Processing equipment

By designing a multi-functional processing equipment, we automatically handle the grinding, polishing and leveling of elevated floors, and solve the problems of intimate installation and low production efficiency caused by the burrs of elevated floors in the prior art, achieving more efficient and safer Production process.

CN115246096BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11HUBEI HUIYA ALUMINUM ALLOY PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110836885.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-04-28
Filing Date
2021-07-23
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy die-cast elevated floor will have multiple burrs during the molding process, resulting in poor installation, affecting production efficiency, and posing safety concerns. The existing technology mainly relies on manual microprocessing, with discontinuous production processes and low efficiency.

Method used

A multifunctional processing equipment is designed, including transportation devices, grinding devices, polishing devices, flipping devices and leveling devices. Through the integration of these devices, the skeletons, foot seats and floor surfaces of the elevated floor can be automatically polished and polished. and leveling.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can significantly speed up the production time, improve production efficiency, reduce labor demand, ensure that the surface and bottom of the elevated floor are smooth and neat, and improve installation safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a processing device. The processing device includes a grinding device, a polishing device, a flipping device and a leveling device integrated into a production line, so that a target object such as a raised floor can be processed, polished and leveled on a single production line, thereby speeding up the production schedule and improving production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to mechanical equipment, in particular to multifunctional processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, elevated floor devices have been widely used in anti-static machine rooms or clean rooms. Existing elevated floors made of aluminum alloy die-casting go through five main processes, including mold opening, aluminum melting, die-casting, molding, and trimming. During the molding process, there will be many burrs on the surface and bottom of the elevated floor. During the installation process, these burrs will not fit tightly between the elevated floors, nor fit with the platform frame. On the other hand, it is not conducive to workers' installation and there will be certain safety concerns for workers.

[0003] The existing technology mainly uses manual methods to perform micro-processing on the surfaces of the formed elevated floors. Therefore, workers need to transport the elevated floors in batches to the corresponding processing sites for processing. Not only is the production process discontinuous, resulting in low production efficiency, but each processing also wastes a lot of manpower and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, how to overcome the various defects of the above-mentioned prior art has become a difficult problem that needs to be overcome urgently in the industry. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a processing equipment that can speed up the production schedule and improve production efficiency.

[0006] The processing equipment of the present invention comprises: a transport device, which transports a target object by means of a conveyor belt, wherein the target object is an elevated floor, wherein the target object has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the first surface serves as a floor surface, and the second surface has a plurality of frames of different heights, and a footrest is provided at a corner of the second surface; a grinding device, which cooperates with the transport device to process the end surface of the frame and the footrest of the target object, wherein the grinding device comprises at least one grinding assembly, a first base for configuring the grinding assembly, and a plurality of positioning members arranged on the first base, so that the grinding assembly is configured corresponding to the positioning member and is lifted and lowered relative to the positioning member , to grind the end faces of the skeleton and the foot of the target object; a polishing device, which cooperates with the transportation device to process the first surface of the target object, wherein the polishing device includes at least one polishing component, a second base for configuring the polishing component and a plurality of positioning components arranged on the second base, so that the polishing component is located on the transportation device, so as to limit the target object by the positioning component and polish the first surface of the target object; a flipping device, which cooperates with the transportation device to flip the first surface or the second surface of the target object; and a flattening device, which cooperates with the flipping device to press the first surface and the second surface of the target object.

[0007] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the positioning member has a pullable blocking rod. For example, at least one sensor configured corresponding to the positioning member is also included, which is mounted on the first base or the transport device.

[0008] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the grinding assembly includes a plurality of grinding tools, a carrier for mounting the plurality of grinding tools, and a plurality of first support structures disposed on the first base and displaceably mounting the carrier, so that the plurality of grinding tools on the carrier are driven by the same power group. For example, the power group is a motor disposed on the top of the first base to drive the plurality of grinding tools to rotate by operating a gear set, and the gear set is configured with a plurality of synchronously rotating gears, so that the plurality of gears respectively drive the grinding tools to rotate via a flexible tube. Alternatively, the bracket is raised and lowered relative to the second support structure by an adjustment component. Alternatively, the grinding tool includes a grinding wheel having a plurality of sandpapers arranged in a wheel shape along a rotating shaft, and further, the grinding tool drives the grinding wheel to rotate via a rotating shaft to drive the gear in the gear box.

[0009] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the positioning component uses two bases to set up a rotating rod in an adjustable height manner, so that during the polishing operation of the target object, when the target object moves below the rotating rod, the rotating rod presses the target object and can limit the upward and downward displacement space of the end side of the target object.

