Transport box with lifting platform

By arranging multiple support structures between the bottom frame of the transport car body and the lifting platform, and opening openings on the bottom plate, the problem of instability of the existing double-deck truck movable platform is solved, and transportation efficiency and safety are improved. The effective volume in the cabin is increased.

CN115009148BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21YANGZHOU CIMC TONGHUA SPECIAL VEHICLES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210811556.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-11
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The moving platform of existing double-decker trucks is prone to deformation or damage after long-term use, resulting in unstable platform and affecting transportation efficiency and safety.

Method used

Design a transport car body with a lifting platform. By arranging multiple support structures between the bottom frame and the lifting platform, the support force is increased, and a passage is opened on the bottom plate so that the lifting platform can land completely when it lands, increasing the The effective volume in the cabin.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and stability of the lifting platform, increases the effective volume in the carriage, and reduces transportation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115009148B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention provides a transport vehicle body with a lifting platform, comprising: a vehicle body having a base frame and a bottom plate laid on the base frame; a lifting platform that can be lifted and lowered in the vehicle body; a plurality of lifting drive devices that are used to drive the lifting platform to rise and fall; and a plurality of support structures that are supported between the base frame and the lifting platform. By providing a plurality of support structures that are supported between the base frame and the lifting platform, the support for the lifting platform is increased, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the lifting platform after it is raised and ensuring the reliability of use; and by installing the support structure on the base frame, the force performance is guaranteed and a stable supporting force can be provided. And the lower mounting seat is arranged on the base frame, and a port is opened on the bottom plate; so that when the lifting platform is in a grounded state, the lifting platform can land on the bottom plate, which is beneficial to increase the effective volume in the vehicle body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transportation equipment, and in particular relates to a transportation compartment with a lifting platform. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing prosperity of the transportation industry, the types of goods are also increasing. Traditional transportation equipment is mostly single-layered, and the items are directly stacked after being stacked. When unloading, it is usually necessary to take them out in order from outside to inside and from top to bottom. This form is very inconvenient; and the outer packaging of some goods cannot withstand stacking, so they need to be placed directly on the floor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of goods transported.

[0003] At present, there are trucks with double-decker compartments. By setting a movable platform in the compartment to separate the compartment into two spaces, different goods can be packed in different spaces in the compartment. The current setting of the movable platform can be driven to rise and fall by a lifting device, so that it can adjust the height to meet different needs. The lifting of the movable platform is mostly directly supported by a cylinder, a cylinder or a screw. After long-term use, there are problems such as deformation in the drive connection part, or the lifting device is damaged or broken, which causes the movable vehicle plate to directly tip sideways.

[0004] Therefore, when the movable platform of the existing double-decker truck is loaded with heavy load, it is easy for the part where the movable platform is connected to the lifting device to deform, or when people manually climb into the compartment formed by the movable frame, there will be shaking and other problems that affect normal operation. Some manufacturers will install auxiliary supports, such as adding more oil cylinders or motors to drive screws for lifting. It should be noted that the more lifting devices of auxiliary supports and stable supports, the more complicated the linkage control problems will be, and the problem of asynchronous movements will occur; and once one of the driving devices is damaged, it may also cause the movable platform to be unable to rise and fall. In addition, the auxiliary support is installed on the floor of the compartment, which makes the movable platform unable to descend to the bottom. That is, when the movable platform descends to the lowest position, there is still a certain distance between it and the floor of the compartment, which reduces the effective space in the compartment, affects the carrying capacity, and increases transportation costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a transport compartment with a lifting platform, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the use of the lifting platform and increasing the effective volume in the compartment when the lifting platform is in the grounded state.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A transport box with a lifting platform, comprising:

[0008] A box body, which comprises a bottom frame and a bottom plate laid on the bottom frame;

[0009] A lifting platform, which is liftable and located in the compartment;

[0010] A plurality of lifting drive devices, which are used to drive the lifting platform to rise and fall;

[0011] a plurality of support structures supported between the base frame and the lifting platform;

[0012] A lower mounting seat for mounting and fixing the lower end of the supporting structure is provided on the base frame, a passage for the supporting structure to pass through is opened on the bottom plate, and an upper mounting seat for mounting and fixing the upper end of the supporting structure is provided on the lifting platform.

