A modular assembled multifunctional sun room
Through modular assembly design and component combination, the problems of insufficient strength of the roof structure and poor thermal insulation capacity of the sunshine house are solved, and a four-season leisure and cultivation experience suitable for community promotion is achieved, providing a warm winter and cool summer environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210688073.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-16
AI Technical Summary
During the construction and use of existing sunrooms, there are problems such as insufficient roof structure strength, inconvenient installation, poor thermal insulation and thermal insulation capabilities, and unsuitable for community promotion. Especially in the community, it cannot meet the multiple functional needs of four seasons of leisure and cultivation experience.
Adopting a modular assembly design, the room frame is divided into ridge frame, wing frame and support frame. The top and side enclosure are formed through the combination of ridge frame and wing frame, and glass plates and sunshade components are installed to achieve thermal insulation of the double-layer structure. Insulated and multiple lighting modes are achieved through lifting and sunshade drive components.
It improves the structural strength and installation efficiency of the sunroom, provides a warm and cool environment in winter, meets the needs of plant growth and leisure planting, and is suitable for promotion and application in the community.
Smart Images

Figure CN114922477B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse buildings, and in particular to a modular assembled multifunctional sun room. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, in order to adapt to the growth of plants in different seasons, sunrooms are currently used to cultivate plants. At the same time, such sunrooms are also very suitable for soilless cultivation technology with a small footprint. Because the products grown by soilless cultivation technology are green and environmentally friendly, taste very good, and are easy to master and can decorate space, they are particularly suitable for leisure planting in residential and community areas that lack land conditions, and are very popular among homeowners. Therefore, soilless cultivation technology has been gradually integrated into home life and has been promoted. People in the community have more and more demands for soilless cultivation technology, and sunrooms as places for soilless cultivation are very suitable for application and promotion in the community. Whether in urban communities or rural communities, there are many idle spaces such as courtyards, terraces, and roofs for sunroom construction. Because sunrooms can provide not only a planting environment, but also a leisure activity space, so there is an increasing market demand for building sunrooms in the community that are suitable for both four-season planting and four-season leisure.
[0003] The sun room in the prior art is usually composed of a frame formed by a metal frame and a glass panel installed on the frame. The glass is installed after the frame is built using profiles at the construction site. For example, a Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN205922239U discloses a greenhouse glass room, which constitutes a sun room, including a frame and glass. The frame includes a supporting frame and a top frame (wing frame). The glass is respectively embedded in the supporting frame and the top frame to form a top enclosure and a side enclosure of the sun room, respectively. A tripod is integrally fixed on the supporting frame, and a telescopic component is provided between the top frame and the supporting frame. The top frame can be rotated and placed on the tripod. The telescopic component drives the top frame to flip over to realize the function of lifting the roof to ensure good indoor ventilation.
[0004] However, since the roof of this type of sun room is an entirely retractable structure, the ridge of the sun room is only formed by a crossbeam of the tripod. The structural strength of such a ridge is relatively weak, and the reinforcement effect on the entire frame is limited. It is not reliable in actual construction and use. Moreover, during on-site construction, after the frame is built, for the part of the roof frame that is fixed with the supporting frame, the glass installation on it is carried out by the installers on the roof. It is dangerous to work on a steep slope roof, and the installation is inconvenient. The construction period is long, and large equipment and more manpower are required. Moreover, this type of sun room is only enclosed by glass, and the heat insulation ability is poor. It is cold in winter and hot in summer, especially in summer when the sun is strong. The temperature in the sun room is very high, which is not suitable for people to move around in the sun room. In particular, the hollow glass or laminated glass used as the top enclosure filters out the UVB band of ultraviolet rays that inhibit plant growth, which easily causes plants to grow only in height but not in leaves and finally fall down and die, thus failing to meet people's needs for growing flowers and vegetables in the sun room. At the same time, the sun rooms in the prior art mostly use steel structure frames as the main frames, and most of them are built by residents during decoration or later use when the building and space are relatively fixed. They generally need to be processed by on-site cutting, welding, painting and other processes, which easily pollutes the community environment and has low installation and construction efficiency. Therefore, the sun rooms in the prior art are not suitable for promotion in the community, are inconvenient for on-site construction and installation, and fail to meet the needs of people in the community for multiple functions such as sun rooms being suitable for four-season leisure and satisfying cultivation experience. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular assembled multifunctional sunroom to solve the problem that the current sunroom construction is inconvenient and cannot meet the multiple functional needs of people in the community for the sunroom to be suitable for four-season leisure and to meet the cultivation experience.
[0006] The technical solution of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention is:
[0007] A modular assembled multifunctional sunroom comprises a room frame and a glass panel installed on the room frame, the room frame comprises a ridge frame, a ridge frame support frame, a wing frame, and a wing frame support frame, the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are fixedly connected to form a load-bearing beam frame, the wing frame, the wing frame support frame and the load-bearing beam frame are separately arranged, the ridge frame is at the top of the modular assembled multifunctional sunroom, the ridge frame support frame is at the lower side of the ridge frame for supporting the ridge frame, the wing frame is rotatably assembled on the ridge frame, the wing frame is arranged on the one side in the front-back direction of the ridge frame, the rotation axis of the wing frame extends in the left-right direction, the wing frame comprises at least two unit frames and a connecting structure connecting the unit frames together, the unit frames are separately arranged and arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the side of the unit frame close to the ridge frame is rotatably installed on the ridge frame, and the connecting structure is arranged on the side of the unit frame away from the ridge frame; the wing frame, the ridge frame and the glass panels installed on the wing frame and the ridge frame are used to form a roof together; a lifting assembly is connected under the wing frame, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the wing frame to rotate so that the wing frame has an open state and a closed state. The sun room is in a closed state, and the wing frame is in an open state to communicate with the inside and outside of the sun room. The wing frame support frame is located at the lower side of the wing frame to support the wing frame when the wing frame is in a closed state, and the wing frame support frame is fixedly connected to the ridge frame support frame; the ridge frame support frame and the wing frame support frame are provided with an insulation board on the inner side of the glass plate; the ridge frame and the wing frame unit frame are provided with a sunshade curtain assembly on the inner side of the glass plate, and the sunshade curtain assembly includes a sunshade curtain and a sunshade curtain driving assembly for driving the sunshade curtain to open or close, and the sunshade curtain has a fixed part and a movable part. The sunshade curtain is opened when the movable part moves away from the fixed part. The sunshade curtain includes a full-light-blocking curtain, a semi-light-blocking curtain, a movable bar, a middle bar, and a fixed bar. The movable bar and the fixed bar are respectively located on both sides of the middle bar. The two ends of the full-light-blocking curtain are respectively fixed to the movable bar and the middle bar, and the two ends of the semi-light-blocking curtain are respectively fixed to the middle bar and the fixed bar. The movable bar forms the movable part of the sunshade curtain, and the fixed bar forms the fixed part of the sunshade curtain. A hook is rotatably installed on the middle bar, and the movable bar and the fixed bar are respectively provided with convex columns for cooperating with the hook.
