Auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement
Through the integrated asphalt pavement repair device, combined with cutting, blowing and cleaning functions, the problems of many equipment and serious dust during the traditional repair process are solved, and efficient repair and dust reduction effects are achieved, improving repair efficiency and urban appearance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310006154.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-01-04
AI Technical Summary
During the repair process of traditional asphalt roads, different tools are used for cutting, digging and cleaning, which leads to a large number of equipment, troublesome operation, and is prone to dust and serious pollution, affecting the appearance of the city.
Design an integrated auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement, with cutting, blowing and cleaning functions. The turbofan and atomization nozzle are driven by the speed control motor to form a combination of feng shui, realize dust cleaning and dust reduction, and pass the transmission mechanism Drive saw blades and brushes for cutting and cleaning.
The device can simultaneously complete cutting, cleaning and dust reduction functions, reduce the number of equipment, improve repair efficiency, reduce dust pollution, enhance the contact between adhesive and road surface, and improve repair effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN115726258B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt road construction, in particular to an auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement. Background Art
[0002] After long-term use, asphalt roads will inevitably have damage such as cracks and dents. In order to quickly repair the road surface and ensure the normal passage of vehicles, cold patch materials are often used for filling and repairing. In order to ensure that the cold patch materials can better fit the original road surface and extend its service life, the road surface at the damaged part is often cut, grooved and cleaned. The cut surface after cutting is smoother, which is convenient for the fitting of cold patch materials. After cutting, the excess asphalt needs to be cleaned up to make the underlying road surface flat without mud, dirt and water accumulation, and keep its bottom surface dry. Then some adhesives, such as emulsified asphalt oil, are sprinkled. This can improve the bonding effect between the original road surface and the cold patch material and improve the repair effect. In the traditional construction process, different tools and equipment are used for cutting, grooving and cleaning respectively. Cutting is done with a cutting machine, while cleaning is done with simple tools such as brooms. A large number of equipment or tools are used, which is troublesome. The former will generate a lot of dust during the cutting process, and the latter will not only make cleaning incomplete and inconvenient, but also still generate a lot of dust, which will pollute the air and is not conducive to the city appearance, highlighting its shortcomings. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] An auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement, comprising a box body, supporting legs, universal wheels, axles, rollers, axles, a sliding frame, a transmission seat, a guide frame, a guide groove, a guide seat, a sealing piston, a piston cylinder, an input pipe, an output pipe, an input non-return valve, an output non-return valve, a water tank, a cutting part, a blowing part, and a cleaning part. Support legs are fixed to the front and rear ends of the box body respectively. The left and right parts of the supporting legs at the front of the box body are horizontally rotatably connected to universal wheels, and the rear part is rotatably connected to a horizontal axle in the left and right directions. The left and right parts of the axle are coaxially fixed with rollers. The upper and lower parts of the box body are rotatably connected to a vertical axle. The middle part of the axle is slidably connected to a vertical sliding frame. The left and right parts of the sliding frame are respectively rotatable. The casing is dynamically connected with a vertical transmission seat, and a horizontal guide frame is fixed at the rear end. A vertical arc-shaped guide groove runs through the rear part of the guide frame, and the vertical guide seat is horizontally slidably connected through the guide groove. A vertical sealing piston is fixed at each end of the guide seat. A vertical piston cylinder is fixed at the upper and lower parts of the rear end of the inner wall of the casing, and an input pipe and an output pipe are fixed at the opposite parts of the two piston cylinders, respectively. The input pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder, and an input one-way valve is fixed in the middle. The output pipe is connected with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder, and an output one-way valve is fixed in the middle. A water tank is fixed inside the casing, and a cutting part is installed on the right part. A blowing part is installed on the left part of the casing, and a cleaning part is installed inside and at the bottom.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the cutting part includes a right support cylinder, a right electric push rod, a right crankshaft, a manual clutch, an upper connecting arm, an upper support shaft, a lower connecting arm, a lower support shaft, a middle support shaft, and a saw blade. A horizontal right support cylinder is fixed to the right part of the box body, and a vertical right electric push rod is fixed to the right end. The right support cylinder is rotatably connected to the main shaft neck of the right crankshaft on the same axis, and a manual clutch is fixed to the right part. The connecting rod journal of the right crankshaft is gap-plugged with the transmission seat on the right part of the sliding frame, and its connecting rod journal can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat. The input end of the manual clutch is coaxially fixed with the main shaft neck of the right crankshaft, and the output end is rotatably connected to the upper connecting arm. The bottom of the upper connecting arm is rotatably connected to the upper support shaft in the left and right directions, and the bottom The lower part is rotatably connected to the lower connecting arm, and the lower supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower connecting arm in the left and right directions, and a horizontal middle supporting shaft is fixed to the left and right ends of the middle part in the left and right directions. The output shaft of the manual clutch and the upper supporting shaft and the upper supporting shaft and the lower supporting shaft are connected and transmitted through a transmission mechanism, and a saw blade is coaxially installed on the left part of the lower supporting shaft, the two sealing pistons and the two piston cylinders are sealed and slidably connected up and down, the two input pipes are connected with the bottom of the water tank through pipelines, the input one-way valve only allows fluid to enter the piston cylinder, and the output one-way valve only allows fluid to flow out of the piston cylinder, when the right crankshaft rotates, the manual clutch and the transmission mechanism can drive the lower supporting shaft to rotate, and the middle supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the push rod of the right electric push rod.
