A cultivation device for growing grapes

Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation device for growing grapes, comprising a combined pool, an isolation shell is attached to the inner side of the combined pool, an electric heating film is plugged into the inner side of the isolation shell, the front and rear ends of the combined pool are both detachably connected to limit baffles, a remote digital temperature and humidity meter and a water injection pipe are respectively plugged into the middle of the combined pool, and a degradable single-seat pool is woven from straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo materials. In transplanting and cultivating operations, grape plants and the degradable single-seat pool can be directly transplanted to the field ridges of a planting area, thereby reducing the cost of transplanting operations, and the straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo degraded in the soil are used as organic waste to supplement fertilizer for the growth of grapes, thereby improving the environmental adaptability of grape root transplantation in a new environment, thereby solving the technical problems of high grape cultivation costs and large transplanting losses in existing grape cultivation operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of grape planting, and in particular to a cultivation device for growing grapes. Background Art

[0002] In grape planting and cultivation operations, cultivation devices are generally used to promote the growth of grape seed roots or stem roots. The root distribution of grapes is affected by factors such as its quality, tree age, cultivation technology, soil texture, groundwater level, planting ditch size and fertility. The grape roots are mainly distributed in shallow soil. At the same time, the slope ridge planting method is often used in grape planting operations.

[0003] During the root production process of grapes, when the soil temperature is 5℃-7℃, the grape roots begin to move and absorb nutrients from the soil. When the soil temperature is 12℃-14℃, the grape roots begin to grow. When the soil temperature is 21℃-24℃, it is the suitable temperature for the growth of grape roots. It should be noted that the grape roots will stop growing when the soil temperature is about to 12℃.

[0004] When cultivating grapes, farmers need to consider the cost of cultivation and the difficulty of operating the required technical equipment, reduce the professional requirements of grape cultivation for farmers, improve farmers' efficiency in cultivating high-value varieties of grapes, reduce management costs, and reduce the time cost from grape cultivation to fruit production.

[0005] Field cultivation can be used in grape cultivation operations. The advantage is that there is no need to prepare for later transplanting. The grape plants or paper strips to be cultivated can be directly planted on the ridges. This type of cultivation method requires less equipment and is greatly affected by natural meteorological conditions and soil conditions, resulting in slow root growth of the grape support.

[0006] Or a temperature-controlled cultivation device and specially selected organic matter can be used as the cultivation soil. The advantage is that the root system of the grape pillar grows quickly and the cultivation efficiency is high. This type of cultivation method requires more equipment, and conventionally uses greenhouses or other temperature-controlled boxes and other equipment. The grape plants suffer great losses during the later transplanting and potting process, which leads to a slowdown in the growth of the grape plants after transplanting, which is not conducive to the farmers' later grape plant maintenance and increases the cost of the grape plant cultivation process and field management costs. Summary of the invention

[0007] Problem that the invention aims to solve

[0008] The present invention provides a cultivation device for growing grapes, which is used to solve the technical problems of high grape cultivation cost and large grape cultivation and transplanting loss in the existing grape cultivation operations mentioned in the above background technology.

[0009] Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a cultivation device for growing grapes, comprising a combined pool, an isolation shell is attached to the inner side of the combined pool, an electric heating film is plugged into the inner side of the isolation shell, the front and rear ends of the combined pool are both detachably connected to limit baffles, and a remote digital thermometer and a water injection pipe are respectively plugged into the middle of the combined pool.

[0011] Furthermore, the combined pool includes at least two baffles, the outer surfaces of the baffles are provided with grooves at equal intervals, the splicing angle of the two baffles is between 140° and 80°, and the inner surface of the baffle is fitted with the bottom end of the isolation shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a limit stopper rod is extended from the bottom of the limit stopper plate, and the outer side of the limit stopper rod abuts against the outer side of the combination pool.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is inserted into the top of the water injection pipe, a bracket is clamped on the outside of the water injection pipe, a catheter is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and the outside of the catheter is connected to one end of the connecting pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a degradable single-seat pool, the inner side of the degradable single-seat pool is fitted with the bottom end of the isolation shell, the bottom of the inner wall of the degradable single-seat pool is fixedly provided with a water hole, the front and rear ends of the degradable single-seat pool are both clamped with limiting baffles, the outer side of the degradable single-seat pool is fixedly provided with corrugated grooves at equal intervals, and the manufacturing material of the degradable single-seat pool is straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo and wood weaving.