[0008] Beneficial effect: Through modular design of the sun room, the room frame is divided into relatively independent load-bearing beams, wing frames, and wing frame support frames. Glass panels and sunshade curtains are installed on the ridge frame to form a ridge frame module, glass panels and sunshade curtains are installed on the wing frames to form wing frame modules, the ridge frame module and the wing frame module form a top enclosure, glass panels and insulation panels are installed on the ridge frame support frame to form a ridge frame support frame module, glass panels and insulation panels are installed on the wing frame support frame to form a wing frame support frame module, and the ridge frame support frame module and the wing frame support frame module form a side enclosure; since each module can be separately The single module is small in size and can be pre-assembled on each module before being transported to the site for sun room assembly. It is not necessary to install glass and sunshades on the roof on site, which is conducive to safe construction, convenient on-site construction, and improves the construction efficiency of the sun room. The roof is formed by a fixed ridge frame and a movable wing frame. The ridge frame is fixed to the ridge frame support frame to form a load-bearing beam frame connected to the top and bottom, which ensures the overall structural strength of the frame. At the same time, the side enclosure forms a double-layer structure through the cooperation of the insulation board and the glass board to form thermal insulation. Through the cooperation of the sunshade curtain and the glass plate, the sunshade curtain forms a double-layer structure with the glass plate when opened, so that the top enclosure has the ability of thermal insulation, warm in winter and cool in summer, which can meet the appropriate indoor temperature for plant growth and the needs of people for leisure planting activities in the sun room, realizing the convenient on-site construction suitable for promotion and application in community places and meeting the multiple functional needs of people in the community for the sun room to be suitable for four-season leisure and cultivation experience. When the rotating hook is matched with the convex column hook on the moving bar, the sunshade curtain driving motor can drive the moving bar through the transmission belt The movable bar moves, thereby driving the middle bar to move, thereby opening the semi-blackout curtain; when the hook is rotated to cooperate with the convex column on the fixed bar, the sunshade driving motor can drive the movable bar to move through the transmission belt. Since the middle bar and the fixed bar are relatively fixed, the full blackout curtain is opened; in this way, the sunshade curtain has three modes: full lighting, semi-blackout and full blackout, so that when the light is not strong, a higher light intensity can be obtained through the full lighting mode, when the light is strong, a certain light intensity can be obtained through the semi-blackout mode, and when the light is very strong, shade can be obtained through the full blackout mode.
[0009] Furthermore, the unit frame is a frame structure, and a sunshade installation groove with a notch facing the center of the unit frame is provided on the unit frame, and the sunshade driving assembly is installed in the sunshade installation groove.
[0010] Beneficial effect: the sunshade driving assembly can be hidden in the sunshade installation groove, avoiding the sunshade driving assembly occupying the light-transmitting area, thereby obtaining a higher light-transmitting rate, and does not occupy the space on the upper and lower sides of the unit frame, thereby not affecting the space height in the sun room.
[0011] Furthermore, the unit frame is a rectangular frame, including two unit frame cross beams arranged at intervals in the front and rear and two unit frame longitudinal beams arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two unit frame cross beams and the two unit frame longitudinal beams are provided with side grooves to enclose a sunshade installation groove. The sunshade drive assembly includes a sunshade drive motor and a transmission belt. The fixed part of the sunshade and the sunshade drive motor are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame cross beams. The sunshade drive motor has output shafts on both sides. There are two transmission belts arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two transmission belts are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame longitudinal beams. The two transmission belts are respectively connected to the two output shafts of the sunshade drive motor for transmission. The transmission belt is used to drive the moving part of the sunshade to move.
[0012] Beneficial effects: By setting four side grooves on the rectangular frame, it is convenient to conceal the sunshade driving motor, two transmission belts and the fixing part of the sunshade. When the sunshade is closed, the side grooves on the corresponding unit frame beams can be used to accommodate part of the sunshade, which is beneficial to increase the light transmittance area of the unit frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the full blackout curtain is an accordion curtain, and the semi-blackout curtain is a gauze curtain.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The accordion curtains have good thermal insulation effects, and the gauze curtains can diffuse light, which helps to ensure appropriate light intensity.
[0015] Furthermore, the connection structure is a connection frame, and the connection frame and each unit frame are separately arranged.
[0016] Beneficial effects: The unit frames are connected together by the connecting frame, which ensures the connection strength. At the same time, the setting of the connecting frame can ensure the overall coverage area of the wing frame while reducing the size of the unit frame, which facilitates the installation operation of the unit frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the upper surface of the connecting frame is arranged at an angle with the upper surface of the unit frame, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is provided between the connecting frame and the unit frame.
[0018] Beneficial effect: The connecting frame and the unit frame are arranged at an angle, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is provided between the connecting frame and the unit frame, so that a triangular structure can be formed, which is beneficial to ensure the structural strength of the wing frame.
[0019] Furthermore, the unit frame is rotatably installed on the spine frame by a hinge, the hinge includes a rotating shaft and a sleeve, one of the rotating shaft and the sleeve is fixed on the spine frame, and the other is fixed on the unit frame, and the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft in the left and right direction to enable the unit frame to be installed on the spine frame; among the two adjacent unit frames, one is provided with a sealing strip installation groove, and the other is provided with a sealing matching groove, the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, a sealing strip is installed in the sealing strip installation groove, and the sealing strip has a protruding sealing portion that protrudes out of the sealing strip installation groove, and the protruding sealing portion is used to extend into the sealing matching groove when the unit frame is installed on the spine frame.
[0020] Beneficial effect: The sleeve of the hinge is sleeved on the rotating shaft along the left and right direction, that is, the unit frame is moved along the left and right direction and installed on the spine frame. At the same time, since the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, when the unit frame is installed, the unit frame can be moved left and right to make the protruding part of the sealing strip enter the sealing matching groove to form a seal.
[0021] Furthermore, the ridge frame includes a top beam and side beams spaced apart in front and back, both of which extend in the left-right direction and are higher than the side beams in the up-down direction. The top beam is used to form a roof ridge, and the glass plate on the ridge frame is installed between the top beam and the side beams. The wing frame is located on the side of the ridge frame away from the roof ridge.
[0022] Beneficial effect: The ridge frame is tilted to form a ridge through the higher top beam of the ridge frame, and the roof can have a certain slope, which is convenient for removing dust under the scouring of rainwater, realizing the self-cleaning function of the roof of the sun room, and ensuring reliable support through the matching ridge frame support frame.
[0023] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a base, a lifting motor, a screw nut mechanism and a gas spring support rod. The lifting motor is installed on the base. The screw nut mechanism includes a transmission screw and a transmission nut. The gas spring support rod includes a cylinder body and a piston rod. The bottom end of the transmission screw is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The top end of the transmission screw is fixed with a cylinder guide seat. The cylinder guide is penetrated on the cylinder guide seat. The bottom end of the cylinder body is fixed to the transmission nut. The top end of the cylinder body is connected to the wing frame. The piston rod is fixed to the base.
[0024] Beneficial effect: through the lifting motor, the screw nut mechanism and the gas spring support rod, when the wing frame needs to be lifted, the screw nut mechanism can be used to drive the cylinder to realize the extension and retraction of the gas spring support rod to drive the wing frame to lift or close. When the wing frame does not need to be driven, the damping force of the gas spring support rod itself can offset the gravity of the wing frame to achieve balance, avoid damage to the screw nut mechanism due to excessive weight of the wing frame, and reduce the number of lifting components. At the same time, since the gas spring support rod always has a supporting force on the wing frame, when the wing frame is lifted and driven, only a small driving force is required to drive the wing frame. A smaller power lifting motor can meet the usage requirements, which is beneficial to reduce costs.