[0010] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the polishing assembly includes a polishing tool, a second supporting structure disposed on the second base, and a mount movably disposed on the second supporting structure for mounting the polishing tool, so that the mount can move the polishing tool to a desired position. For example, slide rails are disposed on the surfaces of the two opposite sides of the second supporting structure, and the mount is provided with at least one slider engaged with the slide rail, so that the slider on the mount can slide with the slide rail, so that the polishing tool can be linearly moved up and down to a desired processing position; or, the mount is lifted and lowered relative to the second supporting structure by means of an adjustment assembly, and further, the adjustment assembly drives a linkage rod to move a fixed frame for mounting the mount, so that when the driver rotates the linkage rod via a reducer, the linkage rod drives the fixed frame to be lifted and lowered together with the mount, and the polishing tool is moved to a desired height position.

[0011] Alternatively, the polishing tool is in the form of a grinding wheel, which has a main rod assembly and a plurality of sandpapers arranged in a wheel shape around the main rod assembly. For example, the main rod assembly includes a main shaft configured with the plurality of sandpapers, a rotating shaft is connected therein, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively engaged with bearings so that the rotating shaft rotates relative to the bearing, and the ends of the bearing are fixed on the bracket. Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing and is connected to a motor, so that the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate the main shaft, so that the rotating sandpaper contacts the moving target and is overturned, so that the sand surface of the sandpaper rubs against the target and flattens the unevenness of the first surface of the target.

[0012] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the second base has a cover body for covering the polishing assembly and a support frame for erecting the cover body, so as to cooperate with the transportation device configuration so that the polishing assembly is located on the transportation device, and the top of the cover body is configured with a discharge end connected to the internal space of the cover body to discharge impurities or foreign matter generated by the polishing assembly and the target object after polishing.

[0013] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the leveling device includes a first base placed on the surface of the environment, a second base stacked on the first base by a plurality of pillars, a top base mounted on the second base, at least one working platform mounted on the second base to carry the target object, a fourth supporting structure mounted on the second base to mount the working platform, and at least one leveling member mounted on the fourth supporting structure and located above the working platform, so that the leveling member is displaced relative to the second base and moves toward the working platform, so that the leveling member is pressed against the target object. For example, the fourth supporting structure is used as a guide rail and is provided with at least one power group for driving a pressure column, one end of the pressure column is fixed on the leveling member, and the other end is movably connected to the power group, so that the pressure column drives the leveling member to move up and down in a straight line, so that the pressure column drives the leveling member to control the downward pressing distance of the leveling member by telescoping the pressure column to drive the leveling member, so that the leveling member is close to or away from the first surface of the elevated floor, and then pressed against the first surface of the elevated floor.

[0014] In the aforementioned processing equipment, the flipping device includes a third base, an axis structure arranged on the third base, a flipping member arranged on the third base, and a third supporting structure connected to the flipping member, and one end side of the flipping member is pivotally connected to an axis structure arranged on the third base to flip relative to the third base, so that the third supporting structure is flipped by force and is located above the conveyor belt of the transport device at the polishing device. Further, the flipping device also includes a driving member to drive the flipping member to flip, wherein the driving member includes a gear and a rack, the rack meshes with its gear, and the gear is connected to a shaft, and a bearing is respectively arranged at both ends of the shaft, so that the shaft passes through the bearing and connects to the connecting member, and the shaft is fixed to the flipping member through the connecting member, so that when the rack moves linearly, it will drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear rotates the shaft to flip the flipping member.

[0015] As can be seen from the above, the processing equipment of the present invention mainly integrates the grinding device, polishing device, flipping device and leveling device into a production line, so that the first and second surfaces of the elevated floor can be processed on a single production line to speed up the production schedule and improve production efficiency while reducing manpower requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1A It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing one viewing angle of a target object to be processed by the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 1B for Figure 1A A three-dimensional schematic diagram from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 1C for Figure 1A Side plan view schematic diagram of .

[0020] Figure 2A It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the grinding device of the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2B for Figure 2A A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of .

[0022] Figure 2C for Figure 2A A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a grinding component.

[0023] Figure 2D for Figure 2C Schematic diagram of the decomposition.

[0024] Figure 2E for Figure 2DSchematic diagram of a grinding tool.

[0025] Figure 3A It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the polishing device of the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3B for Figure 3A Schematic diagram of the decomposition.

[0027] Figure 3C for Figure 3B A three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the polishing component.

[0028] Figure 4A It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the turning device of the processing equipment of the present invention and its surrounding configuration.

[0029] Figure 4B It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the turning device of the processing equipment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5A It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the leveling device of the processing equipment of the present invention and its surrounding configuration.

[0031] Figure 5B for Figure 5A Schematic diagram of local three-dimensional decomposition.

