Air conditioner and humidification control method thereof
By purifying water vapor by evaporation of condensed water in the air conditioner, the convenience and purification problems of the humidification function of the air conditioner are solved, the structure and energy-saving effect are simplified, and the indoor air quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211080909.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioners cause the indoor humidity to be reduced during heating or cooling, affecting user comfort and health. In addition, traditional humidification devices are large in size and complex in mechanisms, making it difficult to effectively integrate into wall-mounted air conditioners.
An air conditioner is designed to evaporate and purify condensate through a water-vapor conversion component to generate water vapor for humidification. The components include a condensation unit and an evaporation unit. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet and heating sheet are used for heat conduction, and evaporation is controlled through a DC power supply. Process, detect humidity and automatically adjust humidification function.
It realizes humidification function without frequent addition of water, simplifies the air conditioner structure, saves energy, purifies humidified water sources, and improves air quality and user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN115371141B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners and relates to an air conditioner and a humidification control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Temperature, cleanliness and humidity are three important indicators for measuring room comfort. Among these three indicators, humidity is often overlooked. In fact, humidity has a very important impact on human health. When users use air conditioners for heating or use gas for heating, the humidity in the room is significantly reduced. The relative humidity in the north and some parts of the south is generally below 30%, which will not only reduce the user's comfort, but also have an adverse effect on the user's body if they work and live in such an environment for a long time.
[0003] Therefore, the relevant technology generally integrates the humidification function on the air conditioner. The most widely used air conditioner is the wall-mounted air conditioner, which is also called a split air conditioner. In order to make the hot air and cold air blown out from the air conditioner better spread to various parts of the room, the indoor part of the wall-mounted air conditioner is generally installed at a higher position. In order to realize the humidification function, water needs to be added to the air conditioner, and this method is obviously inconvenient for the wall-mounted air conditioner at a higher position. In order to solve this problem, the relevant technology generally adopts a wet film humidification or a steam humidification device. This waterless humidification device is generally large in size and has a more complex structure. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an air conditioner and a humidification control method thereof, which cleverly utilize the condensed water generated when the air conditioner is working, avoiding the inconvenience caused by frequent water addition; and the air conditioner has a simple structure and is easy to use.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, the air conditioner also includes a water vapor conversion component; the indoor unit has a drain outlet and a steam inlet, and the outdoor unit includes a condenser; the drain outlet, the condenser, the water vapor conversion component and the steam inlet are connected in sequence through a pipe, and the pipe is used to collect condensed water generated by the indoor unit or the outdoor unit, and make the condensed water flow along the indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the water vapor conversion component in sequence.
[0006] In some embodiments, the water vapor conversion component includes a condensation unit and an evaporation unit which are sequentially arranged along the flow direction of the condensed water, and the evaporation unit is used to convert the liquid condensed water into water vapor.
[0007] In some embodiments, the condensing unit includes a condensing chamber, a semiconductor refrigeration plate and a first fan. The semiconductor refrigeration plate and the first fan are both arranged in the condensing chamber, and a water outlet is opened on the condensing chamber.
[0008] In some embodiments, the semiconductor cooling plate is arranged in a downward tilted manner in the condensation chamber along the flow direction of the condensed water.
[0009] In some embodiments, the condensation chamber has an inlet end and an outlet end, the inlet end receives liquid or gas in the pipeline, the outlet end transmits the liquid in the condensation chamber, and the outlet end is arranged to be inclined downward along the flow direction of the condensed water; the first fan is arranged at the inlet end.
[0010] In some embodiments, the evaporation unit includes an evaporation chamber and a semiconductor heating plate, wherein the semiconductor heating plate is located in the evaporation chamber.
[0011] In some embodiments, the semiconductor cooling sheet and the semiconductor heating sheet are connected, and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet can be transferred to the semiconductor heating sheet.
[0012] In some embodiments, an evaporator is provided in the indoor unit, a detection unit is arranged above the evaporator, a water receiving pan is arranged below the evaporator, the water receiving pan is arranged inclined, and a drain outlet is opened at one end of the water receiving pan that is inclined downward.
[0013] In some embodiments, the detection unit includes a humidity sensor and a controller. The humidity sensor detects an indoor humidity signal and sends the indoor humidity signal to the controller. The controller controls the working state of the water vapor conversion component according to the indoor humidity signal.
