A hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid

By designing the Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment, the nozzle and air pump system are used to clean the waste slag and vacuum structure to clean the dust, which solves the problem of incomplete waste slag in traditional manual operations, improves the cleaning effect of hollow carving, and ensures the porcelain quality.

CN115519677BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31LONGQUAN ZHENCHANG CELADON FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211309635.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hollow carving process, traditional manual operations are difficult to completely clean up waste residue, which may cause waste residue to block the carving location and affect the quality of the porcelain.

Method used

A Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment was designed, including a cleaning structure and a vacuum cleaner structure. The waste slag is sprayed into the collection room through the nozzle and air pump system, and the vacuum cleaner structure cleans up the dust in the work room to ensure hollow carving. Cleaning of the parts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the accumulation of dust and waste residue in the hollow carving parts, improves the cleaning effect, and ensures the glaze quality on the surface of the porcelain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Longquan celadon cup cover hollow carving processing equipment, relates to the technical field of porcelain processing, solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of waste residues generated during the existing hollow carving, comprises an equipment body, a base, a cleaning structure and a dust suction structure, a working room is provided in the equipment body, a box door is provided on the side of the working room, the base is fixed to the bottom of the working room and is used to support the Longquan celadon cup cover, the bottom of the working room is evenly provided with through holes, a collecting chamber is provided at the bottom of the equipment body, a collecting frame is slidably provided in the collecting room, an carving structure is provided in the working room, the cleaning structure is located in the working room and is used to clean the waste residues on the base, and the dust suction structure is located in the working room. When the Longquan celadon cup cover on the base is hollowed out and carved through the carving structure, the waste residues generated during the hollow carving are cleaned into the collecting room through the through holes by the cleaning structure, and dust generated during the work is cleaned by the dust suction structure at the same time, so as to prevent dust from falling into the hollowed out and carved part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of porcelain processing, in particular to a Longquan celadon cup cover hollow carving processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Porcelain is made of porcelain stone, kaolin, quartz stone, mullite, etc., and is covered with glass glaze or painted. The formation of porcelain is through high-temperature firing in the kiln. The glaze color on the surface of the porcelain will undergo various chemical changes due to different temperatures. Among them, Longquan celadon is one of the most famous celadon kilns in the history of Chinese and even world ceramics, with the longest firing period, the widest distribution of kiln sites, the highest product quality requirements, and the largest production scale and export range.

[0003] When hollowing out and engraving the cup lid, waste residue will be generated. In traditional manual operations, it is necessary to wipe the waste residue with a sponge soaked in water. The waste residue soaked in water will clog the position where the pattern has been engraved, and the cleaning is not thorough. For this reason, we propose a Longquan celadon cup lid hollow engraving processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment, relates to the technical field of porcelain processing, solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of waste residues generated during the existing hollow carving, comprises an equipment body, a base, a cleaning structure and a dust suction structure, a studio is provided in the equipment body, a box door is provided on the side of the studio, the base is fixed to the bottom of the studio, used to support the Longquan celadon cup lid, the bottom of the studio is evenly provided with through holes, a collecting chamber is provided at the bottom of the equipment body, a collecting frame is slidably provided in the collecting chamber, an engraving structure is provided in the working chamber, the cleaning structure is located in the working chamber, used to clean the waste residues on the base, the dust suction structure is located in the working chamber, used to absorb dust in the working chamber, when the Longquan celadon cup lid on the base is hollowed out through the engraving structure of the present invention, the waste residues generated during the hollow carving are cleaned into the collecting chamber through the through holes through the cleaning structure, and the dust generated during work is cleaned through the dust suction structure to prevent dust from falling into the hollowed out and carved part.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the working chamber, a fixed rod is provided in the working chamber, a slider is provided on the screw rod and the fixed rod, the screw rod and the slider are threadedly connected, an L-shaped plate is provided on the slider, a support block is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate, a cylinder is provided on the support block, a mounting frame is provided at the output end of the cylinder, a nozzle is provided in the mounting frame, an air pump is provided on the L-shaped plate, an air outlet pipe is provided at the air pump outlet, the end of the air outlet pipe away from the air pump is connected and fixed to the nozzle, an air inlet box is provided on the outside of the equipment body, an air inlet groove is provided on the air inlet box, an air inlet pipe is provided on the air inlet box, the end of the air inlet pipe away from the air inlet box passes through the side of the working room and is connected and fixed to the air inlet of the air pump, and a driving member is provided on the outside of the equipment body for driving the screw rod to rotate, so as to clean the waste residue generated during hollow engraving.