[0032] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0033] 1: Processing equipment

[0034] 1a: Transport device

[0035] 1b: Human-machine interface

[0036] 1c: Control machine

[0037] 10,10a,10b,10c: conveying components

[0038] 100: Chain structure

[0039] 100a,101: conveyor belt

[0040] 100b:Roller

[0041] 100c,36:Motor

[0042] 11,11c: Support components

[0043] 2: Grinding device

[0044] 2a: Grinding components

[0045] 20: Grinding tools

[0046] 20b: Passive axis

[0047] 200: Grinding wheel

[0048] 201: Rotation axis

[0049] 202: Gear Box

[0050] 21: First base

[0051] 22: Positioning piece

[0052] 22a: Gear lever

[0053] 23: First support structure

[0054] 23a: Seat

[0055] 230: Screw

[0056] 24: Bearing

[0057] 240: Plate rack

[0058] 25: Sensor

[0059] 26: Guidance structure

[0060] 260: Slide rail

[0061] 261: Sliding seat

[0062] 27:Driver Group

[0063] 28: Power Group

[0064] 29: Gear set

[0065] 3: Polishing device

[0066] 3a: Polishing components

[0067] 30: Polishing tools

[0068] 30a: Main rod assembly

[0069] 300: Sandpaper

[0070] 302: Spindle

[0071] 303: Bearing

[0072] 304: Shaft

[0073] 31: Second base

[0074] 31a: cover body

[0075] 31b: Support frame

[0076] 32: Positioning components

[0077] 320: base body

[0078] 321: Rotating rod

[0079] 33: Second support structure

[0080] 330: Slide rail

[0081] 34: Stand

[0082] 340: Slider

[0083] 35: Adjust components

[0084] 350:Drive

[0085] 351:Fixed bracket

[0086] 351a:Fixed plate

[0087] 352: Linkage rod

[0088] 353: Reducer

[0089] 37: Discharge end

[0090] 4: Flipping device

[0091] 40: Axis structure

[0092] 401: Shaft

[0093] 402: Connector

[0094] 403: Bearing

[0095] 41: The third base

[0096] 42: Flip piece

[0097] 43: The third support structure

[0098] 44: Leaning structure

[0099] 45: Adjust the structure

[0100] 47: Driving parts

[0101] 470: Rack

[0102] 471: Gear

[0103] 48: Power Group

[0104] 480: Push-pull rod

[0105] 5: Leveling device

[0106] 50: Leveling parts

[0107] 50a: Pressing surface

[0108] 51: The fourth base

[0109] 51a: First base

[0110] 51b: Second base

[0111] 51c: Top seat

[0112] 51d: Heightening piece

[0113] 510: Pillar

[0114] 52:Working Platform

[0115] 53: The fourth support structure

[0116] 58: Power Group

[0117] 580: Pressure column

[0118] 9: Target

[0119] 9a: First surface

[0120] 9b: Second surface

[0121] 9c: Side

[0122] 9d: End face

[0123] 90:foot base

[0124] 900: Opening

[0125] 91: Flange

[0126] 92,93: Skeleton

[0127] h: height difference

[0128] X,Y,Z: Arrow direction DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0129] The following describes the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0130] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the attached drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0131] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a processing device 1 of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the processing equipment 1 includes: a transport device 1a, a grinding device 2, a polishing device 3, a turning device 4 and a leveling device 5.

[0132] In this embodiment, the processing equipment 1 defines the direction of the production line as the left and right directions (such as the arrow direction Y), and defines the direction perpendicular to the production line as the front and rear directions (such as the arrow direction X), and defines the height direction along the processing equipment 1 as the up and down directions (such as the arrow direction Z). It should be understood that this orientation is used to illustrate the configuration of this embodiment and is not particularly limited.

[0133] In addition, the processing equipment 1 can input processing values ​​in a programmable logic controller (PLC) manner through the human-machine control interface 1 b to control the operation of the processing.

[0134] The transport device 1a is used to transport the target object 9 to the required processing position of the production line, so the transport device 1a is configured corresponding to the grinding device 2, the polishing device 3, the flipping device 4 and the leveling device 5 to allow the target object 9 to pass through the grinding device 2, the polishing device 3, the flipping device 4 and the leveling device 5.

[0135] Please also see Figure 2AIn this embodiment, the transport device 1a uses a conveyor belt to transport the target object 9, and the transport device 1a includes a support component 11 and a conveying component 10 disposed on the support component 11, so that the conveying component 10 can move the target object 9 so that the target object 9 can reach each processing area. For example, the support component 11 is a tripod structure, which is erected on a base surface (such as a floor), and the conveying component 10 has at least one chain structure 100 and / or a long straight conveyor belt 101, so when the target object 9 is placed on the chain structure 100 or the conveyor belt 101, the target object 9 can be stably moved along the chain structure 100 or the conveyor belt 101. It should be understood that there are many types of configurations of the conveying methods of the production line, such as Figure 3A and Figure 4A The roller assembly shown, Figure 5A The chain assembly shown or other appropriate methods are not limited to the above.

