Hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment

By designing a hydrological cableway cleaning equipment driven by a cable car, using a combined structure of spring and linoleum, the problems of large workload, poor safety and environmental pollution in the existing cleaning methods are solved, and efficient and safe cableways are achieved Cleaning and oil stains to dry.

CN115739713BInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14FUJIAN NANPING HYDROLOGY & WATER RESOURCES SURVEY SUB-CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211271303.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-17
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydrological cable cleaning methods have problems such as large workload, cumbersome processes, poor safety and environmental pollution.

Method used

Design a hydrological cableway cleaning device driven by a cable car, and realizes the use of a combined structure of spring and linoleum by providing a first and second sockets on both ends of the cleaning chamber. The cleaning equipment moves along the cableway and efficiently cleans and drains the oil stains.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of hydrological cables and absorbs oil stains, solves the safety and environmental pollution problems during manual cleaning, and improves the cleaning efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cableway maintenance and repair, and in particular to a hydrological cableway cleaning device; a first sleeve portion and a second sleeve portion are respectively provided at both ends of a cleaning chamber to sleeve on the cableway, so that the cleaning device is positioned and connected with the cableway, so that the cleaning chamber can stably clean the cableway between the first sleeve portion and the second sleeve portion, and the cleaning device is driven by a rail vehicle to move along the direction of the cableway as a whole, and the cleaning device is moved back and forth along the cableway to clean the cableway. Specifically, the cleaning device first moves in the direction of the first sleeve portion, that is, the first direction. At this time, since the spring is inclined toward the cleaning chamber direction, there is a gap between the oil absorption felt and the cableway, and it will not fit the cableway. When the cleaning device returns, during the reverse movement, the oil absorption felt will cling to the cableway under the action of the inclined spring, and absorb the cleaned oil stains, thereby completing the efficient cleaning of the cableway and the absorption of the oil stains.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cableway maintenance, and in particular to a hydrological cableway cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The normal annual maintenance of the hydrological cableway must be completed through two procedures: cleaning and refueling. At present, the cleaning of the cableway is done manually. There are usually two ways. One is to release the cableway to the river surface for manual cleaning, which has the problems of large workload and complicated procedures. The steel wire rope is easy to rust when immersed in water, and it is difficult to effectively clean both ends. The second is to use manual suspension for manual cleaning, which has the problems of poor safety and large workload. In addition, it is inevitable that cleaning agents and dirt will fall into the river or the ground during the manual cleaning process, causing environmental pollution. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hydrological cableway cleaning device driven by a cable car, which can efficiently and safely complete the cleaning of the hydrological cableway.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A hydrological cableway cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber, a first sleeve portion and a second sleeve portion, wherein the first sleeve portion is located at one end of the cleaning chamber, and the second sleeve portion is located at the other end of the cleaning chamber, and both the first sleeve portion and the second sleeve portion are used to sleeve a cableway body; the first sleeve portion comprises an outer frame, a spring and a sleeve plate, the sleeve plate comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate which are symmetrically and coaxially arranged, the sleeve plate is connected to the outer frame, an oil-absorbing felt is provided on the inner side of the sleeve plate, the oil-absorbing felt is loosely matched with the cableway body, and the second sleeve portion is loosely matched with the cableway body.

[0006] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the first sleeve portion also includes a spring, the first arc plate is connected to the outer frame through a spring, the second arc plate is connected to the outer frame through another spring, and the end of the spring close to the cableway is inclined toward the cleaning chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the inclination angle of the spring is 40-60 degrees.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment structure, the cleaning chamber includes a bottom shell and an upper cover, the first sleeve portion includes a first upper sleeve portion and a first lower sleeve portion, both of which have semicircular cross-sections, the first upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover, and the first lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell;

[0009] The second sleeve connection portion includes a second upper sleeve connection portion and a second lower sleeve connection portion both of which have semicircular cross-sections. The second upper sleeve connection portion is fixed to the upper cover, and the second lower sleeve connection portion is fixed to the bottom shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the above hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment structure further includes a steel brush assembly, which includes a motor, a ring gear, a steel brush holder and a steel brush body;

[0011] The inner ring of the ring gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second sleeve portion through a bearing, the motor is drivingly connected to the tooth portion of the outer ring of the ring gear, the steel brush holder is fixed to the ring gear, and the steel brush body is fixed to the steel brush holder.