[0007] Preferably, the driving member includes a first motor, a fixing frame is provided on the outside of the equipment body, the first motor is fixed on the fixing frame, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the first motor, a first gear is provided on the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is provided for rotation on the outside of the equipment body, a second gear meshing with the first gear is provided on the connecting shaft, a driving wheel is provided on the connecting shaft, a driven wheel is provided on the side of the working room at one end of the screw rod close to the first motor, a belt is provided between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, which is used to drive the screw rod to rotate slowly.

[0008] Preferably, the dust suction structure includes a dust suction pipe, one end of the dust suction pipe is connected to the interior of the working room, a water tank is provided on the outside of the equipment body, the end of the dust suction pipe away from the equipment body is connected to the inside of the water tank, a support frame is provided in the dust suction pipe, a second motor is provided on the outside of the dust suction pipe, a fixed shaft is provided at the output end of the second motor, an end of the fixed shaft away from the second motor passes through the dust suction pipe and the support frame and is provided with a fan blade, and air holes are provided in the working room for cleaning dust in the working room.

[0009] Preferably, a mesh plate is provided in the air vent to prevent foreign matter from entering.

[0010] Preferably, the engraving structure includes a control module, a transverse slide rail and a longitudinal slide rail are provided in the working chamber, a longitudinal bracket is provided between the transverse slide rails, a transverse bracket is provided between the longitudinal slide rails, the control module is slidably connected to the transverse bracket and the longitudinal bracket, a hydraulic rod is provided at the bottom of the control module, an engraving knife is provided at the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a control room is provided on the equipment body for completing the hollow engraving operation.

[0011] Preferably, rollers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the outer diameter of the second gear is larger than the outer diameter of the first gear, so as to achieve the effect of slowing down the rotation of the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, an auxiliary shaft is rotatably provided inside the mounting frame, the auxiliary shaft is fixed to the nozzle, one end of the auxiliary shaft passes through the mounting frame and is provided with a third motor, the third motor is fixed to the outside of the mounting frame and is used to adjust the jet angle of the nozzle.

[0014] Preferably, the middle parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both spiral.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] When the engraving structure of the present invention performs a hollow engraving operation on the Longquan celadon cup cover on the base, the back-and-forth movement of the slider drives the nozzle to move back and forth on the base, and the nozzle is used to spray air to the hollow engraved part on the cup cover, so that waste residue is sprayed from the cup cover into the through hole and enters the collection chamber for collection. Dust generated during the hollow engraving can be cleaned by the dust suction structure, thereby reducing the possibility of dust or waste residue accumulation in the hollow engraved part and improving the cleaning effect of the hollow engraved part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dust collection structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the engraving structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1-equipment body; 2-working room; 3-box door; 4-base; 5-through hole; 6-collecting chamber; 7-collecting frame; 8-engraving structure; 9-cleaning structure; 10-dust suction structure; 11-screw; 12-fixing rod; 13-sliding block; 14-L-shaped plate; 15-support block; 16-cylinder; 17-mounting frame; 18-nozzle; 19-air pump; 20-exhaust pipe; 21-intake box; 22-intake slot; 23-intake pipe; 24-driving member; 25-first motor; 26-fixing frame; 27-rotating shaft ;28-first gear;29-connecting shaft;30-second gear;31-driving wheel;32-driven wheel;33-belt;34-dust suction pipe;35-water tank;36-support frame;37-second motor;38-fixed shaft;39-fan blade;40-air vent;41-mesh plate;42-control module;43-horizontal slide rail;44-longitudinal slide rail;45-longitudinal bracket;46-horizontal bracket;47-hydraulic rod;48-engraving knife;49-control room;50-roller;51-auxiliary shaft;52-third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 and Figure 8 The figure shows a Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment, including an equipment body 1, a base 4, a cleaning structure 9 and a dust suction structure 10. A studio 2 is provided in the equipment body 1, a box door 3 is provided on the side of the studio 2, the base 4 is fixed to the bottom of the studio 2, and is used to support the Longquan celadon cup lid. Through holes 5 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the studio 2. A collecting chamber 6 is provided at the bottom of the equipment body 1, and a collecting frame 7 is slidably provided in the collecting chamber 6. An carving structure 8 is provided in the studio 2. The cleaning structure 9 is located in the studio 2, and is used to clean the waste residue on the base 4. The dust suction structure 10 is located in the studio 2, and is used to absorb dust in the studio 2.