[0136] In addition, the target object 9 is an elevated floor, such as Figure 1A , Figure 1B and Figure 1C As shown, it has a first surface 9a (such as a floor surface) and a second surface 9b (such as a bottom side end) relative to each other and a side surface 9c adjacent to the first surface 9a and the second surface 9b. For example, the target object 9 is roughly rectangular (such as a square plate), and the bottom of the target object 9 (such as the side of the second surface 9b, which is the bottom of the elevated floor) has skeletons 92, 93 of different heights to form a honeycomb shape, and feet 90 are formed on the four corners of the second surface 9b of the target object 9, and openings 900 are set at the four feet 90 as required, so that screws can be used to fix the four feet 90 on the supporting legs of the elevated floor. Specifically, the end surface 9d of the foot 90 is slightly protruding (such as Figure 1C The height difference h shown is the second surface 9b of the target 9, and a flange 91 protruding from the side surface 9c is formed at the edge of the first surface 9a. The target 9 of this embodiment is an elevated floor, so the target 9 is referred to as an elevated floor below.

[0137] The grinding device 2 is arranged at the very beginning of the processing flow of the entire production line, and is used to process the second surface 9b of the target object 9 and to grind the end surfaces 9d of the skeleton 92, 93 of the elevated floor and the four footrests 90, so as to process the different height dimensions required by the skeleton 92, 93 and the same height dimension required by the four footrests 90.

[0138] In this embodiment, if Figure 2AAs shown, the grinding device 2 includes at least one (e.g., three groups) grinding assembly 2a, a first base 21 for arranging the grinding assembly 2a, and a plurality of positioning members 22 disposed on the first base 21, so that the grinding assembly 2a is arranged corresponding to the positioning member 22 and is lifted and lowered relative to the positioning member 22 to stably grind the target object 9 (elevated floor), and after the grinding process of the target object 9 is completed, the positioning member 22 is released from the target object 9, so that the conveying assembly 10 moves the target object 9. For example, the first base 21 is a frame structure, and the positioning member 22 has a pull-out blocking rod 22a, such as Figure 2B As shown, it is arranged above the conveyor belt 101, so that when in use, the blocking rod 22a can be lowered to position the elevated floor at a predetermined position of the first base 21 (i.e., below the grinding assembly 2a), and during the grinding operation, the displacement of the elevated floor is limited to avoid deviation from the positioning member 22, so after the grinding operation is completed, the blocking rod 22a can be pulled up so that the conveying assembly 10 can move the target 9. Preferably, at least one sensor 25 can be arranged around the positioning member 22, which can be mounted on the first base 21 or the transport device 1a to control the time point of lowering the blocking rod 22a, so when the sensor 25 senses the target 9, the blocking rod 22a can be lowered. It should be understood that there are many ways to control the positioning member 22, and it is not limited to the sensing method.

[0139] In addition, if Figure 2C and Figure 2D As shown, each of the grinding assemblies 2a includes a plurality of grinding tools 20, a carrier 24 for mounting the plurality of grinding tools 20, and a plurality of first support structures 23 disposed on the first base 21 and for mounting the carrier 24 in a movably manner. In particular, a single grinding assembly 2a is provided with two independent first support structures 23 and an independent carrier 24, so that the two first support structures 23 are respectively and parallelly disposed on opposite sides of the carrier 24, so that the plurality of grinding tools 20 on the carrier 24 can be driven by the same power group 28 at the same time, as shown in FIG. Figure 2A As shown, the skeletons 92, 93 and the feet 90 of the target object 9 are quickly processed to the desired height. For example, the carrier 24 is a rectangular frame body, which has a plurality of plates 240 to arrange a plurality of grinding tools 20, so that the grinding tools 20 are moved by the power group 28. Specifically, the power group 28 is a motor, which is arranged on the top of the first base 21, so as to move a gear group 29 (such as Figure 2A The housing shell shown in the figure drives the multiple grinding tools 20 to rotate, wherein the housing shell of the gear set 29 is provided with multiple synchronously rotating gears (not shown), which respectively drive the grinding tools 20 to rotate via a flexible tube (not shown).