[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the blowing part includes a support seat, a left support cylinder, a speed regulating motor, a left transmission shaft, a protective cylinder, a turbofan, and a left crankshaft. A support seat is fixed at the left end of the casing, and a horizontal left support cylinder is fixed on the left part. A horizontal speed regulating motor is fixed on the top of the support seat, and a horizontal left transmission shaft and a protective cylinder are rotatably connected at the bottom. A turbofan is coaxially fixed to the right part of the left transmission shaft and is gap-inserted with the protective cylinder. The left support cylinder is rotatably connected to the main journal of the left crankshaft, and the connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft is gap-inserted with the transmission seat on the left part of the sliding frame. The connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat. There is a gap between the main journal of the left crankshaft and the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor and between the left transmission shaft and the speed regulating motor. The rotating shafts of the machine are connected and transmitted by a transmission mechanism. When the speed regulating motor is energized and rotated, the transmission mechanism can drive the left transmission shaft and the left crankshaft to rotate. When the left crankshaft rotates, the transmission seat can drive the sliding frame to move back and forth along the flower axis while driving the flower axis to rotate back and forth in a circumferential direction. When the sliding frame moves back and forth along the flower axis while driving the flower axis to rotate back and forth in a circumferential direction, the transmission seat can drive the right crankshaft to rotate. When the sliding frame moves back and forth up and down, the guide seat can drive the sealing piston to move back and forth along the piston cylinder up and down. When the two sealing pistons move back and forth up and down, the two piston cylinders can alternately inhale fluid through the input pipe and the input one-way valve and alternately discharge fluid through the output pipe and the output one-way valve.
[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the cleaning part includes a left electric push rod, an atomizing nozzle, a lifting frame, a sleeve, a large gear, a right transmission shaft, a brush, a small gear, a battery, and a controller. A vertical left electric push rod is fixed to the right bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, and an atomizing nozzle is fixed to the left bottom end. The two atomizing nozzles are connected to the two output pipes through pipelines. The push rod of the left electric push rod passes through the bottom of the box body, and a horizontal lifting frame is fixed to the bottom end. The left part of the lifting frame is rotatably connected to a vertical sleeve. A large gear is coaxially fixed to the outer wall of the upper part of the sleeve, and is slidably connected to the flower axis up and down. The right front and right rear parts of the lifting frame are each rotatably connected to a vertical right transmission Axle, vertical disc-shaped brushes are fixed at the bottom of the two right transmission shafts respectively, and small gears are coaxially fixed on the upper part, the large gear is meshed with the two small gears, a vertical battery is fixed at the bottom end of the box body, and a controller is fixed on the upper part, when the sliding frame drives the flower axis to rotate back and forth in a circular direction, it can drive the right transmission shaft and the brush to rotate back and forth through the shaft sleeve, the large gear and the small gear, the right electric push rod, the speed regulating motor, the left electric push rod, the battery and the controller are electrically connected, when the right electric push rod is energized to extend the push rod, the lower connecting arm can be driven to move up and down through the middle support shaft, and when the left electric push rod is energized to extend the push rod, the lifting frame can be driven to move up and down.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention has the cleaning function, the cutting function and the dust reduction function at the same time, and through the rotation of a speed regulating motor, the left crankshaft, the left transmission shaft and the turbofan can be driven to rotate at the same time, thereby forming a wind blowing to the right, so that the dust can be blown up, which is convenient for cleaning and discharging the dust at the bottom of the groove, and when the left transmission shaft rotates, the sealing piston can be driven to reciprocate up and down along the piston cylinder through the transmission seat, the sliding frame and the guide seat, so that the sealing piston, the piston cylinder, the water tank, the input pipe, the input check valve, the output The outlet pipe and the output one-way valve make the atomizing nozzle alternately form water mist, thereby reducing dust with the cooperation of the blowing wind, and driving the brush to rotate through the flower axis, large gear, small gear and right transmission shaft, thereby cleaning the road surface, and causing the right crankshaft to rotate, and the right crankshaft can drive the saw blade to rotate rapidly through the transmission mechanism, thereby realizing the cutting function, and by controlling the telescopic push rod of the left electric push rod, the road surface at different heights can be cleaned, and by controlling the telescopic push rod of the right electric push rod, the cutting depth of the saw blade can be controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the sealing piston and the piston cylinder after the front part of the box body of the present invention is cut away.