[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, an oil tank is provided in the bottom shell, an oil spray pipe is provided in the oil tank, a nozzle of the oil spray pipe is facing the cableway body, the oil spray pipe is connected to an oil pump, and the nozzle of the oil spray pipe is located between the first sleeve portion and the steel brush assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, a filter net is provided below the steel brush assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the steel brush assembly includes an upper steel brush assembly and a lower steel brush assembly which are symmetrical to each other, and the shape of the upper steel brush assembly and the lower steel brush assembly are both semi-cylindrical, and the outer cylindrical edge of the upper steel brush assembly is pivotally connected to the outer cylindrical edge of the lower steel brush assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the first sleeve portion is provided with a camera and a memory, and the camera and the memory are electrically connected.

[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the oil-absorbing felt is connected to the inner wall of the socket plate by bolts.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure provided by the present invention, a first sleeve portion and a second sleeve portion are respectively provided at both ends of the cleaning chamber to be sleeved on the cableway, so that the cleaning equipment is positioned and connected to the cableway, so that the cleaning chamber can stably clean the cableway between the first sleeve portion and the second sleeve portion, and the cleaning equipment is driven by a rail vehicle to move along the direction of the cableway as a whole, and the cleaning equipment moves back and forth along the cableway to clean the cableway.

[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning equipment first moves in the direction of the first sleeve portion, that is, the first direction. At this time, since the spring is inclined toward the cleaning chamber, there is a gap between the oil absorbent felt and the cable way, and it will not fit the cable way. When the cleaning equipment returns, during the reverse movement, the oil absorbent felt will fit tightly against the cable way under the action of the inclined spring, and absorb the cleaned oil stains, thereby completing the efficient cleaning of the cable way and the absorption of oil stains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hydrological cableway cleaning device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A-direction sectional view;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 B-direction cross-sectional view;

[0022] Description of labels:

[0023] 1. Cleaning chamber; 11. Bottom shell; 12. Upper cover; 2. First sleeve joint; 21. Outer frame; 22. Spring; 23. Socket plate; 231. Chamfer; 24. Oil-absorbing felt; 3. Second sleeve joint; 4. Steel brush assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Ring gear; 43. Steel brush holder; 44. Steel brush body; 45. Upper steel brush assembly; 46. Lower steel brush assembly; 5. Oil tank; 6. Oil injection pipe; 61. Nozzle; 7. Oil pump; 8. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in combination with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The present invention relates to a hydrological cableway cleaning device, comprising a cleaning chamber 1, a first sleeve portion 2 and a second sleeve portion 3, wherein the first sleeve portion 2 is located at one end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the second sleeve portion 3 is located at the other end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the first sleeve portion 2 and the second sleeve portion 3 are both used for sleeve-joining a cableway body; the first sleeve portion 2 comprises an outer frame 21, a spring 22 and a sleeve plate 23, the sleeve plate comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate which are symmetrically and coaxially arranged, the first arc plate is connected to the outer frame through a spring, and the second arc plate is connected to the outer frame through another spring, the end of the spring 22 close to the cableway is inclined toward the cleaning chamber 1, an oil-absorbing felt 24 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve plate 23, the oil-absorbing felt 24 is clearance-matched with the cableway body, and the second sleeve portion 3 is clearance-matched with the cableway body.

[0026] In the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the cleaning equipment is positioned and connected to the cableway by respectively arranging a first sleeve portion 2 and a second sleeve portion 3 at both ends of the cleaning chamber 1 to be sleeved on the cableway, so that the cleaning chamber 1 can stably clean the cableway between the first sleeve portion 2 and the second sleeve portion 3, and the cleaning equipment is driven as a whole to move along the direction of the cableway by a rail vehicle, and the cleaning equipment moves back and forth along the cableway to clean the cableway.

[0027] Furthermore, the cleaning device first moves in the direction of the first sleeve portion 2, that is, the first direction. At this time, since the spring 22 is inclined toward the cleaning chamber 1, there is a gap between the oil-absorbing felt 24 and the cable way, and it will not fit the cable way. When the cleaning device returns, during the reverse movement, the oil-absorbing felt 24 will fit tightly against the cable way under the action of the inclined spring 22, and absorb the cleaned oil stains, thereby completing the efficient cleaning of the cable way and the absorption of the oil stains.