[0140] In addition, if Figure 2Cand Figure 2D As shown, the first supporting structure 23 has a base 23a, on which is disposed a rotatable screw 230 and a nut (not shown) threadedly connected to the screw 230, so that the screw 230 is driven to move up and down by a driving group 27 such as a motor, and because the nut is fixed on the supporting member 24, the screw 230 can drive the supporting member 24 to rise and fall (as shown in the direction of the arrow Z) and move the grinding tool 20 to a desired height position. For example, the carrier 24 can be displaced by a guide structure 26, and the guide structure 26 includes a slide rail 260 and a slide seat 261, wherein the slide rail 260 is respectively fixed on opposite sides of a surface of the first support structure 23, and the slide seat 261 is fixed on the carrier 24, so that when the screw rod 230 rotates to drive the nut to rise and fall, the guide structure 26 can drive the carrier 24 and the grinding tool 20 thereon to move linearly along the upward and downward directions (such as the arrow direction Z) on the slide rail 260 to the height position required for grinding the frame 92, 93 and the foot 90.

[0141] In addition, the grinding wheel 200 on the grinding tool 20 has a plurality of sandpapers, such as Figure 2E As shown, the grinding tool 20 is arranged in a wheel shape along the rotating shaft, and the grinding tool 20 is linked with a driven shaft 20b through a gear box 202, so that the grinding tool 20 drives the driven shaft 20b to rotate through the gear set 29, so that the driven shaft 20b drives the gear structure of the gear box 202 to rotate the rotating shaft 201, so as to drive multiple sandpapers to rotate. Therefore, when the grinding tool 20 rotates, the sandpaper of the grinding wheel 200 will contact the stationary target 9 and overturn, so that the sand surface of the sandpaper slides over the target 9 and lightly grinds the skeletons 92, 93 and the foot seats 90 of the target 9. For example, since the heights of the skeleton 92, 93 and the base 90 of the target object 9 are different, multiple sets of grinding components 2a can be configured to grind the skeletons 92, 93 and the base 90 of different heights, that is, a single grinding component 2a only grinds a single height. Therefore, in this embodiment, the second surface 9b of the target object 9 produces three heights, and thus three sets of grinding components 2a can be configured.

[0142] The polishing device 3 cooperates with the transport device 1 a to process the first surface 9 a (ie, the floor surface) of the target object 9 .

[0143] In this embodiment, if Figure 3A , Figure 3B and Figure 3CAs shown, the polishing device 3 includes at least one (e.g., two groups) of polishing components 3a, a second base 31 for arranging the polishing components 3a, and a plurality of (e.g., three) positioning components 32 disposed on the second base 31. For example, the second base 31 has a cover 31a for covering the polishing components 3a and a support frame 31b for mounting the cover 31a, so as to match the configuration of the transport device 1a, so that the polishing components 3a are located on the transport device 1a, and the plurality of positioning components 32 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides (e.g., arrow direction Y) of the cover 31a and inside the cover 31a. Specifically, the transport device 1a uses a roller assembly (long-range type) as the conveying assembly 10a, and uses a motor 100c to drive multiple rollers 100b, so that the multiple rollers 100b rotate a conveyor belt 100a, and use the friction force of the conveyor belt 100a to stably grasp the target object 9, thereby effectively preventing the target object 9 from being displaced during the polishing process.

[0144] In addition, the positioning assembly 32 uses two base bodies 320 to set up a rotating rod 321 in a height-adjustable manner, so that during the polishing operation of the target object 9, when the target object 9 moves to the bottom of the rotating rod 321, the rotating rod 321 presses the target object 9 and can limit the upward and downward displacement space of the end side of the target object 9, thereby preventing the target object 9 from shaking up and down.

[0145] In addition, each of the polishing components 3a is located between the two positioning components 32, and includes a polishing tool 30, a second supporting structure 33 provided on the second base 31, and a frame 34 provided on the second supporting structure 33 to mount the polishing tool 30, and the frame 34 is movably provided on the second supporting structure 33 to move the polishing tool 30 up and down to a desired position. For example, a combination of a guide rail and a slide seat is adopted, a slide rail 330 is arranged on the second supporting structure 33, and at least one slider 340 engaged with the slide rail 330 is provided on the frame 34, wherein the slide rail 330 is respectively fixed on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the second supporting structure 33, so that the slider 340 on the frame 34 slides with the slide rail 330, so that the polishing tool 30 is linearly displaced up and down in a short distance to a desired processing position. Specifically, the frame 34 can be raised and lowered relative to the second support structure 33 (moved up and down in the arrow direction Z) by an adjustment component 35. The adjustment component 35 uses a driver 350 such as a motor to drive a linkage rod 352 such as a lifting screw to move a fixed frame 351 for mounting the frame 34, wherein a fixed plate 351a is fixed on the fixed frame 351, and a nut (not shown) or an internal thread (omitted) is provided on the fixed plate 351a, so that when the driver 350 rotates the linkage rod 352 via a reducer 353, the linkage rod 352 drives the nut on the fixed plate 351a to move up and down, so that the linkage rod 352 can drive the fixed frame 351 to rise and fall together with the frame 34 (such as the arrow direction Z), and the polishing tool 30 is displaced to a desired height position.