[0015] Furthermore, it includes a central control module, the central control module is communicatively connected to a remote digital temperature and humidity meter, the central control module is electrically connected to an electric heating film, the central control module is electrically connected to a water and fertilizer pumping module, the water and fertilizer pumping module includes a water and fertilizer tank and a water pump, the water and fertilizer tank is arranged in the open air, the output end of the water pump is connected to a conduit through a pipeline, and the central control module has a built-in growth mode and an adaptation mode.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a remote transmission area environment digital thermometer and humidity meter, and the remote transmission area environment digital thermometer and humidity meter is communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0017] Furthermore, the control steps of the growth mode of the central control module are as follows:

[0018] S1. The central control module receives data from the remote digital thermometer and humidity meter and the remote regional environmental digital thermometer and humidity meter to determine the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool or the degradable single pool at this time;

[0019] S2. The central control module adjusts the heating of the isolation shell by the electric heating film to complete the heating and / or dehumidification of the grape culture medium in the combined pool or the degradable single pool;

[0020] S3. The central control module adjusts the water pump to extract water and / or fertilizer from the water and fertilizer pool, injects water and / or fertilizer into the combined pool or the degradable single pool through the conduit, connecting pipe and water injection pipe, and cooperates with the electric heating film to control the soil temperature and / or replenish water and / or waste;

[0021] S4. When the outdoor ambient temperature is below -5℃, the device needs to be used indoors;

[0022] S5. When the outdoor environment temperature is between 0℃ and 8℃, control the soil temperature at 5℃ to 7℃ for 8-16 days to complete the recovery of the grape root system and absorb nutrients, raise the temperature to 12℃ to 14℃ and maintain it for 18-32 days to complete the growth induction of the grape root system, raise the temperature to 20℃ to 26℃ and maintain it for 36-54 days to complete the accelerated growth of the grape root system;

[0023] S6. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 9°C and 18°C, the grape plants are added with water and fertilizer in the combined pool or the degradable single pool and left for 24-38 days. The soil temperature is controlled at 12°C to 14°C and maintained for 18-32 days to complete the growth induction of the grape root system. The temperature is raised to 20°C to 26°C and maintained for 31-48 days to complete the accelerated growth of the grape root system.

[0024] S7. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 19℃ and 30℃, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool or the degradable single pool and left to stand for 19-33 days. The central control module uses a water pump to periodically supplement water into the combined pool or the degradable single pool to lower the soil temperature, and controls the soil temperature at 20℃-26℃ and maintains it for 28-42 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system.

[0025] S8. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 31℃ and 40℃, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in a combined pool or a single degradable pool and left to stand for 12-26 days. The soil temperature is controlled at 20℃-26℃ and maintained for 26-40 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system.

[0026] Furthermore, the control steps of the adaptation mode of the central control module are as follows:

[0027] S1. Before transplanting grapes, the central control module shuts down the electric heating film and controls the water pump to add water and / or fertilizer to the combined pool or the degradable single pool. This operation needs to start 4 to 7 days before transplanting;

[0028] S2. During the cooling operation, the central control module controls the water pump to pump the water from the water and fertilizer pool into the combined pool or the degradable single pool to cool the soil and grape roots in the combined pool or the degradable single pool;

[0029] In the S3 heating operation, the water and fertilizer pool is set up outdoors, and the water in the water and fertilizer pool is pumped into the combined pool or the degradable single pool, and the soil and grape root system in the combined pool or the degradable single pool are heated up with the electric heating film;

[0030] The S4 central control module receives data from the remote digital thermometer and hygrometer and the remote regional environmental digital thermometer and hygrometer, determines the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool or the degradable single pool at this time, and compares it with the transplanting environment temperature to synchronize the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool or the degradable single pool with the soil temperature and humidity in the transplanting environment.

[0031] Beneficial Effects

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] The present invention provides a cultivation device for growing grapes. The degradable single-seat pool is woven from straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo materials. During transplantation and cultivation operations, the grape plants and the degradable single-seat pool can be directly transplanted to the field ridges in the planting area, thereby reducing the cost of transplantation operations. The straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo degraded in the soil are used as organic waste to supplement fertilizer for the growth of the grapes, thereby improving the environmental adaptability of the grape root system transplanted in a new environment.

[0034] The invention provides a cultivation device for growing grapes. The combined pool is made by splicing partitions. During the grape transplanting process, ridges along the slope are generally used. When mechanized farming is used to repair the ridges, grooves are left on the ridges. After the combined pool is dismantled, the grape plants and the soil attached to their roots are directly placed in the grooves on the ridges. The grape plants are transplanted as a whole, thereby reducing the loss of the transplanted roots of the grape plants.

