detection device, characterized in that it includes: a magnetic core feeding mechanism, a glue applying mechanism, a magnetic core positioning mechanism, a glue fixing mechanism, a stator placing mechanism, a housing feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a conveying channel, a magnetic tile magnetization device, and a magnetic flux measuring device; the magnetic core feeding mechanism is used to place magnetic cores and convey the magnetic cores to the glue applying mechanism, the glue applying mechanism is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the magnetic core feeding mechanism, and is used to apply glue to the back surface of the magnetic cores, the magnetic core positioning mechanism corresponds to the glue applying mechanism and is used to fix the glued magnetic cores on the magnetic core positioning mechanism in a predetermined positional relationship, the glue fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism and is used to accelerate the solidification of the glue; the stator placing mechanism is used to place the stator with the glue solidified and output the stator; the housing feeding mechanism is arranged on the side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism away from the glue fixing mechanism and is used to convey the stator housing; the conveying mechanism is used to convey the stator housing from the housing feeding mechanism to the magnetic core positioning mechanism and the glue fixing mechanism, and finally convey it into the stator placing mechanism, the conveying channel is connected to the stator placing mechanism, the conveying mechanism conveys the stator in the stator placing mechanism to the conveying channel, the magnetic tile magnetization device and the magnetic flux measuring device are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying channel, the magnetic tile magnetization device is used to magnetize the magnetic tiles in the stator, the magnetic flux measuring device is used to measure the magnetic flux of the magnetized magnetic tiles, a pushing block is slidably arranged on the side of the conveying channel away from the side where the magnetic tile magnetization device is arranged, a plurality of pushing arms are arranged at intervals on the pushing block, and the pushing block can slide in the direction where the magnetic tile magnetization device is located and slide along the conveying direction of the conveying channel.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic core feeding mechanism includes: a placing plate, a first ejector rod, a conveyor belt, and a second ejector rod; there are two placing plates, each placing plate is respectively provided with four placing grooves for placing magnetic cores, the bottom of each placing plate is respectively provided with a rectangular hole, the rectangular hole penetrates the placing plate, a plurality of first ejector rods are provided and are slidably arranged on the side facing the rectangular hole, the conveyor belt is arranged on the other side facing the rectangular hole, the conveyor belt corresponds to the rectangular hole and the first ejector rods, the second ejector rod is slidably arranged at the end of the conveyor belt away from the placing plate, and the second ejector rod corresponds to the glue applying mechanism.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the glue applying mechanism includes: a glue dispensing device, a conveying trough, a dispensing slider, and a core top block; the conveying trough conveys the cores, the glue dispensing device is arranged above the conveying trough and is used for applying glue to the cores in the conveying trough, the dispensing slider is slidably arranged at one end of the conveying trough, two matching grooves are arranged at intervals on the dispensing slider, the matching grooves match the cores, there are two core top blocks, and the two core top blocks are respectively slidably arranged on one side of the dispensing slider, and the core top blocks match the matching grooves.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the core positioning mechanism includes: a positioning shaft, a rotating shaft, and a base; two positioning grooves for fixing the cores are arranged at the top end of the positioning shaft, the positioning shaft corresponds to the glue applying mechanism, a core push block for ejecting the cores is further arranged at the bottom of the positioning shaft, the end of the positioning shaft is connected with a driving motor for driving the positioning shaft to rotate, the driving motor is rotatably connected with the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the driving motor, the rotating shaft is driven by a cylinder, and the telescopic movement of the cylinder drives the driving motor to rotate. A fitting mounting seat is further arranged on one side of the base, two pulling blocks are oppositely arranged on the fitting mounting seat, the pulling blocks are slidably arranged on the fitting mounting seat, and a placing step for placing the outer shell is arranged at the bottom of the pulling blocks.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the stator placing mechanism includes: a placing area, a winding push block, a first cylinder push block, a second cylinder push block, a third cylinder push block, and placing members; there are several placing members, the placing members are uniformly arranged along the placing area, the winding push block is arranged at one end of one side of the placing area and can push the placing members along this side, the first cylinder push block is arranged at the other end of the side of the placing area where the winding push block is arranged and can push the placing members along the adjacent side, the second cylinder push block is arranged at the other end of the side of the placing area where the first cylinder push block is arranged and can push the placing members along the adjacent side, and the third cylinder push block is arranged in the middle of the side opposite to the winding push block and can push the placing members towards the direction of the winding push block.