[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the turbofan and the casing of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the large gear and the small gear of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1, box body, 2, supporting leg, 3, universal wheel, 4, axle, 5, roller, 6, flower axis, 7, sliding frame, 8, transmission seat, 9, guide frame, 10, guide groove, 11, guide seat, 12, sealing piston, 13, piston cylinder, 14, input pipe, 15, output pipe, 16, input non-return valve, 17, output non-return valve, 18, water tank, 19, cutting part, 20, blowing part, 21, cleaning part, 22, right supporting cylinder, 23, right electric push rod, 24, right crankshaft, 25, hand Dynamic clutch, 26, upper connecting arm, 27, upper support shaft, 28, lower connecting arm, 29, lower support shaft, 30, middle support shaft, 31, saw blade, 32, support seat, 33, left support cylinder, 34, speed regulating motor, 35, left transmission shaft, 36, casing, 37, turbofan, 38, left crankshaft, 39, left electric push rod, 40, atomizing nozzle, 41, lifting frame, 42, bushing, 43, large gear, 44, right transmission shaft, 45, brush, 46, small gear, 47, battery, 48, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, an auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement includes a box body 1, a supporting leg 2, a universal wheel 3, a wheel axle 4, a roller 5, a flower axis 6, a sliding frame 7, a transmission seat 8, a guide frame 9, a guide groove 10, a guide seat 11, a sealing piston 12, a piston cylinder 13, an input pipe 14, an output pipe 15, an input check valve 16, an output check valve 17, a water tank 18, a cutting part 19, a blowing part 20, and a cleaning part 21. The box body 1 is fixed with supporting legs 2 at both ends. The left and right parts of the supporting legs 2 at the front of the body 1 are each horizontally rotatably connected with a universal wheel 3, and the rear part is rotatably connected with a horizontal wheel axle 4 in the left and right directions. The left and right parts of the wheel axle 4 are coaxially fixed with rollers 5. The upper and lower parts of the box body 1 are jointly rotatably connected with a vertical flower axis 6. The middle part of the flower axis 6 is slidably connected with a vertical sliding frame 7. The left and right parts of the sliding frame 7 are each rotatably connected with a vertical transmission seat 8, and a horizontal guide frame 9 is fixed at the rear end. A vertical arc-shaped guide groove 10 runs through the rear part of the guide frame 9, and a vertical guide seat 11 is horizontally slidably connected through the guide groove 10. The arc-shaped guide groove 10 cooperates with the guide seat 11 to prevent the guide frame 9 from changing the front and rear horizontal position of the guide seat 11 when it swings left and right, and then limit its left and right horizontal position under the cooperation of the piston cylinder 13 and the sealing piston 12, thereby completely limiting its horizontal position. A vertical sealing piston 12 is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the guide seat 11, and a vertical The piston cylinder 13, the two opposite parts of the piston cylinder 13 are respectively fixed with an input pipe 14 and an output pipe 15, the input pipe 14 is connected with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 13, and an input non-return valve 16 is fixed in the middle, the output pipe 15 is connected with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 13, and an output non-return valve 17 is fixed in the middle, a water tank 18 is fixed inside the box body 1, and a cutting part 19 is installed on the right part, a blowing part 20 is installed on the left part of the box body 1, and a cleaning part 21 is installed inside and at the bottom.