[0014] In some embodiments, a DC power source is applied to both ends of the semiconductor cooling plate, and the controller is used to control the power applied to the semiconductor cooling plate by the DC power source.
[0015] According to another aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present invention provides a humidification control method for an air conditioner, the humidification control method for an air conditioner is used to control the above-mentioned air conditioner, comprising:
[0016] When the air conditioner is in cooling mode: the condensed water produced by the indoor unit is evaporated and purified for the first time by the condenser of the outdoor unit to obtain primary steam;
[0017] The primary steam is evaporated and purified for the second time through the water vapor conversion component to obtain secondary steam;
[0018] The secondary steam enters the indoor unit through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
[0019] In some embodiments, the humidification control method of the air conditioner further includes:
[0020] When the air conditioner is in heating state: the water vapor conversion component receives the condensed water produced by the outdoor unit, and obtains water vapor after passing through the water vapor conversion component;
[0021] Water vapor enters the indoor unit through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
[0022] In some embodiments, when the water vapor conversion assembly includes a semiconductor cooling sheet and a semiconductor heating sheet, and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet can be transferred to the semiconductor heating sheet, and the working state of the semiconductor cooling sheet is controlled by a DC power supply:
[0023] Before the water vapor conversion component works, the indoor humidity is detected and the power applied to the semiconductor cooling chip by the DC power supply is controlled by the indoor humidity.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] Firstly, the basis for realizing the humidification function of the present invention is the condensed water generated by the air conditioner, and the condensed water can be directly used for humidification without frequent addition, thus avoiding the inconvenience caused by frequent water addition; and the air conditioner has a simple structure and is easy to use; secondly, in the traditional technology, the condensed water is generally discharged directly, which not only affects the environment but also causes certain waste. The present invention cleverly uses the condensed water as the basis for realizing the humidification function, which has the advantage of saving energy; and the present invention integrates the humidification function on the air conditioner, thus reducing the number of household appliances used;
[0026] In addition, when the air conditioner in the present invention is used for cooling, the water vapor conversion component receives the condensed water produced by the indoor unit, and performs the first evaporation purification through the condenser of the outdoor unit to obtain primary steam. Thereafter, the primary steam performs the second evaporation purification through the water vapor conversion component to obtain secondary steam. The secondary steam enters the indoor unit through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air. As is well known, evaporation is accompanied by purification, because when water containing impurities is heated, the water content can evaporate into water vapor at 100 degrees, while other impurities will not evaporate with it. Therefore, the evaporation process must be accompanied by purification, which makes the water vapor in the room safer and healthier.
[0027] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying any creative work.
[0029] Figure 1is a structural schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a heat transfer tool composed of a semiconductor heating plate and a semiconductor cooling plate of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 The present invention is a control flow chart of a humidification control method for an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Among them: 1. Indoor unit; 2. Outdoor unit; 3. Water vapor conversion component; 4. Pipeline; 11. Evaporator; 12. Detection unit; 13. Water tray; 21. Condenser; 31. Condensation unit; 32. Evaporation unit; 33. Switch; 311. Condensation chamber; 312. Semiconductor cooling plate; 313. First fan; 314. Water outlet; 315. DC power supply; 316. Copper block; 317. Fin; 321. Evaporation chamber; 322. Semiconductor heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation methods, structures, features and effects of the present invention application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, specific features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be clarified that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence; the terms "vertical", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not mean that the referred device or element must have a specific direction or position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] This embodiment provides an air conditioner, such as Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioner includes an indoor unit 1 and an outdoor unit 2, and the air conditioner also includes a water vapor conversion component 3; the indoor unit 1 has a drain outlet and a steam inlet, and the outdoor unit 2 includes a condenser 21; the drain outlet, the condenser 21, the water vapor conversion component 3 and the steam inlet are connected in sequence through a pipe 4, and the pipe 4 is used to collect condensed water generated by the indoor unit 1 or the outdoor unit 2, and make the condensed water flow along the indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the water vapor conversion component in sequence.
[0038] Specifically, the drain port is provided at the bottom of the indoor unit 1, and the condensation chamber generated by the evaporator in the indoor unit 1 can be drained to the condenser 21 through the pipe 4; the steam inlet is provided at the side of the indoor unit 1, and is used to introduce the steam in the pipe 4 into the indoor unit 1;
[0039] More specifically, the pipe 4 is divided into three parts by the indoor unit 1, the outdoor unit 2 and the water vapor conversion component 3, namely the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe. The drain outlet, the inlet of the first pipe, the outlet of the first pipe, the condenser 21, the inlet of the second pipe, the outlet of the second pipe, the water vapor conversion component 3, the inlet of the third pipe, the outlet of the third pipe and the steam inlet are connected in sequence to form a closed loop.