[0025] The technical solution of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention is:
[0026] A modular assembled multifunctional sunroom comprises a house frame and a glass panel installed on the house frame, the house frame comprises a ridge frame, a ridge frame support frame, a wing frame, and a wing frame support frame, the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are fixedly connected to form a load-bearing beam frame, the wing frame, the wing frame support frame and the load-bearing beam frame are separately arranged, the ridge frame is at the top of the modular assembled multifunctional sunroom, the ridge frame support frame is at the lower side of the ridge frame for supporting the ridge frame, the wing frame is rotatably assembled on the ridge frame, the wing frame is arranged on the one side in the front-back direction of the ridge frame, the rotation axis of the wing frame extends in the left-right direction, the wing frame comprises at least two unit frames and a connecting structure connecting the unit frames together, the unit frames are separately arranged and arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the side of the unit frame close to the ridge frame is rotatably installed on the ridge frame, and the connecting structure is arranged on the side of the unit frame away from the ridge frame; the wing frame, the ridge frame and the glass panels installed on the wing frame and the ridge frame are used to form a roof together; a lifting assembly is connected under the wing frame, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the wing frame to rotate so that the wing frame The frame has an open state and a closed state. When the wing frame is in the open state, the inside and outside of the sun room are connected. The wing frame support frame is located at the lower side of the wing frame to support the wing frame when the wing frame is in the closed state. The wing frame support frame is fixedly connected to the ridge frame support frame. The ridge frame support frame and the wing frame support frame are provided with an insulation plate on the inner side of the glass plate. The unit frames of the ridge frame and the wing frame are provided with a sunshade curtain assembly on the inner side of the glass plate. The sunshade curtain assembly includes a sunshade curtain and a sunshade curtain driving assembly for driving the sunshade curtain to open or close. The lifting assembly includes a base, a lifting motor, a screw nut mechanism and a gas spring support rod. The lifting motor is installed on the base. The screw nut mechanism includes a transmission screw and a transmission nut. The gas spring support rod includes a cylinder body and a piston rod. The bottom end of the transmission screw is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The top end of the transmission screw is fixed with a cylinder guide seat. The cylinder guide is penetrated through the cylinder guide seat. The bottom end of the cylinder body is fixed to the transmission nut, the top end of the cylinder body is connected to the wing frame, and the piston rod is fixed to the base.
[0027] Beneficial effect: Through modular design of the sun room, the room frame is divided into relatively independent load-bearing beams, wing frames, and wing frame support frames. Glass panels and sunshade curtains are installed on the ridge frame to form a ridge frame module, glass panels and sunshade curtains are installed on the wing frames to form wing frame modules, the ridge frame module and the wing frame module form a top enclosure, glass panels and insulation panels are installed on the ridge frame support frame to form a ridge frame support frame module, glass panels and insulation panels are installed on the wing frame support frame to form a wing frame support frame module, and the ridge frame support frame module and the wing frame support frame module form a side enclosure; since each module can be divided into The single module is small in size and can be pre-assembled on each module before being transported to the site for sun room assembly. It is not necessary to install glass and sunshades on the roof on site, which is conducive to safe construction, convenient on-site construction, and improves the construction efficiency of the sun room. The roof is formed by a fixed ridge frame and a movable wing frame. The ridge frame is fixed to the ridge frame support frame to form a load-bearing beam frame connected to the top and bottom, which ensures the overall structural strength of the frame. At the same time, the side enclosure forms a double-layer structure through the cooperation of the insulation board and the glass board to form a Thermal insulation: through the cooperation of sunshade curtains and glass panels, the sunshade curtains form a double-layer structure with the glass panels when opened, so that the top enclosure has thermal insulation capabilities, warm in winter and cool in summer, which can meet the appropriate indoor temperature for plant growth, and at the same time meet the needs of people for leisure planting activities in the sun room, and realize the convenience of on-site construction suitable for promotion and application in community places, and meet the needs of people in the community for sun rooms to be suitable for four-season leisure and cultivation experience. The sun room, through the lifting motor, screw nut mechanism piece and gas spring support rod, can be adjusted when the wing frame needs to be adjusted. When lifting, the screw nut mechanism can be used to drive the cylinder body to realize the extension and retraction of the gas spring support rod to drive the wing frame to lift or close. When there is no need to drive the wing frame, the damping force of the gas spring support rod itself can offset the gravity of the wing frame to achieve balance and avoid damage to the screw nut mechanism due to excessive weight of the wing frame. The number of lifting components can be reduced. At the same time, since the gas spring support rod always has supporting force on the wing frame, only a small driving force is required to drive the wing frame when lifting and lowering. A smaller power lifting motor can meet the use requirements, which is beneficial to reduce costs.
[0028] Furthermore, the unit frame is a frame structure, and a sunshade installation groove with a notch facing the center of the unit frame is provided on the unit frame, and the sunshade driving assembly is installed in the sunshade installation groove.
[0029] Beneficial effect: the sunshade driving assembly can be hidden in the sunshade installation groove, avoiding the sunshade driving assembly occupying the light-transmitting area, thereby obtaining a higher light-transmitting rate, and does not occupy the space on the upper and lower sides of the unit frame, thereby not affecting the space height in the sun room.
[0030] Furthermore, the unit frame is a rectangular frame, including two unit frame cross beams arranged at intervals in the front and rear and two unit frame longitudinal beams arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two unit frame cross beams and the two unit frame longitudinal beams are provided with side grooves to enclose a sunshade curtain installation groove. The sunshade curtain has a fixed part and a movable part. The sunshade curtain is opened when the movable part moves away from the fixed part. The sunshade curtain drive assembly includes a sunshade curtain drive motor and a transmission belt. The fixed part of the sunshade curtain and the sunshade curtain drive motor are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame cross beams. The sunshade curtain drive motor has output shafts on both sides. Two transmission belts are arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two transmission belts are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame longitudinal beams. The two transmission belts are respectively connected to the two output shafts of the sunshade curtain drive motor. The transmission belt is used to drive the movable part of the sunshade curtain to move.
[0031] Beneficial effects: By setting four side grooves on the rectangular frame, it is convenient to conceal the sunshade driving motor, two transmission belts and the fixing part of the sunshade. When the sunshade is closed, the side grooves on the corresponding unit frame beams can be used to accommodate part of the sunshade, which is beneficial to increase the light transmittance area of the unit frame.
[0032] Furthermore, the connection structure is a connection frame, and the connection frame and each unit frame are separately arranged.
[0033] Beneficial effects: The unit frames are connected together by the connecting frame, which ensures the connection strength. At the same time, the setting of the connecting frame can ensure the overall coverage area of the wing frame while reducing the size of the unit frame, which facilitates the installation operation of the unit frame.
[0034] Furthermore, the upper surface of the connecting frame is arranged at an angle with the upper surface of the unit frame, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is provided between the connecting frame and the unit frame.
[0035] Beneficial effect: The connecting frame and the unit frame are arranged at an angle, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is provided between the connecting frame and the unit frame, so that a triangular structure can be formed, which is beneficial to ensure the structural strength of the wing frame.
[0036] Furthermore, the unit frame is rotatably installed on the spine frame by a hinge, the hinge includes a rotating shaft and a sleeve, one of the rotating shaft and the sleeve is fixed on the spine frame, and the other is fixed on the unit frame, and the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft in the left and right direction to enable the unit frame to be installed on the spine frame; among the two adjacent unit frames, one is provided with a sealing strip installation groove, and the other is provided with a sealing matching groove, the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, a sealing strip is installed in the sealing strip installation groove, and the sealing strip has a protruding sealing portion that protrudes out of the sealing strip installation groove, and the protruding sealing portion is used to extend into the sealing matching groove when the unit frame is installed on the spine frame.