[0029] The cleaning structure 9 includes a screw rod 11, which is rotatably connected with the working room 2. A fixed rod 12 is provided in the working room 2. A slider 13 is provided on the screw rod 11 and the fixed rod 12. The screw rod 11 and the slider 13 are threadedly connected. An L-shaped plate 14 is provided on the slider 13. A support block 15 is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate 14. A cylinder 16 is provided on the support block 15. A mounting frame 17 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 16. A nozzle 18 is provided in the mounting frame 17. An air pump 19 is provided on the L-shaped plate 14. An air outlet of the air pump 19 is provided with an air outlet pipe 20. One end of the air outlet pipe 20 away from the air pump 19 is connected and fixed to the nozzle 18. An air intake box 21 is provided on the outside of the equipment body 1. An air intake groove 22 is provided on the air intake box 21. An air intake pipe 23 is provided on the air intake box 21. One end of the air intake pipe 23 away from the air intake box 21 passes through the side of the working room 2 and is connected and fixed to the air inlet of the air pump 19. A driving member 24 is provided on the outside of the equipment body 1 for driving the screw rod 11 to rotate.

[0030] The driving member 24 includes a first motor 25, a fixing frame 26 is provided on the outside of the equipment body 1, the first motor 25 is fixed on the fixing frame 26, a rotating shaft 27 is provided at the output end of the first motor 25, a first gear 28 is provided on the rotating shaft 27, a connecting shaft 29 is rotatably provided on the outside of the equipment body 1, a second gear 30 meshing with the first gear 28 is provided on the connecting shaft 29, a driving wheel 31 is provided on the connecting shaft 29, an end of the screw rod 11 close to the first motor 25 passes through the side of the studio 2 and is provided with a driven wheel 32, and a belt 33 is provided between the driving wheel 31 and the driven wheel 32.

[0031] The engraving structure 8 includes a control module 42. A transverse slide rail 43 and a longitudinal slide rail 44 are provided in the studio 2. A longitudinal bracket 45 is provided between the transverse slide rails 43. A transverse bracket 46 is provided between the longitudinal slide rails 44. The control module 42 is slidably connected to the transverse bracket 46 and the longitudinal bracket 45. A hydraulic rod 47 is provided at the bottom of the control module 42. An engraving knife 48 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic rod 47. A control room 49 is provided on the equipment body 1.

[0032] Rollers 50 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber 6 .

[0033] The outer diameter of the second gear 30 is greater than the outer diameter of the first gear 28 .

[0034] The middle parts of the air inlet pipe 23 and the air outlet pipe 20 are both spiral-shaped.