[0040] The basis for realizing the humidification function in this embodiment is the condensed water generated by the air conditioner, and the condensed water can be directly used for humidification without frequent addition, thus avoiding the inconvenience caused by frequent water addition; and the air conditioner has a simple structure and is easy to use; secondly, in the traditional technology, the condensed water is generally discharged directly, which not only affects the environment but also causes certain waste. This embodiment cleverly uses the condensed water as the basis for realizing the humidification function, which has the advantage of saving energy; and this embodiment integrates the humidification function on the air conditioner, thus reducing the number of household appliances used;
[0041] In addition, when the air conditioner in this embodiment is used for cooling, the water vapor conversion component receives the condensed water produced by the evaporator of the indoor unit 1, and performs the first evaporation purification through the condenser 21 of the outdoor unit 2 to obtain primary steam. Thereafter, the primary steam performs the second evaporation purification through the water vapor conversion component 3 to obtain secondary steam. The secondary steam enters the indoor unit 1 through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air. As is well known, evaporation is accompanied by purification, because when water containing impurities is heated, the water can evaporate into water vapor at 100 degrees, and other impurities will not evaporate with it. Therefore, the evaporation process must be accompanied by purification, which makes the water vapor in the room safer and healthier.
[0042] When the air conditioner of this embodiment is in the heating state, the water vapor conversion component 3 receives the condensed water generated by the condenser 21 of the outdoor unit 2, and obtains water vapor after passing through the water vapor conversion component 3. The water vapor enters the indoor unit 1 through the steam inlet, thereby realizing the humidification of the air. In this process, when the condensed water flows into the water vapor conversion component 3 through the pipe 4, part of it will also evaporate. This evaporation is equivalent to the first evaporation purification performed in the condenser 21 during the air conditioner cooling. After that, similar to cooling, the second evaporation purification is performed.
[0043] That is to say, the air conditioner provided in this embodiment has the humidification function no matter what working state the air conditioner is in.
[0044] In a specific embodiment: the water vapor conversion component 3 includes a condensation unit 31 and an evaporation unit 32, and the condensation unit 31 and the evaporation unit 32 are arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the condensed water; and the evaporation unit 32 is used to convert the liquid condensed water into water vapor.
[0045] Specifically, the main function of the condensation unit 31 is to change water vapor into water, that is, to achieve condensation; the main function of the evaporation unit 32 is to change water into water vapor, that is, to achieve evaporation; evaporation and condensation are two opposite physical processes. In this embodiment, the water used for humidification is converted into distilled water through condensation and evaporation. As is known to all, the purity of distilled water is very high and basically contains no impurities. In this way, the water vapor used for evaporation in the room has water quality, and the humidified air is healthier.
[0046] More specifically, when the air conditioner in this embodiment is used for cooling, the indoor unit 1 generates condensed water, which first passes through the condenser 21 of the outdoor unit 2. At this time, the condenser 21 releases heat, and the distilled water evaporates for the first time under the action of the heat and becomes steam. The steam enters the condensing unit 31 along the pipe 4, and condenses into water under the action of the condensing unit 31. Then, it enters the evaporating unit 32 along the pipe, and evaporates into water vapor under the action of the evaporating unit 32. The water vapor is used to humidify the air.
[0047] When the air conditioner in this embodiment is used for heating, the condensed water generated by the condenser 21 enters the pipe 4, and part of the condensed water evaporates into water vapor in the pipe 4, and then enters the condensing unit 31, where it is all condensed into water, and then enters the evaporating unit 32 along the pipe, where it evaporates into water vapor, and the water vapor is used to humidify the air.
[0048] In addition, a switch 33 is provided on the pipe 4 between the condensing unit 31 and the evaporating unit 32. When the amount of water in the condensing unit 31 is insufficient, the switch 33 is closed.
[0049] In a specific embodiment: the condensation unit 31 includes a condensation chamber 311, a semiconductor refrigeration plate 312 and a first fan 313, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312 and the first fan 313 are both arranged in the condensation chamber 311, and a water outlet 314 is opened on the condensation chamber 311.