[0013] Furthermore, the lifting platform has two lifting side beams located on the left and right sides, and a plurality of lifting cross beams connected between the two lifting side beams, and the lifting side beams protrude downward from the lifting cross beams; and accommodating grooves for accommodating the lifting side beams protruding downward are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the base frame.

[0014] Furthermore, when the lifting platform is in a grounded state, the lifting cross beam is adjacent to the bottom plate in upper and lower directions, and the lower portion of the lifting side beam is located in the accommodating slot.

[0015] Furthermore, the chassis has two main side beams located on the left and right sides, and a plurality of main cross beams connected between the two main side beams; the main side beams have a side beam body and an auxiliary beam arranged on the outside of the side beam body; the height of the auxiliary beam is smaller than the height of the side beam body, and the side beam body and the auxiliary beam are arranged to form the accommodating groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the lower mounting seat is fixed on the side beam body.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the side beam body and the lower end surface of the auxiliary beam are arranged flush, the side beam body is in the shape of a channel steel with an opening facing inward, and the auxiliary beam adopts a square tube structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the width of the lifting side beam is smaller than the width of the auxiliary beam.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting drive device has a shell with a lower end fixed in the accommodating slot, and the lifting side beam is provided with a lifting side beam body, a lifting supporting portion located on the inner side of the shell, and a side beam connecting portion connected between the lifting supporting portion and the lifting side beam body, and the lifting supporting portion and the side beam connecting portion are surrounded to form an avoidance slot that avoids the shell inward.

[0020] Furthermore, the lifting and supporting portion is arranged flush with the lifting beam.

[0021] Furthermore, a lifting opening is provided on the lifting and supporting portion, and the lifting and supporting device is provided with a pushing column which can extend into the lifting opening.

[0022] Furthermore, the lifting drive device also has a drive locking piece for locking the pushing column, and a plurality of drive locking holes matching the drive locking piece are provided on the shell; the support structure is configured to be height-adjustable, and the upper and lower spacings of the drive locking holes match the adjustable height of the support structure.

[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a top plate assembly, and the upper end of the shell is fixed on the top plate assembly.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes an expandable wingspan portion, the wingspan portion has a side panel and a wingspan top, and when the wingspan portion is in a closed state, the side panel is located on the outer side of the main side beam.

[0025] Furthermore, the top panel assembly comprises a top panel body, a wingspan top fixedly arranged with the side panels, and a top longitudinal beam located at a side of the top panel body and hingedly arranged with the wingspan top.

[0026] Furthermore, it also includes a wingspan drive structure for driving the wingspan portion to open and close, the box body is provided with a corner column, and an accommodating slot for accommodating the wingspan drive structure is opened on the corner column.

[0027] Furthermore, the wingspan driving structure comprises a driving body hingedly arranged on the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove, and a driving rod telescopically arranged in the driving body, and the extended end of the driving rod is hinged on the wingspan portion.

[0028] Furthermore, both front and rear ends of the wingspan portion are provided with edging that is buckled on the end plate of the body away from the center of the body.

[0029] Furthermore, the wingspan top has a wingspan top, a top side beam connected between the wingspan top and the side plate, and a hinged beam located on the inner side of the wingspan top, and a hinged part is provided between the hinged beam and the top longitudinal beam.

[0030] Furthermore, the support structure is a support column combination with adjustable height.

[0031] Furthermore, the support structure comprises a lower support column matched with the lower mounting seat, an upper support column matched with the upper mounting seat, and the upper support column is located inside the lower support column and can be adjusted up and down.

[0032] Furthermore, the support structure also has an adjustment locking piece for locking the upper support column and the lower support column, a plurality of upper adjustment holes are opened on the upper support column, a plurality of lower adjustment holes are opened on the lower support column, and an adjustment plug that can extend into the upper adjustment hole and the lower adjustment hole is provided on the adjustment locking piece.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjustment locking member also has an adjustment limiting plate connected to the adjustment pin, the adjustment pin has an insertion end and an end, and the adjustment limiting plate is connected to the end.

[0034] Furthermore, the lower support column is detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat, and the lower mounting seat has a lower fixing cavity for accommodating the lower end of the lower support column, and the lower end of the lower support column passes through a through opening and extends into the lower fixing cavity; it also includes a lower locking piece for fixing the lower support column to the lower mounting seat.

