A visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device

By designing a water quality monitoring device including columns, depth adjustment components, installation chambers, diversion pipes, collection and monitoring components and wireless communication modules, the problems of manual sampling in existing water quality monitoring technologies are solved, and high accuracy and comprehensive water quality monitoring are achieved.

CN114544898BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14CHONGQING WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC ENG COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210178446.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-25
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water quality monitoring technology relies on manual sampling, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has limited data, and has low sensor monitoring accuracy.

Method used

A visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device is designed, including columns, depth adjustment components, multiple installation bins, flow tubes, acquisition monitoring components and wireless communication modules. The device realizes preliminary monitoring and re-monitoring of the water body through multiple installation chambers and flow guides, and transmits monitoring data through the wireless communication module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes timed and fixed-point water quality monitoring, improves the accuracy of monitoring and comprehensive data, can adjust the monitoring depth and direction according to water quality requirements, and enhances the multi-directional monitoring capabilities of water areas.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a visualized wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device, comprising: a column, which is fixed in the water area to be monitored; a depth adjustment component, which is arranged on the column and is used to adjust the height position of a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidably arranged on the column; a plurality of mounting bins arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting frame, the mounting bins are rotatably arranged below the mounting frame and have a rotation adjustment power; a guide tube, which is arranged below the mounting bin; a collection and monitoring component, which is arranged in the mounting bin and can at least perform preliminary monitoring of the water body in the guide tube; and a wireless communication module, which can transmit the monitoring data of the water body by the collection and monitoring component to a main controller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, and in particular to a visualized wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Water quality monitoring includes comprehensive monitoring of water quality conditions and monitoring of toxic substances in water bodies. Water resource management and pollution control can be effectively achieved through water quality monitoring. However, current water quality monitoring mainly relies on manual sampling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the detection data is relatively limited. Visual water quality sampling monitoring that relies on various sensors will result in low accuracy.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device, comprising:

[0005] A column, which is fixed in the water area to be monitored;

[0006] A depth adjustment assembly is disposed on the column and is used to adjust the height position of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is slidably disposed on the column;

[0007] A plurality of mounting bins arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting frame, wherein the mounting bins are rotatably disposed below the mounting frame and have a power for rotation adjustment;

[0008] A flow guide pipe, which is arranged below the installation bin;

[0009] A data collection and monitoring component is disposed in the installation chamber and is capable of at least performing preliminary monitoring of the water in the diversion pipe; and

[0010] The wireless communication module can transmit the monitoring data of the water body collected by the monitoring component to the main controller.

[0011] Further, as a preference, the guide pipe is provided with a guide blade, and the guide blade can drive the water in one direction;

[0012] The bottom circumferential array of the mounting frame is provided with four mounting compartments, which are respectively located at the front, rear, left and right positions;

[0013] When the collection and monitoring components at one or more locations detect abnormal water quality, the water at that location will be sucked out by the diversion pipes at other locations and diverted to itself for re-monitoring.

[0014] Further, preferably, the depth adjustment component comprises:

[0015] At least two extension arms arranged in a circular array on top of the column;

[0016] A wheel frame corresponding to the extension arm and fixed on the mounting frame, wherein a first wheel body is rotatably arranged at the end of the wheel frame and a second wheel body is fixedly arranged at the middle portion;

[0017] A limiting wheel rotatably disposed below the extension arm; and

[0018] A reel is fixed on the column and can reel in and release the rope. The rope passes through the top of the limiting wheel and the bottom of the first wheel body and is connected to the top of the second wheel body.

[0019] Further, as a preference, a screw mechanism is horizontally arranged in the installation bin, a telescopic rod 1 is fixed to the output end of the screw mechanism, and the output end of the telescopic rod 1 is connected to the collection and monitoring component;

[0020] The bottom of the installation bin is also connected to the guide pipe by a capture bin. The capture bin is an arc-shaped structure, and a capture arm is rotatably arranged in the middle. The capture arm is driven to rotate by a motor outside the capture bin, and there are three capture arms in a circular array to seal and separate the capture bin.

[0021] Further, as a preference, one side of the installation bin is also connected to a temporary storage bin, the temporary storage bin having a spacing section and an installation section, wherein a plurality of collecting tubes are detachably fixed on the installation section, and the collecting tubes are arranged along the moving direction of the output end of the screw mechanism.

[0022] Further, preferably, the acquisition and monitoring component includes:

[0023] A monitoring compartment connected to the telescopic rod;

[0024] A collection tube, one end of which is embedded in the monitoring chamber, and a piston is slidably arranged in the collection tube, and the piston is driven by a second telescopic rod; and

[0025] A micro primary detector is embedded into the end of the collection tube.

