A big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform

Abstract

The present invention discloses a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform, which comprises a base, a bracket and a solar panel. The bottom of the bracket is welded to the top of the base, and the bottom of the solar panel is fixed to the top of the bracket. A collecting mechanism is arranged inside a protection box of a battery. When rainwater from the outside enters the protection box of the battery, the rainwater is drained and collected inside the water storage pipe through a drainage pipe of the collecting mechanism and discharged to the outside of the box. This can reduce the accumulation of rainwater inside the protection box, reduce the gradual increase in the amount of rainwater entering, reduce the battery being gradually submerged by rainwater, reduce the water inflow at the contact part between the conductive wire and the battery and cause a short circuit, and is beneficial to the normal storage of the battery. A blocking plate is arranged inside the drainage pipe, and the blocking plate is provided with a drainage hole, so that rainwater can be drained, and the blocking plate blocks the rainwater, and when the rainwater inside the water storage pipe is discharged slowly, the rainwater backflows and overflows along the drainage pipe are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of power generation equipment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform. Background Art

[0002] There is sufficient sunlight on the sea level, and an intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform is placed on the water surface. The solar panels automatically absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The battery is connected to the platform through conductive wires so that the electrical energy stored in the battery can be used by the equipment. At the same time, the platform is connected to the APP, and the amount of electricity in the battery can be monitored in real time from the APP. When the photovoltaic power generation platform is used for power generation in the prior art, in order to facilitate the heat dissipation of the battery during the storage process, the outer wall of the battery protection box is provided with heat dissipation holes. In windy and rainy weather, rainwater is easily entered into the heat dissipation holes on the outer wall of the protection box due to the effect of wind. Since the bottom of the protection box is a closed space, as the amount of rainwater entering gradually increases, the battery is gradually submerged by rainwater, and water enters the contact part between the conductive wire and the battery, resulting in a short circuit, which affects the normal storage of the battery. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problem that when the photovoltaic power generation platform is used for power generation in the above technology, in order to facilitate the heat dissipation of the battery during the power storage process, the outer wall of the battery protection box is provided with heat dissipation holes. In windy and rainy weather, rainwater is easily entered into the heat dissipation holes on the outer wall of the protection box due to the action of wind. Since the bottom of the protection box is a closed space, as the amount of rainwater entering gradually increases, the battery is gradually submerged by the rainwater, and water enters the contact part between the conductive wire and the battery, causing a short circuit, which affects the normal power storage use of the battery. The present invention provides a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform, whose structure includes a base, a bracket, and a solar panel, the bottom of the bracket is welded to the top of the base, and the bottom of the solar panel is fixed to the top of the bracket.