[0035] Furthermore, a lower locking hole is provided at the lower end of the lower supporting column, a lower fixing hole is provided on the lower fixing cavity, and a lower locking column matching the lower locking hole and the lower fixing hole is provided on the lower locking piece.

[0036] Furthermore, a lower extension tube located outside the lower fixing hole is provided on the lower mounting seat, and when the lower support column is installed and fixed, the lower locking column extends into the lower extension tube; it also includes a lower limit member for limiting the movement of the lower locking member, a first lower limit hole is provided on the lower extension tube, a second lower limit hole is provided on the lower locking column, and a limit pin portion for passing through the first lower limit hole and the second lower limit hole is provided on the lower limit member.

[0037] Furthermore, the lower limiting member also has an arc-shaped clamping portion clamped on the outer side of the lower extension tube, and a limiting connecting portion connected between the limiting pin portion and the arc-shaped clamping portion.

[0038] Furthermore, the upper support column is detachably mounted on the upper mounting seat, and the upper mounting seat has an upper fixing cavity for accommodating the upper end of the upper support column; and also includes an upper locking piece for fixing the upper support column to the upper mounting seat.

[0039] Furthermore, an upper locking hole is provided at the upper end of the upper supporting column, an upper fixing hole is provided on the upper fixing cavity, and an upper locking column matching the upper locking hole and the upper fixing hole is provided on the upper locking member.

[0040] Based on the above-mentioned transport carriage with a lifting platform, a method for adjusting the lifting platform of the above-mentioned transport carriage is also provided, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the use of the lifting platform and increasing the effective volume in the carriage when the lifting platform is in a grounded state.

[0041] A method for adjusting a lifting platform of a transport carriage, wherein the transport carriage comprises a lifting platform which is liftable and located in the carriage, a plurality of lifting driving devices for driving the lifting platform to rise and fall, and a plurality of supporting structures for supporting the lifting platform;

[0042] The adjustment method comprises:

[0043] S10. Start the plurality of lifting drive devices to adjust the lifting platform to the required height;

[0044] S20. The lower ends of the plurality of support structures are respectively installed and fixed;

[0045] S30. Adjust the height of the support structure so that the upper end of the support structure is close to the lifting platform;

[0046] S40. Start the plurality of lifting drive devices to fine-tune the height of the lifting platform so that the upper end of the support structure is mounted and fixed on the lifting platform.

[0047] Based on the above-mentioned transport carriage with a lifting platform, a transport device is also provided, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the use of the lifting platform and increasing the effective volume in the carriage when the lifting platform is in the grounded state.

[0048] A transport equipment comprises the above-mentioned transport carriage.

[0049] The present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: by setting a plurality of support structures, which are supported between the base frame and the lifting platform, the support for the lifting platform is increased, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the lifting platform after it is raised and ensuring the reliability of use; and by installing the support structure on the base frame, the force performance is guaranteed and a stable supporting force can be provided. The lower mounting seat is set on the base frame and a port is opened on the bottom plate; when the lifting platform is in the grounded state, the lifting platform can land on the bottom plate, which is beneficial to increasing the effective volume in the compartment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0050] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting platform in the lifting state of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure.

[0052] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0053] Figure 4 yes Figure 3Enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0054] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.

[0055] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Another schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure of .

[0056] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0057] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C in the middle.

[0058] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of area D in the middle.

[0059] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 Another schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure.

[0060] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of area E in the middle.

[0061] Fig.12 yes Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of area F in the middle.

[0062] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform in the landing state;

[0063] Fig.14 yes Fig.13 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle G area.

[0064] Fig.15 This is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of No. 14.

[0065] Fig.16 for Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a transverse cross-sectional structure.

[0066] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle H area.