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes: a gantry, a first conveying component, and a second conveying component; the gantry corresponds to the outer shell feeding mechanism, the core positioning mechanism, and the glue fixing mechanism, the first conveying component and the second conveying component are slidably arranged on the gantry, the first conveying component includes a housing gripper and a core conveying shaft; the housing gripper is used for gripping the outer shell, and the core conveying shaft is used for conveying the cores of the core positioning mechanism; the second conveying component includes two stator grippers, and the two stator grippers are used for gripping the stators on the glue fixing mechanism and conveying them to the stator placing mechanism.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic tile magnetizing device includes: a magnetizing seat, a magnetizing adsorption head, and a magnetizing head; the magnetizing seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, the magnetizing adsorption head is arranged on the top of the magnetizing seat, the magnetizing adsorption head is located above the conveying path, the magnetizing head is located below the conveying path, and the magnetizing adsorption head corresponds to the magnetizing head; the magnetic flux measuring device includes: a magnetic flux seat, a magnetic flux detection head; the magnetic flux seat is arranged below the conveying path, the magnetic flux detection head is slidably arranged on the magnetic flux seat, and the magnetic flux detection head corresponds to the through hole.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic shoe thrust testing device and a magnetic shoe height detection device are sequentially provided on the side of the magnetic shoe magnetizing device facing the stator placement mechanism; the magnetic shoe thrust testing device comprises: a thrust slide and a pressure sensor; the thrust slide is arranged on one side of the conveying path, the pressure sensor is slidably arranged on the thrust slide, the pressure sensor is located below the conveying path, two pressure sensors are provided, each of the pressure sensors corresponds to each through hole; the magnetic shoe height detection device comprises: a metering slide and a meter; the metering slide is arranged on one side of the conveying path, the meter is slidably arranged on the metering slide, the meter is located below the conveying path, two meters are provided, each of the meters corresponds to each magnetic shoe of the stator.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a dust suction device and an outer shell change device are also provided between the magnetic tile height detection device and the magnetic tile magnetizing device, the dust suction device comprising: a dust suction seat, a dust suction head; the dust suction seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the dust suction head is slidably arranged on the dust suction seat; the outer shell change device comprises: a change seat, a rotating motor, and a change suction head; the change seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the change seat, and the change suction head is transmission-connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a shell pig snout detection device is also provided between the magnetic shoe magnetizing device and the magnetic flux measuring device, and the shell pig snout detection device includes: a pig snout detection seat and a pig snout detector. The pig snout detection seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the pig snout detector is slidably arranged on the pig snout detection seat.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the magnetic core feeding mechanism, glue applying mechanism, magnetic core positioning mechanism, glue fixing mechanism, stator placing mechanism, housing feeding mechanism, and conveying mechanism, the present invention realizes the full-automatic control of the entire process from housing and magnetic core feeding, glue applying, positioning to curing. Only one person is required to monitor the entire process, reducing the labor cost. The positioning accuracy is high, reducing the generation of defective products, thereby reducing the production cost. At the same time, by setting a conveying channel, a magnetic tile thrust testing device, a magnetic tile height detecting device, a magnetic tile magnetizing device, and a magnetic flux measuring device, the magnetization of the magnetic tile and the measurement of the magnetic flux are realized automatically, and it can also detect whether the assembly of the magnetic tile meets the standard, reducing the generation of defective products in the later stage, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the whole process is fully automatic, without manual operation, saving time and effort, and having high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic core feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic core feeding mechanism from a second perspective of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the glue applying mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic core positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic core positioning mechanism fitting the mounting seat of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the glue fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the stator placing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 11 of the present invention Figure 1 specific structural schematic diagram on the left side;