[0005] The solar panel comprises a panel body, a storage battery and a conductive wire. The storage battery is mounted on the surface of the panel body, and two ends of the conductive wire are connected between the storage batteries.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the battery includes a protective box, a top cover, a cell body, a collecting mechanism, and heat dissipation holes. The top cover is movably engaged with the top of the protective box, the cell body is installed inside the left side of the protective box, the collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cell body, the heat dissipation holes penetrate between the right side surface and the inner wall of the protective box, the cell body is connected to the solar panel through a conductive wire, and the protective box as a whole is a square metal box.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the collecting mechanism includes a first support plate, a drainage pipe, a water storage pipe, and a pipe groove. The left end of the drainage pipe is movably engaged with the right surface of the first support plate. The pipe groove is arranged at the inner bottom of the first support plate. The top end of the water storage pipe is movably engaged with the pipe groove. The first support plate as a whole is a rectangular plate with magnetism and a hollow structure inside. The inner wall of the pipe groove is threaded. The water storage pipe and the pipe groove are installed by threaded movably engaging with each other. The bottom end of the water storage pipe passes through the bottom of the protective box.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drainage tube includes a first tube body, a contact plate, and a blocking plate. The contact plate is fixed at the bottom of the right end of the first tube body, the blocking plate is arranged inside the first tube body, and a raised semicircular block is provided on the inner wall of the first tube body near the right end. The overall diameter of the blocking plate is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the first tube body.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water storage pipe includes a second tube body, a sleeve, and a bottom cover. The bottom end of the sleeve is integrally connected to the top surface of the second tube body, and the bottom cover is movably engaged with the inner bottom of the second tube body. The second tube body as a whole is a circular metal tube.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the bottom cover includes a cover body, a telescopic strip, and a ring. The bottom end of the telescopic strip is fixed to the upper surface of the cover body near the left and right sides, and the ring is nested outside the cover body. The top of the telescopic strip is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the second tube body, and the whole is made of rubber material and is telescopic. The bottom cover is pulled to reset, and the ring is a magnetic ring as a whole.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the blocking plate includes a second support plate, a drainage hole, a connecting pipe, a blocking ball, and a blocking block. The drainage hole passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the middle part of the second support plate, the top of the connecting pipe is movably engaged with the bottom of the drainage hole, the blocking ball is placed inside the drainage hole, the blocking block is embedded in the inner wall of the lower middle part of the drainage hole and movably cooperates with the blocking ball, the diameter of the top of the drainage hole is smaller than that of the inner bottom, and the diameter of the connecting pipe is larger than that of the blocking ball.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the blocking ball includes a first sphere, an expansion plate, and an elastic bar. The expansion plate is sleeved on the outside of the first sphere, and the two ends of the elastic bar are fixed between the outer wall of the first sphere and the inner surface of the expansion plate. The expansion plate is composed of two semicircular plates, and the first sphere is a sponge ball as a whole.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first sphere includes a second sphere, a matching cover, and a movable ball. The bottom of the matching cover is movably engaged with the top of the second sphere. The movable ball is arranged inside the second sphere. The movable ball is a rubber ball as a whole, and there are eight of them, which are elastic.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By providing a collection mechanism inside the battery protection box, when rainwater from the outside enters the battery protection box, the rainwater is drained and collected inside the water storage pipe through the drainage pipe of the collection mechanism and discharged to the outside of the box, which can reduce the accumulation of rainwater inside the protection box, reduce the gradual increase in the amount of rainwater entering, reduce the battery being gradually submerged by rainwater, reduce the short circuit caused by water entering the contact part between the conductive wire and the battery, and is conducive to the normal storage of the battery.

[0017] 2. By arranging a baffle plate inside the drainage pipe, and the baffle plate is provided with drainage holes, rainwater can be drained and blocked by the baffle plate, so as to reduce the overflow of rainwater along the drainage pipe when the rainwater inside the water storage pipe is discharged slowly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the solar panel of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the battery of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional perspective structural diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional perspective structure of the drainage tube of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage pipe of the present invention in a three-dimensional perspective.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bottom cover of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional perspective structure of the blocking plate of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking ball of the present invention that moves up and down.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking ball of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first sphere of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable ball of the present invention moving up and down.

[0031] In the figure: base-1, bracket-2, solar panel-3, plate body-31, battery-32, conductive wire-33, protection box-321, top cover-322, pool body-323, collecting mechanism-324, heat dissipation hole-325, first support plate-24a, drainage pipe-24b, water storage pipe-24c, pipe groove-24d, first tube body-b1, contact plate-b2, blocking plate-b3, second tube body-c1, sleeve-c2, bottom cover-c3, cover body-c31, telescopic strip-c32, collar-c33, second support plate-b31, drainage hole-b32, connecting pipe-b33, blocking ball-b34, block-b35, first sphere-e1, expansion plate-e2, elastic strip-e3, second sphere-e11, matching cover-e12, movable ball-e13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 As shown:

[0035] The present invention provides a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform, which structure includes a base 1, a bracket 2, and a solar panel 3. The bottom of the bracket 2 is welded to the top of the base 1, and the bottom of the solar panel 3 is fixed to the top of the bracket 2.

[0036] The solar panel 3 includes a panel body 31 , a battery 32 , and a conductive wire 33 . The battery 32 is mounted on the surface of the panel body 31 , and two ends of the conductive wire 33 are connected between the battery 32 .