[0018] The cutting part 19 includes a right support cylinder 22, a right electric push rod 23, a right crankshaft 24, a manual clutch 25, an upper connecting arm 26, an upper supporting shaft 27, a lower connecting arm 28, a lower supporting shaft 29, a middle supporting shaft 30, and a saw blade 31. The right part of the box 1 is fixed with a horizontal right support cylinder 22, and the right end is fixed with a vertical right electric push rod 23. The right support cylinder 22 is connected to the main shaft neck of the right crankshaft 24 and the right part is fixed with a manual clutch 25. The right crankshaft 2 The connecting rod journal of the manual clutch 25 is interlocked with the transmission seat 8 on the right side of the sliding frame 7, and the connecting rod journal can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat 8. The input end of the manual clutch 25 is coaxially fixed with the main journal of the right crankshaft 24, and the output end is rotatably connected to the upper connecting arm 26. The upper supporting shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper connecting arm 26 in the left-right direction, and the lower connecting arm 28 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower connecting arm 28. The lower supporting shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower connecting arm 28 in the left-right direction. A horizontal middle support shaft 30 is fixed in the left and right directions of the middle left end, and the output shaft of the manual clutch 25 and the upper support shaft 27, as well as the upper support shaft 27 and the lower support shaft 29 are connected and transmitted through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism is a transmission mechanism in the known technology, such as a gear set, a belt drive or a chain drive, and thereby increases the rotation speed of the lower support shaft 29 compared to the right crankshaft 24, thereby facilitating the saw blade 31 to cut. The saw blade 31 is coaxially mounted on the left part of the lower support shaft 29, and the two sealing pistons 12 are sealed and slidably connected with the two piston cylinders 13 up and down, and the two input pipes 14 are connected to the bottom of the water tank 18 through a pipeline, and the input one-way valve 16 only allows fluid to enter the piston cylinder 13, and the output one-way valve 17 only allows fluid to flow out of the piston cylinder 13, and when the right crankshaft 24 rotates, the lower support shaft 29 can be driven to rotate through the manual clutch 25 and the transmission mechanism, and the middle support shaft 30 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the push rod of the right electric push rod 23.
[0019] The blowing part 20 includes a support seat 32, a left support cylinder 33, a speed regulating motor 34, a left transmission shaft 35, a protective cylinder 36, a turbofan 37, and a left crankshaft 38. The left end of the box 1 is fixed with a support seat 32, and a horizontal left support cylinder 33 is fixed to the left part. The top of the support seat 32 is fixed with a horizontal speed regulating motor 34, and the bottom is rotatably connected with a horizontal left transmission shaft 35 and a protective cylinder 36. The right part of the left transmission shaft 35 is coaxially fixed with a turbofan 37, and is inserted into the protective cylinder 36 with a gap. The left support cylinder 33 is rotatably connected with the main journal of the left crankshaft 38, the connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft 38 is gap-plugged with the transmission seat 8 on the left side of the sliding frame 7, the connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft 38 can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat 8, the main journal of the left crankshaft 38 and the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor 34 and the left transmission shaft 35 and the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor 34 are connected and transmitted through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is a transmission mechanism in the known technology. A mechanism, such as a gear set, a belt drive or a chain drive, is used to reduce the speed of the left crankshaft 38 compared to the speed regulating motor 34, thereby preventing the left crankshaft 38 from rotating too fast. When the speed regulating motor 34 is powered on and rotated, the left transmission shaft 35 and the left crankshaft 38 can be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism. When the left crankshaft 38 rotates, the transmission seat 8 can drive the sliding frame 7 to move back and forth along the flower axis 6 while driving the flower axis 6 to rotate back and forth in a circumferential direction. When the sliding frame 7 moves back and forth along the flower axis 6 while driving the flower axis 6 to rotate back and forth in a circumferential direction, the transmission seat 8 can drive the right crankshaft 24 to rotate. When the sliding frame 7 moves back and forth up and down, the guide seat 11 can drive the sealing piston 12 to move back and forth along the piston cylinder 13. When the two sealing pistons 12 move back and forth up and down, the two piston cylinders 13 can alternately inhale fluid through the input pipe 14 and the input one-way valve 16 and alternately discharge fluid through the output pipe 15 and the output one-way valve 17.