[0067] Among them, the transport compartment 100;

[0068] Car body 10; chassis assembly 110, chassis 111; receiving slot 1111; main side beam 1112; side beam body 11121; auxiliary beam 11122; main cross beam 1113; bottom plate 112; through opening 1121; lower mounting seat 113; lower fixing cavity 1131; lower fixing hole 1132; lower extension tube 1133; lower locking member 114; lower locking column 1141; lower limiting member 115; limiting pin portion 1151; arc-shaped clamping portion 1152; limiting connection portion 1153; top plate assembly 120; top plate body 121; top longitudinal beam 122; wingspan top 123; wingspan top 1231; top side beam 1232; hinged beam 1233; end plate 130; side plate 140; corner column 150; receiving slot 151;

[0069] Lifting platform 20; lifting side beam 210; lifting side beam body 211; lifting lifting part 212; lifting opening 2121; side beam connecting part 213; avoidance notch 214; lifting cross beam 220; upper mounting seat 250;

[0070] Lifting drive device 30; housing 310; drive locking hole 311; push block 320; push column 321; drive locking member 330;

[0071] Support structure 40; lower support column 410; lower adjustment hole 411; lower locking hole 412; upper support column 420; upper adjustment hole 421; adjustment locking member 430; adjustment plug column 431; adjustment limiting plate 432;

[0072] Wing span driving structure 50 ; driving body 510 ; driving rod 520 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0073] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0074] In order to fully understand the present invention, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description. Obviously, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other embodiments.

[0075] In the description of the present invention, the term "front" refers to the direction in which the vehicle body moves forward in a normal use state, and the opposite direction is "rear"; for the convenience of describing relative positions, the direction close to the center of the vehicle body in the left and right directions is "inside", and the opposite direction is "outside"; the terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0076] like Figure 1-Figure 17 As shown, a transport box 100 with a lifting platform is a box of a transport equipment, and the transport equipment can be a container or a transport vehicle such as a truck. The transport box 100 includes: a box 10, a lifting platform 20, a lifting drive device 30 and a support structure 40. In this embodiment, the box 10 is a hexahedral structure, with a base frame assembly 110, a top plate assembly 120, front and rear end plates 130 and left and right side plates 140. The base frame assembly has a base frame 111 and a bottom plate 112 laid on the base frame 111. The lifting platform 20 is located in the box 10 and can be lifted and lowered, and the space in the box 10 can be divided into two parts, upper and lower. A plurality of lifting drive devices 30 are provided to drive the lifting platform 20 to rise and fall. The lifting drive device 30 can have various forms, and can be driven by a cylinder, a cylinder, a slide rail structure, etc.

[0077] In some other embodiments, the transport vehicle body 100 may also be of a frame type, without all or part of the side panels, end panels, or top panel assemblies.

[0078] In order to increase the stability of the lifting platform 20 after it is lifted to the required position, a plurality of support structures 40 are provided between the base frame 111 and the lifting platform 20. A plurality of lower mounting seats 113 are provided on the base frame 111, and the lower mounting seats 113 are used to mount the lower end of the fixed support structure 40. A through opening 1121 for the support structure 40 to pass through is provided on the bottom plate 112, and the through opening 112 penetrates the bottom plate 112 in the up and down direction. A plurality of upper mounting seats 250 are provided on the lifting platform 20, and the upper mounting seats 45 are used to mount the upper end of the fixed support structure 40.

[0079] In this embodiment, by setting a plurality of support structures 40, which are supported between the base frame 111 and the lifting platform 20, the support for the lifting platform 20 is increased, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the lifting platform 20 after it is raised, and ensures the reliability of use; and by installing the support structure 40 on the base frame 111, the force performance is guaranteed, and a stable supporting force can be provided. And the lower mounting seat 113 is set on the base frame 111, and a through opening 1121 is opened on the bottom plate 112, so that the lower mounting seat 113 does not occupy the space inside the car body 10; when the lifting platform 20 is in the grounded state, the lifting platform 20 can land on the bottom plate 112, which is beneficial to increase the effective volume in the car body 10.

