A vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device

By installing the hyperspectral imager on the car luggage rack, flexible lifting and rotation is achieved using telescopic parts and rotary drive mechanisms, combined with buffer components to reduce the impact of bumps, the use of hyperspectral imaging systems in the prior art during multi-point measurement in field is solved. The inconvenience and easy damage to the car improves the measurement efficiency and area.

CN115285024BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL MARINE DEV PLANNING RES CENT +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211081559.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using multi-point measurements in the field, existing hyperspectral imaging systems require frequent installation and retracting of tripods, which are inconvenient to use and are easily damaged by bumps when used in cars.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device is designed. By installing the hyperspectral imager on the crossbar of the car luggage rack, the flexible lifting and rotation of the hyperspectral imager is achieved by using telescopic parts and rotary driving mechanisms, combining first and second stages. Buffer components to reduce the impact of bumps on the instrument.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that there is no need to frequently erect and hold up the tripod during multi-point measurement in the field, improves measurement efficiency and measurement area, and reduces instrument damage caused by bumps when used in the car.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, including a base, a telescopic member, a rotational drive mechanism and a hyperspectral imager, wherein the base is used to be installed on a luggage rack crossbar, the bottom end of the telescopic member is connected to the base and can rotate relative to the base in a vertical direction, the top end of the telescopic member is installed with a rotational drive mechanism, the hyperspectral imager is installed on the rotational drive mechanism, and the buffer mechanism includes a primary buffer component and a secondary buffer component, the primary buffer component and the secondary buffer component are used to buffer the telescopic rod in turn when the telescopic member is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the secondary buffer component is also used to play a buffering role between the base and the telescopic member when the telescopic member is placed horizontally. In the present invention, multi-point measurement can be conveniently performed in the field, the measurement efficiency can be improved, and the problem that the hyperspectral imager is easily damaged due to bumps when applied to a car is overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hyperspectral imaging devices, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device. Background Art

[0002] Line scanning hyperspectral imager is a common device with wide applications in many fields. Generally, in field measurements, line scanning hyperspectral imager needs to be equipped with a rotating platform to complete the data acquisition of an image by rotation, and the rotating platform is generally placed on a tripod.

[0003] For example, the patent document with publication number CN112033540A discloses a low-cost rotary swing-scanning hyperspectral imaging system, and discloses that a linear hyperspectral module is arranged on a rotating platform, and the rotating platform is arranged on a triangular fixed frame, so that when performing multi-point measurement, the triangular fixed frame needs to be retracted and extended multiple times, which is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device to facilitate the transfer of measurement points and improve measurement efficiency.

[0005] A vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, used for being installed on a crossbar of a luggage rack of a car, comprises a base, a telescopic member, a rotational driving mechanism, a buffer mechanism and a hyperspectral imager, wherein the base is used for being installed on the crossbar of the luggage rack, the bottom end of the telescopic member is connected to the base and can rotate relative to the base in a vertical direction, the top end of the telescopic member is an output end, the output end of the telescopic member is equipped with the rotational driving mechanism, the hyperspectral imager is installed on the rotational driving mechanism, and the rotational driving mechanism is used for driving the hyperspectral imager to rotate;

[0006] The buffer mechanism includes a primary buffer component and a secondary buffer component. The primary buffer component and the secondary buffer component are used to buffer the telescopic rod in turn when the telescopic part is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the secondary buffer component is also used to play a buffering role between the base and the telescopic part when the telescopic part is placed horizontally.