[0020] The cleaning part 21 includes a left electric push rod 39, an atomizing nozzle 40, a lifting frame 41, a sleeve 42, a large gear 43, a right transmission shaft 44, a brush 45, a small gear 46, a battery 47, and a controller 48. A vertical left electric push rod 39 is fixed to the right of the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body 1, and an atomizing nozzle 40 is fixed to the left of the bottom end. The two atomizing nozzles 40 are connected to the two output pipes 15 through a pipeline. The push rod of the left electric push rod 39 runs through the bottom of the box body 1. The left part of the lifting frame 41 is rotatably connected to a vertical sleeve 42, and a large gear 43 is coaxially fixed to the outer wall of the upper part of the sleeve 42, and is slidably connected with the flower axis 6. The right front and right rear parts of the lifting frame 41 are rotatably connected to a vertical right transmission shaft 44, and the bottoms of the two right transmission shafts 44 are respectively fixed with vertical disc-shaped brushes 45, and the upper part is coaxially fixed with a small gear 46, and the large gear 43 is connected to the two small gears. The wheels 46 are meshed with each other, thereby increasing the rotation speed of the right transmission shaft 44 and the brush 45, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the brush 45. A vertical battery 47 is fixed at the bottom end of the box body 1, and a controller 48 is fixed at the upper part. The controller 48 is an electronic control device in the prior art, such as an industrial computer, a PLC, etc., which is used to control the right electric push rod 23, the speed regulating motor 34, the left electric push rod 39, and the battery 47. When the sliding frame 7 drives the flower axis 6 to rotate reciprocatingly, the right transmission shaft 44 and the brush 45 can be driven to rotate reciprocatingly through the shaft sleeve 42, the large gear 43 and the small gear 46. The right electric push rod 23, the speed regulating motor 34, the left electric push rod 39, the battery 47 and the controller 48 are electrically connected. When the right electric push rod 23 is energized to extend and retract the push rod, the lower connecting arm 28 can be driven to move up and down through the middle support shaft 30. When the left electric push rod 39 is energized to extend and retract the push rod, the lifting frame 41 can be driven to move up and down.
[0021] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first control the left electric push rod 39 and the right electric push rod 23 to retract the push rods. At this time, the positions of the brush 45 and the saw blade 31 are higher than the universal wheel 3 and the roller 5. The output end is separated from the input end through the manual clutch 25, and the device is pushed to the area to be cut. Sufficient clean water is injected into the water tank 18, and then the left electric push rod 39 is controlled to extend the push rod to a suitable position so that the brush 45 contacts the top of the road surface. Then the speed regulating motor 34 is controlled to rotate. When the speed regulating motor 34 rotates, the left transmission shaft 35 and the turbofan 37 can be driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the left crankshaft 38 can be rotated slowly. When the left crankshaft 38 rotates, the transmission seat 8 can drive the sliding frame 7 to move back and forth along the flower axis 6. When the sliding frame 7 reciprocates up and down along the flower axis 6 while driving the flower axis 6 to reciprocate horizontally, it will drive the right crankshaft 24 to rotate through the transmission seat 8. When the sliding frame 7 reciprocates up and down along the flower axis 6, it can drive the two sealing pistons 12 to reciprocate up and down along the piston cylinder 13 through the guide seat 11, so that the water in the water tank 18 can be alternately sucked into the two piston cylinders 13 through the input one-way valve 16 and the input pipe 14, and discharged alternately through the output pipe 15, the input one-way valve 16 and the atomizing nozzle 40, so as to form water mist. When the flower axis 6 reciprocates, it will rotate through the large gear 43, the small gear 46, the right transmission shaft 44 and the brush 45, so as to The reciprocating cleaning is performed to improve the cleaning effect and facilitate the separation of dirt with strong adhesion ability. The rotation of the turbofan 37 can blow air to the right, and the blowing wind carries the water mist generated by the atomizing nozzle 40 to reduce the dust generated when the brush 45 is cleaning. At the same time, the dust that is not easy to form dust can be blown out, so that the area is clean and dust-free. At this time, the cleaning function can be realized. At the same time, the bottom of the groove can be cleaned after the groove is dug, so as to facilitate the discharge of dust, so that when the adhesive is thrown later, the adhesive can better contact with the road surface to avoid the obstruction of dust. After cleaning, the speed regulating motor 34 can be controlled to stop rotating. Then, when cutting is needed, the push rod of the left electric push rod 39 is controlled to retract first, so that the input end and the output end of the manual clutch 25 are connected. The output end can be transmitted normally, and then the speed regulating motor 34 is controlled to rotate again, so that the turbofan 37 can rotate, and the atomizing nozzle 40 can spray water mist. At this time, the rotating right crankshaft 24 will drive the lower support shaft 29 and the saw blade 31 to rotate rapidly through the manual clutch 25 and the transmission mechanism, so as to realize the cutting function. By controlling the right electric push rod 23 appropriately, the saw blade 31 can be indirectly moved up and down through the middle support shaft 30 and the lower connecting arm 28, so as to control the cutting depth. At this time, the wind blowing to the right with the water mist can carry out dust reduction treatment for the dust formed by the cutting, thereby reducing pollution. After the cutting is completed, the groove can be dug with the help of external objects. After the groove is dug, the cleaning function of the device can be used to clean the bottom of the groove.