[0146] In addition, the polishing tool 30 is in the form of a grinding wheel, which has a main rod assembly 30a and a plurality of sandpapers 300, such as Figure 3C As shown, the plurality of sandpapers 300 are arranged in a wheel shape around the main rod assembly 30a. For example, the main rod assembly 30a includes a main shaft 302 for configuring the plurality of sandpapers 300, a rotating shaft 304 is penetrated and connected to the main shaft assembly 30a at the central position thereof, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 304 are engaged with a bearing 303 so that the rotating shaft 304 can rotate relative to the bearing 303. Specifically, the end shell of the bearing 303 is fixed on the bracket 34, and one end of the rotating shaft 304 extends out of the bearing 303 and is connected to a motor 36, so that the rotating shaft 304 is driven by the motor 36 to rotate the main shaft 302, so that when the rolling belt assembly moves the target 9 through the rotating rod 321, the rotating sandpaper 300 will contact the moving target 9 and flip over, so that the sand surface of the sandpaper 300 rubs against the target 9 and flattens the unevenness of the first surface 9a of the target 9.

[0147] Preferably, the top of the cover body 31a may be provided with a discharge port 37 communicating with the inner space of the cover body 31a to discharge impurities or foreign matter (such as sand and dust) generated by the friction between the sandpaper 300 and the target object 9, such as by suction.

[0148] The flipping device 4 cooperates with the transport device 1 a to flip the first surface 9 a or the second surface 9 b of the target object 9 , for example, flipping the polished elevated floor so that the first surface 9 a faces upward.

[0149] In this embodiment, if Figure 4A and Figure 4B As shown, the flipping device 4 includes a third base 41, an axis structure 40 disposed on the third base 41, a flipping member 42 disposed on the third base 41, and a third supporting structure 43 connected to the flipping member 42, and one end side of the flipping member 42 is pivotally connected to the axis structure 40 disposed on the third base 41 to flip relative to the third base 41, so that the third supporting structure 43 is flipped by force and is located above the conveyor belt 100a of the conveying assembly 10a of the polishing device 3. For example, the transport device 1a uses another roller assembly (short-range type) as the conveying assembly 10c, and its supporting assembly 11c is a seat body disposed on the third base 41, so as to transfer the target object 9 from the conveying assembly 10 used in the grinding device 2 to the conveying assembly 10c used in the flipping device 4.

[0150] In addition, the flip member 42 is a horseshoe-shaped or U-shaped plate body, and at least one third support structure 43 can be configured on the opposite sides of the flip member 42 as required to serve as a floor clamp to limit the displacement of the target object 9 and prevent it from deviating from the flip member 42. For example, the third support structure 43 is a U-shaped slide rail or a clamping type, so that when the conveying component 10c moves the target object 9 to a certain distance, the adjustment structure 45 such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder can be used to move the third support structure 43, so that the third support structure 43 can stably engage the opposite two side surfaces 9c of the target object 9 to clamp and support the target object 9.

[0151] In addition, a supporting structure 44 can be configured on the third base 41 as required to support the target object 9. For example, the supporting structure 44 is in the shape of a stop plate, which is fixed on the flip member 42, so that when the conveying component 10c moves the target object 9 to a certain distance, the supporting structure 44 abuts against the other side 9c of the target object 9, so that the conveying component 10c stops operating and positions the target object 9.

[0152] In addition, a driving member 47 is disposed on the front or rear side of the third base 41 to drive the flipping member 42 to perform a flipping action. For example, the driving member 47 includes a gear 471 and a rack 470, wherein the rack 470 meshes with the gear 471, and the gear 471 is axially connected to a shaft 401, and a bearing 403 is disposed at each end of the shaft 401, so that the shaft 401 passes through the bearing 403 and is connected to the connecting member 402, and the shaft 401 is fixed to the flipping member 42 through the connecting member 402, so that when the rack 470 moves linearly, it will drive the gear 471 to rotate, so that the gear 471 rotates the shaft 401 to flip the flipping member 42. Specifically, the rack 470 is driven to move forward and backward linearly by a push-pull rod 480 of a power group 48 (such as a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder) to rotate the gear 471.

[0153] Preferably, at least one induction switch (not shown) can be arranged on the third base 41 to control the extension distance of the push-pull rod 480 so that the rack 470 drives the rotation angle of the gear 471 (the rotation angle of the present embodiment is 180 degrees) to stably flip the flip member 42.

[0154] The flattening device 5 is used to press the first surface 9 a and the second surface 9 b of the target object 9 .