[0080] See Fig.13 and Fig.14As shown, in order to further reduce the height of the lifting platform 20 after landing, the lifting platform 20 has two lifting side beams 210 located on the left and right sides, and a plurality of lifting cross beams 220 connected between the two lifting side beams 210, and the lifting side beams 210 protrude downward from the lifting cross beams 220. When the lifting platform 20 descends and lands, the lifting side beams 210 will first reach the plane where the bottom plate 112 is located, and at this time, the lifting cross beams 220 are located above the bottom plate 112. If the lifting side beams 210 fall on the plane where the bottom plate 112 is located and cannot continue to fall, the space between the lifting cross beams 220 and the bottom plate 112 will become an invalid space in the car body 10 and cannot be used. Therefore, accommodating notches 1111 for accommodating the lifting side beams 220 protruding downward are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the base frame 111. When the lifting platform 20 is in the grounded state, the lifting beam 220 is adjacent to the bottom plate 112, that is, the lifting beam 220 is in contact with the bottom plate 112, so that the contact area between the lifting platform 20 and the bottom frame assembly is increased; at the same time, the lower end of the lifting side beam 210 is in contact with the bottom surface of the receiving slot 1111, that is, the part of the lifting side beam 210 protruding downward from the lifting beam 220 is located in the receiving slot 1111, and the lower part of the lifting side beam 210 is located in the receiving slot 1111. It is preferred to set the lifting side beam 210 to contact the bottom surface of the receiving slot 1111. Compared with only the lifting side beam 210 contacting the bottom frame, the contact area between the lifting platform 20 and the bottom frame assembly is greatly increased, which is conducive to improving the support force performance.

[0081] The structure of the accommodating notch 1111 can be formed by welding after bending a steel plate, or by combining two parts. In this embodiment, the chassis 111 has two main side beams 1112 located on the left and right sides, and a plurality of main cross beams 1113 connected between the two main side beams 1112; the accommodating notch 1111 is arranged on the main side beam 1112, and the main side beam 1112 has a side beam main body 11121 and an auxiliary beam 11122 arranged outside the side beam main body 11121; the height of the auxiliary beam 1112 is less than the height of the side beam main body 11121, and the side beam main body 11121 and the auxiliary beam 11122 are arranged to form the accommodating notch 1111.

[0082] The lower end of the auxiliary beam 11122 is flush with the lower end of the side beam body 11121, the upper end surface of the auxiliary beam 11122 is lower than the upper end surface of the side beam body 11121, and the auxiliary beam 1112 and the side beam body 11121 are fixedly connected, such as by welding. The receiving notch 1111 is formed by surrounding the side beam body 11121 and the auxiliary beam 11122 after being fixedly connected, which is conducive to ensuring the structural strength of the main side beam 1112 after the receiving notch 1111 is provided.

[0083] In this embodiment, the side beam body 11121 is in the shape of a channel steel, and the opening direction of the channel steel is inward, so that the end of the main crossbeam 1113 can be inserted into the groove of the channel steel, which is beneficial to increase the contact area between the main crossbeam 1113 and the side beam body 11121 and improve the firmness after fixation. The auxiliary beam 11122 is in a square tube structure and is welded and fixed on the side beam body 11121. The lower mounting seat 113 is fixed on the inner side of the side beam body 11121. The width of the lifting side beam 210 is smaller than the width of the auxiliary beam 11122, which ensures that the lifting side beam 210 can easily enter or exit the accommodating slot 1111.

[0084] See also Figure 7-Figure 9 , explaining the arrangement of the lifting drive device 30. In this embodiment, four lifting drive devices 30 are arranged opposite to each other in the compartment 10. In other embodiments, other numbers of lifting drive devices 30 may be arranged. The lifting drive device 30 is arranged in the compartment 10 and needs to occupy the space inside the compartment 10. Therefore, the smaller the space occupied by the lifting drive device 30, the better.

[0085] The lifting drive device 30 comprises a shell 310 whose lower end is fixed in the receiving slot 1111, a driving structure located in the shell 310, and a pushing block 320 connected to the driving structure, wherein the pushing block 320 is located in the shell 310 so as to be movable up and down. The lower end of the shell 310 is arranged in the receiving slot 1111, so that the width of the shell 310 is narrow and the shell 310 is located at the edge of the compartment 10. The upper end of the shell 310 is fixed on the top plate assembly 120. The lifting side beam 210 is provided with a lifting side beam body 211, a lifting lifting part 212 located on the inner side of the shell 310, and a side beam connecting part 213 connected between the lifting lifting part 212 and the lifting side beam body 211, and the lifting lifting part 212 and the side beam connecting part 213 are surrounded to form an avoidance slot 214 for avoiding the shell 310 inward.