[0007] In the present invention, the hyperspectral imager is installed on the rotary drive mechanism, and then the rotary drive mechanism is installed on the output end of the telescopic member, the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the base, and the base is fixed on the luggage rack cross bar of the car. When measuring in the field, the telescopic member can be erected, and then the telescopic member drives the rotary drive mechanism and the hyperspectral imager to rise, and then the rotary drive mechanism can drive the hyperspectral imager to rotate to complete the data acquisition of an image. At the same time, since the telescopic member raises the hyperspectral imager, the area of ​​the collected measurement area can be increased; in addition, compared with the method of fixing the hyperspectral imager by a tripod in the prior art, the present application fixes the base to the luggage rack cross bar on the car to realize the installation of the hyperspectral imager on the car, so as to become a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, so as to facilitate moving to various measurement points in the field and measuring. When measuring multiple points, there is no need to repeatedly set up and put away the tripod. Furthermore, by providing the primary buffer component and the secondary buffer component, the telescopic component can be buffered in turn during the process of lowering the vertical telescopic component, which can facilitate the operator to quickly lower the telescopic component and reduce the impact strength of the telescopic component with the base when it is flattened, thereby reducing the vibration of the impact transmitted to the hyperspectral imager, ensuring that the hyperspectral imager is not easily damaged; moreover, the secondary buffer component is also used to play a buffering role between the base and the telescopic component when the telescopic component is placed horizontally, thereby reducing the shaking caused by the bumps of the car during driving and transmitting it to the hyperspectral imager at the top of the telescopic component, preventing the hyperspectral imager from being damaged, and overcoming the problem that the hyperspectral imager is easily damaged due to bumps when used on a car.

[0008] Preferably, the base comprises a bottom plate, two side plates located on both sides of the bottom plate and facing each other, a front plate located between the front ends of the two side plates, and a rear plate located between the rear ends of the two side plates, the bottom end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two side plates, and a limiting notch is provided on the upper portion of the front plate for the telescopic member to be adapted and embedded;

[0009] A support plate is provided on the inner side of the front plate along the inner edge of the limiting notch to increase the area for supporting the telescopic member.

[0010] Preferably, the primary buffer assembly includes elastic strips, and a plurality of elastic strips are arranged between the two side plates at intervals along the length direction, and the plurality of elastic strips are located between the telescopic member and the front plate, so that when the telescopic rod is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the telescopic rod presses down the elastic strips one by one.

[0011] Preferably, the secondary buffer assembly includes a U-shaped buffer plate, a guide shaft, an upper limit nut, a lower limit nut and a compression spring. The buffer plate is located above the support plate, and guide shafts are vertically provided at both ends of the lower end surface of the buffer plate. The two guide shafts penetrate the support plate and the base plate downward in sequence, and the guide shaft can move in a vertical direction relative to the base. A threaded section is provided on the outer periphery of the guide shaft, and the upper limit nut and the lower limit nut are both threadedly connected to the guide shaft, the upper limit nut is located between the support plate and the base plate, and the lower limit nut is located below the base plate. The compression spring is sleeved outside the guide shaft, and the compression spring is located between the upper limit nut and the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device also includes an elastic strap and a hook, and the two sides of the two side panels facing each other are correspondingly provided with an elastic strap and a hook, one end of the elastic strap is fixed to the outer side of the side panel, and the other end of the elastic strap can be connected to the hook.

[0013] Preferably, the front plate and the rear plate are correspondingly mounted on the two luggage rack cross bars through angle brackets, and the base can be adjusted in position along the length direction of the luggage rack cross bars;

[0014] An adjustment groove is provided on the upper portion of the luggage rack cross bar along the length direction, and limit plates are extended inward on both sides of the upper opening of the adjustment groove, and a gap is formed between the two limit plates. A fixing bolt is inserted into the adjustment groove, and the screw head end of the fixing bolt is located in the adjustment groove and can move along the adjustment groove. The screw section of the fixing bolt passes through the gap and penetrates the angle code, and is fixedly connected to the angle code by a fixing nut.

[0015] Preferably, the vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device further comprises a locking member for limiting the rotation of the telescopic member;

[0016] The locking member is a hand-tightening bolt, and an arc-shaped guide groove is formed at the rear end of the side plate. The hand-tightening bolt passes through the arc-shaped guide groove and is threadedly connected to the telescopic member so that when the telescopic member rotates relative to the base, the hand-tightening bolt is driven to move along the arc-shaped guide groove, and after tightening the hand-tightening bolt, the telescopic member is restricted from rotating relative to the base.

[0017] Preferably, weight-reducing holes are provided on the bottom plate.

[0018] Preferably, the telescopic member is an electric lever.