[0037] Beneficial effect: The sleeve of the hinge is sleeved on the rotating shaft along the left and right direction, that is, the unit frame is moved along the left and right direction and installed on the spine frame. At the same time, since the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, when the unit frame is installed, the unit frame can be moved left and right to make the protruding part of the sealing strip enter the sealing matching groove to form a seal.
[0038] Furthermore, the ridge frame includes a top beam and side beams spaced apart in front and back, both of which extend in the left-right direction and are higher than the side beams in the up-down direction. The top beam is used to form a roof ridge, and the glass plate on the ridge frame is installed between the top beam and the side beams. The wing frame is located on the side of the ridge frame away from the roof ridge.
[0039] Beneficial effect: The ridge frame is tilted to form a ridge through the higher top beam of the ridge frame, and the roof can have a certain slope, which is convenient for removing dust under the scouring of rainwater, realizing the self-cleaning function of the roof of the sun room, and ensuring reliable support through the matching ridge frame support frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wing frame of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention in a closed state;
[0041] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention in a wing frame in an opened state;
[0042] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in which the wing frame of a single frame module is in a closed state;
[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a single frame module in which the wing frame is in an unfolded state;
[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of structural decomposition;
[0045] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the spine support frame module;
[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A local enlarged view of point A;
[0048] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B where the wing frame and the spine frame are connected;
[0049] Fig.10 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the unit frame module;
[0050] Fig.11 is an exploded schematic diagram of a sunshade curtain assembly;
[0051] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the local structure of the auxiliary transmission box;
[0052] Fig.13 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hook on the back of the sunshade;
[0053] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting component.
[0054] In the figure: 1, ridge frame; 11, connecting beam; 12, crimping sealing strip; 13, top pressure sealing strip; 2, ridge frame support frame; 21, connecting column; 22, ridge frame support frame body; 201, endurance board; 202, endurance board sealing rubber ring; 203, ridge frame support frame glass installation frame; 204, ridge frame support frame glass plate; 3, wing frame; 31, unit frame; 311, L-shaped protrusion; 322, C-shaped body; 32, connecting strip; 33, connecting frame; 34, strengthening diagonal brace; 4, wing frame support frame; 41, side frame; 42, side frame; 5, unit frame glass plate; 51, unit frame glass installation frame; 6, first lifting assembly; 7, second lifting assembly; 61, base; 62, transmission screw; 6 3. Transmission nut; 64. Cylinder guide seat; 65. Cylinder; 66. Piston rod; 67. Top hinge seat; 8. Unit frame sealing strip; 9. Hinge; 10. Sunshade assembly; 101. Guide rail; 102. Plush sealing strip; 103. Transmission belt; 104. Auxiliary transmission box; 105. Sunshade; 106. End mounting frame; 107. Main transmission box; 108. Sunshade drive motor; 109. Sunshade drive motor output shaft; 1010. Drive slider; 1011. Fixed strip; 1012. Middle strip; 1013. Moving strip; 1051. Gauze curtain; 1052. Organ curtain; 1014. Hook; 1015. Moving strip boss; 1016. Fixed strip boss. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0056] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0057] Embodiment 1 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0058] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the modular assembled multifunctional sun room includes a house frame and a glass plate installed on the house frame. The house frame is an aluminum alloy frame. The house frame includes two frame modules symmetrically arranged front and back. The frame module includes a ridge frame 1, a ridge frame support frame 2, a wing frame 3, and a wing frame support frame 4. The ridge frame 1 is fixedly connected with the ridge frame support frame 2 to form a load-bearing beam frame. The wing frame 3, the wing frame support frame 4 and the load-bearing beam frame are separately arranged. The load-bearing beam frame, the wing frame 3, and the wing frame support frame 4 are all frame structures welded from profiles. The ridge frame 1, the ridge frame support frame 2, the wing frame 3, and the wing frame support frame 4 are respectively provided with a glass installation frame for installing the glass plate. After the ridge frame 1, the ridge frame support frame 2, the wing frame 3, and the wing frame support frame 4 are assembled together, a frame module is formed. The two frame modules are butt-jointed together to form a house frame. The ridge frame support frame 2 and the wing frame support frame 4 are also equipped with a heat preservation board, and the ridge frame 1 and the wing frame 3 are provided with a sunshade assembly. The ridge frame support frame 2, the wing frame support frame 4 and the glass panels and insulation panels installed thereon form the side enclosure of the sun room, and the ridge frame 1, the wing frame 3 and the glass panels and sunshade curtain assemblies installed thereon form the top enclosure of the sun room.
[0059] The ridge frame 1 is located at the top of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room. The ridge frame 1 includes a top beam, a bottom frame, a connecting beam 11 and a tripod. The bottom frame is located at the lower side of the tripod. There are at least three tripods. According to the actual size of the room frame, three to seven tripods can be set accordingly. In this embodiment, there are seven tripods, which are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and each tripod is fixed on the bottom frame. The higher end of the hypotenuse of the tripod is connected to the top beam, and the lower end is connected to the connecting beam 11. The connecting beam 11 is the side beam of the ridge frame 1. The top beam and the side beam are arranged at intervals. The top beam and the side beam both extend in the left-right direction and the top beam is higher than the side beam in the up-down direction. The top beam is used to form a ridge. The glass installation frame on the ridge frame 1 is arranged between the top beam and the side beam, and a row of glass installation frames arranged in the left-right direction is arranged between the top beam and the side beam. The ridge frame 1 is formed into a three-dimensional frame by the arrangement of the tripod to improve the structural strength. The sunshade curtain assembly on the ridge frame 1 is a ridge frame sunshade curtain assembly, which is arranged on the inner side of the glass plate. The ridge frame sunshade curtain assembly includes a sunshade curtain and a sunshade curtain driving assembly that drives the sunshade curtain to open or close. When the sunshade curtain of the ridge frame sunshade curtain assembly is opened, it forms a double-layer structure with the glass plate to achieve a thermal insulation effect.
[0060] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9As shown, the ridge frame support frame 2 is installed on the lower side of the ridge frame 1 to support the ridge frame 1. The lower part of the left and right ends of the ridge frame 1 is provided with a ridge frame support frame 2. The ridge frame 1 and the ridge frame support frame 2 are separately provided. The upper end of the ridge frame support frame 2 is connected to the ridge frame 1, and the lower end is supported on the ground. The ridge frame support frame 2 is rectangular as a whole, including a ridge frame support frame body 22 and a connecting column 21. The ridge frame support frame body 22 is a rectangular frame, which is vertically arranged on the lower side of the ridge frame 1. The connecting column 21 is arranged on one side of the ridge frame support frame body 22 to support the connecting beam 11 of the ridge frame 1. The "door"-shaped load-bearing beam frame is fixed integrally by the ridge frame 1 and the ridge frame support frames 2 on both sides, which serves as the main load-bearing part of the house frame, and the structure is stable. A ridge support frame glass mounting frame 203 is provided on the outer side of the ridge support frame main body 22, and a ridge support frame glass plate 204 is installed on the ridge support frame glass mounting frame 203, and an endurance board 201 is installed on the inner side of the ridge support frame main body 22, and the endurance board 201 is sealed and installed by an endurance board sealing rubber ring 202. The endurance board 201 is a high-transparency endurance board 201, and the endurance board 201 forms an insulation board. The endurance board 201 and the ridge support frame glass plate 204 form an inner and outer double-layer lighting board. The endurance board 201 and the ridge support frame glass plate 204 form a double-layer structure, which is beneficial to heat insulation, and the thickness of the air interlayer formed between the double-layer lighting boards is greater than 80 mm. Compared with ordinary laminated glass in the prior art, such a large hollow sandwich structure can effectively ensure the heat insulation capacity of the sun room. The solid board 201, the solid board sealing rubber ring 202, the ridge frame support frame body 22, the ridge frame support frame glass mounting frame 203, and the ridge frame support frame glass plate 204 form the ridge frame support frame 2 module body.