[0035] The invention provides a cultivation device for growing grapes. The use of a water injection pipe facilitates users to carry out targeted water and fertilizer replenishment to plant roots, thereby completing the induced growth of plant roots and improving the success rate of transplanting grape plants in accordance with the layout characteristics of the grape plants along the slope ridges.

[0036] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the novel combined pool structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the novel water injection pipe structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the novel degradable single-seat pool structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic flow chart of a novel grape cultivation soil temperature and water-fertilizer control system.

[0041] Reference numerals

[0042] Combined pool-1; partition-11;

[0043] Isolation shell-2;

[0044] Electric heating film-3;

[0045] Limit baffle-4;

[0046] Remote digital thermometer and hygrometer-5;

[0047] Water injection pipe-6; connecting pipe-61; bracket-62; catheter-63;

[0048] Degradable single-seat pool-7; drainage hole-71. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0050] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items. Example

[0052] Reference Figure 1-4 A cultivation device for growing grapes comprises a combined pool 1, an isolation shell 2 is attached to the inner side of the combined pool 1, an electric heating film 3 is plugged into the inner side of the isolation shell 2, the front and rear ends of the combined pool 1 are both detachably connected with a limit baffle 4, and a remote digital temperature and humidity meter 5 and a water injection pipe 6 are respectively plugged into the middle of the combined pool 1.

[0053] In this embodiment, Figure 1 The combined pool 1 includes at least two baffles 11, and grooves are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer surface of the baffles 11. The splicing angle of the two baffles 11 is between 140° and 80°, and the inner surface of the baffle 11 is in contact with the bottom end of the isolation shell 2.

[0054] The combined pool 1 is made of partitions 11. During the grape transplanting process, ridges along the slope are generally used. When mechanized farming is used to repair the ridges, grooves are left on the ridges. After the combined pool 1 is dismantled, the grape plants and the soil attached to their roots are directly placed in the grooves on the ridges. The grape plants are transplanted as a whole, which reduces the loss of the grape plant's roots during transplanting.

[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 1 A limiting lever extends from the bottom of the limiting baffle plate 4 , and the outer side of the limiting lever abuts against the outer side of the combined pool 1 .

[0056] The cooperation between the limit baffle plate 4 and the limit rod improves the splicing structural strength of the combined pool 1, and its structural design is simple and convenient to manufacture and use.

[0057] In this embodiment, Figure 2 A connecting pipe 61 is inserted at the top of the water injection pipe 6, a bracket 62 is clamped on the outside of the water injection pipe 6, a catheter 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 62, and the outside of the catheter 63 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 61.

[0058] The use of the water injection pipe 6 facilitates the user to carry out fixed-point water and fertilizer replenishment to the plant root system, completes the induced growth of the plant root system, and cooperates with the layout characteristics of the grape plants along the slope ridge to improve the success rate of the grape plants after transplanting.

[0059] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 , and also includes a degradable single-seat pool 7, the inner side of the degradable single-seat pool 7 is fitted with the bottom end of the isolation shell 2, a water hole 71 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the degradable single-seat pool 7, the front and rear ends of the degradable single-seat pool 7 are both clamped with a limited baffle 4, and the outer side of the degradable single-seat pool 7 is fixedly provided with corrugated grooves at equal intervals. The manufacturing material of the degradable single-seat pool 7 is straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo and wood weaving.

[0060] The degradable single-seat pool 7 is woven from straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo materials. During transplantation and cultivation operations, the grape plants and the degradable single-seat pool 7 can be directly transplanted to the field ridges in the planting area, thereby reducing the cost of transplantation operations. The straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo degraded in the soil are used as organic waste to supplement fertilizer for the growth of the grapes, thereby improving the environmental adaptability of the grape root system when transplanted in a new environment.

[0061] In this embodiment, Figure 4, including a central control module, the central control module is communicatively connected to the remote digital temperature and humidity meter 5, the central control module is electrically connected to the electric heating film 3, the central control module is electrically connected to a water and fertilizer pumping module, the water and fertilizer pumping module includes a water and fertilizer pool and a water pump, the water and fertilizer pool is set in the open air, the output end of the water pump is connected to the conduit 63 through a pipeline, and the central control module has a built-in growth mode and an adaptation mode.

[0062] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , and also includes a remote transmission regional environment digital thermometer and humidity meter, which is communicatively connected to the central control module.