[0019] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism comprises a rotary motor.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device of the present invention eliminates the traditional method of using a tripod as a support, and transforms it into a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device by installing the hyperspectral imager on the luggage rack crossbar on the top of the car, thereby reducing the work of field measurement, improving the efficiency of measurement, and allowing a larger measurement area.

[0021] For better understanding and implementation, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a working state;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in a non-working state;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary buffer component in the present invention.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. luggage rack cross bar; 11. adjustment slot; 12. limit plate; 2. base; 21. bottom plate; 22. side plate; 23. front plate; 24. rear plate; 25. limit notch; 26. support plate; 27. arc guide groove; 3. telescopic member; 4. rotary drive mechanism; 5. hyperspectral imager; 6. locking member; 7. angle code; 8. buffer mechanism; 81. primary buffer assembly; 811. elastic strip; 82. secondary buffer assembly; 821. buffer plate; 822. guide shaft; 823. upper limit nut; 824. lower limit nut; 825. compression spring; 9. elastic strap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or may be mentioned in this specification are defined relative to their structure and are relative concepts. Therefore, they may change accordingly according to their different locations and different usage conditions. Therefore, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.

[0029] The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of embodiments consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure.

[0030] The terms used in this disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the disclosure. The singular forms of "a", "the" and "the" used in this disclosure are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, which is used to be installed on a luggage rack crossbar 1 of an automobile, and includes a base 2, a telescopic member 3, a rotation drive mechanism 4, a buffer mechanism 8, and a hyperspectral imager 5. The base 2 is used to be installed on the luggage rack crossbar 1, the bottom end of the telescopic member 3 is connected to the base 2, and can rotate relative to the base 2 in a vertical direction, the top end of the telescopic member 3 is an output end, the output end of the telescopic member 3 is installed with the rotation drive mechanism 4, the hyperspectral imager 5 is installed on the rotation drive mechanism 4, and the rotation drive mechanism 4 is used to drive the hyperspectral imager 5 to rotate;

[0032] The buffer mechanism 8 includes a primary buffer component 81 and a secondary buffer component 82. The primary buffer component 81 and the secondary buffer component 82 are used to sequentially buffer the telescopic component 3 when the telescopic component 3 is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the secondary buffer component 82 is also used to play a buffering role between the base 2 and the telescopic component 3 when the telescopic component 3 is placed horizontally.

[0033] In the present invention, the hyperspectral imager 5 is installed on the rotary drive mechanism 4, and then the rotary drive mechanism 4 is installed on the output end of the telescopic member 3, the telescopic member 3 is rotatably connected to the base 2, and the base 2 is fixed on the luggage rack cross bar 1 of the car. When measuring in the field, the telescopic member 3 can be erected, and then the telescopic member 3 drives the rotary drive mechanism 4 and the hyperspectral imager 5 to rise, and then the rotary drive mechanism 4 can drive the hyperspectral imager 5 to rotate to complete the data acquisition of an image. At the same time, since the telescopic member 3 raises the hyperspectral imager 5, the area of ​​the collected measurement area can be increased; in addition, compared with the method of fixing the hyperspectral imager 5 by a tripod in the prior art, the present application fixes the base 2 to the luggage rack cross bar 1 on the car to realize the installation of the hyperspectral imager 5 on the car, so as to become a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, so as to facilitate moving to various measurement points in the field and measuring. When measuring multiple points, there is no need to repeatedly set up and put away the tripod. Furthermore, by providing the primary buffer component 81 and the secondary buffer component 82, the telescopic component 3 can be buffered in sequence during the process of lowering the vertical telescopic component 3, which can facilitate the operator to quickly lower the telescopic component 3 and reduce the impact strength of the telescopic component 3 with the base 2 when it is flattened, thereby reducing the vibration of the impact transmitted to the hyperspectral imager 5, ensuring that the hyperspectral imager 5 is not easily damaged; moreover, the secondary buffer component 82 is also used to play a buffering role between the base 2 and the telescopic component 3 when the telescopic component 3 is placed horizontally, thereby reducing the shaking caused by the bumps of the car during driving and transmitting it to the hyperspectral imager 5 at the top of the telescopic component 3, preventing the hyperspectral imager 5 from being damaged, and overcoming the problem that the hyperspectral imager 5 is easily damaged due to bumps when used in a car.

