A passenger car front lamp installation structure

Abstract

The present invention discloses a front lamp installation structure for a passenger car, comprising a front face assembly, wherein the front face assembly comprises a front bumper and a front wall skin, wherein the front wall skin is located above the front bumper; headlight assemblies are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the front face assembly, and the front wall skin is used to include the headlight assembly; a manual adjustment knob of the headlight assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lamp close to the outer side of the vehicle body, and an electric adjustment knob of the headlight assembly is arranged at the upper end of the lamp close to the middle side of the vehicle body. The present invention optimizes and adjusts the manual adjustment point, the electric adjustment point position, the installation fixing point position and the side steering lamp installation position of the front headlight, and matches and designs the front lampshade at the same time; the convenience of installation and adjustment of the front lamp is ensured, and the waterproof sealing of the front driving area is met; the operation is convenient, the installation is simple, and the economy and practicality are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and in particular to a front lamp installation structure for a bus. Background Art

[0002] There are mainly two types of bus headlights: combination headlights and non-combination headlights. For buses with non-combination headlights, the installation method for low and high beams is generally to design four Z-shaped brackets respectively, then weld or paste them on the front lampshade, and finally install the low and high beams.

[0003] This plan is aimed at the "new type of micro-circulation bus". The front lights of the new type of micro-circulation bus are located in the middle of the front face, which is higher than the front lights of ordinary buses. The front lights are higher than the cross-section of the driving area, and the installation and adjustment of the lights are more troublesome. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a passenger car front lamp installation structure, which can not only ensure the convenience of installation and adjustment of the front lamp, but also meet the waterproof sealing of the front driving area. Specifically, by optimizing and adjusting the manual adjustment point of the headlight, the position of the electric adjustment point, the installation fixed point position and the side turn lamp installation position, and matching the design of the front lamp cover, it not only ensures the convenience of installation and adjustment of the front lamp, but also meets the waterproof sealing of the front driving area; it is easy to operate, simple to install, and economical and practical.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bus front lamp installation structure includes a front face assembly, wherein the front face assembly includes a front bumper and a front wall skin, wherein the front wall skin is located above the front bumper;

[0007] Headlight assemblies are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the front face assembly, and the front cowl skin is used to include the headlight assemblies;

[0008] The manual adjustment knob of the headlight assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lamp close to the outer side of the vehicle body, and the electric adjustment knob of the headlight assembly is arranged at the upper end of the lamp close to the middle side of the vehicle body.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the headlight assembly includes a left front headlight assembly and a right front headlight assembly.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the front wall skin of the front face assembly are provided with notches for installing the left front headlight assembly and the right front headlight assembly;

[0011] Install the left front headlight assembly behind the skin on the notch on the left side of the front cowl skin, and install the right front headlight assembly behind the skin on the notch on the right side of the front cowl skin.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the left front headlight assembly includes a manual adjustment knob, a mounting stud, an electric adjustment knob, a front light cover and a rear light cover shell;

[0013] The front lamp cover is detachably connected to the rear lamp cover shell, a manual adjustment knob and an electric adjustment knob are arranged on the shell of the rear lamp cover shell, and a plurality of mounting studs are also arranged on the body of the rear lamp cover shell, and the installation of the headlight assembly on the front face assembly is completed by cooperating with the mounting studs and nuts.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the structure of the right front headlight assembly is completely consistent with that of the left front headlight assembly.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a left turn signal light assembly is arranged outside the left front headlight assembly, and a right turn signal light assembly is arranged outside the right front headlight assembly.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the left turn signal lamp assembly comprises a turn signal front lamp cover, a turn signal rear lamp cover, a turn signal upper mounting bracket and a turn signal lower mounting bracket;