[0026] Furthermore, as a preference, clean water is pre-installed in the monitoring chamber, and the clean water is connected to a spray head by a tube body, the spraying end of the spray head corresponds to the detection end of the micro primary detector, and an electric control valve is provided on the tube body, and after each detection by the micro primary detector, the spray head sprays towards the micro primary detector for cleaning.

[0027] Further, as a preference, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably provided on the monitoring bin, the guide wheels are limitedly provided in a guide frame, the guide frame is vertically fixed in the installation bin and corresponds to the capture bin.

[0028] Further, as a preference, a collection arm 1 is symmetrically rotatably provided at the bottom of the monitoring chamber and has a rotational power;

[0029] The other end of the collecting arm one is hinged with the collecting arm two, the end of the collecting arm two is provided with a collecting claw, and a telescopic rod three is also hinged between the collecting arm one and the collecting arm two.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, the advantages of high accuracy of manual detection and relatively comprehensive mechanical automatic monitoring data can be combined to carry out comprehensive monitoring, wherein the collection and monitoring component can be used to carry out preliminary monitoring at a fixed time and point, and then the unqualified water body can be sent to the collection pipe for subsequent unified retesting by manual labor;

[0032] In the embodiment of the present invention, the height position of the mounting frame can be adjusted through the depth adjustment component, thereby adjusting the monitoring depth of the acquisition and monitoring component, and realizing the monitoring of water bodies of different depths in the water area. In addition, the monitoring can realize preliminary monitoring of the water body in the diversion pipe, so as to facilitate the transmission of the monitoring data of the water body by the acquisition and monitoring component to the main controller through the wireless communication module, and realize the visualization of the wireless communication network according to the water quality requirements;

[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the collection and monitoring components at one or more locations detect abnormal water quality, the water bodies at the locations are sucked out by the diversion pipes at other locations and diverted to themselves for re-monitoring, thereby improving the accuracy of monitoring;

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, the diversion function of multiple diversion pipes can be used to disturb the flow in nearby waters. When disturbing the flow, the position of each diversion pipe can be adjusted to improve the disturbance effect. Moreover, when adjusting the position of each diversion pipe, multi-directional monitoring can be achieved.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present invention, after each detection by the micro primary detector, the spray head can spray cleaning toward the micro primary detector to reduce the impact of the water body on the next monitoring; and, the capture chamber can be sealed and separated by the capture arms of three circular arrays, and the water body in the guide pipe can be captured and sent to the capture chamber for collection and monitoring of the monitoring component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device;

[0037] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upper part of the structure;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an installation chamber and a flow guide pipe in a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a collection and monitoring component in a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device;

[0040] In the figure: 1. column; 2. depth adjustment component; 3. mounting frame; 4. mounting bin; 5. collection monitoring component; 6. capture arm; 7. guide tube; 8. guide fan blade; 9. temporary storage bin; 10. collection tube; 11. screw mechanism; 12. telescopic rod 1; 13. capture bin; 14. guide frame; 21. extension arm; 22. wheel frame; 23. limit wheel; 24. winder; 51. monitoring bin; 52. guide wheel; 53. telescopic rod 2; 54. collection tube; 55. micro primary detector; 56. spray head; 57. collection arm 1; 58. collection arm 2; 59. telescopic rod 3; 510. collection claw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device, comprising:

[0042] A column 1, which is fixed in the water area to be monitored;

[0043] A depth adjustment component 2, which is arranged on the column 1 and is used to adjust the height position of the mounting frame 3, and the mounting frame 3 is slidably arranged on the column 1;

[0044] A plurality of mounting chambers 4 arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the mounting frame 3, wherein the mounting chambers 4 are rotatably disposed below the mounting frame 3 and have a power for rotation adjustment;

[0045] A flow guide pipe 7, which is arranged below the installation bin 4;

[0046] A data collection and monitoring component 5, which is disposed in the installation chamber 4 and is capable of at least performing preliminary monitoring of the water body in the flow guide pipe 7; and

[0047] The wireless communication module can transmit the monitoring data of the water body collected by the monitoring component 5 to the main controller.

[0048] In this embodiment, the height position of the mounting frame 3 can be adjusted through the depth adjustment component 2, thereby adjusting the monitoring depth of the collection and monitoring component 5, so as to realize the monitoring of water bodies at different depths in the water area. Moreover, the monitoring can realize preliminary monitoring of the water body in the guide pipe 7, thereby facilitating the transmission of the monitoring data of the water body by the collection and monitoring component 5 to the main controller through the wireless communication module, thereby realizing a visualized wireless communication network according to water quality requirements.

[0049] In this embodiment, the guide pipe 7 is provided with a guide blade 8, and the guide blade 8 can drive the water in one direction;

[0050] The bottom circumferential array of the mounting frame 3 is provided with four mounting bins 4, which are respectively located at the front, rear, left and right positions;

[0051] When the collection and monitoring components 5 at one or more locations detect abnormal water quality, the water at that location is sucked out by the diversion pipes at other locations and diverted to itself for re-monitoring.

