Wireless sensing measurement method, device, equipment and storage medium
By using broadcast messages to perform wireless perception measurement in wireless perception technology, the problem of impact on service continuity and throughput during perception of services in the prior art is solved, and the service for wireless perception measurement without occupancy of additional periods is realized. Improved continuity and throughput.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211162003.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless perception technologies need to send NDP dedicated to perceive measurements between the initiator and responder of the perception service, resulting in impacts on service continuity and reduced throughput.
By using broadcast messages for wireless perception measurement, the device that perceives services needs to negotiate data packets and periods for perception measurement when perceives measurement, and directly performs perceived measurements when reading broadcast messages, ensuring service continuity and throughput .
It realizes that wireless perception measurements are carried out without consuming additional periods, ensuring business continuity and improving throughput.
Smart Images

Figure CN115567170B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to a wireless perception measurement method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Wi-Fi sensing technology is a new technology that can use existing Wi-Fi signals to achieve motion detection, gesture recognition, and biometric measurement based on existing Wi-Fi networks and devices. In Wi-Fi sensing, changes caused by the movement of objects, pets, and people in the environment are detected by using CSI (channel state information) or Radar-based methods without the need for the detected object to wear any equipment.
[0003] Through the implementation of Wi-Fi sensing, more intelligent and richer applications can be provided in the fields of smart home, intrusion detection, health care, smart remote care, etc. Summary of the invention
[0004] In the existing wireless sensing technology, the initiator and responder of the sensing service need to obtain the CSI (channel state information) between the initiator and the responder by sending NDP (null data packet) dedicated to sensing measurement, and then obtain the sensing result by calculating the CSI.
[0005] In this way, both the initiator and the responder need to use a dedicated time period to sense the sending and receiving of NDP. Both parties need to interrupt the current business to perform wireless perception measurement, which affects business continuity on the one hand, and on the other hand, since the dedicated time period is occupied, the sending opportunities of the initiator and the responder are inevitably reduced, thereby reducing the throughput. In view of this, the present invention provides a wireless perception measurement method, device, equipment and storage medium.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a wireless perception measurement method, comprising:
[0007] receiving a first message sent by an access point, where the first message includes resource information, where the resource information is used to indicate a frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement;
[0008] Reading a first broadcast message according to the frequency band indicated by the resource information;
[0009] Channel state information CSI is obtained by measuring according to the first broadcast message.
[0010] In a possible implementation manner, the first message further includes transmit power and antenna gain, and further includes:
[0011] The sensing result is obtained based on CSI, transmit power and antenna gain.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner, obtaining a perception result according to the CSI, the transmit power, and the antenna gain includes:
[0013] Calculate a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain;
[0014] Calculate the difference CSI_variation between unit times according to CSI_decouple;
[0015] Feature extraction and classification are performed based on CSI_variation to obtain perception results.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner, a calculation formula for calculating a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain is:
[0017] CSI_decouple=(R×CSI) / ((RN)×(10log(TX power)+Antenna Gain)),
[0018] Where R and N represent decoupling factors; TX power represents transmit power; and Antenna Gain represents antenna gain.
[0019] In a possible implementation manner, the first message further includes beam information, where the beam information is used to indicate a beam used for wireless sensing measurement;
[0020] The first broadcast message is also read according to the beam indicated by the beam information.
[0021] A possible implementation also includes:
[0022] receiving a second broadcast message sent by the access point, wherein the second broadcast message includes at least one of a next broadcast message transmission power and a next broadcast message antenna gain;
[0023] After obtaining CSI according to the measurement of the second broadcast message, at least one of the transmission power and the antenna gain used to obtain the perception result is updated according to at least one of the next broadcast message transmission power and the next broadcast message antenna gain in the second broadcast message.
[0024] A possible implementation also includes:
[0025] receiving a second message sent by the access point, where the second message is used to instruct obtaining a wireless awareness measurement report;
[0026] Sending a wireless awareness measurement report to the access point.