[0155] In this embodiment, if Figure 5A and Figure 5BAs shown, the leveling device 5 comprises a fourth base 51, at least one working platform 52 disposed on the fourth base 51 to carry the target object 9, a fourth supporting structure 53 disposed on the fourth base 51 to erect the working platform 52, and at least one leveling member 50 disposed on the fourth supporting structure 53, so that the leveling member 50 is displaced relative to the fourth base 51 and moves toward the working platform 52, so that the leveling member 50 is pressed against the target object 9. For example, the fourth base 51 has a first base 51a placed on an environmental surface (such as a factory floor), a second base 51b stacked on the first base 51a by a plurality of (such as four) pillars 510, and a top seat 51c erected on the second base 51b by the fourth supporting structure 53, and the working platform 52 is located on the second base 51b, and the leveling member 50 is located above the working platform 52. Specifically, the fourth support structure 53 serves as a guide rail and is provided with an oil pressure or air pressure component (such as another power group 58 provided on the top seat 51c), wherein the power group 58 drives a pressure column 580, one end of which is fixed on the leveling member 50, and the other end is movably connected to the power group 58, so that the pressure column 580 can drive the leveling member 50 to move up and down in a straight line, so as to control the downward pressure distance of the leveling member 50 by extending and retracting the pressure column 580 to drive the leveling member 50, so that the leveling member 50 is close to or away from the first surface 9a of the elevated floor, and then pressed against the first surface 9a of the elevated floor.

[0156] In another embodiment, in order to save the bearing volume between the first base 51a and the second base 51b, a supporting cushioning member 51d can be added in the middle between the first base 51a and the second base 51b, wherein the volume and material structure of the cushioning member 51d can be selected according to needs.

[0157] In addition, the fourth base 51 and the working platform 52 are stationary (or non-movable) structures, and the flattening member 50 is a movable rectangular block, and its pressing surface 50a is a flat surface. It should be understood that the pressure tonnage and the flatness of the pressing surface of the flattening member 50 can be adjusted according to needs without special restrictions.

[0158] In addition, the transport device 1 a uses a chain assembly as the conveying assembly 10 b , so as to be disposed on the side of the working platform 52 , so that the transport device 1 a can smoothly convey the target object 9 through the leveling device 5 .

[0159] In addition, the processing equipment 1 may also be equipped with a control machine 1c to independently control the operation of the leveling device 5 (or the leveling member 50).

[0160] When the processing device 1 is used on a production line, the target object 9 is transported to the grinding device 2 by the conveying component 10 of the transport device 1a, so that the grinding device 2 performs grinding operations on the four feet 90 and multiple frames 92, 93 of the target object 9. After the grinding operation is completed, the target object 9 is transported from the grinding device 2 to the turning device 4 by the conveying components 10, 10c of the transport device 1a. Since the preliminary operation is to process the bottom of the elevated floor (the second surface 9b of the target object 9), and the later operation needs to process the floor surface of the elevated floor (the first surface 9a of the target object 9), the elevated floor needs to be turned over before the polishing operation.

[0161] Therefore, the target object 9 is transported to the third support structure 43 of the flipping device 4 by the conveying component 10c, and then the shaft structure 40 is rotated by the driving member 47 to make the flipping member 42 flip along the shaft structure 40, so that the target object 9 is flipped 180 degrees and placed on the conveyor belt 100a of the conveying component 10a.

[0162] Afterwards, the target object 9 is moved by the conveyor belt 100a of the conveying assembly 10a through the processing area of ​​the second base 31 of the polishing device 3 for polishing. That is, when the target object 9 passes through the polishing tool 30, the polishing tool 30 will use the sandpaper 300 to grind the first surface 9a of the target object 9. After the polishing operation is completed, the target object 9 is transported to the working platform 52 of the leveling device 5 by the conveying assembly 10b of the transport device 1a.

[0163] Finally, the leveling device 5 performs a leveling operation so that the leveling member 50 presses down the first surface 9a of the target object 9. After the leveling operation is completed, the conveying component 10 of the transport device 1a pushes the processed target object 9 to the next processing location or discharge area.

[0164] In summary, the processing equipment 1 of the present invention mainly integrates the grinding device 2, the polishing device 3, the turning device 4 and the leveling device 5 on a production line, so that the elevated floor can be ground, polished and leveled on a single production line, thereby speeding up the production schedule and improving production efficiency while reducing manpower.