[0050] Specifically, under the action of the first fan 313, the water vapor in the pipeline 4 enters the condensation chamber 311 and adheres to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312, and the condensed water entering the condensation chamber 311 through the pipeline 4 is discharged from the water outlet 314 together with the impurities; the water vapor attached to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312 is pre-cooled and converted into water droplets, and then enters the evaporation unit 32 through the pipeline.
[0051] In order to ensure that the water droplets attached to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312 can flow smoothly into the evaporation unit 32, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312 is arranged to be tilted downward in the condensation chamber 311 along the flow direction of the condensed water; in this way, after the condensed water evaporated by the condenser 21 and / or the pipeline 4 becomes steam, it is condensed into water droplets through the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312. The water droplets gather at the downward tilted end along the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312, and then drip into the condensation chamber 311 under the action of gravity.
[0052] In the design process, it is assumed that the right side of the semiconductor cooling plate 312 is tilted downward ( Figure 1 In the direction of the middle, the water outlet 314 is arranged on the left side of the condensation chamber 311 to prevent the water droplets formed after condensation from being discharged along the water outlet 314.
[0053] In a specific embodiment: the condensation chamber 311 has an inlet end and an outlet end, the inlet end receives the liquid or gas in the pipeline 4, the outlet end transmits the liquid in the condensation chamber 311, and the outlet end is arranged to be inclined downward along the flow direction of the condensed water; the first fan 313 is arranged at the inlet end.
[0054] More specifically, an inlet is provided on one of the side walls of the condensation chamber 311, and the inlet is used to receive condensed water and / or water vapor from the pipe 4; an outlet is provided on the other side wall, and the outlet is used to conduct the condensed water formed after condensation to the evaporation unit; the bottom surface of the condensation chamber 311 is divided into a first part and a second part, wherein the water outlet 314 is provided in the first part, and the end of the second part close to the water outlet 314 is inclined upward, and the upper part of the inclined second part is the inclined semiconductor refrigeration plate 312; in this way, when the water droplets fall onto the second part under the action of gravity, the inclined setting allows the water droplets to flow smoothly in the direction of the evaporation unit 32.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, the evaporation unit 32 includes an evaporation chamber 321 and a semiconductor heating plate 322 . The semiconductor heating plate 322 is located in the evaporation chamber 321 .
[0056] In this way, after the water is drained into the evaporation chamber 321, under the action of the semiconductor heating plate 322, the water is converted from liquid to gas, preparing for subsequent humidification; a plurality of semiconductor heating plates 322 are arranged, which are evenly arranged in the evaporation chamber 321, so that under the action of the semiconductor heating plates 322, the evaporation of water droplets can be efficiently achieved, and the water droplets are evenly atomized.
[0057] The semiconductor heating plate 322 is a highly efficient heat transfer element. The thermal conductivity of the semiconductor heating plate 322 is 103-104 times that of copper. Its main function is to transfer the heat of the semiconductor cooling plate 312 in the working state to the semiconductor heating plate 322, so that the temperature of the semiconductor heating plate 322 rises, and the water in the evaporation chamber 321 evaporates to humidify the room.
[0058] In a specific embodiment, the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 is connected to the semiconductor heating sheet 322 , and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 can be transferred to the semiconductor heating sheet 322 .
[0059] In principle, the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 and the semiconductor heating sheet 322 together constitute a heat transmission tool. When current passes through a thermocouple formed by a piece of N-type semiconductor material and a piece of P-type semiconductor material, heat transfer will occur between the two ends. Heat will be transferred from one end to the other, thereby generating a temperature difference to form a cold and hot end.
[0060] More specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 312 and the semiconductor heating sheet 322 are actually components of the same device. Structurally, both ends of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 312 are connected to a DC power supply 315, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 312 is also in contact with a copper block 316, and the semiconductor heating sheet 322 is inserted into the copper block 316; and, surrounding the semiconductor heating sheet 322, fins 317 are also provided, and the fins 317 are a heat exchange element for improving the heat exchange efficiency of the semiconductor heating sheet 322.
[0061] In a specific embodiment, an evaporator 11 is disposed in the indoor unit 1, a detection unit 12 is disposed above the evaporator 11, a water receiving pan 13 is disposed below the evaporator 11, the water receiving pan 13 is inclined, and a drain outlet is provided at one end of the water receiving pan 13 that is inclined downward.