[0017] The front steering lampshade is detachably connected to the rear steering lampshade. An upper steering mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rear steering lampshade, and a lower steering mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rear steering lampshade.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: during the installation of the left turn signal lamp assembly, the upper steering mounting bracket and the lower steering mounting bracket are pre-welded to the front panel skin, and then the upper steering mounting bracket and the lower steering mounting bracket fixed to the front panel skin are locked and fixed by bolts.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the right turn signal lamp assembly and the left turn signal lamp assembly have completely the same structure.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the interior of the front face assembly is a driving area assembly, and the driving area assembly includes a left wheel cover assembly and a right wheel cover assembly;

[0021] When the driving area assembly is skinned, the front end skins of the left wheel cover assembly and the right wheel cover assembly are connected to the skin of the headlight assembly, and the skin of the headlight assembly is located at the lower end of the headlights on both sides and is an open structure.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention optimizes the structural characteristics of the existing front lamps, adjusts the manual adjustment knob, electric adjustment knob, installation stud position of the headlights, and the installation position of the side turn lamps; the manual adjustment knob of the headlights is arranged to the lower end of the lamps near the outer side of the vehicle body, and the electric adjustment knob is arranged to the upper end of the lamps near the middle side of the vehicle body. This arrangement can facilitate workers to adjust from the bottom side by hand, and avoid the driver's left foot area; at the same time, the front leather lampshade is designed to completely wrap the headlights and front turn lights to prevent water from the gaps in the lamps from entering the driving area, and at the same time, the lower part of the front leather lampshade is opened to facilitate the wiring harness arrangement and workers to manually adjust the lights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving area assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front face assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a headlight assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a left front headlight assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left turn signal lamp assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left leather lampshade of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Front bumper; 2. Front panel; 50. Driving area; 4. Driver's left foot area; 51. Steering gear ramp; 52. Driving area walkway; 53. Left wheel cover assembly; 54. Right wheel cover assembly; 5. Left panel lampshade; 6. Right panel lampshade;

[0032] 30. Left turn signal lamp assembly; 31. Front turn signal lamp cover; 32. Rear turn signal lamp cover; 33. Upper turn signal mounting bracket; 34. Lower turn signal mounting bracket; 40. Right turn signal lamp assembly;

[0033] 10. Left front headlight assembly; 11. Connectors; 12. Manual adjustment knob; 13. Mounting studs; 14. Electric adjustment knob; 15. Front lamp cover; 16. Rear lamp cover shell; 20. Right front headlight assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is a bus front lamp installation structure, including a front face assembly, the front face assembly includes a front bumper 1 and a front wall skin 2, and the front wall skin 2 is arranged above the front bumper 1;

[0036] A left front headlight assembly 10 is disposed on one side of the upper portion of the front face assembly, and a right front headlight assembly 20 is disposed on the other side of the upper portion of the front face assembly. The left front headlight assembly 10 and the right front headlight assembly 20 are disposed opposite to each other on the front face assembly;

[0037] A left turn signal lamp assembly 30 is disposed on the outer side of the left front headlight assembly 10, and a right turn signal lamp assembly 40 is disposed on the outer side of the right front headlight assembly 20;

[0038] The installation process of the left front headlight assembly 10 and the right front headlight assembly 20 on the front face assembly is as follows:

[0039] Slots for installing the left headlight assembly 10 and the right headlight assembly 20 are provided on both sides of the front panel skin 2 of the front face assembly, a left-covered lampshade 5 is provided on the left headlight assembly 10, and a right-covered lampshade 6 is provided on the right headlight assembly 20; the covered left headlight assembly 10 is installed on the slot on the left side of the front panel skin 2, and the covered right headlight assembly 20 is installed on the slot on the right side of the front panel skin 2;

[0040] Specifically: the left skin lampshade 5 and the right skin lampshade 6 are both connected to the notches of the front cowl skin 2 by welding;

[0041] The left front headlight assembly 10 and the right front headlight assembly 20 are both fixed on the left leather lampshade 5 or the right leather lampshade 6 by nuts.