[0027] In a possible implementation manner, the second message includes an identifier of the terminal and indicates a resource for sending a wireless awareness measurement report;
[0028] The sending of the wireless sensing measurement report to the access point comprises:
[0029] If the second message includes the self-identity, the wireless awareness measurement report is sent to the access point on the resource for sending the wireless awareness measurement report corresponding to the self-identity.
[0030] In a possible implementation manner, the first message is a connection response message, and before the first message sent by the receiving access point is received, the method further includes:
[0031] A connection request message is sent to the access point, where the connection request message indicates whether the use of broadcast messages to perform wireless awareness measurements is supported.
[0032] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a wireless perception measurement device, including a perception measurement module, wherein the perception measurement module is used to perform the following steps:
[0033] receiving a first message sent by an access point, where the first message includes resource information, where the resource information is used to indicate a frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement;
[0034] Reading a first broadcast message according to the frequency band indicated by the resource information;
[0035] Channel state information CSI is obtained by measuring according to the first broadcast message.
[0036] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the method described in the first aspect.
[0037] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method described in the first aspect.
[0038] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer program product comprising instructions, which implement the method described in the first aspect when the instructions are executed by a processor.
[0039] It should be noted that the device described in the second aspect is used to execute the method provided in the first aspect, and the electronic device described in the third aspect, the storage medium described in the fourth aspect and the computer program product described in the fifth aspect are used to execute the method provided in the first aspect. Therefore, the same beneficial effects as the method described in the first aspect can be achieved, and the present invention will not go into details one by one.
[0040] The present invention performs wireless perception measurement based on broadcast messages, so that the equipment that needs to perform perception services does not need to negotiate the data packets and time periods dedicated to perception measurement to perform wireless perception measurement, but uses the existing broadcast messages as the data packets for perception measurement, so that the wireless perception measurement can be performed when the broadcast messages are read, thereby not occupying additional time periods while performing the wireless perception measurement, thereby ensuring service continuity and service throughput. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 A flow chart of a wireless sensing measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the disclosure in the present invention is introduced according to one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that each aspect of these disclosures can also constitute a complete technical solution separately. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0045] In the embodiments of the present invention, "at least one" means one or more, and "more" means two or more. In order to facilitate the clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, the words "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and effects. Those skilled in the art can understand that the words "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and execution order. They are only used for illustration and distinction of the description objects. There is no order, nor does it represent a special limitation on the number of devices in the embodiments of the present invention, and cannot constitute any limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the communication system includes an access point AP and a terminal STA. It should be understood that Figure 1 This is only a schematic diagram of the architecture of the communication system. In the embodiments of the present invention, the number and type of devices in the communication system are not limited. For example, the communication system may include more terminals or access points. In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that according to the principles and functions described herein, the term "access point (AP)" according to the present application can also be used to describe an access port or any other device that can receive and transmit wireless signals within a network architecture. Therefore, the use of the access point is only exemplary.
[0047] Figure 2 A flow chart of a wireless sensing measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the wireless sensing measurement method includes the following contents:
[0048] 101. The STA sends a connection request message (such as an Association request message) to the AP, requesting to establish a connection with the AP. The message indicates whether to support the use of broadcast messages for wireless perception measurement.
[0049] For example, the connection request message includes a parameter PassiveSensingsupported, which is used to indicate whether the use of broadcast messages for wireless sensing measurement is supported. If it is set to 1, it indicates support, and if it is set to 0, it indicates no support. In this embodiment of the present invention, it is set to 1.
[0050] 102. The AP sends a connection response message (such as an Association response message) to the STA. If the AP itself supports using broadcast messages to perform wireless perception measurements, the connection response message includes a passive perception information element.