[0052] That is to say, for example, when the data collection and monitoring component on the left side detects abnormal water quality, the water on the left side will be sucked by the diversion pipes on the right side and the front and rear sides and monitored again, thereby achieving re-testing and improving the accuracy of water quality monitoring.

[0053] In addition, it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the diversion effect of multiple diversion pipes can also disturb the flow of nearby waters, or mix nearby static water bodies;

[0054] Among them, when disturbing the nearby waters, the orientation of each diversion pipe can also be adjusted to improve the bypass effect, and multi-directional monitoring can be achieved by adjusting the orientation of each diversion pipe.

[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , the depth adjustment component 2 comprises:

[0056] At least two extension arms 21 arranged in a circular array on the top of the column 1;

[0057] A wheel frame 22 corresponding to the extension arm 21 and fixed on the mounting frame 3, wherein a first wheel body is rotatably arranged at the end of the wheel frame 22, and a second wheel body is fixedly arranged in the middle;

[0058] a limiting wheel 23 rotatably disposed below the extension arm 21; and

[0059] The reel 24 is fixed on the column 1 and can reel in and release the rope. The rope passes through the top of the limiting wheel 23 and the bottom of the first wheel body and is connected to the top of the second wheel body.

[0060] In this embodiment, Figure 3 A screw mechanism 11 is horizontally arranged in the installation bin 4, a telescopic rod 12 is fixed to the output end of the screw mechanism 11, and the output end of the telescopic rod 12 is connected to the collection and monitoring component 5;

[0061] The bottom of the installation bin 4 is also connected to the guide tube 7 by a capture bin 13. The capture bin 13 is an arc-shaped structure, and a capture arm 6 is rotatably arranged in the middle. The capture arm 6 is driven to rotate by a motor outside the capture bin 13, and there are three capture arms 6 in a circular array to seal and separate the capture bin 13.

[0062] The screw mechanism is an existing screw nut pair structure, which will not be described in detail here;

[0063] The capture chamber 13 can be sealed and separated by three circumferential arrays of capture arms 6 , and the water in the guide tube 7 can be captured and sent to the capture chamber 13 for collection and monitoring by the collection and monitoring component 5 .

[0064] Furthermore, one side of the installation bin 4 is also connected to a temporary storage bin 9, and the temporary storage bin 9 has a spacing section and an installation section, wherein a plurality of collecting tubes 10 are detachably fixed on the installation section, and the collecting tubes 10 are arranged along the moving direction of the output end of the screw mechanism 11.

[0065] During implementation, the screw mechanism 11 can be used to drive the collection and monitoring component 5 to move, so that the unqualified water collected and monitored by the collection and monitoring component 5 can be sent to the collection pipe 10 for storage, so as to facilitate further water quality analysis later.

[0066] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , the acquisition monitoring component 5 includes:

[0067] A monitoring compartment 51, which is connected to a telescopic rod 12;

[0068] A collection tube 54, one end of which is embedded in the monitoring chamber 51, and a piston is slidably provided in the collection tube 54, and the piston is driven by a telescopic rod 2 53; and

[0069] A micro primary detector 55 is embedded in the end of the collection tube 54 .

[0070] As a preferred embodiment, clean water is pre-installed in the monitoring chamber 51, and the clean water is connected to the spray head 56 through a tube body. The spraying end of the spray head 56 corresponds to the detection end of the micro primary detector 55, and an electric control valve is provided on the tube body. After each detection by the micro primary detector 55, the spray head sprays towards the micro primary detector for cleaning.

[0071] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of guide wheels 52 are rotatably provided on the monitoring chamber 51 , and the guide wheels 52 are limitedly provided in a guide frame 14 . The guide frame is vertically fixed in the installation chamber 4 and corresponds to the capture chamber 13 .

[0072] In addition, the bottom of the monitoring chamber 51 is symmetrically rotatably provided with a collection arm 57, and has a rotational power;

[0073] The other end of the collecting arm 1 57 is hinged with a collecting arm 2 58 , and a collecting claw 510 is provided at the end of the collecting arm 2 58 . A telescopic rod 3 59 is also hinged between the collecting arm 1 and the collecting arm 2 .

[0074] The garbage in the capture bin 13 can be captured by the cooperation of the collection arm 1 57 and the collection arm 2 58 , and the garbage and debris can be sent to the temporary storage bin 9 by cooperating with the telescopic rod 12 and the screw mechanism 11 for subsequent unified collection.