[0062] Specifically, the detection unit 12 is arranged at the air inlet of the indoor unit 1, and the water receiving tray 13 is arranged below the evaporator 11 to receive the condensed water dropped from the evaporator 11, and the water receiving tray 13 is inclined so that the condensed water can flow to the outdoor unit 2 more smoothly through the drain outlet.
[0063] In a specific embodiment: the detection unit 12 includes a humidity sensor and a controller. The humidity sensor detects an indoor humidity signal and sends the indoor humidity signal to the controller. The controller controls the working state of the water vapor conversion component 3 according to the indoor humidity signal.
[0064] A humidity threshold is preset in the controller. When the indoor humidity detected by the humidity sensor is lower than the humidity threshold, it is determined that the indoor humidity is insufficient. At this time, the water vapor conversion component 3 is started, which can be started manually or automatically by the controller. On the contrary, when the indoor humidity detected by the humidity sensor is not lower than the humidity threshold, it is determined that the indoor humidity is sufficient. At this time, the water vapor conversion component 3 is not started.
[0065] In a specific embodiment: a DC power source 315 is applied to both ends of the semiconductor cooling plate 312 , and the controller is used to control the power applied to the semiconductor cooling plate 312 by the DC power source 315 .
[0066] The above-mentioned method of starting the water vapor conversion component 3 through the controller is: starting the DC power supply 315 through the controller; and the controller is also preset with the power of the DC power supply 315 corresponding to each indoor humidity. For example, when the indoor humidity detected by the humidity sensor is less than the humidity threshold, and the absolute value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the humidity threshold is greater than a fixed value, the controller controls the DC power supply 315 to apply a first power to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312; and when the absolute value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the humidity threshold is not greater than a fixed value, the controller controls the DC power supply 315 to apply a second power to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 312, wherein the first power is greater than the second power.
[0067] In the air conditioner provided in this embodiment, the water vapor conversion component 3 has a high conversion efficiency and a small size. The components included are relatively simple, and the condensation chamber and the evaporation chamber can be designed into a smaller space. The overall water vapor conversion component 3 can be miniaturized and can be installed inside the outdoor unit 2 without occupying valuable indoor space. At the same time, there is no need to increase the size of the outdoor unit 2, and the manufacturing cost of the outdoor unit 2 will not be increased.
[0068] Example 2
[0069] This embodiment provides a humidification control method for an air conditioner, and the humidification control method for an air conditioner is used to control the air conditioner of Embodiment 1, comprising:
[0070] When the air conditioner is in cooling mode: the condensed water generated by the indoor unit 1 is first evaporated and purified by the condenser 21 of the outdoor unit 2 to obtain primary steam;
[0071] The primary steam is evaporated and purified for the second time through the water vapor conversion component 3 to obtain secondary steam;
[0072] The secondary steam enters the indoor unit 1 through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
[0073] Evaporation is accompanied by purification, because when water containing impurities is heated, the water can evaporate into water vapor at 100 degrees, and other impurities will not evaporate along with it. Therefore, the evaporation process must be accompanied by purification. In the humidification control method of the air conditioner provided in this embodiment, the condensed water is heated and evaporated by the condenser 21, thereby achieving the first stage of purification of the condensed water, making the humidified water source healthier. The water vapor conversion component 3 is used to achieve the second stage of purification of the condensed water, while making the water droplets evenly atomized, greatly improving the humidification efficiency and humidification effect, and improving the user experience.
[0074] In a specific embodiment:
[0075] The humidification control method of the air conditioner also includes:
[0076] When the air conditioner is in heating state: the water vapor conversion component 3 receives the condensed water produced by the outdoor unit 2, and obtains water vapor after passing through the water vapor conversion component 3;
[0077] The water vapor enters the indoor unit 1 through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
[0078] In this process, when the condensed water flows into the water vapor conversion component 3 through the pipe 4, it will also partially evaporate. This evaporation is equivalent to the first evaporation purification performed in the condenser 21 during air conditioning cooling. After that, similar to cooling, a second evaporation purification is performed.