[0051] Specifically, after the AP receives the connection request message, if the parameter PassiveSensingsupported is included and its value is 1, if the AP itself does not support the use of broadcast messages for wireless sensing measurements, the parameter is ignored. If the AP itself supports the use of broadcast messages for wireless sensing measurements, the connection response message sent to the STA includes a passive sensing information element (passive sensing element information element) for setting parameters related to the use of broadcast messages for wireless sensing measurements. For example, the passive sensing element information element includes the following parameters:
[0052] RUs for sensing: one or more frequency resources that can be used for wireless sensing measurements;
[0053] TX power: transmit power;
[0054] Antenna Gain: Antenna gain.
[0055] Among them, RUs for sensing can be set to include the following parameters:
[0056] Element ID: information element identifier;
[0057] Length: information element length;
[0058] RU 1: The first frequency resource available for wireless sensing measurements;
[0059] …
[0060] RU n: the nth frequency resource available for wireless sensing measurement, n ≥ 1.
[0061] Among them, RU 1, ..., RU n can be set to include resource information indicating the frequency band used for wireless perception measurement, such as the resource block start number and end number, or the resource block start number and resource block length, or the subcarrier start number and end number, or the subcarrier start number and subcarrier wavelength, etc. can be used to indicate the frequency band used for wireless perception measurement. Further, RU 1, ..., RU n can also include beam information indicating the beam used for wireless perception measurement. For example, RU1, ..., RU n can be set to include the following parameters:
[0062] Start index: the starting number of the resource block;
[0063] End index: the end number of the resource block;
[0064] Azimuth: beam azimuth;
[0065] Elevation: beam height;
[0066] Azimuth beam width: The width of the beam in the azimuth dimension when the power is above 3dB;
[0067] Elevation beam width: The width of the beam in the height dimension when the power is above 3dB.
[0068] 103. The STA reads the broadcast message according to the passive sensing information element, and obtains the CSI by measuring according to the read broadcast message.
[0069] Specifically, after receiving the connection response message, the STA saves the passive sensing element information element. When the STA needs to perform wireless sensing measurement, if the RUs for sensing in the passive sensing element information element only indicates resource information, the frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement is determined according to the resource information (such as Start index and End index) indicated by it, the broadcast message is read according to the determined frequency band, and the CSI of the frequency band is obtained according to the read broadcast message measurement. If the RUs for sensing in the passive sensing element information element indicates resource information and beam information, the frequency band and beam used for wireless sensing measurement are determined according to the resource information (such as Start index and End index) and beam information (such as Azimuth, Elevation, Azimuth beam width, Elevation beam Width) indicated by it, the broadcast message is read according to the determined frequency band and beam, and the CSI of the frequency band and beam is measured according to the read broadcast message.
[0070] In some embodiments, after measuring and obtaining CSI, the STA can obtain the perception result according to the TX power and Antenna Gain of the passive sensing element information element. The specific calculation method can refer to the relevant prior art. Since the power of the AP to send the broadcast message is variable, and the configuration of the AP to the antenna is also variable, if the prior art is used for calculation, it may cause errors in the final perception result. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a more accurate calculation method, which is as follows:
[0071] CSI_decouple is calculated based on the TX power and Antenna Gain of the passive sensing element information element, so that the CSI_decouple value is decoupled from the transmit power and antenna gain, and then the difference CSI_variation between unit times is calculated based on the decoupled value CSI_decouple, and feature extraction and classification recognition are performed based on CSI_variation to obtain the perception result. Among them, the decoupling of the CSI_decouple value from the transmit power and antenna gain refers to the normalization calculation of the original CSI value measured under different transmit powers or different antenna gains to eliminate the influence of transmit power or antenna gain on CSI. For example, the decoupling method can be:
[0072] CSI_decouple=(R×CSI) / ((RN)×(10log(TX power)+Antenna Gain)),
[0073] Among them, R and N represent the decoupling factors, which can be obtained experimentally.