[0165] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art can modify the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. A processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A transport device, which uses a conveyor belt to transport a target object, wherein the target object is an elevated floor, wherein the target object has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the first surface serving as a floor surface, and the second surface has a plurality of frames of different heights, and footrests are provided at the corners of the second surface; A grinding device, which cooperates with the transport device to process the end surface of the skeleton and the base of the target object, wherein the grinding device includes at least one grinding assembly, a first base for configuring the grinding assembly and a plurality of positioning members arranged on the first base, so that the grinding assembly is configured corresponding to the positioning member and is lifted and lowered relative to the positioning member to grind the end surface of the skeleton and the base of the target object, the grinding assembly includes a plurality of grinding tools, a carrier for mounting the plurality of grinding tools, and a plurality of first supporting structures arranged on the first base and mounting the carrier in a displaceable manner, so that the plurality of grinding tools on the carrier are driven by the same power group, wherein the power group is a motor, which is arranged on the top of the first base to drive the plurality of grinding tools to rotate by operating a gear group, and the gear group is configured with a plurality of synchronously rotating gears, so that the plurality of gears respectively drive the grinding tools to rotate via a flexible tube, and the first supporting structure drives the carrier to lift and lower by a combination of a screw and a nut, so that the plurality of grinding tools are displaced to a desired height position; A polishing device, which cooperates with the transport device to process the first surface of the target object, wherein the polishing device includes at least one polishing assembly, a second base for configuring the polishing assembly, and a plurality of positioning assemblies arranged on the second base, so that the polishing assembly is located on the transport device, so as to limit the position of the target object by the positioning assembly and polish the first surface of the target object, the polishing assembly includes a polishing tool, a second supporting structure arranged on the second base, and a stand movably arranged on the second supporting structure to mount the polishing tool, so that the stand moves the polishing tool to a desired position, wherein slide rails are arranged on surfaces of opposite sides of the second supporting structure, and at least one slider engaged with the slide rail is arranged on the stand, so that the slider on the stand slides with the slide rail, so that the polishing tool is linearly moved up and down to a desired processing position, and the stand is lifted and lowered relative to the second supporting structure by an adjustment assembly; The cam is an axial structure disposed on the third base, and a third support structure connected to the cam is connected to the cam for rotating the cam. The cam is configured to rotate the cam relative to the third base, so that the cam is rotated by the third support structure and the cam is rotated by the third support structure. The cam is configured to rotate the cam relative to the third base, so that the cam is rotated by the third support structure and the cam is rotated by the third support structure. A leveling device cooperates with the turning device to press the first surface and the second surface of the target object, the leveling device includes a first base placed on the environment surface, a second base stacked on the first base by a plurality of pillars, a top base erected on the second base, at least one working platform arranged on the second base to carry the target object, a fourth supporting structure arranged on the second base to erect the working platform, and at least one leveling piece arranged on the fourth supporting structure and located above the working platform, so that the leveling piece The flattening piece is displaced relative to the second base and moves toward the working platform, so that the flattening piece is pressed against the target object, wherein the fourth supporting structure serves as a guide rail and is provided with at least one power group for driving a pressure column, one end of the pressure column is fixed on the flattening piece, and the other end is movably connected to the power group, so that the pressure column drives the flattening piece to move up and down in a straight line, and the pressure column drives the flattening piece by telescoping to control the downward pressing distance of the flattening piece, so that the flattening piece is close to or away from the first surface of the elevated floor, and then pressed against the first surface of the elevated floor.

2. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning member has a pullable blocking rod, and at least one sensor mounted on the first base or the transport device is arranged at a position corresponding to the positioning member.

3. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The grinding tool comprises a grinding wheel having a plurality of sandpapers arranged in a wheel shape along a rotating shaft, and the grinding tool drives the grinding wheel to rotate via a rotating shaft driving a gear in a gear box.

4. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning assembly uses two bases to set up a rotating rod in an adjustable height so that when the target object is polished, the rotating rod presses the target object and limits the vertical displacement space of the end side of the target object.

5. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjustment component uses a driver to drive a linkage rod to move a fixed frame for mounting the frame seat, so that when the driver rotates the linkage rod through a reducer, the linkage rod drives the fixed frame and the frame seat to rise and fall together, and the polishing tool is moved to a desired height position.

6. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The polishing tool is in the form of a grinding wheel, which has a main rod assembly and a plurality of sandpapers arranged in a wheel shape around the main rod assembly, wherein the main rod assembly includes a main shaft configured with a plurality of the sandpapers, a rotating shaft is penetrated inside the main shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively engaged with bearings to allow the rotating shaft to rotate relative to the bearing, and the ends of the bearing are fixed on the frame, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing and is connected to a motor, so that the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate the main shaft, so that the rotating sandpaper contacts the moving target and overturns it, so that the sand surface of the sandpaper rubs against the target and flattens the unevenness of the first surface of the target.

7. The processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The second base has a cover body for covering the polishing assembly and a support frame for erecting the cover body, so as to cooperate with the transportation device configuration so that the polishing assembly is located on the transportation device, and the top of the cover body is configured with a discharge end connected to the internal space of the cover body to discharge impurities or foreign matter generated by the polishing assembly and the target object after polishing.

Citation Information

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