[0034] In this embodiment, the base 2 includes a bottom plate 21, two side plates 22 located on both sides of the bottom plate 21 and facing each other, a front plate 23 located between the front ends of the two side plates 22, and a rear plate 24 located between the rear ends of the two side plates 22. The bottom end of the telescopic member 3 is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two side plates 22, and a limiting notch 25 is provided on the upper part of the front plate 23 for the telescopic member 3 to fit in and be embedded in.

[0035] The bottom end of the telescopic member 3 is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two side plates 22. At the same time, a limiting notch 25 is provided on the upper portion of the front plate 23 for the telescopic member 3 to fit in and be embedded in. That is, after the measurement is completed, the telescopic member 3 can be rotated downward and extend into the limiting notch 25, so as to ensure the stability of the telescopic member 3 when the measurement work is stopped and the car is driving, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the hyperspectral imager 5. The limiting notch 25 is an arc-shaped notch to fit the outer side of the telescopic member 3.

[0036] Preferably, a support plate 26 is provided on the inner side of the front plate 23 along the inner edge of the limiting notch 25 to increase the area supporting the telescopic member 3, thereby ensuring stable support for the telescopic member 3 and avoiding excessive local pressure on the position where the telescopic member 3 contacts the limiting notch 25.

[0037] In this embodiment, the primary buffer component 81 includes an elastic strip 811, and a plurality of elastic strips 811 are spaced apart along the length direction between the two side panels 22, and the plurality of elastic strips 811 are located between the telescopic member 3 and the front panel 23, so that in the process of the telescopic member 3 being lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the telescopic member 3 presses down the elastic strips 811 one by one, so as to gradually increase the resistance encountered by the telescopic member 3 when being lowered, and thus, when the telescopic member 3 is being lowered, the operator does not need to use too much force to support the telescopic member 3, which can reduce the burden on the operator and improve the efficiency of lowering the telescopic member 3.

[0038] Preferably, the elastic strip 811 is specifically an elastic rope, the two ends of the elastic rope are correspondingly passed through the outside of the two side plates 22, and the two ends of the elastic rope are knotted so that the two ends of the elastic rope are correspondingly limited on the two side plates 22. Furthermore, the elastic rope of the present application can adjust the tightness of the elastic rope between the two side plates 22 by adjusting the knotting position of the elastic rope, thereby adjusting the assisting force applied by the elastic rope to the telescopic member 3, which is more practical.

[0039] In this embodiment, the secondary buffer assembly 82 includes a U-shaped buffer plate 821, a guide shaft 822, an upper limit nut 823, a lower limit nut 824 and a compression spring 825. The buffer plate 821 is located above the support plate 26. Both ends of the lower end surface of the buffer plate 821 are vertically provided with guide shafts 822. The two guide shafts 822 both penetrate the support plate 26 and the base plate 21 downward in sequence, and the guide shaft 822 can move in a vertical direction relative to the base 2. The outer periphery of the guide shaft 822 is provided with a threaded section. The upper limit nut 823 and the lower limit nut 824 are both threadedly connected to the guide shaft 822. The upper limit nut 823 is located between the support plate 26 and the base plate 21, and the lower limit nut 824 is located below the base plate 21. The compression spring 825 is sleeved outside the guide shaft 822, and the compression spring 825 is located between the upper limit nut 823 and the base plate 21.

[0040] After the telescopic member 3 is lowered and enters the limiting notch 25, the telescopic member 3 can first be supported on the buffer plate 821, and at the same time, the telescopic member 3 presses down the buffer plate 821, so that the buffer plate 821 and the guide shaft 822 move downward, and presses down the compression spring 825, and the compression spring 825 gives an upward reaction force to the guide shaft 822, thereby further buffering the telescopic member 3 to avoid the telescopic member 3 from colliding with the front plate 23 and the support plate 26 of the base 2, ensuring that the telescopic member 3 is stably lowered, and reducing the generation of vibration, ensuring that the hyperspectral imager 5 on the telescopic member 3 is not easily damaged; at the same time, through the setting of the upper limit nut 823 and the lower limit nut 824, the compression amount of the compression spring 825 can be pre-adjusted by adjusting the relative distance between the upper limit nut 823 and the lower limit nut 824, and then the resistance encountered by the telescopic member 3 when supported on the buffer plate 821 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the operator to adjust the buffering effect according to needs, and has high practicality.