[0074] It should be noted that other methods may also be used to calculate and obtain the CSI_decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain, as long as the CSI_decouple value is not affected by changes in the transmit power and the antenna gain.
[0075] Through decoupling calculation, when the AP's transmit power and antenna gain change, the CSI measured before and after the change can still be used to calculate CSI_variation. If decoupling calculation is not performed, CSI_variation is calculated based on the CSI obtained under the premise of different reflected power and / or different gain, which leads to errors in the final perception result.
[0076] Furthermore, if the AP needs to adjust the transmit power and / or antenna configuration, it includes the passive sensing configuration parameter in the broadcast message, which includes the following parameters:
[0077] Next beacon TX power: The transmit power of the next broadcast message. If adjusted, it is included, otherwise it is not included.
[0078] Next beacon Antenna Gain: The antenna gain of the next broadcast message, included if adjusted, otherwise not included.
[0079] The STA reads the broadcast message. If the Next beacon TX power or / and Next beacon Antenna Gain contained therein are different from the currently saved TX power or / and Antenna Gain values, then after the current measurement calculation is completed, the TX power or / and Antenna Gain values are set to the Next beacon TXpower or / and Next beacon Antenna Gain values read in the latest broadcast message, so that the STA uses the updated value to calculate CSI_decouple when measuring the broadcast message next time.
[0080] Furthermore, the AP may also send a message instructing to obtain a wireless perception measurement report to the STA, and obtain a measurement result or a perception result from the STA. An example is as follows:
[0081] 201. When the AP needs to obtain a sensing result, it sends a sensing report poll message, in which the receiving address of the message is set to a broadcast address so that all terminals connected to the AP can receive the message. The message includes a parameter result type for setting the type of measurement result to be obtained.
[0082] 202. After receiving the sensing report poll message, if the STA agrees to provide the wireless sensing measurement report to the AP, it sends a CTS to AP message to the AP to indicate that it agrees to provide the wireless sensing measurement report.
[0083] 203. After receiving one or more CTS to AP messages, the AP may obtain a wireless perception measurement report from the terminal in the following manner:
[0084] 1) A trigger message is sent to each terminal in turn, in which a wireless perception measurement report is indicated. After receiving the trigger message, if the terminal indicates to obtain the wireless perception measurement report, the terminal sends the wireless perception measurement report to the AP.
[0085] 2) Send a trigger message, where the receiving address of the trigger message is set to the broadcast address, and the trigger message includes parameters STA info 1, ..., STA info m (m is the number of CTS to AP messages received by the AP) set for each terminal. STA info 1, ..., STA info m may include the identifier of the terminal and indicate the resources for sending the wireless perception measurement report, such as including parameters AID and Special reuse, or including parameters AID and AllocatedRU, where AID is used to indicate the identifier of the terminal; Special reuse is a space division multiplexing parameter used to set the terminal to send on different spatial streams; AllocatedRU is an allocated resource used to set the terminal to send on different frequency bands.
[0086] After the STA receives the trigger message, if the STA info 1-m contained therein contains its own identifier, it sends a wireless perception measurement report on the specified spatial stream according to the spatial division multiplexing parameter Special reuse corresponding to the identifier, or sends a wireless perception measurement report on the specified frequency band according to the allocated resource parameter AllocatedRU corresponding to the identifier.
[0087] Optionally, the method for the AP to obtain the wireless perception measurement report from the STA may not include steps 201-202, but directly send a trigger message instructing to obtain the wireless perception measurement report to the STA. The STA may also actively report the wireless perception measurement report to the AP.
[0088] In some embodiments, the process of establishing a connection between STA and AP may be the same as the prior art, that is, the parameter PassiveSensingSupported may not be included in the connection request message, and the passive sensing element information element may not be included in the connection response message. The AP may send the passive sensing element information element to the STA through other messages, so that the STA performs wireless sensing measurements based on the passive sensing element information element. It may also be assumed that all devices support wireless sensing measurements using broadcast messages.