[0086] The lifting and lifting part 212 is arranged flush with the lifting beam 220, that is, when the lifting platform 20 is on the ground, the lower end of the lifting and lifting part 212 is in contact with the bottom plate 112. A lifting opening 2121 is provided on the lifting and lifting part 212, and the lifting drive device 30 is provided with a push column 321 that can be inserted into the lifting opening 2121; and a push column 321 extending inward is provided on the push block 320. After the lifting drive device 30 is started, the push block 320 moves up and down, so that the push column 321 drives the lifting platform 20 to move up and down.

[0087] The lifting drive device 30 also has a driving locking member 330 for locking the push block 320. A plurality of driving locking holes 311 matching the driving locking member 330 are provided on the shell 310. The driving locking member 330 is inserted into the driving locking hole 311 so that the driving locking member 330 limits the push block 320 in the shell 310. By cooperating with the driving locking member 330 and the driving locking holes 311 different from each other, the upper and lower limits of the push block 320 can be realized. When the height of the lifting platform 20 needs to be adjusted, the driving structure of the lifting drive device 30 is started to push the push block 320 to move in the upper and lower directions in the shell 310. After reaching a suitable position, the driving locking member 330 is inserted into a suitable driving locking hole 311, and then the driving structure is closed so that the push block 320 is blocked and locked in the shell 310 by the driving locking member 330. It plays a role in supporting the lifting platform 20. After the lifting platform 20 is adjusted into place, the driving structure of the lifting drive device 30 can be closed to reduce energy consumption.

[0088] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 , Figure 10-12 As shown, the support structure 40 and the lifting platform 20 can adjust the height, and a plurality of drive locking holes 311 matching the drive locking member 330 are provided on the housing 310; so that the lifting platform 20 can be adjusted at the multiple of the spacing between the upper and lower adjacent drive locking holes 311. The support structure 40 is supported between the chassis assembly 110 and the lifting platform 20, so it is necessary to set the height of the support structure 40 to be adjustable, and the spacing of the drive locking holes 311 in the upper and lower directions matches the adjustable height of the support structure 40, so as to ensure that the support structure 40 can support the lifting platform 20 after adjustment.

[0089] Specifically, the support structure 40 is a support column combination with adjustable height; the support structure 40 has a lower support column 410 matched with the lower mounting seat 113, an upper support column 420 matched with the upper mounting seat 250, and the upper support column 420 is located inside the lower support column 410 and can be adjusted up and down. The support structure 40 also has an adjustment locking member 430 for locking the upper support column 420 and the lower support column 410, a plurality of upper adjustment holes 421 are provided on the upper support column 420, a plurality of lower adjustment holes 411 are provided on the lower support column 410, and an adjustment plug 431 that can extend into the upper adjustment hole 421 and the lower adjustment hole 411 is provided on the adjustment locking member 430.

[0090] When adjusting the height of the lifting platform 20, the following steps are included:

[0091] S10. Start the lifting drive device 30 and adjust the lifting platform to the required height;

[0092] S20. Install and fix multiple support structures 40;

[0093] S30. The drive locking member 330 is mounted on the housing 310 to limit the movement of the lifting platform 20;

[0094] S40. Turn off the lifting drive device 30.

[0095] In step S20, the following steps are included:

[0096] S21. The lower end of the lower support column 410 is fixed to the lower mounting seat 113;

[0097] S22. The upper support column 420 is sleeved into the lower support column 410, and then the upper end of the upper support column 420 is fixed to the upper mounting seat 250;

[0098] S23 . Lock the upper support column 420 and the lower support column 410 using the adjustment locking member 430 .

[0099] In this embodiment, the adjustment locking member 430 also has an adjustment limiting plate 432 connected to the adjustment plug 431. The adjustment plug 431 has an insertion end and a terminal end. The adjustment limiting plate 432 is connected to the terminal end of the adjustment plug 431. That is, the adjustment limiting plate 432 is used to limit the insertion of the adjustment locking member 430, and by providing two parallel adjustment plugs 431, it is used to increase the force performance of the adjustment locking member 430 to ensure the structural strength of the support structure 40 after adjustment. A handle is also provided, which is provided on the side of the adjustment limiting plate 432 away from the adjustment plug 431.