[0037] The battery 32 comprises a protective box 321, a top cover 322, a cell body 323, a collecting mechanism 324 and heat dissipation holes 325. The top cover 322 is movably engaged with the top of the protective box 321. The cell body 323 is installed inside the left side of the protective box 321. The collecting mechanism 324 is arranged on the right side of the cell body 323. The heat dissipation holes 325 penetrate between the right side surface and the inner wall of the protective box 321. The cell body 323 is connected to the solar panel 3 through a conductive wire 33. The electric energy generated by the solar panel 3 is transmitted to the cell body 323 for storage through the conductive wire 33. The protective box 321 is a square metal box as a whole, which can cooperate with the collecting mechanism 324 to generate suction through magnetic activity to limit the collecting mechanism 324.

[0038] Among them, the collecting mechanism 324 includes a first support plate 24a, a drainage pipe 24b, a water storage pipe 24c, and a pipe groove 24d. The left end of the drainage pipe 24b is movably engaged with the right surface of the first support plate 24a. The pipe groove 24d is arranged at the inner bottom of the first support plate 24a. The top of the water storage pipe 24c is movably matched with the pipe groove 24d. The first support plate 24a is a rectangular plate with magnetism as a whole, and the interior is a hollow structure, which is conducive to rainwater entering the first support plate 24a for collection. The inner wall of the pipe groove 24d is threaded, and the water storage pipe 24c and the pipe groove 24d are installed by threaded movability, which is conducive to disassembly of the water storage pipe 24c and cleaning of impurities inside the water storage pipe 24c, thereby increasing the volume inside the water storage pipe 24c. The bottom end of the water storage pipe 24c passes through the inner bottom of the protection box 321, which is conducive to the discharge of rainwater in the water storage pipe 24c to the outside of the protection box 321.

[0039] Among them, the drainage tube 24b includes a first tube body b1, a contact plate b2, and a blocking plate b3. The contact plate b2 is fixed at the bottom of the right end of the first tube body b1, and the blocking plate b3 is arranged inside the first tube body b1. The first tube body b1 is provided with a raised semicircular block on the inner wall near the right end, which is conducive to the active cooperation between the raised block and the blocking plate b3 and limits the blocking plate b3. The overall diameter of the blocking plate b3 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the first tube body b1, which is conducive to the blocking plate b3 being stuck inside the first tube body b1 and reducing the phenomenon of the blocking plate b3 detaching from the inner wall of the first tube body b1.

[0040] Among them, the water storage pipe 24c includes a second tube body c1, a sleeve c2, and a bottom cover c3. The bottom end of the sleeve c2 is connected to the top surface of the second tube body c1 as a whole. The bottom cover c3 is movably engaged with the bottom of the second tube body c1. The second tube body c1 is a circular metal tube as a whole, which can cooperate with the bottom cover c3 through magnetic force to fix the bottom cover c3. When the thrust of rainwater reaches a certain force, the bottom cover c3 is pushed down and opened to discharge the rainwater inside the second tube body c1.

[0041] Among them, the bottom cover c3 includes a cover body c31, a telescopic strip c32, and a ring c33. The bottom end of the telescopic strip c32 is fixed to the upper surface of the cover body c31 close to the left and right sides, and the ring c33 is nested outside the cover body c31. The top of the telescopic strip c32 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the second tube body c1, and the whole is made of rubber material, which is elastic, which is conducive to generating tension through the telescopic strip c32 as the bottom cover c3 deforms and expands, and pulling the bottom cover c3 to reset. The ring c33 is a magnetic ring as a whole, and the bottom cover c3 is limited by the ring c33 and the second tube body c1 through magnetic activity.