[0089] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a wireless perception measurement device, including a perception measurement module, wherein the perception measurement module is used to perform the following steps:
[0090] Receive a first message sent by an access point, wherein the first message includes resource information, and the resource information is used to indicate a frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement; read a first broadcast message according to the frequency band indicated by the resource information; and obtain channel state information CSI by measurement according to the first broadcast message.
[0091] Optionally, the first message further includes transmit power and antenna gain, and the perception measurement module is further used to perform the following steps: obtaining a perception result according to CSI, transmit power and antenna gain.
[0092] Optionally, obtaining a perception result according to the CSI, the transmit power, and the antenna gain includes:
[0093] According to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain, a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain is calculated; according to CSI_decouple, a difference CSI_variation between unit times is calculated; and according to CSI_variation, feature extraction and classification recognition are performed to obtain a perception result.
[0094] Optionally, a calculation formula for calculating a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain is:
[0095] CSI_decouple=(R×CSI) / ((RN)×(10log(TX power)+Antenna Gain)),
[0096] Where R and N represent decoupling factors; TX power represents transmit power; and Antenna Gain represents antenna gain.
[0097] Optionally, the first message further includes beam information, where the beam information is used to indicate a beam used for wireless perception measurement; the perception measurement module also reads the first broadcast message according to the beam indicated by the beam information.
[0098] Optionally, the perception measurement module is further configured to perform the following steps:
[0099] receiving a second broadcast message sent by the access point, wherein the second broadcast message includes at least one of a next broadcast message transmission power and a next broadcast message antenna gain;
[0100] After obtaining CSI according to the measurement of the second broadcast message, at least one of the transmission power and the antenna gain used to obtain the perception result is updated according to at least one of the next broadcast message transmission power and the next broadcast message antenna gain in the second broadcast message.
[0101] Optionally, the perception measurement module is further configured to perform the following steps:
[0102] A second message sent by the access point is received, where the second message is used to instruct acquisition of a wireless awareness measurement report; and a wireless awareness measurement report is sent to the access point.
[0103] Optionally, the second message includes an identifier of the terminal and indicates a resource for sending a wireless awareness measurement report; and sending the wireless awareness measurement report to the access point includes:
[0104] If the second message includes the self-identity, the wireless awareness measurement report is sent to the access point on the resource for sending the wireless awareness measurement report corresponding to the self-identity.
[0105] Optionally, the first message is a connection response message, and the perception measurement module is further used to perform the following steps: before receiving the first message sent by the access point, send a connection request message to the access point, and the connection request message indicates whether to support the use of broadcast messages for wireless perception measurement.
[0106] It should be understood that the device here is embodied in the form of a functional module. The term "module" here may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor (such as a shared processor, a proprietary processor or a group processor, etc.) and a memory for executing one or more software or firmware programs, a merged logic circuit and / or other suitable components that support the described functions. The above-mentioned device has the function of implementing the corresponding steps in the above-mentioned method; the above-mentioned functions can be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing the corresponding software implementation. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the above-mentioned functions. In an embodiment of the present invention, the device may also be a chip or a chip system, for example: a system on chip (SoC). The present invention is not limited here.
[0107] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, Figure 3 The structure diagram of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the device 300 includes a processor 301, a memory 302 and a communication interface 303, wherein the processor 301, the memory 302 and the communication interface 303 communicate with each other via a bus 304, and the memory 302 stores instructions executable by the processor 301, and the instructions are loaded and executed by the processor 301 to control the communication interface 303 to send signals and / or receive signals.
[0108] It should be understood that the device 300 can be specifically the AP or STA in the above embodiment, or the functions of the AP or STA in the above embodiment can be integrated in the device 300, and the device 300 can be used to execute the various steps and / or processes corresponding to the AP or STA in the above embodiment. Optionally, the memory 302 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provide instructions and data to the processor 301. A part of the memory 302 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 302 may also store information about the device type. The processor 301 can be used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 301, and when the processor 301 executes the instructions, the processor 301 can execute the corresponding various steps and / or processes in the above method embodiments.