[0100] As for the connection arrangement between the lower support column 410 and the lower mounting seat 113, the lower support column 410 is detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat 113, and the lower mounting seat 113 has a lower fixing cavity 1131 for accommodating the lower end of the lower support column 410, and the lower end of the lower support column 410 passes through the opening 1121 and extends into the lower fixing cavity 1131; and also includes a lower locking member 114 for fixing the lower support column 410 to the lower mounting seat 113. A lower locking hole 412 is provided at the lower end of the lower support column 410, a lower fixing hole 1132 is provided on the lower fixing cavity 1131, and a lower locking column 1141 matching the lower locking hole 412 and the lower fixing hole 1132 is provided on the lower locking member 114. After the lower support column 410 extends into the lower mounting seat 113 , the lower locking hole 412 and the lower locking column 1141 correspond to each other, and then the lower locking column 1141 passes through the lower locking hole 412 and the lower locking column 1141 , so that the lower support column 410 is fixed to the lower mounting seat 113 .

[0101] In order to prevent the lower locking member 114 from falling off during transportation, a lower extension tube 1133 is provided on the lower mounting seat 113 and is located outside the lower fixing hole 1132. The lower extension tube 1133 and the lower fixing hole 1132 are coaxially arranged. When the lower support column 410 is installed and fixed, the lower locking column 1141 extends into the lower extension tube 1133. A lower stopper 115 for limiting the movement of the lower locking member 114 is also included. A first lower stopper hole is provided on the lower extension tube 1133, a second lower stopper hole is provided on the lower locking column 1141, and a stopper pin portion 1151 for passing through the first lower stopper hole and the second lower stopper hole is provided on the lower stopper 115. The lower stopper 115 also has an arc-shaped engaging portion 1152 engaged with the outer side of the lower extension tube 1133, and a stopper connection portion 1153 connected between the stopper pin portion 1151 and the arc-shaped engaging portion 1152.

[0102] By setting the lower limit member 115, the limit pin portion 1151 can pass through the first lower limit hole and the second lower limit hole, thereby confining the lower locking column 1141 in the lower extension tube 1133; by setting the arc-shaped clamping portion 1152, the lower limit member 115 is firmly installed on the lower extension tube 1133 to prevent the lower limit member 115 from falling off.

[0103] The installation cooperation between the upper support column 420 and the upper mounting seat 250 adopts a structure similar to that of the lower support column 410 and the lower mounting seat 113. The upper support column 420 is detachably mounted on the upper mounting seat 250, and the upper mounting seat 250 has an upper fixing cavity for accommodating the upper end of the upper support column 420; and also includes an upper locking member for fixing the upper support column 420 to the upper mounting seat 250.

[0104] In some other embodiments, the following method may also be used to adjust the height of the lifting platform 20. The method for adjusting the height of the lifting platform 20 includes:

[0105] S10. Start multiple lifting drive devices 30 to adjust the lifting platform 20 to the required height;

[0106] S20. The lower ends of the plurality of support structures 40 are respectively installed and fixed;

[0107] S30. Adjust the height of the support structure 40 so that the upper end of the support structure 40 is close to the lifting platform 20;

[0108] S40 . Start the multiple lifting drive devices 30 to fine-tune the height of the lifting platform 30 so that the upper end of the support structure 40 is mounted and fixed on the lifting platform 30 .

[0109] See also Figure 16-Figure 17As shown, the wing span setting that can be opened laterally is described. The transport box 100 also includes an expandable wing span portion, which has a side panel 140 and a wing span top 123; when the wing span portion is closed, the side panel 140 is located outside the main side beam 1112. It also includes a wing span drive structure 50 for driving the wing span portion to open and close. The box 10 is provided with a corner column 150, and a receiving slot 151 for accommodating the wing span drive structure 50 is opened on the corner column 150. The receiving slot 151 is provided so that the wing span drive structure 50 is hidden and does not occupy the effective space of the box 10.

[0110] The wingspan driving structure 50 comprises a driving body 510 hingedly arranged on the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove 151, and a driving rod 520 which is telescopically arranged in the driving body 510, and the extended end of the driving rod 520 is hingedly connected to the wingspan part. Preferably, the extended end of the driving rod 520 is hingedly connected to the side plate 140.