[0042] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0043] In the present invention, the power generation platform is placed on the sea level, the base 1 floats on the water surface due to the buoyancy of the sea water, the sunlight is irradiated on the solar panel 3, the solar panel 3 absorbs the sunlight and converts it into electrical energy, which is then transmitted to the cell body 323 of the storage battery 32 through the conductive wire 33 for storage, and the rainwater flows into the heat dissipation hole 325 of the protection box 321 due to the wind force, and flows along the inner wall of the protection box 321, and the rainwater flows along the drainage pipe 24b of the collection mechanism 324. The rain flows into the first tube b1, passes into the first support plate 24a and enters the water storage pipe 24c, collects the rain in the water storage pipe 24c, and reduces the accumulation of rain in the protection box 321. As the amount of rain in the second tube c1 increases, the thrust of the rain increases, pushing the cover c31 of the bottom cover c3 toward the outside of the water storage pipe 24c. When the bottom cover c3 moves, the cover c31 pulls the telescopic strip c32 to expand. When the cover c3 is separated from the bottom of the water storage pipe 24c, the cover c31 is pulled to expand the telescopic strip c32. When the rainwater in the water storage pipe 24c is discharged, the retractable strip c32 is reset to pull the bottom cover c3 to reset, so that the bottom cover c3 enters the bottom of the water storage pipe 24c, so that the water storage pipe 24c is sealed, and the ring c33 and the second tube body c1 are limited by magnetic activity. After a period of time, the top cover 322 is opened, the collecting mechanism 324 is taken out, and the water storage pipe 24c is rotated and removed to clean the impurities in the water storage pipe 24c, reduce the accumulation of impurities in the water storage pipe 24c, and increase the volume of the water storage pipe 24c. After cleaning, the water storage pipe 24c is put back to the bottom of the first support plate 24a, and the sleeve c2 is threadedly connected to the pipe groove 24d to fix the water storage pipe 24c at the bottom of the first support plate 24a. Then the collecting mechanism 324 is installed in the protective box 321 and reset, and the platform is connected to the APP to monitor the power of the battery 32 in real time.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] As attached Fig. 9 To Attachment Fig.13 As shown:

[0046] Among them, the blocking plate b3 includes a second support plate b31, a drainage hole b32, a connecting pipe b33, a blocking ball b34, and a block b35. The drainage hole b32 runs through the upper and lower surfaces of the middle part of the second support plate b31. The top of the connecting pipe b33 is movably engaged with the bottom of the drainage hole b32. The blocking ball b34 is placed inside the drainage hole b32. The block b35 is embedded in the inner wall of the lower middle part of the drainage hole b32 and movably cooperates with the blocking ball b34. The diameter of the top of the drainage hole b32 is smaller than that of the bottom, and can movably cooperate with the blocking ball b34 to limit the blocking ball b34. The diameter of the connecting pipe b33 is larger than that of the blocking ball b34, which is beneficial for the blocking ball b34 to move to the inside of the connecting pipe b33. There is a gap between the connecting pipe b33 and the blocking ball b34, which is beneficial for rainwater to be discharged along the gap.

[0047] Among them, the blocking ball b34 includes a first sphere e1, an expansion plate e2, and an elastic bar e3. The expansion plate e2 is sleeved on the outside of the first sphere e1, and the two ends of the elastic bar e3 are fixed between the outer wall of the first sphere e1 and the inner surface of the expansion plate e2. The expansion plate e2 is composed of two semicircular plates, so that the expansion plate e2 moves to the left and right sides respectively and sticks to the inner wall of the drainage hole b32, thereby reducing the gap between the inner wall of the drainage hole b32 and the blocking ball b34, and reducing the phenomenon of rainwater flowing back and overflowing along the drainage hole b32. The first sphere e1 is a sponge ball as a whole, which has buoyancy, which is conducive to the first sphere e1 moving up and down as the buoyancy changes due to the rise and fall of the liquid level.

[0048] Among them, the first sphere e1 includes a second sphere e11, a matching cover e12, and a movable ball e13. The bottom of the matching cover e12 is movably engaged with the top of the second sphere e11. The movable ball e13 is arranged inside the second sphere e11. The movable ball e13 is a rubber ball as a whole, and there are eight of them. It has elasticity, which is conducive to increasing the power generated by the up and down jumping of the movable ball e13, so that the shaking power of the blocking ball b34 is increased, which is conducive to the shaking and falling of impurities attached to the outer wall of the blocking ball b34, so that the blocking ball b34 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the drainage hole b32.