[0075] In the specific implementation, the collection and monitoring component can be used to carry out preliminary monitoring at a fixed time and point, and then the unqualified water body can be sent to the collection pipe for subsequent unified re-testing by manual labor. Among them, the height position of the mounting frame can be adjusted by the depth adjustment component, so as to adjust the monitoring depth of the collection and monitoring component, so as to realize the monitoring of water bodies at different depths in the water area, and the monitoring can realize preliminary monitoring of the water body in the diversion pipe, so as to facilitate the transmission of the monitoring data of the water body by the collection and monitoring component to the main controller through the wireless communication module, so as to realize the visualization of the wireless communication network according to the water quality requirements; in addition, when the collection and monitoring components in one or more directions detect abnormal water quality, the water in the direction is sucked by the diversion pipes in other directions, and drained to themselves for re-monitoring, thereby improving the accuracy of monitoring.

[0076] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device, characterized in that: include: A column (1) fixed in the water area to be monitored; A depth adjustment component (2) is arranged on the column (1) and is used to adjust the height position of the mounting frame (3), and the mounting frame (3) is slidably arranged on the column (1); A plurality of installation bins (4) arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the installation frame (3), wherein the installation bins (4) are rotatably disposed below the installation frame (3) and have a power for rotational adjustment; A flow guide pipe (7), which is arranged below the installation bin (4); A data collection and monitoring component (5), which is arranged in the installation chamber (4) and is capable of at least performing preliminary monitoring of the water body in the flow guide pipe (7); as well as A wireless communication module capable of transmitting the monitoring data of the water body collected by the monitoring component (5) to the main controller; A screw mechanism (11) is horizontally arranged in the installation bin (4), a telescopic rod (12) is fixed to the output end of the screw mechanism (11), and the output end of the telescopic rod (12) is connected to the collection and monitoring component (5); The bottom of the installation bin (4) is also connected to the guide tube (7) by a capture bin (13), the capture bin (13) is an arc-shaped structure, and a capture arm (6) is rotatably arranged in the middle thereof, the capture arm (6) is driven to rotate by a motor outside the capture bin (13), and the capture arms (6) are three in a circular array, so as to seal and separate the capture bin (13); The acquisition monitoring component (5) comprises: A monitoring chamber (51), which is connected to the telescopic rod 1 (12); A collection tube (54), one end of which is embedded in the monitoring chamber (51), and a piston is slidably arranged in the collection tube (54), and the piston is driven by the second telescopic rod (53); and A micro primary detector (55) embedded in the end of the collection tube (54); Clean water is pre-installed in the monitoring chamber (51), and the clean water is connected to a spray head (56) via a pipe body. The spray end of the spray head (56) corresponds to the detection end of the micro primary detector (55), and an electric control valve is provided on the pipe body. After each detection by the micro primary detector (55), the spray head sprays towards the micro primary detector for cleaning.

2. The visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The guide pipe (7) is provided with a guide blade (8), and the guide blade (8) can drive the water in one direction; The bottom circumferential array of the mounting frame (3) is provided with four mounting bins (4), which are respectively located at the front, rear, left and right positions; When the water collection and monitoring components (5) at one or more locations detect abnormal water quality, the water bodies at those locations are sucked out by the diversion pipes at other locations and directed to the system for re-monitoring.

3. The visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The depth adjustment component (2) comprises: At least two extension arms (21) arranged in a circular array on the top of the column (1); A wheel frame (22) corresponding to the extension arm (21) and fixed on the mounting frame (3), wherein a first wheel body is rotatably arranged at the end of the wheel frame (22) and a second wheel body is fixedly arranged at the middle; a limiting wheel (23) rotatably disposed below the extension arm (21); and A reel (24) is fixed on the column (1) and is capable of retracting and releasing the rope. The rope passes through the top of the limiting wheel (23) and the bottom of the first wheel body and is connected to the top of the second wheel body.

4. The visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: One side of the installation bin (4) is also connected to a temporary storage bin (9), wherein the temporary storage bin (9) has a spacing section and an installation section, wherein a plurality of collecting tubes (10) are detachably fixed on the installation section, and the collecting tubes (10) are arranged along the moving direction of the output end of the lead screw mechanism (11).

5. The visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of guide wheels (52) are rotatably arranged on the monitoring chamber (51), and the guide wheels (52) are limitedly arranged in a guide frame (14). The guide frame is vertically fixed in the installation chamber (4) and corresponds to the capture chamber (13).

6. The visual wireless communication network tracking water quality monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the monitoring chamber (51) is symmetrically rotatably provided with a collecting arm (57) having a rotational power; The other end of the collecting arm 1 (57) is hingedly connected to the collecting arm 2 (58), and the end of the collecting arm 2 (58) is provided with a collecting claw (510), and a telescopic rod 3 (59) is also hingedly connected between the collecting arm 1 and the collecting arm 2.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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