[0042] The left headlight assembly 10 has the same structure as the right headlight assembly 20. Specifically, taking the left headlight assembly 10 as an example, the left headlight assembly 10 includes a connector 11, a manual adjustment knob 12, a mounting stud 13, an electric adjustment knob 14, a front lamp cover 15 and a rear lamp cover shell 16.

[0043] The front lamp cover 15 is detachably connected to the rear lamp cover shell 16, and a manual adjustment knob 12 and an electric adjustment knob 14 are provided on the shell of the rear lamp cover shell 16. A connector 11 is provided on the body of the rear lamp cover shell 16 and above the manual adjustment knob 12, wherein a plurality of mounting studs 13 are also provided on the body of the rear lamp cover shell 16, and the installation of the headlamp assembly on the front face assembly is completed by the cooperation of the mounting studs 13 and nuts.

[0044] The installation process of the left turn signal lamp assembly 30 and the right turn signal lamp assembly 40 on the front face assembly is as follows:

[0045] Slots for installing the left turn signal light assembly 30 and the right turn signal light assembly 40 are provided on both sides of the front cowl skin 2 of the front face assembly, and the left turn signal light assembly 30 and the right turn signal light assembly 40 are respectively fixed in the slots on both sides of the front cowl skin 2;

[0046] The left turn signal light assembly 30 has the same structure as the right turn signal light assembly 40. Specifically, taking the left turn signal light assembly 30 as an example, the left turn signal light assembly 30 includes a front turn signal light cover 31, a rear turn signal light cover 32, an upper turn signal mounting bracket 33, and a lower turn signal mounting bracket 34.

[0047] The front steering lamp cover 31 and the rear steering lamp cover 32 are detachably connected, an upper steering mounting bracket 33 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the rear steering lamp cover 32, and a lower steering mounting bracket 34 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the rear steering lamp cover 32. During the installation of the left turn signal lamp assembly 30, the upper steering mounting bracket 33 and the lower steering mounting bracket 34 are pre-welded and connected to the front panel skin 2, and then the upper steering mounting bracket 33 and the lower steering mounting bracket 34 fixed on the front panel skin 2 are locked and fixed by bolts.

[0048] The interior of the front face assembly is a driving area assembly 50, which includes a steering gear ramp 51, a driving area walkway surface 52, a left wheel cover assembly 53 and a right wheel cover assembly 54;

[0049] When the driving area assembly 50 is covered with skin, the front end skin of the left wheel cover assembly 53 is connected to the left skin lampshade 5, and the lower end of the left skin lampshade 5 is an open structure, so that it is convenient for the staff to open the front bumper 1 and manually rotate the manual adjustment knob 12 on the left front headlight assembly 10;

[0050] The front end skin of the right wheel housing assembly 54 is connected to the right skin lampshade 6, and the lower end of the right skin lampshade 6 is an open structure, so that it is convenient for the staff to open the front bumper 1 and manually rotate the manual adjustment knob 12 on the right front headlight assembly 20;

[0051] This makes it easier to adjust the lights on the left front headlight assembly 10 and the right front headlight assembly 20 .

[0052] The driving area assembly 50 also includes a steering gear ramp 51 and a driver's left foot area 4. The steering gear ramp 51, the driver's left foot area 4 and the driving area walkway surface 52 are all provided with skin.

[0053] The core point of the present application is: according to the structural characteristics of the existing front lamps, the manual adjustment knob 12, the electric adjustment knob 14, the installation stud 13 positions of the headlights and the installation position of the side turn lamps are optimized and adjusted; the manual adjustment knob 12 of the headlights is arranged at the lower end of the lamps near the outer side of the vehicle body, and the electric adjustment knob 14 is arranged at the upper end of the lamps near the middle side of the vehicle body. This arrangement can facilitate workers to adjust from the bottom side by hand, and avoid the driver's left foot area 4; at the same time, the front leather lampshade is designed to completely wrap the headlights and front turn signals to prevent water from the gaps in the lamps from entering the driving area, and at the same time, the lower part of the front leather lampshade is opened to facilitate the wiring harness arrangement and workers to manually adjust the lights.