[0049] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0050] In the present invention, when rainwater in the protection box 321 flows into the drainage pipe 24b, the rainwater passes through the drainage hole b32 of the blocking plate b3, and the blocking ball b34 in the drainage hole b32 moves downward under the driving force of the rainwater, and the blocking ball b34 cooperates with the block b35 on the inner wall of the connecting pipe b33 to limit the position, and a gap appears between the blocking ball b34 and the inside of the connecting pipe b33, and the rainwater passes through the gap and is discharged into the water storage pipe 24c along the connecting pipe b33. When the drainage speed in the water storage pipe 24c slows down, the rainwater gradually increases and flows back into the drainage pipe 24b, blocking the inner wall of the connecting pipe b33. The first sphere e1 of the blocking ball b34 moves toward the top of the drainage hole b32 under the buoyancy of the liquid, and at the same time, the elastic bar e3 pushes the expansion plate e2, so that the expansion plate e2 sticks to the inner wall of the drainage hole b32. The blocking ball b34 blocks the rainwater and reduces the backflow and overflow of rainwater along the drainage pipe 24b. When the blocking ball b34 moves up and down, it generates power, and the movable ball e13 jumps inside the second sphere e11 to generate power, causing the expansion plate e2 to vibrate, and impurities attached to the outer wall of the expansion plate e2 shake and slide off, which is conducive to the expansion plate e2 sticking closely to the inner wall of the drainage hole b32.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform, the structure of which comprises a base (1), a bracket (2), and a solar panel (3), wherein the bottom of the bracket (2) is welded to the top of the base (1), and the bottom of the solar panel (3) is fixed to the top of the bracket (2), characterized in that: The solar panel (3) comprises a panel body (31), a storage battery (32), and a conductive wire (33); the storage battery (32) is mounted on the surface of the panel body (31), and two ends of the conductive wire (33) are connected between the storage battery (32); The storage battery (32) comprises a protection box (321), a top cover (322), a cell body (323), a collecting mechanism (324), and a heat dissipation hole (325); the top cover (322) is movably engaged with the top of the protection box (321); the cell body (323) is installed inside the left side of the protection box (321); the collecting mechanism (324) is arranged on the right side of the cell body (323); and the heat dissipation hole (325) penetrates between the right side surface and the inner wall of the protection box (321); The collecting mechanism (324) comprises a first support plate (24a), a drainage pipe (24b), a water storage pipe (24c), and a pipe groove (24d); the left end of the drainage pipe (24b) is movably engaged with the right surface of the first support plate (24a); the pipe groove (24d) is arranged at the bottom of the first support plate (24a); and the top end of the water storage pipe (24c) is movably engaged with the pipe groove (24d); The drainage tube (24b) comprises a first tube body (b1), a contact plate (b2), and a blocking plate (b3), wherein the contact plate (b2) is fixed to the bottom of the right end of the first tube body (b1), and the blocking plate (b3) is arranged inside the first tube body (b1); The water storage pipe (24c) comprises a second tube body (c1), a sleeve (c2), and a bottom cover (c3); the bottom end of the sleeve (c2) is integrally connected to the top surface of the second tube body (c1); and the bottom cover (c3) is movably engaged with the inner bottom of the second tube body (c1); The bottom cover (c3) comprises a cover body (c31), a telescopic strip (c32), and a collar (c33), wherein the bottom end of the telescopic strip (c32) is fixed to the upper surface of the cover body (c31) near the left and right sides, and the collar (c33) is nested outside the cover body (c31); The blocking plate (b3) comprises a second support plate (b31), a drainage hole (b32), a connecting pipe (b33), a blocking ball (b34), and a clamping block (b35); the drainage hole (b32) penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the middle part of the second support plate (b31); the top end of the connecting pipe (b33) is movably engaged with the bottom of the drainage hole (b32); the blocking ball (b34) is placed inside the drainage hole (b32); the clamping block (b35) is embedded in the inner wall of the drainage hole (b32) at a lower position in the middle part, and is movably engaged with the blocking ball (b34); The blocking ball (b34) comprises a first sphere (e1), an expansion plate (e2), and an elastic bar (e3); the expansion plate (e2) is sleeved outside the first sphere (e1); and two ends of the elastic bar (e3) are fixed between the outer wall of the first sphere (e1) and the inner surface of the expansion plate (e2).

2. According to claim 1, a big data intelligent floating photovoltaic power generation platform is characterized by: The first sphere (e1) comprises a second sphere (e11), a matching cover (e12), and a movable ball (e13); the bottom of the matching cover (e12) is movably engaged with the top of the second sphere (e11); and the movable ball (e13) is arranged inside the second sphere (e11).

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