[0022] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement, comprising a housing (1), supporting legs (2), universal wheels (3), axles (4), rollers (5), flower shafts (6), a sliding frame (7), a transmission seat (8), a guide frame (9), a guide groove (10), a guide seat (11), a sealing piston (12), a piston cylinder (13), an input pipe (14), an output pipe (15), an input check valve (16), an output check valve (17), a water tank (18), a cutting part (19), a blowing part (20), and a cleaning part (21), characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixed with a support leg (2) at both ends, the left and right parts of the support leg (2) at the front of the box body (1) are horizontally rotatably connected to a universal wheel (3), and the rear part is rotatably connected to a horizontal wheel shaft (4), and the left and right parts of the wheel shaft (4) are coaxially fixed with rollers (5), the upper and lower parts of the box body (1) are rotatably connected to a vertical flower axis (6), the middle part of the flower axis (6) is slidably connected to a vertical sliding frame (7), the left and right parts of the sliding frame (7) are rotatably connected to a vertical transmission seat (8), and a horizontal guide frame (9) is fixed at the rear end, and a vertical arc-shaped guide groove (10) is passed through the rear part of the guide frame (9), and the vertical guide seat (10) is horizontally slidably connected to the horizontal guide seat (10) through the guide groove (10). 11), a vertical sealing piston (12) is fixed to each of the upper and lower ends of the guide seat (11), a vertical piston cylinder (13) is fixed to each of the upper and lower parts of the rear end of the inner wall of the box body (1), an input pipe (14) and an output pipe (15) are fixed to the opposite parts of the two piston cylinders (13), the input pipe (14) is connected to the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (13), and an input check valve (16) is fixed to the middle part, the output pipe (15) is connected to the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (13), and an output check valve (17) is fixed to the middle part, a water tank (18) is fixed inside the box body (1), and a cutting part (19) is installed on the right part, a blowing part (20) is installed on the left part of the box body (1), and a cleaning part (21) is installed inside and at the bottom.
2. The auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting part (19) comprises a right support cylinder (22), a right electric push rod (23), a right crankshaft (24), a manual clutch (25), an upper connecting arm (26), an upper support shaft (27), a lower connecting arm (28), a lower support shaft (29), a middle support shaft (30), and a saw blade (31). A horizontal right support cylinder (22) is fixed to the right part of the box body (1), and a vertical right electric push rod (23) is fixed to the right end. The right support cylinder (22) is coaxial with the main journal of the right crankshaft (24). The right crankshaft (24) is rotatably connected, and a manual clutch (25) is fixed on the right side. The connecting rod journal of the right crankshaft (24) is interspacedly plugged with the transmission seat (8) on the right side of the sliding frame (7), and its connecting rod journal can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat (8). The input end of the manual clutch (25) is coaxially fixed with the main journal of the right crankshaft (24), and the output end is rotatably connected to an upper connecting arm (26). The bottom of the upper connecting arm (26) is rotatably connected to an upper support shaft (27) in the left and right directions, and the bottom is rotatably connected to the upper supporting shaft (27). The lower connecting arm (28) is rotatably connected to the lower supporting shaft (29) at the bottom of the lower connecting arm (28) in the left-right direction, and a horizontal middle supporting shaft (30) is fixed at the left end of the middle part in the left-right direction. The output shaft of the manual clutch (25) and the upper supporting shaft (27) and the upper supporting shaft (27) and the lower supporting shaft (29) are connected and transmitted through a transmission mechanism. A saw blade (31) is coaxially mounted on the left part of the lower supporting shaft (29). The two sealing pistons (12) and the two piston cylinders are connected to each other. (13) are sealed and slidably connected to each other up and down, the two input pipes (14) are connected to the bottom of the water tank (18) through a pipeline, the input check valve (16) only allows fluid to enter the piston cylinder (13), and the output check valve (17) only allows fluid to flow out of the piston cylinder (13), when the right crankshaft (24) rotates, it can drive the lower support shaft (29) to rotate through the manual clutch (25) and the transmission mechanism, and the middle support shaft (30) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the push rod of the right electric push rod (23).
