Motorcycle parts stamping equipment

By designing motorcycle parts stamping equipment with automatic clamping and sliding mechanisms, the problem of frequent manual operation in hub punching is solved, and the automatic punching and safety improvement of parts is achieved.

CN114029392BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHONGQING REX MOTORCYCLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111331453.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-11
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the wheel hub punching process requires frequent manual operation, which poses safety risks and risks of misoperation.

Method used

A motorcycle parts stamping equipment is designed, including a stamping machine tool, a clamping mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting module mechanism. The clamping mechanism is used to automatically clamp and rotate the parts. The sliding mechanism is pushed out of the stamping machine tool for operation, reducing the frequency of manual operation. , improve safety.

Benefits of technology

The automatic punching process of parts is realized, which reduces manual operation, improves safety, avoids the possibility of misoperation, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a stamping device for motorcycle parts. The stamping device for motorcycle parts includes a stamping machine, a stamping column, a fixed bottom plate, a clamping mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting module mechanism. The stamping column is fixed on the upper stamping plate of the stamping machine, the fixed bottom plate is fixed on the stamping machine, the sliding mechanism and the lifting module mechanism are both arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move horizontally and push the clamping mechanism out of the stamping machine, and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the parts and drive the parts to rotate. The stamping device for motorcycle parts of the present invention can automatically rotate the parts without frequent manual operation, and has high safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of stamping technology, in particular to a stamping device for motorcycle parts. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate the connection between the hub and the spokes, a large number of holes need to be evenly arranged on the outer circle of the hub. At present, the main method of punching holes on the hub is to manually place the hub on the punching module, then punch the holes, and then manually rotate the hub to continue punching until all the holes are punched. This punching method requires frequent manual operation, and if the worker does not operate properly, it is easy to cause safety accidents. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a motorcycle parts stamping equipment which reduces manual operations.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a motorcycle parts stamping equipment, which includes a stamping machine, a stamping column, a fixed base plate, a clamping mechanism, a sliding mechanism and a lifting module mechanism. The stamping column is fixed on the upper stamping plate of the stamping machine, the fixed base plate is fixed on the stamping machine, the sliding mechanism and the lifting module mechanism are both arranged on the fixed base plate, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move horizontally and push the clamping mechanism out of the stamping machine, and the clamping mechanism is used to fix the parts and drive the parts to rotate.

[0005] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating disk, at least three supporting claws and a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed to the rotating disk, the supporting claws are fixed on the rotating disk and are evenly distributed on the rotating disk, and the rotating motor is fixed on the sliding mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a transfer station, which cooperates with the clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism includes a rotating disk, a push block, at least three supporting claws, a reset spring and a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed to the rotating disk through a rotating shaft, the rotating motor is fixed to the sliding mechanism, the rotating shaft is fixed to the sliding mechanism through a bearing seat, the supporting claws are slidably arranged on the rotating disk and are evenly distributed on the rotating disk, the rotating disk has an accommodating cavity, the reset spring and the push block are both arranged in the accommodating cavity, the reset spring is used to push the push block to reset, that is, one end of the reset spring abuts against the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the reset spring abuts against the push block, and the push block is used to push the four supporting claws to slide on the rotating disk.

[0007] Furthermore, the transfer station includes a transfer motor, a support seat and a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the support seat, the output shaft of the transfer motor is connected to the rotating seat, the rotating seat is symmetrically provided with support rods, each of the support rods is provided with a loading fixed rod and a unloading fixed rod, the loading fixed rod and the unloading fixed rod are symmetrically arranged, and the end of the unloading fixed rod is bent upward to form a bent section.