[0061] like Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the wing frame 3 is rotatably mounted on the ridge frame 1, and the rotation axis of the wing frame 3 extends in the left-right direction. The wing frame 3 is located on the side of the ridge frame 1 away from the roof ridge. The wing frame 3 has an open state and a closed state. When the wing frame 3 is in the open state, the sun room is connected to the inside and outside. The wing frame 3 and the ridge frame 1 and the glass plate installed on the wing frame 3 and the ridge frame 1 are used together to form the roof of the sun room. When the wing frame 3 is in the closed state, the side of the wing frame 3 close to the roof ridge is higher than the side away from the roof ridge, so as to cooperate with the ridge frame 1 to form a roof with a certain slope, so as to facilitate the removal of dust under the scouring of rainwater, realize the self-cleaning function of the roof of the sun room, and facilitate cleaning.
[0062] The wing frame 3 includes a plurality of unit frames 31 and a connecting frame 33 connecting the unit frames 31 together. The unit frames 31 are separately arranged and arranged side by side in the left-right direction. The unit frames 31 are rectangular frames. The side of the unit frame 31 close to the ridge frame 1 is rotatably mounted on the ridge frame 1. The connecting frame 33 is arranged on the side of the unit frame 31 away from the ridge frame 1. The connecting frame 33 forms a connecting structure. Each unit frame 31 can be detachably fixed on the connecting frame 33. The connecting frame 33 is formed by two rectangular connecting frames connected together. Each connecting frame is provided with a glass installation frame to install a glass plate, and an endurance plate is installed on the inner side of the glass plate. By setting each unit frame 31, each unit frame 31 can be installed separately when installing the wing frame 3, which is convenient for rotating assembly operation on the ridge frame 1. The unit frames 31 are connected together by the connecting frame 33, which ensures the connection strength. At the same time, the setting of the connecting frame 33 can ensure the overall coverage area of the wing frame 3 while reducing the size of the unit frame 31, which is convenient for the installation operation of the unit frame 31.
[0063] The unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33 are arranged at a certain angle, and the upper surface of the connecting frame 33 and the upper surface of the unit frame 31 have an angle. Reinforcement braces 34 are respectively arranged between the rightmost unit frame 31, the leftmost unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33. The reinforcement braces 34, the connecting frame 33 and the corresponding unit frame 31 can form a triangular structure, which is beneficial to ensure the structural strength of the wing frame 3.
[0064] Since the unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33 are arranged at an angle, in order to facilitate connection, a connecting bar 32 is provided at the connection between the unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33. The connecting bar 32 extends in the left-right direction and has a triangular cross-section. The connecting bar 32 is fixed to the unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33 respectively.
[0065] One end of the unit frame 31 close to the spine frame 1 is rotatably mounted on the connecting beam 11 of the spine frame 1 through a hinge 9. The connecting beam 11 is formed of a C-shaped profile so that the connecting beam 11 has an inner groove with a notch facing the wing frame 3. The hinge 9 includes a rotating shaft and a sleeve. The rotating shaft is fixed in the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, and the sleeve is fixed to the end of the unit frame 31. The sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft in the left and right direction to realize the rotating assembly of the unit frame 31 on the spine frame 1. An upper folding edge and a lower folding edge are provided at the end of the unit frame 11 close to the connecting beam 11, and a top pressure sealing strip 13 is respectively provided at the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft in the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, the upper top pressure sealing strip is arranged at the bottom of the groove of the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, and the lower top pressure sealing strip is arranged at the notch of the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, so that when the wing frame 3 is in the opened state, the upper folding edge of the end of the unit frame 31 presses on the upper top pressure sealing strip 13, and the lower folding edge presses on the lower top pressure sealing strip to achieve sealing; a crimping sealing strip 12 is respectively provided at the upper and lower sides of the rotating shaft in the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, the upper side crimping sealing strip is arranged at the notch of the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, and the lower side crimping sealing strip is arranged at the bottom of the groove of the inner groove of the connecting beam 11, so that when the wing frame 3 is in the closed state, the upper folding edge of the end of the unit frame 31 presses on the upper crimping sealing strip, and the lower folding edge presses on the lower crimping sealing strip to achieve sealing.
[0066] The wing frame support frame 4 is located at the lower side of the wing frame 3 to support the wing frame 3 when the wing frame 3 is in a closed state. The wing frame support frame 4 includes a side frame 41 and a side frame 42. There are two side frames 41, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the wing frame 3. The side frame 42 is arranged on the side of the wing frame 3 away from the ridge. The side frame 41 of the wing frame support frame 4 is detachably fixedly connected to the ridge frame support frame 2. The upper surface of the side frame 41 of the wing frame support frame 4 is an inclined surface to adapt to the reinforcing diagonal brace 34. The side frame 42 of the wing frame support frame 4 is formed by docking two rectangular frames. When the wing frame 3 is in a closed state, the reinforcing diagonal brace 34 fits with the side frame 41, and the connecting frame 33 fits with the side frame 42.
[0067] like Figure 8 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 As shown, a unit frame glass mounting frame 51 is provided on the unit frame 31, a unit frame glass plate 5 is installed on the unit frame glass mounting frame 51, a sunshade curtain assembly 10 is provided on the inner side of the unit frame glass plate 5, and the unit frame 31, the unit frame glass mounting frame 51, the unit frame glass plate 5, and the sunshade curtain assembly 10 constitute a unit frame 31 module. During installation, the unit frame 31 module can be modularly assembled.
[0068] The unit frame 31 includes two unit frame cross beams spaced apart in the front and rear and two unit frame longitudinal beams spaced apart in the left and right. The cross beams of the unit frame have the same cross-sectional structure as the longitudinal beams of the unit frame and are both made of aluminum alloy. The longitudinal beams of the unit frame include a C-shaped main body 322 and an L-shaped protrusion 311. The C-shaped main body 322 and the L-shaped protrusion 311 are integrally formed. The C-shaped main body 322 has an installation inner cavity. The installation inner cavity has an opening toward the center of the unit frame 31. The C-shaped main bodies 322 of the adjacent unit frame longitudinal beams of two adjacent unit frames 31 are arranged back to back. The L-shaped protrusion 311 is arranged on the upper side of the C-shaped main body 322. The L-shaped protrusion 311 includes a vertical edge and a horizontal surface. The vertical edge is connected to the C-shaped main body 322, and the horizontal edge is arranged toward the center of the unit frame 31. The L-shaped protrusion 311 and the upper side surface of the C-shaped main body 322 form a sealing groove. In 31, the sealing groove on one of them is a sealing strip installation groove, and the sealing groove on the other one is a sealing matching groove, the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, and the sealing strip installation groove is equipped with a unit frame sealing strip 8. When the unit frame sealing strip 8 is installed, the sealing strip installation groove is first filled with sealant and then the unit frame sealing strip 8 is embedded. The unit frame sealing strip 8 has a protruding sealing portion extending out of the sealing strip installation groove, and the protruding sealing portion is used to extend into the sealing matching groove when the unit frame 31 is installed on the spine frame 1. Moreover, since the sleeve of the hinge 9 is sleeved on the rotating shaft in the left and right directions, the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, so that when the unit frame 31 is moved in the left and right directions and installed on the spine frame 1, the left and right movement of the unit frame 31 can be utilized to make the protruding portion of the unit frame sealing strip 8 enter the sealing matching groove to form a seal.