[0041] Furthermore, by setting up the secondary buffer assembly 82 , when the telescopic member 3 is lowered to a horizontal state and the vehicle is driving, the vibration generated by the vehicle buffer can be absorbed, thereby reducing the vibration transmitted to the hyperspectral imager 5 of the telescopic member 3 .

[0042] The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device also includes an elastic strap 9 and a hook. The two sides of the two side panels 22 facing each other are correspondingly provided with an elastic strap 9 and a hook. One end of the elastic strap 9 is fixed to the outer side of the side panel 22, and the other end of the elastic strap 9 can be connected to the hook.

[0043] By providing the elastic band 9 , the telescopic member 3 is bound after being lowered, so as to suppress the jumping of the telescopic member 3 and ensure the stability of the hyperspectral imager 5 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the front plate 23 and the rear plate 24 are correspondingly mounted on the two luggage rack cross bars 1 through the angle code 7, and the base 2 can adjust the position along the length direction of the luggage rack cross bar 1, so that the position of the hyperspectral imager 5 can be adjusted along the transverse direction of the car.

[0045] Specifically, an adjustment groove 11 is opened along the length direction on the upper part of the luggage rack cross bar 1, and limit plates 12 are extended inward on both sides of the upper opening of the adjustment groove 11, and a gap is formed between the two limit plates 12. A fixing bolt is inserted into the adjustment groove 11, and the screw head end of the fixing bolt is located in the adjustment groove 11 and can move along the adjustment groove 11. The screw section of the fixing bolt passes through the gap and penetrates one end of the angle code 7, and is fixedly connected to the angle code 7 by a fixing nut. When the fixing nut is loosened, the angle code 7 and the fixing bolt can be moved along the adjustment groove 11 to achieve the adjustment of the position of the hyperspectral imager 5. In addition, the other end of the angle code 7 is fixed to the front plate 23 or the rear plate 24 by a fixing bolt and a fixing nut.

[0046] The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device further includes a locking member 6 for limiting the rotation of the telescopic member 3 .

[0047] Specifically, the locking member 6 is a hand-tightening bolt, and an arc-shaped guide groove 27 is provided at the rear end of the side plate 22. The hand-tightening bolt passes through the arc-shaped guide groove 27 and is threadedly connected to the telescopic member 3, so that when the telescopic member 3 rotates relative to the base 2, the hand-tightening bolt is driven to move along the arc-shaped guide groove 27, and after tightening the hand-tightening bolt, the telescopic member 3 is restricted from rotating relative to the base 2.

[0048] By setting the hand-tightening bolt, when the telescopic part 3 rotates relative to the base 2, it can play a certain guiding role, making the rotation of the telescopic part 3 more stable. After tightening the hand-tightening bolt, the telescopic part 3 can be made close to the side plate 22 to limit the rotation of the telescopic part 3, so as to keep the telescopic part 3 stably upright when the vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imager 5 is measuring, ensure the smooth measurement, and after the measurement is completed, keep the telescopic part 3 horizontal and stably installed in the limiting notch 25, limit the vibration of the telescopic part 3 due to the bumps when the car is driving, and ensure that the hyperspectral imager 5 is stable in position and not easily damaged.

[0049] In this embodiment, the base 2 is made of metal material, which may be aluminum alloy material or stainless steel material to ensure the stability of the base 2 . Weight-reducing holes are opened on the bottom plate 21 to reduce the weight of the base 2 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the telescopic member 3 is an electric lever, so that the lifting operation of the hyperspectral imager 5 is more convenient and the measurement efficiency is improved.

[0051] In this embodiment, the rotation driving mechanism 4 includes a rotation motor, and the hyperspectral imager 5 is fixed to the output end of the rotation motor, so that the hyperspectral imager 5 can rotate automatically, thereby improving the measurement efficiency.