[0063] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , the control steps of the growth mode of the central control module are as follows:

[0064] S1. The central control module receives data from the remote digital thermometer and hygrometer 5 and the remote regional environment digital thermometer and hygrometer to determine the soil temperature and humidity within the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 at this time;

[0065] S2. The central control module adjusts the heating of the electric heating film 3 to the isolation shell 2 to complete the heating and / or dehumidification of the grape culture matrix in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7;

[0066] S3. The central control module adjusts the water pump to extract water and / or fertilizer from the water and fertilizer pool, injects water and / or fertilizer into the combined pool 1 or the degradable single-seat pool 7 through the conduit 63, the connecting pipe 61 and the water injection pipe 6, and cooperates with the electric heating film 3 to control the soil temperature and / or replenish water and / or waste;

[0067] S4. When the outdoor ambient temperature is below -5℃, the device needs to be used indoors;

[0068] S5. When the outdoor environment temperature is between 0℃ and 8℃, control the soil temperature at 5℃ to 7℃ for 8-16 days to complete the recovery of the grape root system and absorb nutrients, raise the temperature to 12℃ to 14℃ and maintain it for 18-32 days to complete the growth induction of the grape root system, raise the temperature to 20℃ to 26℃ and maintain it for 36-54 days to complete the accelerated growth of the grape root system;

[0069] S6. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 9°C and 18°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 and left for 24-38 days, the soil temperature is controlled at 12°C to 14°C and maintained for 18-32 days to complete the growth induction of the grape root system, and the temperature is raised to 20°C to 26°C and maintained for 31-48 days to complete the accelerated growth of the grape root system;

[0070] S7. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 19°C and 30°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 and left to stand for 19-33 days. The central control module uses a water pump to periodically supplement water into the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 to lower the soil temperature, and controls the soil temperature at 20°C to 26°C and maintains it for 28-42 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system.

[0071] S8. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 31°C and 40°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 and left to stand for 12-26 days. The soil temperature is controlled at 20°C to 26°C and maintained for 26-40 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system.

[0072] In this embodiment, Figure 4 , the control steps of the adaptation mode of the central control module are as follows:

[0073] S1. Before transplanting grapes, the central control module turns off the electric heating film 3 and controls the water pump to add water and / or fertilizer to the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7. This operation needs to start 4 to 7 days before transplanting;

[0074] S2 cooling operation, the central control module controls the water pump to the water fertilizer pool to the combination pool 1 or degradable single pool 7 pumping, the combination pool 1 or degradable single pool 7 in the soil and grape roots to cool down;

[0075] In the S3 heating operation, the water and fertilizer pool is set up in the open air, and the water in the water and fertilizer pool is pumped into the combined pool 1 or the degradable single-seat pool 7, and the electric heating film 3 is used to complete the heating treatment of the soil and grape roots in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single-seat pool 7;

[0076] The S4 central control module receives data from the remote digital thermometer and hygrometer 5 and the remote regional environmental digital thermometer and hygrometer, determines the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 at this time, and compares it with the transplanting environment temperature to synchronize the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool 1 or the degradable single pool 7 with the soil temperature and humidity in the transplanting environment.

[0077] Specific operation process:

[0078] The combined pool 1 is made of partitions 11. During the grape transplanting process, ridges along the slope are generally used. When mechanized farming is used to repair the ridges, grooves are left on the ridges. After the combined pool 1 is dismantled, the grape plants and the soil attached to their roots can be directly placed in the grooves on the ridges. The grape plants are transplanted in an integrated manner to reduce the root loss of the grape plants during transplanting.

[0079] The degradable single-seat pool 7 is woven from straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo materials. During transplantation and cultivation operations, the grape plants and the degradable single-seat pool 7 can be directly transplanted to the field ridges in the planting area, thereby reducing the cost of transplantation operations. The straw and / or rattan and / or bamboo degraded in the soil are used as organic waste to supplement fertilizer for the growth of the grapes, thereby improving the environmental adaptability of the grape root system when transplanted in a new environment.

[0080] The use of the water injection pipe 6 facilitates the user to carry out fixed-point water and fertilizer replenishment to the plant root system, completes the induced growth of the plant root system, and cooperates with the layout characteristics of the grape plants along the slope ridge to improve the success rate of the grape plants after transplanting.