[0027] Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying channel of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 13Schematic structural diagram of the magnetic tile thrust testing device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 14 Schematic structural diagram of the magnetic tile height detection device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 15 Schematic structural diagram of the magnetic tile magnetization device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 16 Schematic structural diagram of the magnetic flux measurement device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 17 Schematic structural diagram of the bushing press-fitting device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 18 Schematic structural diagram of the dust suction device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 19 Schematic structural diagram of the housing zeroing device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 20 Schematic structural diagram of the housing pig snout detection device of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure:

[0037] 10. Core feeding mechanism; 11. Placing plate; 111. Rectangular hole; 112. Placing groove; 12. First ejector rod; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Second ejector rod; 20. Glue applying mechanism; 21. Glue dispensing device; 22. Conveyor trough; 23. Sub-packaging slider; 231. Matching groove; 24. Core top block; 30. Core positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning shaft; 311. Positioning groove; 312. Core pushing block; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Base; 34. Fitting mounting seat; 35. Pulling block; 36. Placing step; 40. Glue fixing mechanism; 41. Curing seat; 411. Preset position; 42. Heating tube; 50. Stator placing mechanism; 51. Placing area; 52. Winding pushing block; 53. First cylinder pushing block; 54. Second cylinder pushing block; 55. Third cylinder pushing block; 56. Placing part; 60. Outer shell feeding mechanism; 61. Outer shell conveying path; 62. Outer shell clamping arm; 63. Outer shell placing position; 70. Conveying mechanism; 71. Gantry; 72. First conveying component; 721. Outer shell clamping jaw; 722. Core conveying shaft; 73. Second conveying component; 731. Stator clamping jaw; 80. Conveying path; 81. Pushing block; 82. Pushing arm; 83. Groove; 84. Through hole; 85. Stopper; 90. Magnetic tile thrust testing device; 91. Thrust sliding seat; 92. Pressure sensor; 100. Magnetic tile height detection device; 1001. Measuring sliding seat; 1002. Measuring instrument; 110. Magnetic tile magnetization device; 1101. Magnetization seat; 1102. Magnetization adsorption head; 1103. Magnetization head; 1104. Adsorption groove; 120. Magnetic flux measuring device; 1201. Magnetic flux seat; 1202. Magnetic flux detection head; 130. Cup pressing device; 1301. Pressing seat; 1302. Outer shell pressing seat; 1303. Cup mounting seat; 140. Dust suction device; 1401. Dust suction seat; 1402. Dust suction head; 150. Outer shell zeroing device; 1501. Zeroing seat; 1502. Rotating motor; 1503. Zeroing adsorption head; 160. Outer shell pig snout detection device; 1601. Pig snout detection seat; 1602. Pig snout detector. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the following will describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] As Figures 1 - 20As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a motor assembly device, which is characterized by comprising: a magnetic core feeding mechanism 10, a glue applying mechanism 20, a magnetic core positioning mechanism 30, a glue fixing mechanism 40, a stator placing mechanism 50, a housing feeding mechanism 60, a conveying mechanism 70, a conveying channel 80, a magnetic tile magnetizing device 110, and a magnetic flux measuring device 120; the magnetic core feeding mechanism 10 is used for placing magnetic cores and conveying the magnetic cores to the glue applying mechanism 20, the glue applying mechanism 20 is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the magnetic core feeding mechanism 10 and is used for applying glue to the back surface of the magnetic core, the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 corresponds to the glue applying mechanism 20 and is used for fixing the glued magnetic core on the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 in a predetermined positional relationship, the glue fixing mechanism 40 is arranged on one side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 and is used for accelerating the solidification of the glue; the stator placing mechanism 50 is used for placing the stator with the glue solidified and outputting the stator; the housing feeding mechanism 60 is arranged on the side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 away from the glue fixing mechanism 40 and is used for conveying the stator housing; the conveying mechanism 70 is used for conveying the stator housing from the housing feeding mechanism 60 to the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 and the glue fixing mechanism 40, and finally conveying it into the stator placing mechanism 50, the conveying channel 80 is arranged at an interval from the stator placing mechanism 50, and a conveying gripper (not shown in the figure) is further arranged between the conveying channel 80 and the stator placing mechanism 50, and this conveying gripper conveys the stator in the stator placing mechanism 50 onto the conveying channel 80, the magnetic tile magnetizing device 110 and the magnetic flux measuring device 120 are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying channel 80, the magnetic tile magnetizing device 110 is used for magnetizing the magnetic tiles in the stator, the magnetic flux measuring device 120 is used for measuring the magnetic flux of the magnetized magnetic tiles, and after the magnetic flux measurement is completed, the assembly and testing of the stator are completed; a push block 81 is slidably arranged on the side of the conveying channel 80 away from the magnetic tile magnetizing device 110, a plurality of push arms 82 are arranged at intervals on the push block 81, and a groove 83 matching the stator housing is arranged on the push arm 82, the push block 81 can slide in the direction where the magnetic tile magnetizing device 110 is located and slide along the conveying direction of the conveying channel 80, when the conveying mechanism 70 conveys the stator in the stator placing mechanism 50 to a preset position on the conveying channel 80, the push block 81 drives the push arms 82 to move towards the conveying channel 80, so that the groove 83 on the push arms 82 catches the stator, and then moves along with the push block 81 in the conveying direction to realize the conveying of the stator.

[0040] It should be noted that a plurality of through holes 84 are arranged at intervals on the conveying channel 80, and each through hole 84 corresponds to a device arranged on the conveying channel 80.

[0041] Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic core feeding mechanism 10 includes: a placement plate 11, a first ejector rod 12, a conveyor belt 13, and a second ejector rod 14; there are two placement plates 11, and each placement plate 11 is provided with four placement grooves 112 for placing magnetic cores. The bottom of each placement plate 11 is respectively provided with a rectangular hole 111 that penetrates the placement plate 11, and the rectangular hole 111 communicates with the placement groove 112, so that the magnetic cores in the placement groove 112 can fall into the rectangular hole 111. The height of the rectangular hole 111 should be equal to the highest height of the magnetic core. A number of first ejector rods 12 are arranged side by side and are slidably arranged on one side facing the rectangular hole 111 driven by a cylinder or a motor. The first ejector rod 12 can be inserted into the rectangular hole 111 to push the magnetic core out of the rectangular hole 111. The conveyor belt 13 is arranged on the other side facing the rectangular hole 111. The conveyor belt 13 corresponds to the rectangular hole 111 and the first ejector rod 12, so that the magnetic core pushed out by the first ejector rod 12 directly enters the conveyor belt 13. A number of fixing positions for preventing the magnetic core from shifting during transportation are provided on the conveyor belt 13. When the magnetic core enters the fixing position, it is restricted by the fixing position to prevent it from moving. The second ejector rod 14 is slidably arranged on the end of the conveyor belt 13 away from the placement plate 11. The second ejector rod 14 corresponds to the glue applying mechanism 20. The magnetic core pushed out by the first ejector rod 12 enters the conveyor belt 13 and is conveyed to the other end by the conveyor belt 13. At this time, the second ejector rod 14 is used to push the magnetic core located here out of the conveyor belt 13 and push it into the glue applying mechanism 20.