[0069] The sunshade curtain assembly 10 is a wing frame sunshade curtain assembly, and the composition structure of the wing frame sunshade curtain assembly is the same as that of the ridge frame sunshade curtain assembly.
[0070] The sunshade curtain assembly 10 includes a sunshade curtain 105 and a sunshade curtain driving assembly that drives the sunshade curtain 105 to open or close. The two unit frame cross beams and the two unit frame longitudinal beams all have an installation cavity, and the installation cavity forms a side groove. The side grooves of the same unit frame 31 form a sunshade curtain installation groove, and the groove opening of the sunshade curtain installation groove faces the center of the unit frame 31. The sunshade curtain driving assembly is installed in the sunshade curtain installation groove, so that the sunshade curtain driving assembly can be hidden in the sunshade curtain installation groove, avoiding the sunshade curtain driving assembly occupying the light-transmitting area, thereby obtaining a higher light-transmitting rate, and does not occupy the space on the upper and lower sides of the unit frame 31, thereby not affecting the space height in the sunroom.
[0071] The sunshade curtain 105 includes a full light-shielding curtain, a semi-light-shielding curtain, a moving bar 1013, a middle bar 1012, and a fixed bar 1011. The full light-shielding curtain is an accordion curtain 1052, and the semi-light-shielding curtain is a gauze curtain 1051. The accordion curtain 1052 has a good thermal insulation effect, and the gauze curtain 1051 can diffuse light, which is conducive to ensuring that the light intensity is appropriate. The moving bar 1013 and the fixed bar 1011 are respectively located on both sides of the middle bar 1012, and the two ends of the full light-shielding curtain are respectively fixed to the moving bar 1013 and the middle bar 1012, and the two ends of the semi-light-shielding curtain are respectively fixed to the middle bar 1012 and the fixed bar 1011, and the moving bar 1013 forms the moving part of the sunshade curtain 105, and the fixed bar 1011 forms the fixed part of the sunshade curtain 105. The sunshade curtain 105 has a fixed part and a moving part. When the moving part moves away from the fixed part, the sunshade curtain 105 is opened, and the sunshade curtain driving component can drive the moving part to move.
[0072] The sunshade curtain driving assembly includes a sunshade curtain driving motor 108, a sunshade curtain driving motor output shaft 109, a main transmission box 107, a transmission belt 103, an auxiliary transmission box 104, an end mounting frame 106, a guide rail 101, and a plush sealing strip 102. The sunshade curtain driving motor 108 has a sunshade curtain driving motor output shaft 109 on both sides. The transmission belt 103 is provided with two transmission belts 103 at intervals on the left and right. The two transmission belts 103 are respectively connected to the two sunshade curtain driving motor output shafts 109 through the main transmission box 107. The auxiliary transmission box 104 is arranged at one end of the transmission belt 103 away from the main transmission box 107. A driving slider 1010 is fixed on the transmission belt 103, and the driving slider 1010 is fixedly connected to the moving bar 1013, so as to drive the moving bar 1013 to move under the drive of the transmission belt 103. The sunshade curtain driving motor 108 is connected to the control center line, so that the control center controls the sunshade curtain driving motor 108 to start and drive the sunshade curtain 105 to open or close.
[0073] A hook 1014 is rotatably mounted on the inner side surface of the middle bar 1012 , a moving bar boss 1015 is provided on the moving bar 1013 , and a fixing bar boss 1016 is provided on the fixing bar 1011 . When the hook 1014 is rotated and hooked with the convex column on the movable bar 1013, the sunshade driving motor 108 can drive the movable bar 1013 to move through the transmission belt 103, and then drive the middle bar 1012 to move, so as to open the semi-light-blocking curtain cloth; when the hook 1014 is rotated and hooked with the convex column on the fixed bar 1011, the sunshade driving motor 108 can drive the movable bar 1013 to move through the transmission belt 103. Since the middle bar 1012 and the fixed bar 1011 are relatively fixed, the full light-blocking curtain is opened. In this way, the sunshade curtain 105 has three modes of full lighting, diffuse light and full light-blocking, so that when the light is not strong, a higher light intensity can be obtained through the full lighting mode, when the light is strong, a certain light intensity can be obtained through the diffuse light mode, and when the light is very strong, shade can be obtained through the full light-blocking mode.
[0074] The fixing strip 1011 and the sunshade driving motor 108 are respectively fixed on the two end mounting frames 106, and the end mounting frames 106 are installed in the mounting inner cavity of the unit frame cross beam. The two transmission belts 103 are respectively installed on the left and right guide rails 101, and the guide rails 101 are provided with slide grooves, and the transmission belts 103 move in the slide grooves. The guide rails 101 are provided with a vertical surface facing the center of the unit frame 31, and the vertical surface is affixed with a plush sealing strip 102. The plush sealing strip 102 is used to block the side opening of the accordion curtain 1052 when it is opened to ensure the heat insulation effect. The guide rails 101, the transmission belts 103, and the plush sealing strips 102 are all set in the mounting inner cavity of the unit frame longitudinal beam. In this way, by setting peripheral grooves on the rectangular frame to form an installation cavity, it is convenient to conceal the sunshade driving motor 108, the transmission belt 103 and the fixing strip 1011 of the sunshade 105, and when the sunshade 105 is closed, the side grooves on the corresponding unit frame beams can be used to accommodate part of the sunshade 105, which is beneficial to increase the light transmission area of the unit frame 31. It is very necessary to hide as many components as possible in the grooves and increase the daylighting rate as much as possible for soilless cultivation in the sun room.
[0075] like Figure 2 and Fig.14As shown, a first lifting assembly 6 and a second lifting assembly 7 are provided on the lower side of the wing frame 3. The first lifting assembly 6 and the second lifting assembly 7 are arranged side by side on the left and right and have the same structure. In this embodiment, the first lifting assembly 6 is taken as an example for structural description. The first lifting assembly 6 includes a base 61, a lifting motor, a screw nut mechanism, a gas spring support rod, a top hinge seat 67, an upper limit switch, and a lower limit switch. The screw nut mechanism includes a transmission screw 62 and a transmission nut 63. The base 61 includes a motor case and a fixed seat. The fixed seat is used to be fixed to the ground. The motor case is hinged on the fixed seat. The lifting motor is installed in the motor case in a suspended manner. The output shaft of the lifting motor extends out of the motor case. The output shaft of the lifting motor is sleeved with a pressure bearing. The pressure bearing sits on the motor case. The coupling is sleeved on the output shaft and pinned with the output shaft. The coupling sits on the pressure bearing. The upper end of the coupling It is fixedly connected to the transmission screw 62, and a cylinder guide seat 64 is provided at the top of the transmission screw 62. The bottom end of the transmission screw 62 is rotatably mounted on the motor case through a tapered bearing, and the top end is rotatably mounted on the cylinder guide seat 64 through a pressure bearing. The gas spring support rod includes a cylinder 65 and a piston rod 66. The cylinder 65 is guided through the cylinder guide seat 64 by a linear bearing. The bottom end of the cylinder 65 is fixed to the transmission nut 63, and the top end of the cylinder 65 is hingedly installed with a top hinge seat 67. The top hinge seat 67 is fixedly connected to the wing frame 3, and is connected to the junction of the unit frame 31 and the connecting frame 33 of the wing frame 3. The piston rod 66 is fixed to the motor case. The upper limit switch is fixed on the linear bearing, and the lower limit switch is fixed on the motor chassis. The upper and lower limit switches are connected to the motor circuit respectively, and the motor is connected to the control center circuit. By manipulating the control center switch, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate through the coupling, and the transmission rod drives the transmission nut 63 to move up and down. The transmission nut 63 drives the cylinder body 65 of the gas spring support rod to move up and down. When the transmission nut 63 touches the upper limit switch or the lower limit switch, the motor will automatically cut off the power and stop running. By means of the lifting motor, the screw nut mechanism and the gas spring support rod, when the wing frame 3 needs to be lifted, the screw nut mechanism can be used to drive the cylinder body 65 to realize the extension and retraction of the gas spring support rod to drive the wing frame 3 to be lifted or closed. When it is not necessary to drive the wing frame 3, the damping force of the gas spring support rod itself can offset the gravity of the wing frame 3 to achieve balance, avoid damage to the screw nut mechanism due to excessive weight of the wing frame 3, and reduce the number of lifting components. At the same time, since the supporting force of the gas spring support rod on the wing frame 3 always exists, when the wing frame 3 is lifted and driven, only a very small driving force is required to drive the wing frame 3, and a relatively small power lifting motor can meet the use requirements, which is conducive to reducing costs and reducing noise.