[0081] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A grape growing cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combined pool (1), wherein an isolation shell (2) is attached to the inner side of the combined pool (1), an electric heating film (3) is plugged into the inner side of the isolation shell (2), the front and rear ends of the combined pool (1) are detachably connected to a limit baffle (4), and a remote digital temperature and humidity meter (5) and a water injection pipe (6) are respectively plugged into the middle of the combined pool (1); The combined pool (1) comprises at least two baffles (11), the outer surfaces of the baffles (11) being provided with grooves at equal intervals, the splicing angle of the two baffles (11) being between 140° and 80°, and the inner surface of the baffles (11) being in contact with the bottom end of the isolation shell (2); A limit stopper rod extends from the bottom of the limit stopper plate (4), and the outer side of the limit stopper rod abuts against the outer side of the combined pool (1); The top end of the water injection pipe (6) is plugged with a connecting pipe (61), the outer side of the water injection pipe (6) is clamped with a bracket (62), the top end of the bracket (62) is fixedly connected with a conduit (63), and the outer side of the conduit (63) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (61).

2. A grape cultivation soil temperature and water-fertilizer control system, based on the grape growth cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises a central control module, the central control module is communicatively connected to a remote digital temperature and humidity meter (5), the central control module is electrically connected to an electric heating film (3), the central control module is electrically connected to a water and fertilizer pumping module, the water and fertilizer pumping module comprises a water and fertilizer pool and a water pump, the water and fertilizer pool is arranged in the open air, the output end of the water pump is connected to a conduit (63) through a pipeline, and a growth mode and an adaptation mode are operated in the central control module.

3. A grape cultivation soil temperature and water-fertilizer control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a remote transmission area environment digital thermometer and humidity meter, and the remote transmission area environment digital thermometer and humidity meter is communicatively connected with the central control module.

4. A grape cultivation soil temperature and water-fertilizer control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control steps of the growth mode of the central control module are as follows: S1. The central control module receives data from the remote digital thermometer and hygrometer (5) and the remote regional environmental digital thermometer and hygrometer to determine the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool (1) at this time; S2. The central control module adjusts the heating of the electric heating film (3) to the isolation shell (2), thereby completing the heating and / or dehumidification of the grape culture matrix in the combined pool (1); S3. The central control module adjusts the water pump to extract water and / or fertilizer from the water and fertilizer pool, injects water and / or fertilizer into the combined pool (1) through the conduit (63), the connecting pipe (61) and the water injection pipe (6), and cooperates with the electric heating film (3) to control the soil temperature and / or replenish water and / or waste; S4. When the outdoor ambient temperature is below -5℃, the device needs to be used indoors; S5. When the outdoor environment temperature is between 0℃ and 8℃, control the soil temperature at 5℃ to 7℃ for 8-16 days to complete the recovery of the grape root system and absorb nutrients, raise the temperature to 12℃ to 14℃ and maintain it for 18-32 days to complete the growth induction of the grape root system, raise the temperature to 20℃ to 26℃ and maintain it for 36-54 days to complete the accelerated growth of the grape root system; S6. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 9°C and 18°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool (1) and left to stand for 24-38 days. The soil temperature is controlled at 12°C to 14°C and maintained for 18-32 days to induce the growth of the grape root system. The temperature is then raised to 20°C to 26°C and maintained for 31-48 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system. S7. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 19°C and 30°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool (1) and left to stand for 19-33 days. The central control module uses a water pump to periodically supplement water into the combined pool (1) to lower the soil temperature, and controls the soil temperature to between 20°C and 26°C and maintains it for 28-42 days, thereby accelerating the growth of the grape root system. S8. When the outdoor ambient temperature is between 31°C and 40°C, the grape plants are supplemented with water and fertilizer in the combined pool (1) and left to stand for 12-26 days. The soil temperature is controlled at 20°C to 26°C and maintained for 26-40 days to accelerate the growth of the grape root system.

5. A grape cultivation soil temperature and water-fertilizer control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control steps of the adaptation mode of the central control module are as follows: S1. Before transplanting grapes, the central control module turns off the electric heating film (3) and controls the water pump to add water and / or fertilizer to the combined pool (1). This operation needs to be started 4 to 7 days before transplanting; S2. During the cooling operation, the central control module controls the water pump to pump the water from the water and fertilizer pool into the combined pool (1) to cool the soil and grape roots in the combined pool (1); In the S3 heating operation, the water and fertilizer pool is set up in the open air, and the water in the water and fertilizer pool is pumped into the combined pool (1), and the soil and grape root system in the combined pool (1) are heated up in cooperation with the electric heating film (3); The S4 central control module receives data from the remote digital temperature and humidity meter (5) and the remote regional environment digital temperature and humidity meter, determines the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool (1) at this time, and compares it with the transplanting environment temperature, thereby completing the synchronization of the soil temperature and humidity in the combined pool (1) with the soil temperature and humidity in the transplanting environment.

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