[0042] Further, in this embodiment, the glue applying mechanism 20 includes: a glue dispensing device 21, a conveying trough 22, a dispensing slider 23, and a core ejecting block 24; the conveying trough 22 conveys the cores, and the width of the conveying trough 22 is equal to the width of the cores, enabling it to convey the cores in a single row only. The glue dispensing device 21 is arranged above the conveying trough 22 and is used for applying glue to the cores in the conveying trough 22. The dispensing slider 23 is slidably arranged at one end of the conveying trough 22 away from the core feeding mechanism 10. Two matching grooves 231 are arranged at intervals on the dispensing slider 23, and the matching grooves 231 match the cores. During operation, one of the matching grooves 231 corresponds to the conveying trough 22, and the core at the end is pushed by the second ejector rod 14 to push the core at the head into the matching groove 231. At this time, the dispensing slider 23 moves horizontally to make the other matching groove 231 correspond to the conveying trough 22, and another core is pushed into the matching groove 231 to wait for the subsequent process. There are two core ejecting blocks 24, and the two core ejecting blocks 24 are respectively slidably arranged on one side of the dispensing slider 23. The two core ejecting blocks 24 are respectively located at both ends of the dispensing slider 23, and the center of the two core ejecting blocks 24 is the position where the conveying trough 22 is located. The distance between the two matching grooves is the distance from one of the core ejecting blocks 24 to the conveying trough 22. When one matching groove 231 corresponds to the conveying trough 22, the other matching groove 231 corresponds to one of the core ejecting blocks 24. When the core ejecting block 24 moves, the core in the corresponding matching groove 231 is ejected; the same applies to the other matching groove 231, so as to achieve uninterrupted operation and improve work efficiency. The core ejecting block 24 matches the matching groove 231.

[0043] Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 includes: a positioning shaft 31, a rotating shaft 32, and a base 33; two positioning grooves 311 for fixing the magnetic core are provided at the top of the positioning shaft 31. The shape and size of the positioning groove 311 match those of the magnetic core. When the magnetic core enters the positioning groove 311, the magnetic core can only be pushed out from the entering direction and cannot be taken out from other directions; the positioning shaft 31 corresponds to the glue applying mechanism 20, and the position of the positioning shaft 31 corresponds to that of the magnetic core top block 24. A magnetic core push block 312 for pushing out the magnetic core is further provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft 31. When it is necessary to push out the magnetic core on the positioning shaft 31, the positioning shaft 31 expands and contracts, and the magnetic core push block 312 pushes the magnetic core out of the positioning groove 311. The end of the positioning shaft 31 is connected to a driving motor for driving the positioning shaft 31 to rotate. Since the positions of the two positioning grooves 311 are in two opposite directions, in order to enable both positioning grooves 311 to place the magnetic core, it is necessary to install a driving motor to drive the positioning shaft 31 to rotate, so as to install the magnetic cores in the positioning grooves 311 respectively; for the convenience of installing and removing the magnetic core in the positioning groove 311, the driving motor is rotatably connected to the base 33, and a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to one side of the driving motor. The rotating shaft 32 is driven by a cylinder. When the cylinder expands and contracts, the driving motor rotates. The rotating shaft 32 is arranged on the side of the driving motor facing the glue applying mechanism 20. When the cylinder contracts the rotating shaft 32, the driving motor rotates under the pulling of the rotating shaft 32, so that the positioning shaft 31 corresponds to one of the matching grooves 231, and thus the magnetic core on the matching groove 231 can enter the positioning groove 311. When the installation is completed, the cylinder expands and contracts the rotating shaft 32, pushing the driving motor to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the positioning shaft 31 is in an upward state, waiting for subsequent processes. The magnetic core positioning mechanism 30 further includes: a fitting mounting seat 34 provided on one side of the base 33. Two pulling blocks 35 are oppositely provided on the fitting mounting seat 34. The two pulling blocks 35 can move towards each other or move away from each other. The pulling blocks 35 are vertically and slidably arranged on the fitting mounting seat 34. A placing step 36 for placing the outer shell is provided at the bottom of the pulling block 35. The first conveying component 72, after clamping the outer shell and transferring the magnetic core, moves above the fitting mounting seat 34 and corresponds to the pulling blocks 35. At this time, the magnetic core conveying shaft 722 first transfers the magnetic core to the two pulling blocks 35 and sleeves the outer shell on the two pulling blocks 35. Then the pulling blocks 35 move away from each other, driving the magnetic core on the pulling blocks 35 to fit with the inner wall of the outer shell. Under the action of glue, the magnetic core and the outer shell are preliminarily fixed together to form a stator. Then the first conveying component 72 moves back to its original position, and the second conveying component 73 moves above the fitting mounting seat 34, clamps the stator and moves it to the glue fixing mechanism 40.

[0044] It should be noted that there are two magnetic core positioning mechanisms 30, and the distance between the two is equal to the distance between the two magnetic core top blocks 24. When one matching groove 231 is installing a magnetic core, the other matching groove 231 is in the state of installing the magnetic core into the corresponding magnetic core positioning mechanism 30. In this way, reciprocatingly, uninterrupted installation between the two magnetic core positioning mechanisms 30 is achieved.

[0045] Furthermore, the outer shell feeding mechanism 60 includes: an outer shell conveying track 61, outer shell clamping arms 62, and an outer shell placement position 63; the outer shell clamping arms 62 are arranged at one end of the outer shell conveying track 61, and the outer shell placement position 63 is located at the end of the outer shell conveying track 61 where the outer shell clamping arms 62 are provided.