[0076] The control center set up in the sunroom includes a control panel and a central processing unit. The control panel is provided with control buttons for inputting operation information. On the one hand, the central processing unit of the control system is electrically connected to the control panel, the permanent magnet synchronous motor of the lifting assembly, the upper travel switch and the lower travel switch. On the other hand, the central processing unit of the control system is electrically connected to the control panel and the sunshade drive motor 108, so that the user can control the power drive components of the corresponding system in the sunroom through the control panel of the control system according to the specific situation to realize the corresponding action drive.
[0077] When it is necessary to build a sunroom, a ridge frame module is formed by installing glass panels and sunshade curtain assemblies on the ridge frame, a wing frame module is formed by installing glass panels and sunshade curtain assemblies on the wing frame, the ridge frame module and the wing frame module form a top enclosure, a ridge frame support frame module is formed by installing glass panels and insulation panels on the ridge frame support frame, a wing frame support frame module is formed by installing glass panels and insulation panels on the wing frame support frame, and a ridge frame support frame module and a wing frame support frame module form a side enclosure; since each module can be assembled separately and the volume of a single module is small, pre-assembly can be completed on each module in advance and then transported to the site for the final assembly of the sunroom, wherein the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame, the ridge frame support frame and the wing frame support frame are fixed together on site by expansion bolts, and in order to ensure that there is operating space on the room frame profile to drive the expansion bolts, when the corresponding modules are pre-assembled in the factory, the insulation board is not installed first, and the profiles are fixed and connected using expansion bolts on site, and then the insulation board is installed by gluing the frame.
[0078] Since there is no need to install glass and sunshades on the roof on site, it is conducive to safe construction, improves the construction efficiency of the sun room, and can build the sun room quickly, safely and civilized; and the roof is formed by the fixed ridge frame and the movable wing frame, and the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are fixed to form a load-bearing beam frame connected to the top and bottom, which ensures the overall structural strength of the frame; the adjacent modules are sealed, which can effectively achieve the overall heat insulation, thermal insulation and water leakage prevention effects of the sun room; at the same time, through the cooperation of the insulation board and the glass plate, the side enclosure forms a double-layer structure to form thermal insulation, through the cooperation of the sunshade and the glass plate on the wing frame and the ridge frame, the sunshade forms a double-layer structure with the glass plate when it is opened, so that the top enclosure has thermal insulation and heat insulation capabilities, warm in winter and cool in summer, can meet the appropriate indoor temperature for plant growth, and at the same time meet the needs of people for leisure planting activities in the sun room, which is very suitable for construction in communities, courtyards, scenic spots, roofs, terraces, front and back of houses and other places with dense population and small space, and meet the needs of people for leisure and entertainment and planting experience in effective places in their residences.
[0079] An opening and closing space is formed between the wing frame module and the side enclosure, and the height of the side enclosure system under the wing frame module is lowered to make the indoor space changeable, thereby ensuring good indoor ventilation and a wide indoor field of vision. A sunroom with a large slope is built at a lower height and has a certain self-cleaning function, which meets the purpose of building a sunroom with a low height, large slope, and easy to clean, an open and ventilated sunroom, and a sunroom with changeable space, and is suitable for people to relax and plant in the sunroom.
[0080] By setting the wing frame module of the top floor to a combination of single-layer tempered glass and accordion curtains, and hiding the accordion curtain rails in the frame, the accordion curtains have three modes: full lighting, diffuse light, and full shading. In addition, a plush sealing strip is preset between the accordion curtain rails and the full shading accordion curtain fabric. Under different lighting conditions and different temperature conditions, the three modes of the accordion curtains are selectively controlled, so that the room has the ability to obtain appropriate light and temperature. In the full shading state, it has the functions of heat preservation and heat insulation, shading and cooling, sound insulation and noise reduction, and color decoration. When the light is weak, in the full lighting mode, the room temperature is quickly raised and the indoor plants are provided with sufficient light through a large lighting area and a strong light intensity. When the light is weak, according to the changes in seasons and light intensity, the light intensity and light energy are obtained by selectively performing full lighting, diffuse light, or full shading over a large area, and heat insulation and heat preservation are performed in the full shading mode, so that the purpose of meeting the appropriate light intensity required for plant growth can be achieved.
[0081] The pressure value of the gas spring support rod is set to a state that can offset the pressure of the wing frame, so that a permanent magnet synchronous motor drive with a smaller power can drive the wing frame to open and close around the rotating shaft on the spine frame 1 in a silent manner.
[0082] The side enclosure is set with tempered glass as the outer layer of the frame and high-transparency endurance board as the inner layer of the frame, and a large sealed hollow space is formed in the middle, so that the side enclosure has good thermal insulation performance capabilities. Combined with the ability of the wing frame module of the top enclosure to insulate in full shading mode, the sunroom as a whole has good thermal insulation capabilities, which meets the needs of plant growth for a suitable indoor temperature, thereby meeting the purpose of building a sunroom suitable for planting in all seasons.
[0083] In summer, by opening the wing frame module, the indoor space can be expanded, open ventilation can be maintained, and a better view can be achieved, which is consistent with the user's space needs in summer. Furthermore, it is conducive to rapid cooling. Combined with the heat insulation and shading functions formed by the accordion curtain, it can achieve the effect of living indoors just like enjoying the cool under a pavilion, which is also beneficial for indoor plants to protect from the sun. In winter, after closing the wing frame module, the indoor space can be reduced, which is conducive to heat preservation. It is also consistent with the user's psychology that a large space is not needed in winter, and it is also beneficial for indoor plants to keep out the cold.
[0084] Such modular assembled multifunctional sunroom is suitable for construction in community places, meets people's needs for four-season leisure planting, and is suitable for integrating soilless cultivation technology into home life. It realizes a sunroom that is suitable for promotion and application in community places, which is both easy to build and suitable for four-season leisure planting. It meets the multiple functional needs of people in the community for sunrooms that are suitable for four-season leisure and cultivation experience.