[0109] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present invention, the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc.
[0110] In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in the form of software. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware processor, or can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in a processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the art such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, and completes the steps of the above method in conjunction with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
[0111] The above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any other combination. When implemented by software, the above embodiments can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer programs are loaded or executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present invention is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that contains one or more available media sets. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium can be a solid-state hard disk.
[0112] It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence number of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention. The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network modules, and some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0113] In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices, apparatuses and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, a module or component can be divided into multiple modules or components, or multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0114] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
[0115] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wireless sensing measurement method, characterized in that: include: receiving a first message sent by an access point, wherein the first message includes resource information, and the resource information is used to indicate a frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement, The first message also includes transmit power and antenna gain, and obtaining a perception result according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain, including: calculating a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain, calculating a difference CSI_variation between unit times according to the CSI_decouple, performing feature extraction and classification identification according to the CSI_variation, and obtaining a perception result, The calculation formula for calculating the first value CSI_decouple for decoupling the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain is: CSI_decouple=(R×CSI) / ((RN)×(10log(TX power)+Antenna Gain)), Where R and N represent decoupling factors; TX power represents transmit power; Antenna Gain represents antenna gain; Reading a first broadcast message according to the frequency band indicated by the resource information; Channel state information CSI is obtained by measuring according to the first broadcast message.
2. A wireless sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first message also includes beam information, where the beam information is used to indicate a beam used for wireless sensing measurement; The first broadcast message is also read according to the beam indicated by the beam information.
3. The wireless sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: receiving a second broadcast message sent by the access point, wherein the second broadcast message includes at least one of a next broadcast message transmission power and a next broadcast message antenna gain; After obtaining CSI according to the measurement of the second broadcast message, at least one of the transmission power and the antenna gain used to obtain the perception result is updated according to at least one of the next broadcast message transmission power and the next broadcast message antenna gain in the second broadcast message.
4. The wireless sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: receiving a second message sent by the access point, where the second message is used to instruct obtaining a wireless awareness measurement report; Sending a wireless awareness measurement report to the access point.
5. A wireless sensing measurement method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second message includes an identifier of the terminal and indicates a resource for sending a wireless awareness measurement report; The sending of the wireless sensing measurement report to the access point comprises: If the second message includes the self-identity, the wireless awareness measurement report is sent to the access point on the resource for sending the wireless awareness measurement report corresponding to the self-identity.
6. The wireless sensing measurement method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first message is a connection response message, and before the first message sent by the receiving access point is received, the method further includes: A connection request message is sent to the access point, where the connection request message indicates whether the use of broadcast messages to perform wireless awareness measurements is supported.
7. A wireless sensing measurement device, characterized in that: The method comprises a perception measurement module, wherein the perception measurement module is used to perform the following steps: receiving a first message sent by an access point, wherein the first message includes resource information, and the resource information is used to indicate a frequency band used for wireless sensing measurement, The first message also includes transmit power and antenna gain, and obtaining a perception result according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain, including: calculating a first value CSI_decouple decoupled from the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain, calculating a difference CSI_variation between unit times according to the CSI_decouple, performing feature extraction and classification identification according to the CSI_variation, and obtaining a perception result, The calculation formula for calculating the first value CSI_decouple for decoupling the transmit power and the antenna gain according to the CSI, the transmit power and the antenna gain is: CSI_decouple=(R×CSI) / ((RN)×(10log(TX power)+Antenna Gain)), Where R and N represent decoupling factors; TX power represents transmit power; Antenna Gain represents antenna gain; Reading a first broadcast message according to the frequency band indicated by the resource information; Channel state information CSI is obtained by measuring according to the first broadcast message.
8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory, characterized in that: The processor executes the computer program to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.
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