[0046] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 70 includes: a gantry 71, a first conveying component 72, and a second conveying component 73; the gantry 71 corresponds to the outer shell feeding mechanism 60, the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30, and the glue fixing mechanism 40. The first conveying component 72 and the second conveying component 73 are slidably arranged on the gantry 71. The first conveying component 72 includes an outer shell clamping jaw 721 and a magnetic core conveying shaft 722. Among them, the magnetic conveying shaft has the same function as the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30; the outer shell clamping jaw 721 is used to clamp the outer shell, and the magnetic core conveying shaft 722 is used to convey the magnetic core of the magnetic core positioning mechanism 30; the second conveying component 73 includes two stator clamping jaws 731. The two stator clamping jaws 731 are used to clamp the stator located on the glue fixing mechanism 40 and convey it to the stator placement mechanism 50. During operation, the outer shell clamping jaw 721 clamps the outer shell on the outer shell placement position 63 and moves to a position corresponding to the magnetic core conveying shaft 722 and the positioning shaft 31. At this time, the magnetic core on the positioning shaft 31 is transferred to the magnetic core conveying shaft 722. At this time, the first conveying component 72 moves to the next process.

[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the glue fixing mechanism 40 includes: a curing seat 41 and a heating tube 42; there are several curing seats 41 arranged side by side. The bottom of the curing seat 41 is connected to a motor, and the curing seat 41 is driven by the motor to rotate itself. The top of the curing seat 41 is provided with a preset position 411 for placing the outer shell. The second conveying component 73 transports the stator here and places the stator on the preset position 411. The heating tube 42 is arranged in a rectangle around the top of the curing seat 41 corresponding to the preset position 411. The heating tube 42 is spaced from the curing seat 41. When the heating tube 42 works, it emits heat and transfers it to the stator to accelerate the solidification of the glue. At the same time, the curing seat 41 will continue to rotate, so as to make the heating of the curing seat 41 more uniform.

[0048] Further, in this embodiment, the stator placement mechanism 50 includes: a placement area 51, a winding push block 52, a first cylinder push block 53, a second cylinder push block 54, a third cylinder push block 55, and placement members 56; there are several placement members 56, and the placement members 56 are evenly arranged along the placement area 51. The winding push block 52 is arranged at one end of the placement area 51 and can push the placement members 56 along this side. The first cylinder push block 53 is arranged at the other end of the side of the placement area 51 where the winding push block 52 is located and can push the placement members 56 along the adjacent side. The second cylinder push block 54 is arranged at the other end of the side of the placement area 51 where the first cylinder push block 53 is located and can push the placement members 56 along the adjacent side. The third cylinder push block 55 is arranged in the middle of the side opposite to the winding push block 52 and can push the placement members 56 in the direction of the winding push block 52. When the stator in the curing mechanism has been cured, the second conveying component 73 clamps and conveys the stator to the stator placement mechanism 50, corresponding to the placement member 56 on one side of the third cylinder push block 55, and places the stator on the placement member 56. At this time, the second cylinder push block 54 moves the placement member 56 along the side where the third cylinder push block 55 is located. At this time, because the second cylinder push block 54 has pushed one placement member 56, a vacant position will appear in the original position of the placement member 56. At this time, the first cylinder push block 53 works to push one placement member 56 to fill the vacant position. Similarly, at this time, the winding push block 52 works to push one placement member 56 to fill the position until all the placement members 56 on the side where the winding push block 52 is located are completely pushed. The winding push block 52 returns to its original position, and the third cylinder push block 55 pushes the placement members 56 on its side in the direction of the winding push block 52 to push the placement members 56, so that the placement members 56 fill the vacant positions on the side where the winding push block 52 is located, and so on.

[0049] It should be noted that the winding push block 52 will only return to its initial position when all the placement members 56 on the side where it is located have been pushed. The third cylinder push block 55 will only work to push the entire row of placement members 56 in the direction of the winding push block 52 when the number of placement members 56 on its side reaches a certain amount; the first cylinder push block 53 and the second cylinder push block 54 both perform reciprocating motions, that is, they will return to their original positions after pushing one placement member 56 and wait to push the next placement member 56.

[0050] Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic tile magnetization device 110 includes: a magnetization base 1101, a magnetization adsorption head 1102, and a magnetization head 1103; the magnetization base 1101 is disposed on one side of the conveying path 80, the magnetization adsorption head 1102 is disposed on the top of the magnetization base 1101, and an adsorption groove 1104 matching the stator housing is provided on the magnetization adsorption head 1102, which is convenient for adsorbing the stator to prevent it from falling. The magnetization adsorption head 1102 is located above the conveying path 80, the magnetization head 1103 is located below the conveying path 80, and the magnetization adsorption head 1102 and the magnetization head 1103 respectively correspond to the through hole 84. During operation, the magnetization adsorption head 1102 adsorbs the stator, and then through the cylinder, the stator is passed through the through hole 84 and pressed on the magnetization head 1103, and the magnetization head 1103 is pressed down so that the output end of the magnetization head 1103 abuts against the magnetic tile. The magnetization head 1103 instantaneously releases a large current, thereby generating a magnetic field to magnetize the magnetic tile. After magnetization is completed, the magnetization adsorption head 1102 drives the stator back to its original position. The pushing block 81 moves towards the conveying path 80, drives the pushing arm 82 to clamp the stator housing, and then moves in the conveying direction to convey the stator to the next process, and then the pushing block 81 returns to its original position.