[0008] Furthermore, a guiding slope is provided at the front end of the supporting claw.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the unloading fixing rod and the loading fixing rod is provided with a positioning protrusion.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding plate and a sliding hydraulic cylinder, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on a fixed bottom plate, the piston rod of the sliding hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the sliding plate through a fixed block, and the rotating motor is fixed on the sliding plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting module mechanism comprises two mounting columns, two lifting hydraulic cylinders, a mounting plate and a stamping module, the two mounting columns are fixed on a fixed bottom plate, the two lifting hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixed on the two mounting columns, the two lifting hydraulic cylinders are connected to both ends of the mounting plate, and the stamping module is fixed on the mounting plate.

[0012] The motorcycle parts stamping equipment of the present invention clamps the parts through the clamping mechanism and drives the parts to rotate, which is convenient for continuous punching, does not require frequent manual operation, and is simpler to operate; the clamping mechanism can be used to push out the stamping machine tool by the sliding mechanism, and the parts can be placed on and off outside the stamping machine tool, which can avoid safety hazards to workers caused by misoperation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the motorcycle parts stamping equipment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism and the lifting module mechanism.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the motorcycle parts stamping equipment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping mechanism.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transfer station.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a top view of the rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the motorcycle parts stamping equipment of the present invention includes a stamping machine 1, a stamping column 11, a fixed base plate 2, a clamping mechanism 3, a sliding mechanism 4 and a lifting module mechanism 5, wherein the stamping column 11 is fixed on the upper stamping plate of the stamping machine 1, the fixed base plate 2 is fixed on the stamping machine 1, the sliding mechanism 4 and the lifting module mechanism 5 are both arranged on the fixed base plate 2, and the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the sliding mechanism 4. The sliding mechanism 4 is used to drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move horizontally, and push the clamping mechanism 3 out of the stamping machine 1, so that it is convenient for workers to place parts on the clamping mechanism 3 outside the stamping machine 1, thereby improving safety. The clamping mechanism 3 is used to fix parts and drive parts to rotate, and can automatically rotate parts without frequent manual rotation of parts, thereby reducing the operation frequency and the possibility of misoperation.

[0023] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a rotating disk 31, four supporting claws 32 and a rotating motor 33. The rotating motor 33 is fixed to the rotating disk 31 through a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixed to the sliding mechanism 4 through a bearing seat. The four supporting claws 32 are fixed to the rotating disk 31 and are evenly distributed on the rotating disk 31. The rotating motor 33 is fixed to the sliding mechanism 4. The supporting claws 32 are used to fix the parts. The rotating motor 33 rotates to drive the rotating disk 31 to rotate, and the rotating disk 31 drives the supporting claws 32 to rotate, which is convenient for continuous punching.

[0024] The sliding mechanism 4 includes a sliding plate 41 and a sliding hydraulic cylinder 42. The sliding plate 41 is slidably arranged on the fixed base plate 2. The piston rod of the sliding hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed to the sliding plate 41 through a fixed block. The rotating motor 33 is fixed to the sliding plate 41. The sliding hydraulic cylinder 42 pushes the sliding plate 41 to move on the fixed base plate 2. The sliding plate 41 drives the rotating motor 33 to move. The rotating motor 33 drives the rotating disk 31 and the supporting claw 32 to move, thereby driving the parts to move.

[0025] The lifting module mechanism 5 comprises two mounting columns 51, two lifting hydraulic cylinders 52, a mounting plate 53 and a punching module 54. The two mounting columns 51 are fixed on the fixed bottom plate 2, and the two lifting hydraulic cylinders 52 are respectively fixed on the two mounting columns 51, that is, one lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 is installed on one mounting column 51, and the piston rods of the two lifting hydraulic cylinders 52 are fixed on both ends of the mounting plate 53, and the punching module 54 is fixed on the mounting plate 53. The lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 pushes the mounting plate 53 to move up and down. When punching is required, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the mounting plate 53 to rise, so that the punching module 54 provides support for the parts during punching; when the parts need to be pushed out of the punching machine 1, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the mounting plate 53 to descend, so that the punching module 54 is separated from the parts, and the movement of the parts will not interfere with the punching module 54.