[0052] In summary, compared with the prior art, the vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device of the present invention cancels the traditional method of using a tripod as a support, and transforms it into a vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device by installing the hyperspectral imager 5 on the luggage rack crossbar 1 on the top of the car, thereby reducing the work of field measurement, improving the efficiency of measurement, and also allowing a larger measurement area.

[0053] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device, used to be installed on a crossbar of a car luggage rack, characterized in that: It includes a base, a telescopic member, a rotation drive mechanism, a buffer mechanism and a hyperspectral imager, wherein the base is used to be installed on the luggage rack crossbar, the bottom end of the telescopic member is connected to the base and can rotate relative to the base in a vertical direction, the top end of the telescopic member is an output end, the output end of the telescopic member is equipped with the rotation drive mechanism, the hyperspectral imager is installed on the rotation drive mechanism, and the rotation drive mechanism is used to drive the hyperspectral imager to rotate; The buffer mechanism includes a primary buffer component and a secondary buffer component, wherein the primary buffer component and the secondary buffer component are used to sequentially buffer the telescopic rod when the telescopic member is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the secondary buffer component is also used to play a buffering role between the base and the telescopic member when the telescopic member is placed horizontally; The base includes a bottom plate, two side plates located on both sides of the bottom plate and facing each other, a front plate located between the front ends of the two side plates, and a rear plate located between the rear ends of the two side plates. The bottom end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected between the rear ends of the two side plates. An arc-shaped limiting notch is provided on the upper portion of the front plate for the telescopic member to fit in. A support plate is provided on the inner side of the front plate along the inner edge of the limiting notch to increase the area for supporting the telescopic member; The primary buffer assembly includes an elastic strip, and a plurality of elastic strips are arranged between the two side plates along the length direction, and the plurality of elastic strips are located between the telescopic member and the front plate, so that when the telescopic rod is lowered from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the telescopic rod presses down the elastic strips one by one; The secondary buffer assembly includes a U-shaped buffer plate, a guide shaft, an upper limit nut, a lower limit nut and a compression spring. The buffer plate is located above the support plate. Guide shafts are vertically provided at both ends of the lower end surface of the buffer plate. The two guide shafts penetrate the support plate and the base plate downward in sequence, and the guide shaft can move in a vertical direction relative to the base. A threaded section is provided on the outer periphery of the guide shaft. The upper limit nut and the lower limit nut are both threadedly connected to the guide shaft. The upper limit nut is located between the support plate and the base plate, and the lower limit nut is located below the base plate. The compression spring is sleeved outside the guide shaft, and the compression spring is located between the upper limit nut and the base plate.

2. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an elastic band and a hook. The two sides of the two side panels facing each other are correspondingly provided with an elastic band and a hook. One end of the elastic band is fixed to the outer side of the side panel, and the other end of the elastic band can be connected to the hook.

3. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front plate and the rear plate are correspondingly mounted on the two luggage rack cross bars through angle brackets, and the base can be adjusted in position along the length direction of the luggage rack cross bars; An adjustment groove is provided on the upper portion of the luggage rack cross bar along the length direction, and limit plates are extended inward on both sides of the upper opening of the adjustment groove, and a gap is formed between the two limit plates. A fixing bolt is inserted into the adjustment groove, and the screw head end of the fixing bolt is located in the adjustment groove and can move along the adjustment groove. The screw section of the fixing bolt passes through the gap and penetrates the angle code, and is fixedly connected to the angle code by a fixing nut.

4. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a locking member for limiting the rotation of the telescopic member; The locking member is a hand-tightening bolt, and an arc-shaped guide groove is formed at the rear end of the side plate. The hand-tightening bolt passes through the arc-shaped guide groove and is threadedly connected to the telescopic member so that when the telescopic member rotates relative to the base, the hand-tightening bolt is driven to move along the arc-shaped guide groove, and after tightening the hand-tightening bolt, the telescopic member is restricted from rotating relative to the base.

5. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with weight-reducing holes.

6. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The telescopic member is an electric lever.

7. The vehicle-mounted hyperspectral imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism includes a rotary motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-vibration structure of vehicle-mounted projector

    CN111503449A

  • Low-cost rotary swing-sweeping type hyperspectral imaging system

    CN112033540A