[0054] The core point of the present invention is that the front lamp is located above the height of the front face, and the back structure of the front lamp has invaded the driving area, so that water in the gap of the lamp will not enter the driving area, and the waterproof sealing is good.

[0055] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bus front lamp installation structure, including a front face assembly, characterized in that: The front face assembly comprises a front bumper (1) and a front wall skin (2), wherein the front wall skin (2) is located above the front bumper (1); Headlight assemblies are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the front face assembly, and the front wall skin (2) is used to include the headlight assemblies; The headlight assembly comprises a left front headlight assembly (10) and a right front headlight assembly (20); Both sides of the front panel skin (2) of the front face assembly are provided with slots for installing the left front headlight assembly (10) and the right front headlight assembly (20); Install the left front headlight assembly (10) behind the skin on the notch on the left side of the front wall skin (2), and install the right front headlight assembly (20) behind the skin on the notch on the right side of the front wall skin (2); The left front headlight assembly (10) comprises a manual adjustment knob (12), a mounting stud (13), an electric adjustment knob (14), a front light cover (15) and a rear light cover shell (16); The front lamp cover (15) is detachably connected to the rear lamp cover shell (16); a manual adjustment knob (12) and an electric adjustment knob (14) are provided on the shell of the rear lamp cover shell (16); a plurality of mounting studs (13) are also provided on the body of the rear lamp cover shell (16); the mounting studs (13) cooperate with nuts to complete the installation of the headlight assembly on the front face assembly; The left front headlight assembly (10) is fixed to the left leather lampshade (5) by means of nuts; The interior of the front face assembly is a driving area assembly (50), and the driving area assembly (50) includes a steering gear ramp (51), a driving area walkway surface (52), a left wheel cover assembly (53) and a right wheel cover assembly (54); The front end skin of the left wheel housing assembly (53) is connected to the left skin lampshade (5), and the lower end of the left skin lampshade (5) is an open structure; The driving area assembly (50) also includes a steering gear ramp (51) and a driver's left foot area (4), and the steering gear ramp (51), the driver's left foot area (4) and the driving area walkway surface (52) are all provided with skins; The manual adjustment knob (12) of the headlight assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lamp close to the outer side of the vehicle body, and the electric adjustment knob (14) of the headlight assembly is arranged at the upper end of the lamp close to the middle side of the vehicle body, thereby avoiding the driver's left foot area (4).

2. A bus front lamp installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right front headlight assembly (20) is completely identical in structure to the left front headlight assembly (10).

3. A bus front lamp installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left turn signal lamp assembly (30) is arranged on the outer side of the left front headlight assembly (10), and a right turn signal lamp assembly (40) is arranged on the outer side of the right front headlight assembly (20).

4. A bus front lamp installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left turn signal lamp assembly (30) comprises a front turn signal lamp cover (31), a rear turn signal lamp cover (32), an upper turn signal mounting bracket (33) and a lower turn signal mounting bracket (34); The front steering lampshade (31) is detachably connected to the rear steering lampshade (32); an upper steering mounting bracket (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rear steering lampshade (32); and a lower steering mounting bracket (34) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the rear steering lampshade (32).

5. A bus front lamp installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: During the installation of the left turn signal lamp assembly (30), the upper turn signal mounting bracket (33) and the lower turn signal mounting bracket (34) are pre-welded to the front panel skin (2), and then the upper turn signal mounting bracket (33) and the lower turn signal mounting bracket (34) fixed to the front panel skin (2) are locked and fixed by bolts.

6. A bus front lamp installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right turn signal light assembly (40) and the left turn signal light assembly (30) are completely identical in structure.

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