[0079] In a specific embodiment:
[0080] When the water vapor conversion assembly 3 includes the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 and the semiconductor heating sheet 322, and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 can be transferred to the semiconductor heating sheet 322, and the working state of the semiconductor cooling sheet 312 is controlled by the DC power supply 315:
[0081] Before the water vapor conversion component 3 works, the indoor humidity is detected, and the power applied to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 312 by the DC power supply 315 is controlled by the indoor humidity; specifically, the indoor humidity is negatively correlated with the power applied to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 312 by the DC power supply 315, that is, the lower the indoor humidity, the greater the power applied to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 312 by the DC power supply 315.
[0082] Specifically, the controller also presets the power of the DC power supply 315 corresponding to each indoor humidity. For example, when the indoor humidity detected by the humidity sensor is lower than the humidity threshold, and the absolute value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the humidity threshold is greater than a fixed value, the controller controls the DC power supply 315 to apply a first power to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 312; and when the absolute value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the humidity threshold is not greater than a fixed value, the controller controls the DC power supply 315 to apply a second power to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 312, wherein the first power is greater than the second power.
[0083] In summary, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that, under the premise of no conflict, the above-mentioned advantageous technical features can be freely combined and superimposed.
[0084] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioner, comprising an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, characterized in that: The air conditioner also includes a water vapor conversion component; the indoor unit is provided with a drain outlet and a steam inlet, and the outdoor unit includes a condenser; the drain outlet, the condenser, the water vapor conversion component and the steam inlet are connected in sequence through a pipeline, and the pipeline is used to collect condensed water generated by the indoor unit or the outdoor unit, and make the condensed water flow along the indoor unit, the outdoor unit and the water vapor conversion component in sequence; the water vapor conversion component includes a condensing unit and an evaporating unit arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the condensed water, and the evaporating unit is used to convert liquid condensed water into water vapor; the condensing unit includes a condensing chamber, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet and a first fan, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the first fan are both arranged in the condensing chamber, and a water outlet is opened on the condensing chamber; the bottom surface of the condensing chamber is divided into a first part and a second part, wherein the water outlet is opened in the first part, and the end of the second part close to the water outlet is inclined upward, and the inclined semiconductor refrigeration sheet is above the inclined second part.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the flow direction of the condensed water, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged in a downward tilt in the condensation chamber.
3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensation chamber has an inlet end and an outlet end. The inlet end receives the liquid or gas in the pipeline, and the outlet end transmits the liquid in the condensation chamber. The outlet end is tilted downward along the flow direction of the condensed water. The first fan is arranged at the inlet end.
4. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The evaporation unit includes an evaporation chamber and a semiconductor heating sheet, wherein the semiconductor heating sheet is located in the evaporation chamber.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The semiconductor cooling sheet is connected to the semiconductor heating sheet, and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet can be conducted to the semiconductor heating sheet.
6. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The indoor unit has an evaporator, a detection unit is arranged above the evaporator, a water receiving pan is arranged below the evaporator, the water receiving pan is arranged obliquely, and the drain outlet is opened at one end of the water receiving pan which is inclined downward.
7. The air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection unit includes a humidity sensor and a controller. The humidity sensor detects an indoor humidity signal and sends the indoor humidity signal to the controller. The controller controls the working state of the water vapor conversion component according to the indoor humidity signal.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: A DC power source is applied to both ends of the semiconductor refrigeration plate, and the controller is used to control the power applied to the semiconductor refrigeration plate by the DC power source.
9. A humidification control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The humidification control method of the air conditioner is used to control the air conditioner provided by any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising: When the air conditioner is in a cooling state: the condensed water generated by the indoor unit is first evaporated and purified by the condenser of the outdoor unit to obtain primary steam; The primary steam is evaporated and purified for a second time through a water vapor conversion component to obtain secondary steam; The secondary steam enters the indoor unit through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
10. The humidification control method of the air conditioner according to claim 9, characterized in that: The humidification control method of the air conditioner also includes: When the air conditioner is in a heating state: the water vapor conversion component receives condensed water generated by the outdoor unit, and obtains water vapor after passing through the water vapor conversion component; The water vapor enters the indoor unit through the steam inlet, thereby humidifying the air.
11. The humidification control method of an air conditioner according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that: When the water vapor conversion component includes a semiconductor cooling sheet and a semiconductor heating sheet, and the heat of the semiconductor cooling sheet can be transferred to the semiconductor heating sheet, and the working state of the semiconductor cooling sheet is controlled by a DC power supply: Before the water vapor conversion component works, the indoor humidity is detected, and the power applied by the DC power supply to the semiconductor refrigeration plate is controlled according to the indoor humidity.