[0026] The sliding hydraulic cylinder 42 pushes the sliding plate 41 to slide, and pushes the clamping mechanism 3 out of the stamping machine 1. At this time, the parts to be processed are placed on the supporting claws 32, and then the sliding hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the sliding plate 41 to reset, thereby driving the parts to be processed into the stamping position. At this time, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 pushes the mounting plate 53 to rise, so that the stamping module 54 contacts the parts to be processed to provide support for the parts to be processed. Then the stamping machine 1 drives the stamping column 11 to punch the parts. After the first punching is completed, the rotating motor 33 drives the rotating disk 31 to rotate a preset angle, and then the stamping machine 1 punches again, and the cycle is repeated until all the holes are punched. After the processing is completed, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the installation to descend, so that the stamping module 54 is separated from the parts, and then the sliding hydraulic cylinder 42 pushes the sliding plate 41 to push the parts out of the stamping machine 1. The parts after the stamping can be removed, and the parts to be processed can be placed on the clamping mechanism 3 again. When punching, it is only necessary to rotate the motor 33, and frequent manual operation is not required, which reduces the possibility of misoperation. The parts are placed and clamped outside the punching machine 1, which effectively improves safety.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that it also includes a transfer station 6 and a clamping mechanism 3 with different structures.

[0029] like Figure 5As shown, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a rotating disk 31, a push block 34, four support claws 32, a reset spring 35 and a rotating motor 33. The rotating motor 33 is fixed to the rotating disk 31 through a rotating shaft. The rotating motor 33 is fixed to the sliding mechanism 4. The rotating shaft is fixed to the sliding mechanism 4 through a bearing seat. The four support claws 32 are slidably arranged on the rotating disk 31 and are evenly distributed on the rotating disk 31. The rotating disk 31 has a receiving cavity. The reset spring 35 and the push block 34 are both arranged in the receiving cavity. The reset spring 35 is used to push the push block 34 to reset, that is, one end of the reset spring 35 abuts against the receiving cavity, and the other end of the reset spring 35 abuts against the push block 34. The push block 34 is used to push the four support claws 32 to slide on the rotating disk 31. The front end of the support claw 32 is provided with a guiding inclined surface, which is used to guide the part when taking the part to be processed.

[0030] The rotating disk 31 includes a first disk body 311 and a second disk body 312, which are fixed by screws to facilitate the installation of the push block 34 and the return spring 35. The first disk body 311 and the second disk body 312 respectively have grooves to form a receiving cavity and a slideway for receiving the supporting claw 32.

[0031] Combination Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the transfer station 6 includes a transfer motor 63, a support seat 62 and a rotating seat 61. The rotating seat 61 is rotatably arranged on the support seat 62. The output shaft of the transfer motor 63 is connected to the rotating seat 61. The rotating seat 61 is symmetrically provided with support rods 65. Each of the support rods 65 is provided with a loading fixed rod 66 and a unloading fixed rod 67. The loading fixed rod 66 and the unloading fixed rod 67 are symmetrically arranged. The ends of the unloading fixed rods 67 are bent upward to form a curved section. The unloading fixed rods 67 are provided with curved sections, which can change the position of the parts and ensure that the processed parts will not be fixed again when the clamping mechanism 3 is reset after unloading. Each of the unloading fixed rods 67 and the loading fixed rods 66 is provided with a positioning protrusion 68. The positioning protrusion 68 on the unloading fixed rod 67 is located at the starting position of the curved section. The positioning protrusion 68 facilitates the positioning of the parts. The support seat 62 is provided with a touch column 64, which is used in conjunction with the push block 34.