[0051] Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic flux measuring device 120 includes: a magnetic flux base 1201 and a magnetic flux detection head 1202; the magnetic flux base 1201 is disposed below the conveying path 80, the magnetic flux detection head 1202 is slidably disposed on the magnetic flux base 1201, and the magnetic flux detection head 1202 corresponds to the through hole 84. A stopper 85 is provided at a position on the conveying path 80 corresponding to the magnetic flux detection head 1202. During operation, the magnetic flux detection head 1202 is driven by a cylinder to enter between the two magnetic tiles of the stator, thereby measuring the magnetic flux of the magnetic tile. The measurement technique of the magnetic flux is a conventional measurement method and will not be elaborated here. After measurement, the pushing block 81 moves towards the conveying path 80, drives the pushing arm 82 to clamp the stator housing, and then moves in the conveying direction to convey the stator to the next process, and then the pushing block 81 returns to its original position.

[0052] Further, in this embodiment, a tile thrust testing device 90 and a tile height detection device 100 are sequentially arranged on one side of the magnetic tile magnetization device 110 facing the stator placement mechanism 50; the tile thrust testing device 90 includes: a thrust slider 91 and a pressure sensor 92; the thrust slider 91 is arranged on one side of the conveying channel 80, the pressure sensor 92 is slidably arranged on the thrust slider 91, the pressure sensor 92 is located below the conveying channel 80, there are two pressure sensors 92, each pressure sensor 92 corresponds to each through hole 84, and stoppers 85 are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the pressure sensors 92 on the conveying channel 80. When the tile thrust testing device 90 is working, the pressure sensor 92 is driven by a servo motor to slide and rise on the thrust slider 91, pass through the through hole 84 to make the pressure sensor 92 abut against the magnetic tile in the stator, and at the same time, the stator cannot be lifted by the pressure sensor 92 under the restriction of the stopper 85, so as to realize testing whether the bonding between the magnetic tile and the stator housing is firm. After the measurement is completed, the pushing block 81 moves towards the conveying channel 80, drives the pushing arm 82 to clamp the stator housing, and then moves in the conveying direction to convey the stator to the next process, and then the pushing block 81 returns to its original position; the tile height detection device 100 includes: a measuring slider 1001 and a measuring device 1002; the measuring slider 1001 is arranged on one side of the conveying channel 80, the measuring device 1002 is slidably arranged on the measuring slider 1001, the measuring device 1002 is located below the conveying channel 80, there are two measuring devices 1002, each measuring device 1002 corresponds to the magnetic tile of each stator, the measuring device 1002 is a compression measuring device 1002, and the measuring device 1002 is slidably arranged on the measuring slider 1001 by being driven by a cylinder. When in use, the cylinder drives the measuring device 1002 to rise, so that the two measuring devices 1002 rise and the tops of the two measuring devices 1002 abut against the magnetic tiles in the stator, and the installation height of the magnetic tile on the stator housing is calculated through the compression amount of the measuring device 1002. Since the calculation method of the measuring device 1002 is based on the fact that the rising amount of the measuring device 1002 and the position of the stator are fixed, the height of the magnetic tile on the stator housing can be obtained through the compression amount of the measuring device 1002. After the detection is completed, the pushing block 81 moves towards the conveying channel 80, drives the pushing arm 82 to clamp the stator housing, and then moves in the conveying direction to convey the stator to the next process, and then the pushing block 81 returns to its original position.

[0053] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a cup-soldier pressing device 130 is further provided between the magnetic tile thrust test device 90 and the magnetic tile height detection device 100, and the cup-soldier pressing device 130 comprises: a pressing seat 1301, a shell pressing seat 1302, and a cup-soldier mounting seat 1303; the pressing seat 1301 is provided on one side of the conveying path 10, the shell pressing seat 1302 is slidably provided on the pressing seat 1301, the cup-soldier mounting seat 1303 is provided below the conveying path 10, the cup-soldier mounting seat 1303 corresponds to the shell pressing seat 1302, the cup-soldier is the bearing on the stator shell, and the shell pressing seat 1302 is driven by a cylinder to slide and is set on the press-fitting seat 1301 for pressing the stator shell. The cup-soldier mounting seat 1303 is set at the bottom of the conveying path 10 and corresponds to the shell pressing seat 1302. When working, the cup-soldier mounting seat 1303 is driven by a servo motor to drive the cup-soldier thereon to rise, and the shell pressing seat 1302 presses the column stator shell. The cup-soldier mounting seat 1303 presses the cup-soldier into the pig mouth of the stator shell. After the cup-soldier is pressed, the push block 11 moves in the direction of the conveying path 10, drives the push arm 12 to clamp the stator shell, and then moves in the transportation direction to transport the stator to the next process, and then the push block 11 returns to its original position

[0054] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a dust suction device 140 and a shell change device 150 are further provided between the magnetic tile height detection device 100 and the magnetic tile magnetization device 110, and the dust suction device 140 includes: a dust suction seat 1401 and a dust suction head 1402; the dust suction seat 1401 is provided on one side of the conveying path 80, and the dust suction head 1402 is slidably provided on the dust suction seat 1401. When the stator is conveyed to the working range of the dust suction device 140, the dust suction head 1402 descends and aligns with the pig mouth on the stator to vacuum and remove dust from the inside of the stator. After the vacuuming is completed, the push block 81 moves in the direction of the conveying path 80, drives the push arm 82 to clamp the stator shell, and then moves in the transportation direction to convey the stator to the next process, and then the push block 81 returns to its original position; the The shell change finding device 150 includes: a change finding seat 1501, a rotating motor 1502, and a change finding adsorption head 1503; the change finding seat 1501 is arranged on one side of the conveying path 80, the rotating motor 1502 is fixedly arranged on the top of the change finding seat 1501, and the change finding adsorption head 1503 is transmission-connected with the output end of the rotating motor 1502. When the stator is transported within the range of the shell change finding device 150, the change finding adsorption head 1503 adsorbs the stator, and drives the stator to rotate 360° on the driving belt of the rotating motor 1502, so that it is positioned at a preset angle. After the change finding is completed, the push block 81 moves in the direction of the conveying path 80, drives the push arm 82 to clamp the stator shell, and then moves in the transportation direction to transport the stator to the next process, and then the push block 81 returns to its original position.