[0035] The Longquan celadon cup cover is fixed on the base 4, and the control module 42 is controlled by the control room 49 to move between the horizontal slide rail 43 and the longitudinal slide rail 44. The engraving knife 48 is driven up and down by the hydraulic rod 47 to perform hollow engraving operation on the cup cover. At this time, the first motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 29 to rotate through the meshing action of the first gear 28 and the second gear 30, thereby driving the driving wheel 31 to rotate, and driving the driven wheel 32 to rotate through the belt 33, thereby driving the screw rod 11 to rotate, and driving the slider 13 to move back and forth on the screw rod 11, and air is pumped into the air outlet pipe 20 through the air pump 19, and the nozzle 18 sprays air toward the cup cover, so that the waste residue on the cup cover is sprayed off, falls into the through hole 5, and is collected in the collecting frame 7. The waste residue can be cleaned out by pulling out the collecting frame 7.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 This embodiment further explains Example 1: the dust suction structure 10 includes a dust suction pipe 34, one end of the dust suction pipe 34 is communicated with the interior of the studio 2, a water tank 35 is provided on the outside of the device body 1, the end of the dust suction pipe 34 away from the device body 1 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 35, a support frame 36 is provided in the dust suction pipe 34, a second motor 37 is provided on the outside of the dust suction pipe 34, a fixed shaft 38 is provided at the output end of the second motor 37, and a fan blade 39 is provided at the end of the fixed shaft 38 away from the second motor 37, and an air vent 40 is provided in the studio 2.

[0038] A mesh plate 41 is provided in the air hole 40 .

[0039] The second motor 37 drives the fixed shaft 38 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades 39 to rotate. The fan blades 39 blow air toward the water tank 35 in the dust suction pipe 34, thereby sucking the dust in the working room 2 into the water tank 35 for sedimentation.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The present embodiment further illustrates the embodiment 1: the cleaning structure 9 includes a screw rod 11, the screw rod 11 is rotatably connected with the working room 2, a fixed rod 12 is provided in the working room 2, a slider 13 is provided on the screw rod 11 and the fixed rod 12, the screw rod 11 and the slider 13 are threadedly connected, an L-shaped plate 14 is provided on the slider 13, a support block 15 is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate 14, a cylinder 16 is provided on the support block 15, a mounting frame 17 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 16, and a nozzle 18 is provided in the mounting frame 17 An air pump 19 is provided on the L-shaped plate 14, and an air outlet pipe 20 is provided at the air outlet of the air pump 19. The end of the air outlet pipe 20 away from the air pump 19 is connected and fixed to the nozzle 18. An air intake box 21 is provided on the outside of the equipment body 1. An air intake groove 22 is provided on the air intake box 21. An air intake pipe 23 is provided on the air intake box 21. The end of the air intake pipe 23 away from the air intake box 21 passes through the side of the studio 2 and is connected and fixed to the air inlet of the air pump 19. A driving member 24 is provided on the outside of the equipment body 1 for driving the screw 11 to rotate.

[0042] An auxiliary shaft 51 is rotatably disposed in the mounting frame 17 . The auxiliary shaft 51 is fixed to the nozzle 18 . One end of the auxiliary shaft 51 passes through the mounting frame 17 and is provided with a third motor 52 . The third motor 52 is fixed to the outer side of the mounting frame 17 .