3. The auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement according to claim 2 is characterized by: The blowing part (20) comprises a support seat (32), a left support tube (33), a speed regulating motor (34), a left transmission shaft (35), a protective tube (36), a turbofan (37), and a left crankshaft (38). The support seat (32) is fixed to the left end of the housing (1), and a horizontal left support tube (33) is fixed to the left portion. The top of the support seat (32) is fixed to the horizontal speed regulating motor (34), and the bottom is rotatably connected to the horizontal left transmission shaft (35) and the protective tube (36). The left transmission shaft (3 5) A turbofan (37) is coaxially fixed to the right part and is inserted with a gap with the casing (36); the left support cylinder (33) is coaxially rotatably connected with the main journal of the left crankshaft (38); the connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft (38) is inserted with a gap with the transmission seat (8) on the left part of the sliding frame (7); the connecting rod journal of the left crankshaft (38) can rotate circumferentially and slide left and right along the transmission seat (8); the main journal of the left crankshaft (38) and the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor (34) and the left transmission shaft (35) are connected. ) is connected to the rotating shaft of the speed regulating motor (34) through a transmission mechanism. When the speed regulating motor (34) is powered on and rotated, the transmission mechanism can drive the left transmission shaft (35) and the left crankshaft (38) to rotate. When the left crankshaft (38) rotates, the transmission seat (8) can drive the sliding frame (7) along the flower axis (6) to move up and down reciprocatingly while driving the flower axis (6) to rotate in a reciprocating circumferential direction. The sliding frame (7) moves up and down reciprocatingly along the flower axis (6) while driving the flower axis (6) to rotate in a reciprocating circumferential direction. ) can drive the right crankshaft (24) to rotate through the transmission seat (8) when the sliding frame (7) reciprocates up and down, and can drive the sealing piston (12) to reciprocate up and down along the piston cylinder (13) through the guide seat (11) when the sliding frame (7) reciprocates up and down. When the two sealing pistons (12) reciprocate up and down, they can make the two piston cylinders (13) alternately inhale fluid through the input pipe (14) and the input check valve (16) and alternately discharge fluid through the output pipe (15) and the output check valve (17).
4. The auxiliary construction device for rapid repair of asphalt pavement according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cleaning part (21) comprises a left electric push rod (39), an atomizing nozzle (40), a lifting frame (41), a shaft sleeve (42), a large gear (43), a right transmission shaft (44), a brush (45), a small gear (46), a battery (47), and a controller (48). A vertical left electric push rod (39) is fixed to the right bottom end of the inner wall of the box body (1), and an atomizing nozzle (40) is fixed to the left bottom end. The two atomizing nozzles (40) are connected to the two output The tube (15) is connected through a pipeline, the push rod of the left electric push rod (39) passes through the bottom of the box body (1), and a horizontal lifting frame (41) is fixed to the bottom end, the left part of the lifting frame (41) is rotatably connected to a vertical shaft sleeve (42), the upper outer wall of the shaft sleeve (42) is coaxially fixed with a large gear (43), and is slidably connected to the flower shaft (6) up and down, the right front part and the right rear part of the lifting frame (41) are respectively rotatably connected to a vertical right transmission shaft (44), and the two The bottom of the right transmission shaft (44) is respectively fixed with a vertical disc-shaped brush (45), and the upper part is coaxially fixed with a small gear (46), the large gear (43) is meshed with the two small gears (46), the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixed with a vertical storage battery (47), and the upper part is fixed with a controller (48), and the sliding frame (7) drives the flower shaft (6) to perform reciprocating circumferential rotation through the shaft sleeve (42), the large gear (43) and the small gear (46). The right electric push rod (23), the speed regulating motor (34), the left electric push rod (39), the battery (47) and the controller (48) are electrically connected. When the right electric push rod (23) is energized and the push rod is retracted, the lower connecting arm (28) can be driven to move up and down through the middle support shaft (30). When the left electric push rod (39) is energized and the push rod is retracted, the lifting frame (41) can be driven to move up and down.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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