[0055] Further, in this embodiment, there is also a stator housing pig mouth detection device 160 between the magnetic tile magnetization device 110 and the magnetic flux measurement device 120. The stator housing pig mouth detection device 160 includes: a pig mouth detection seat 1601 and a pig mouth detector 1602. The pig mouth detection seat 1601 is arranged on one side of the conveying path 80, and the pig mouth detector 1602 is slidably arranged on the pig mouth detection seat 1601. The pig mouth detector 1602 is used to detect whether the pig mouth of the stator housing is complete, so as to avoid an incomplete pig mouth causing the bearing inside to malfunction. After the detection is completed, the pushing block 81 moves in the direction of the conveying path 80, drives the pushing arm 82 to clamp the stator housing, and then moves in the conveying direction to transport the stator to the next process. Subsequently, the pushing block 81 returns to its original position.

[0056] It should also be noted that in the present invention, the sliding setting is achieved by motor drive, lead screw drive or cylinder drive according to the actual usage conditions and space requirements, so as to achieve the sliding effect. And sensors are provided at the sliding setting positions to control the sliding distance and sliding.

[0057] In summary, the present invention realizes the full-automatic control of the whole process from the feeding of the housing and magnetic core, glue application, positioning, and curing through the magnetic core feeding mechanism, glue application mechanism, magnetic core positioning mechanism, glue fixing mechanism, stator placing mechanism, housing feeding mechanism, and conveying mechanism. Only one person is required to monitor the whole process, reducing the labor cost. The positioning accuracy is high, reducing the generation of defective products, thus reducing the production cost. At the same time, by setting the conveying path, magnetic tile thrust test device, magnetic tile height detection device, magnetic tile magnetization device, and magnetic flux measurement device, the magnetization of the magnetic tile and the measurement of the magnetic flux are realized automatically, and it can also detect whether the assembly of the magnetic tile meets the standard, reducing the generation of defective products in the later stage, thus reducing the production cost. And the whole process is fully automatic, without manual operation, saving time and effort, and having high work efficiency.

[0058] The present invention is not limited only to what is described in the specification and embodiments. Therefore, for those skilled in the art, additional advantages and modifications can be easily achieved. Thus, without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices, and illustrated examples shown and described here.