[0043] By driving the auxiliary shaft 51 to rotate through the third motor 52, the jet angle of the nozzle 18 can be adjusted to clean the waste residue on the cup cover.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Longquan celadon cup lid hollow carving processing equipment, comprising: An equipment body (1), wherein a working chamber (2) is provided in the equipment body (1), and a chamber door (3) is provided on the side of the working chamber (2); It is characterized by further comprising: A base (4), the base (4) is fixed to the bottom of the studio (2) and is used to support the Longquan celadon cup cover, the bottom of the studio (2) is evenly provided with through holes (5), the bottom of the device body (1) is provided with a collecting chamber (6), a collecting frame (7) is slidably provided in the collecting chamber (6), and an engraved structure (8) is provided in the studio (2); a cleaning structure (9), the cleaning structure (9) being located in the working chamber (2) and being used for cleaning waste residue on the base (4); A dust suction structure (10), the dust suction structure (10) being located in the working room (2) and being used to absorb dust in the working room (2); The cleaning structure (9) comprises a screw rod (11), the screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the working room (2), a fixed rod (12) is provided in the working room (2), a slider (13) is provided on the screw rod (11) and the fixed rod (12), the screw rod (11) and the slider (13) are threadedly connected, an L-shaped plate (14) is provided on the slider (13), a support block (15) is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate (14), a cylinder (16) is provided on the support block (15), a mounting frame (17) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (16), a nozzle (18) is provided in the mounting frame (17), and the L-shaped plate (14) is provided with a nozzle (18). An air pump (19) is provided on the body (1), an air outlet of the air pump (19) is provided with an air outlet pipe (20), one end of the air outlet pipe (20) away from the air pump (19) is connected and fixed to the nozzle (18), an air inlet box (21) is provided on the outside of the device body (1), an air inlet groove (22) is provided on the air inlet box (21), an air inlet pipe (23) is provided on the air inlet box (21), one end of the air inlet pipe (23) away from the air inlet box (21) passes through the side of the working room (2) and is connected and fixed to the air inlet of the air pump (19), and a driving member (24) is provided on the outside of the device body (1) for driving the screw rod (11) to rotate; The driving member (24) comprises a first motor (25), a fixing frame (26) is provided on the outer side of the equipment body (1), the first motor (25) is fixed on the fixing frame (26), a rotating shaft (27) is provided on the output end of the first motor (25), a first gear (28) is provided on the rotating shaft (27), a connecting shaft (29) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the equipment body (1), a second gear (30) meshing with the first gear (28) is provided on the connecting shaft (29), a driving wheel (31) is provided on the connecting shaft (29), an end of the screw rod (11) close to the first motor (25) passes through the side of the working room (2) and is provided with a driven wheel (32), a belt (33) is provided between the driving wheel (31) and the driven wheel (32); The dust suction structure (10) comprises a dust suction pipe (34), one end of which is in communication with the interior of the working room (2); a water tank (35) is provided on the outside of the equipment body (1); the end of the dust suction pipe (34) away from the equipment body (1) is in communication with the interior of the water tank (35); a support frame (36) is provided inside the dust suction pipe (34); a second motor (37) is provided on the outside of the dust suction pipe (34); a fixed shaft (38) is provided at the output end of the second motor (37); an end of the fixed shaft (38) away from the second motor (37) passes through the dust suction pipe (34) and the support frame (36) and is provided with a fan blade (39); and an air vent (40) is provided in the working room (2).

2. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mesh plate (41) is provided inside the air vent (40).

3. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: The engraving structure (8) comprises a control module (42), a transverse slide rail (43) and a longitudinal slide rail (44) are arranged in the working room (2), a longitudinal bracket (45) is arranged between the transverse slide rails (43), a transverse bracket (46) is arranged between the longitudinal slide rails (44), the control module (42) is slidably connected with the transverse bracket (46) and the longitudinal bracket (45), a hydraulic rod (47) is arranged at the bottom of the control module (42), an engraving knife (48) is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod (47), and a control room (49) is arranged on the equipment body (1).

4. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: Rollers (50) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the collecting chamber (6).

5. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer diameter of the second gear (30) is greater than the outer diameter of the first gear (28).

6. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: An auxiliary shaft (51) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting frame (17), the auxiliary shaft (51) is fixed to the nozzle (18), one end of the auxiliary shaft (51) passes through the mounting frame (17) and is provided with a third motor (52), the third motor (52) is fixed to the outside of the mounting frame (17).

7. The hollow carving processing equipment for Longquan celadon cup lid according to claim 1 is characterized by: The middle parts of the air inlet pipe (23) and the air outlet pipe (20) are both spiral-shaped.