[0111] Both the front and rear ends of the wing span portion are provided with a rim buckled on the side of the end plate 130 of the body 10 away from the center of the body 10. That is, the rim located at the front side of the wing span portion is located at the front side of the front end plate, and the rim located at the side of the wing span portion is located at the rear side of the rear end plate. The wing span top 123 has a wing span top 1231, a top side beam 1232 connected between the wing span top 1231 and the side plate 140, and a hinged beam 1233 located at the inner side of the wing span top 1231.

[0112] The top plate assembly 120 comprises a top plate body 121, a wing span top 123 fixedly arranged with the side plate 140, and a top longitudinal beam 122 located at the side of the top plate body 121, wherein the top longitudinal beam 122 is hingedly connected to the wing span top 123. A hinged member is provided between the hinged beam 1233 and the top longitudinal beam 122.

[0113] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport box with a lifting platform, characterized in that: include: A box body, which comprises a bottom frame and a bottom plate laid on the bottom frame; A lifting platform is liftable and located in the compartment; the lifting platform has two lifting side beams located on the left and right sides, and receiving slots for receiving the lifting side beams protruding downward are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the base frame; A plurality of lifting drive devices, which are used to drive the lifting platform to rise and fall; a plurality of support structures supported between the base frame and the lifting platform; A lower mounting seat for mounting and fixing the lower end of the supporting structure is provided on the base frame, a passage for the supporting structure to pass through is provided on the bottom plate, and an upper mounting seat for mounting and fixing the upper end of the supporting structure is provided on the lifting platform; The lifting drive device comprises a shell with a lower end fixed in the accommodating slot, the lifting side beam comprises a lifting side beam body, a lifting lifting part located inside the shell, and a side beam connecting part connected between the lifting lifting part and the lifting side beam body, and the lifting lifting part and the side beam connecting part are surrounded to form an avoidance slot inwardly avoiding the shell; A lifting opening is provided on the lifting and supporting part, and the lifting and supporting device is provided with a pushing column which can be inserted into the lifting opening; the lifting and supporting device also has a driving locking member for locking the pushing column, and a plurality of driving locking holes matching the driving locking member are provided on the housing; The support structure is arranged to be height-adjustable, and the spacing of the drive locking holes in the up-down direction matches the adjustable height of the support structure; The support structure comprises a lower support column matched with the lower mounting seat, and an upper support column matched with the upper mounting seat, and the upper support column can be adjusted up and down and is located inside the lower support column; The support structure also has an adjustment locking piece for locking the upper support column and the lower support column. A plurality of upper adjustment holes are provided on the upper support column, a plurality of lower adjustment holes are provided on the lower support column, and an adjustment plug that can extend into the upper adjustment hole and the lower adjustment hole is provided on the adjustment locking piece.

2. The transport compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform has a plurality of lifting cross beams connected between two lifting side beams, and the lifting side beams protrude downward from the lifting cross beams.

3. The transport compartment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chassis has two main side beams located on the left and right sides and a plurality of main cross beams connected between the two main side beams; the main side beams have a side beam body and an auxiliary beam arranged outside the side beam body; the height of the auxiliary beam is smaller than the height of the side beam body, and the side beam body and the auxiliary beam are arranged to form the accommodating groove.

4. The transport compartment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support column is detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat, and the lower mounting seat has a lower fixing cavity for accommodating the lower end of the lower support column. The lower end of the lower support column passes through an opening and extends into the lower fixing cavity; it also includes a lower locking piece for fixing the lower support column to the lower mounting seat.

5. The transport compartment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower locking hole is provided at the lower end of the lower supporting column, a lower fixing hole is provided on the lower fixing cavity, and a lower locking column matching the lower locking hole and the lower fixing hole is provided on the lower locking piece.

6. The transport compartment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lower extension tube is provided on the lower mounting seat and is located outside the lower fixing hole. When the lower support column is installed and fixed, the lower locking column extends into the lower extension tube. It also includes a lower limit member for limiting the movement of the lower locking member, a first lower limit hole is provided on the lower extension tube, a second lower limit hole is provided on the lower locking column, and a limit pin portion for passing through the first lower limit hole and the second lower limit hole is provided on the lower limit member.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN113954974A

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