[0085] Embodiment 2 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0086] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 1, the ridge frame includes a top beam and side beams spaced apart from each other, the top beam and side beams both extend in the left-right direction and the top beam is higher than the side beams in the up-down direction, the top beam is used to form a roof ridge, and the ridge frame is inclined. In this embodiment, the upper surface of the ridge frame is a plane parallel to the sun room floor.
[0087] Embodiment 3 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0088] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 1, the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are separately provided, and the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are detachably fixedly connected together by expansion bolts. In this embodiment, the ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are welded into an integrated frame.
[0089] Embodiment 4 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0090] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 1, the modular assembled sun room includes two frame modules symmetrically arranged front and back, and the front and rear sides of the roof are both sloped, so the whole sun room has a large space, which is suitable for independent construction in some sites with corresponding construction space. In this embodiment, the frame of the modular assembled sun room has only one frame module, and the roof is a slope, which is suitable for situations where the space is limited and the sun room needs to be built on the side of the wall of the existing building.
[0091] Embodiment 5 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0092] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 1, the heat preservation board is a polycarbonate board, and the inner polycarbonate board and the outer glass board cooperate to form a double-layer structure to achieve heat insulation and heat preservation. In this embodiment, the heat preservation board is an inner glass board, and the inner glass board and the outer glass board cooperate to form a double-layer structure to achieve heat insulation and heat preservation.
[0093] Embodiment 6 of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room of the present invention:
[0094] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in embodiment 1, through the cooperation of the sunshade curtain and the glass plate on the wing frame and the ridge frame, the sunshade curtain forms a double-layer structure with the glass plate when opened, so that the top enclosure has the ability of heat preservation and heat insulation. In this embodiment, an insulation board is also provided on the wing frame and the ridge frame on the inner side of the glass plate, and the insulation board is an endurance board. The sunshade curtain is arranged between the inner endurance board and the outer glass plate. Through the cooperation of the sunshade curtain on the wing frame and the ridge frame, the inner endurance board and the outer glass plate, the sunshade curtain forms a three-layer structure with the endurance board and the glass plate when opened, so that the top enclosure has the ability of heat preservation and heat insulation.
[0095] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments without creative work, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular assembled multifunctional sun room, comprising a frame and a glass panel mounted on the frame, characterized in that: The room frame includes a ridge frame, a ridge frame support frame, a wing frame, and a wing frame support frame. The ridge frame and the ridge frame support frame are fixedly connected to form a load-bearing beam frame. The wing frame, the wing frame support frame and the load-bearing beam frame are separately arranged. The ridge frame is at the top of the modular assembled multifunctional sun room, the ridge frame support frame is at the lower side of the ridge frame for supporting the ridge frame, the wing frame is rotatably assembled on the ridge frame, the wing frame is arranged on the one side in the front and rear directions of the ridge frame, and the rotation axis of the wing frame extends along the left and right directions. The wing frame includes at least two unit frames and a connecting structure connecting the unit frames together. The unit frames are separately arranged and arranged side by side in the left and right directions. The side of the unit frame close to the ridge frame is rotatably installed on the ridge frame, and the connecting structure is arranged on the side of the unit frame away from the ridge frame; the wing frame, the ridge frame and the glass panels installed on the wing frame and the ridge frame are used to form a roof together; a lifting assembly is connected under the wing frame, and the lifting assembly is used to drive the wing frame to rotate so that the wing frame has an open state and a closed state, and the wing frame is in the open state to provide sun The light room is communicated with the inside and outside, the wing frame support frame is located at the lower side of the wing frame to support the wing frame when the wing frame is in a closed state, and the wing frame support frame is fixedly connected to the ridge frame support frame; the ridge frame support frame and the wing frame support frame are provided with insulation plates on the inner side of the glass plate; the unit frames of the ridge frame and the wing frame are provided with a sunshade curtain assembly on the inner side of the glass plate, the sunshade curtain assembly includes a sunshade curtain and a sunshade curtain driving assembly for driving the sunshade curtain to open or close, the sunshade curtain has a fixed part and a movable part, and the sunshade curtain is opened when the movable part moves away from the fixed part, the sunshade curtain includes a full-light-shielding curtain, a semi-light-shielding curtain, a movable bar, a middle bar, and a fixed bar, the movable bar and the fixed bar are respectively located on both sides of the middle bar, the two ends of the full-light-shielding curtain are respectively fixed to the movable bar and the middle bar, the two ends of the semi-light-shielding curtain are respectively fixed to the middle bar and the fixed bar, the movable bar forms the movable part of the sunshade curtain, the fixed bar forms the fixed part of the sunshade curtain, a hook is rotatably installed on the middle bar, and the movable bar and the fixed bar are respectively provided with convex columns for cooperating with the hook.
2. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unit frame is a frame structure, and a sunshade curtain installation groove with a notch facing the center of the unit frame is arranged on the unit frame, and the sunshade curtain driving component is installed in the sunshade curtain installation groove.
3. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The unit frame is a rectangular frame, including two unit frame cross beams arranged at intervals in the front and rear and two unit frame longitudinal beams arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two unit frame cross beams and the two unit frame longitudinal beams are provided with side grooves to enclose a sunshade installation groove. The sunshade drive assembly includes a sunshade drive motor and a transmission belt. The fixed part of the sunshade and the sunshade drive motor are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame cross beams. The sunshade drive motor has output shafts on both sides. There are two transmission belts arranged at intervals in the left and right. The two transmission belts are respectively installed in the side grooves of the two unit frame longitudinal beams. The two transmission belts are respectively connected to the two output shafts of the sunshade drive motor. The transmission belt is used to drive the moving part of the sunshade to move.
4. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The full blackout curtain is an accordion curtain, and the semi-blackout curtain is a gauze curtain.
5. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The connection structure is a connection frame, and the connection frame is separately arranged from each unit frame.
6. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting frame is arranged at an angle with the upper surface of the unit frame, and a reinforcing diagonal brace is arranged between the connecting frame and the unit frame.
7. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The unit frame is rotatably installed on the spine frame through a hinge, and the hinge includes a rotating shaft and a sleeve, one of the rotating shaft and the sleeve is fixed on the spine frame, and the other is fixed on the unit frame, and the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft along the left and right direction to enable the unit frame to be installed on the spine frame; among two adjacent unit frames, one is provided with a sealing strip installation groove, and the other is provided with a sealing matching groove, and the sealing strip installation groove and the sealing matching groove opening are opposite to each other on the left and right, and a sealing strip is installed in the sealing strip installation groove, and the sealing strip has a protruding sealing portion that protrudes out of the sealing strip installation groove, and the protruding sealing portion is used to extend into the sealing matching groove when the unit frame is installed on the spine frame.
8. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The ridge frame includes a top beam and side beams spaced apart in front and back. Both the top beam and the side beams extend in the left-right direction and the top beam is higher than the side beam in the up-down direction. The top beam is used to form a roof ridge. The glass plate on the ridge frame is installed between the top beam and the side beams. The wing frame is located on the side of the ridge frame away from the roof ridge.
9. The modular assembled multifunctional sun room according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a base, a lifting motor, a screw nut mechanism and a gas spring support rod. The lifting motor is installed on the base. The screw nut mechanism includes a transmission screw and a transmission nut. The gas spring support rod includes a cylinder body and a piston rod. The bottom end of the transmission screw is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the lifting motor. The top end of the transmission screw is fixed with a cylinder guide seat. The cylinder guide is penetrated on the cylinder guide seat. The bottom end of the cylinder body is fixed to the transmission nut. The top end of the cylinder body is connected to the wing frame. The piston rod is fixed to the base.
Citation Information
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