[0032] The sliding mechanism 4 pushes the clamping mechanism 3 to move the processed parts to the transfer station 6. After the touch column 64 abuts against the push block 34, the clamping mechanism 3 continues to move, and the touch column 64 pushes the push block 34 in the opposite direction. The push block 34 compresses the spring, and the top support claw 32 slides toward the center of the rotating disk 31, so that the parts can be hung on the unloading fixed rod 67, and then the sliding mechanism 4 drives the clamping mechanism 3 to reset, and then the transfer motor 63 drives the rotating seat 61 to rotate, and the part to be processed hung on the other side of the loading fixed rod 66 is rotated to Close to the side of the stamping machine 1, the processed parts are rotated to the opposite side, and then the sliding mechanism 4 pushes the clamping mechanism 3 to move to the transfer station 6 again. The supporting claw 32 will first lift the parts through the guiding slope. With the movement of the push block 34, the supporting claw 32 will put the parts back on the loading fixed rod 66. After the push stroke of the sliding mechanism 4 is completed, the sliding mechanism 4 resets the clamping mechanism 3 again. During the resetting process of the clamping mechanism 3, the end of the supporting claw 32 first contacts the parts, so that the parts are directly clamped and brought to the processing position. After the processed parts are rotated to the other side, they are removed by the manipulator. After the clamping mechanism 3 takes away the parts to be processed, the transfer motor 63 rotates again to rotate the unloading fixed rod 67 to the side of the stamping machine 1. At this time, the manipulator can be used to place the parts to be processed on the loading fixed rod 66 to wait for the next cycle. Since the robot arm is usually equipped with a mechanical claw, and the clamping position of the mechanical claw conflicts with the supporting claw 32 of the clamping mechanism 3, a transfer station 6 is required for transfer to achieve fully automatic processing.

[0033] The above are only implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motorcycle parts stamping equipment, characterized in that: It includes a stamping machine, a stamping column, a fixed base plate, a clamping mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a transfer station and a lifting module mechanism, the stamping column is fixed on the upper stamping plate of the stamping machine, the fixed base plate is fixed on the stamping machine, the sliding mechanism and the lifting module mechanism are both arranged on the fixed base plate, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism is used to drive the clamping mechanism to move horizontally and push the clamping mechanism out of the stamping machine, the clamping mechanism is used to fix the parts and drive the parts to rotate, the transfer station cooperates with the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a rotating disk, a push block, a supporting claw, a reset spring and a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed to the rotating disk through a rotating shaft, the rotating motor is fixed on the sliding mechanism, the rotating shaft is fixed on the sliding mechanism through a bearing seat, the supporting claw is slidably arranged on the rotating disk The cam is arranged on a movable plate and is evenly distributed on the rotating plate, the rotating plate having an accommodating cavity, the return spring and the push block are both arranged in the accommodating cavity, the return spring is used to push the push block to reset, that is, one end of the return spring abuts against the accommodating cavity, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the push block, the push block is used to push the four support claws to slide on the rotating plate; the transfer station comprises a transfer motor, a support seat and a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the support seat, the output shaft of the transfer motor is connected to the rotating seat, the rotating seat is symmetrically provided with support rods, each of the support rods is provided with a loading fixed rod and a unloading fixed rod, the loading fixed rod and the unloading fixed rod are symmetrically arranged, the end of the unloading fixed rod is bent upward to form a bent section, and a touch column is provided on the support seat, the touch column is used in conjunction with the push block to push the push block in the reverse direction.

2. The motorcycle parts stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding inclined surface is arranged at the front end of the supporting claw.

3. The motorcycle parts stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the unloading fixing rod and the loading fixing rod is provided with a positioning protrusion.

4. The motorcycle parts stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a sliding plate and a sliding hydraulic cylinder. The sliding plate is slidably arranged on a fixed bottom plate. The piston rod of the sliding hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the sliding plate through a fixed block. The rotating motor is fixed on the sliding plate.

5. The motorcycle parts stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting module mechanism includes two mounting columns, two lifting hydraulic cylinders, a mounting plate and a stamping module. The two mounting columns are fixed on a fixed bottom plate. The two lifting hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixed on the two mounting columns. The two lifting hydraulic cylinders are connected to both ends of the mounting plate. The stamping module is fixed on the mounting plate.