Claims

1. A stator assembly magnetization detection device, characterized in that, it includes: a magnetic core feeding mechanism, a glue applying mechanism, a magnetic core positioning mechanism, a glue fixing mechanism, a stator placing mechanism, a housing feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a conveying channel, a magnetic tile magnetization device, and a magnetic flux measuring device; the magnetic core feeding mechanism is used to place magnetic cores and convey the magnetic cores to the glue applying mechanism, the glue applying mechanism is arranged at the end of the conveying direction of the magnetic core feeding mechanism and is used to apply glue to the back of the magnetic cores, the magnetic core positioning mechanism corresponds to the glue applying mechanism and is used to fix the glued magnetic cores on the magnetic core positioning mechanism in a predetermined positional relationship, the glue fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism and is used to accelerate the solidification of the glue; the stator placing mechanism is used to place the stator with the glue solidified and output the stator; the housing feeding mechanism is arranged on the side of the magnetic core positioning mechanism away from the glue fixing mechanism and is used to convey the stator housing; the conveying mechanism is used to convey the stator housing from the housing feeding mechanism to the magnetic core positioning mechanism and the glue fixing mechanism, and finally convey it into the stator placing mechanism, the conveying channel is connected to the stator placing mechanism, the conveying mechanism conveys the stator in the stator placing mechanism to the conveying channel, the magnetic tile magnetization device and the magnetic flux measuring device are sequentially arranged on one side of the conveying channel, the magnetic tile magnetization device is used to magnetize the magnetic tiles in the stator, the magnetic flux measuring device is used to measure the magnetic flux of the magnetized magnetic tiles, a pushing block is slidably arranged on the side of the conveying channel away from the side where the magnetic tile magnetization device is arranged, a plurality of pushing arms are arranged at intervals on the pushing block, and the pushing block can slide in the direction where the magnetic tile magnetization device is located and slide along the conveying direction of the conveying channel; the magnetic core feeding mechanism includes: a placing plate, a first ejector rod, a conveyor belt, and a second ejector rod; there are two placing plates, each placing plate is respectively provided with four placing grooves for placing magnetic cores, the bottom of each placing plate is respectively provided with a rectangular hole that penetrates the placing plate, a plurality of first ejector rods are provided and are slidably arranged on the side facing the rectangular hole, the conveyor belt is arranged on the other side facing the rectangular hole, the conveyor belt corresponds to the rectangular hole and the first ejector rod, the second ejector rod is slidably arranged on the end of the conveyor belt away from the placing plate, and the second ejector rod corresponds to the glue applying mechanism; the glue applying mechanism includes: a glue dispensing device, a conveying groove, a dispensing slider, and a magnetic core ejector block; the conveying groove conveys the magnetic cores, the glue dispensing device is arranged above the conveying groove and is used to dispense glue to the magnetic cores in the conveying groove, the dispensing slider is slidably arranged at one end of the conveying groove, two matching grooves are arranged at intervals on the dispensing slider, the matching grooves match the magnetic cores, two magnetic core ejector blocks are provided, and the two magnetic core ejector blocks are respectively slidably arranged on one side of the dispensing slider, and the magnetic core ejector blocks match the matching grooves; The magnetic core positioning mechanism includes: a positioning shaft, a rotating shaft, and a base; two positioning grooves for fixing the magnetic core are provided at the top end of the positioning shaft. The positioning shaft corresponds to the glue applying mechanism. A magnetic core push block for ejecting the magnetic core is further provided at the bottom of the positioning shaft. The end of the positioning shaft is connected to a driving motor for driving the rotation of the positioning shaft. The driving motor is rotatably connected to the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the driving motor. The rotating shaft is driven by a cylinder, and the telescopic movement of the cylinder drives the rotation of the driving motor. A fitting mounting seat is further provided on one side of the base. Two pulling blocks are oppositely provided on the fitting mounting seat. The pulling blocks are slidably arranged on the fitting mounting seat. A placing step is provided at the bottom of the pulling block for placing the outer shell. The stator placing mechanism includes: a placing area, a winding push block, a first cylinder push block, a second cylinder push block, a third cylinder push block, and placing members; a plurality of the placing members are provided, and the placing members are uniformly arranged along the placing area. The winding push block is arranged at one end of one side of the placing area and can push the placing members along this side. The first cylinder push block is arranged at the other end of the side of the placing area where the winding push block is provided and can push the placing members along the adjacent side. The second cylinder push block is arranged at the other end of the side of the placing area where the first cylinder push block is provided and can push the placing members along the adjacent side. The third cylinder push block is arranged in the middle of the side opposite to the winding push block and can push the placing members in the direction of the winding push block.

2. The stator assembly magnetization detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveying mechanism includes: a gantry, a first conveying component, and a second conveying component; the gantry corresponds to the outer shell feeding mechanism, the magnetic core positioning mechanism, and the glue fixing mechanism. The first conveying component and the second conveying component are slidably arranged on the gantry. The first conveying component includes an outer shell gripper and a magnetic core conveying shaft; the outer shell gripper is used for gripping the outer shell, and the magnetic core conveying shaft is used for conveying the magnetic core of the magnetic core positioning mechanism. The second conveying component includes two stator grippers, and the two stator grippers are used for gripping the stator located on the glue fixing mechanism and conveying it to the stator placing mechanism.

3. The stator assembly magnetization detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the magnetic tile magnetization device includes: a magnetization seat, a magnetization adsorption head, and a magnetization head; the magnetization seat is arranged on one side of the conveying channel. The magnetization adsorption head is arranged on the top of the magnetization seat. The magnetization adsorption head is located above the conveying channel. The magnetization head is located below the conveying channel. The magnetization adsorption head corresponds to the magnetization head. The magnetic flux measuring device includes: a magnetic flux seat and a magnetic flux detection head; the magnetic flux seat is arranged below the conveying channel. The magnetic flux detection head is slidably arranged on the magnetic flux seat. The magnetic flux detection head corresponds to the through hole.

4. The stator assembly magnetization detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that A magnetic shoe thrust testing device and a magnetic shoe height detection device are also provided in sequence on the side of the magnetic shoe magnetizing device facing the stator placement mechanism; the magnetic shoe thrust testing device comprises: a thrust slide and a pressure sensor; the thrust slide is arranged on one side of the conveying path, the pressure sensor is slidably arranged on the thrust slide, the pressure sensor is located below the conveying path, two pressure sensors are provided, and each pressure sensor corresponds to each through hole; the magnetic shoe height detection device comprises: a metering slide and a meter; the metering slide is arranged on one side of the conveying path, the meter is slidably arranged on the metering slide, the meter is located below the conveying path, two meters are provided, and each meter corresponds to each stator magnetic shoe.

5. The stator assembly magnetization detection device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A dust suction device and an outer shell change device are also provided between the magnetic tile height detection device and the magnetic tile magnetizing device, the dust suction device comprises: a dust suction seat, a dust suction head; the dust suction seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the dust suction head is slidably arranged on the dust suction seat; the outer shell change device comprises: a change seat, a rotating motor, and a change adsorption head; the change seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the change seat, and the change adsorption head is transmission-connected to the output end of the rotating motor.

6. The stator assembly magnetization detection device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An outer shell pig snout detection device is also provided between the magnetic tile magnetizing device and the magnetic flux measuring device. The outer shell pig snout detection device includes: a pig snout detection seat and a pig snout detector. The pig snout detection seat is arranged on one side of the conveying path, and the pig snout detector is slidably arranged on the pig snout detection seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stator assembly magnetizing detection equipment

    CN217692998U