[0028] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the inclination angle of the spring 22 is 40-60 degrees.

[0029] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, a chamfer 231 is provided at the end opening of the sleeve plate 23 .

[0030] Furthermore, in the above hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment structure, the cleaning chamber 1 includes a bottom shell 11 and an upper cover 12, the first sleeve portion 2 includes a first upper sleeve portion and a first lower sleeve portion, both of which have semicircular cross-sections, the first upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover 12, and the first lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell 11;

[0031] The second sleeve portion 3 includes a second upper sleeve portion and a second lower sleeve portion, both of which have semicircular cross-sections. The second upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover 12 , and the second lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell 11 .

[0032] Furthermore, the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure further includes a steel brush assembly 4, wherein the steel brush assembly 4 includes a motor 41, a ring gear 42, a steel brush holder 43 and a steel brush body 44;

[0033] The inner ring of the ring gear 42 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second sleeve portion 3 through a bearing, the motor 41 is transmission-connected to the teeth of the outer ring of the ring gear 42 , the steel brush holder 43 is fixed to the ring gear 42 , and the steel brush body 44 is fixed to the steel brush holder 43 .

[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the motor 41 drives the ring gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the steel brush body 44 to rotate around the cableway body, and the steel brush body 44 contacts the cableway body to clean it.

[0035] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, an oil tank 5 is provided in the bottom shell 11, and an oil spray pipe 6 is provided in the oil tank 5. The nozzle 61 of the oil spray pipe 6 faces the cableway body, and the oil spray pipe 6 is connected to an oil pump 7. The nozzle 61 of the oil spray pipe 6 is located between the first socket part 2 and the steel brush assembly 4.

[0036] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, a filter net 8 is provided below the steel brush assembly 4.

[0037] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the steel brush assembly 4 includes an upper steel brush assembly 45 and a lower steel brush assembly 46 which are symmetrical to each other. The shapes of the upper steel brush assembly 45 and the lower steel brush assembly 46 are both semi-cylindrical, and the outer cylindrical edge of the upper steel brush assembly 45 is pivotally connected to the outer cylindrical edge of the lower steel brush assembly 46.

[0038] From the above description, it can be known that the steel brush assembly 4 is designed to be two symmetrical semi-cylindrical upper steel brush assemblies 45 and lower steel brush assemblies 46, and the structure of the steel brush bracket and the ring gear 42 is divided into two. Before cleaning the cable way, it is necessary to assemble the steel brush assembly 4 and the cleaning chamber 1, that is, after the second sleeve part 3 is sleeved on the cable way, the steel brush assembly 4 is opened, sleeved on the cable way and locked by the locking device, so that the inner ring of the ring gear 42 is limitedly connected with the outer ring of the second sleeve part 3, and the tooth part of the outer ring of the ring gear 42 is meshed with the gear connected to the motor 41, and the assembly is completed.

[0039] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the first sleeve portion 2 is provided with a camera and a memory, and the camera and the memory are electrically connected.

[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that when the above cleaning equipment moves along the hydrological cableway, the hydrological cableway can be photographed by a camera and the photographed images can be stored in a memory, so that the staff can observe whether the hydrological cableway is damaged or even broken through the photographed images for timely maintenance.

[0041] Furthermore, in the above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure, the oil-absorbing felt 24 is connected to the inner wall of the socket plate 23 by bolts.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] A hydrological cableway cleaning device comprises a cleaning chamber 1, a first sleeve portion 2 and a second sleeve portion 3, wherein the first sleeve portion 2 is located at one end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the second sleeve portion 3 is located at the other end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the first sleeve portion 2 and the second sleeve portion 3 are both used for sleeve-joining a cableway body; the first sleeve portion 2 comprises an outer frame 21, a spring 22 and a sleeve plate 23, the sleeve plate comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate which are symmetrically and coaxially arranged, the first arc plate is connected to the outer frame via a spring, and the second arc plate is connected to the outer frame via another spring, the end of the spring 22 close to the cableway is inclined toward the cleaning chamber 1, an oil-absorbing felt 24 is provided on the inner side of the sleeve plate 23, the oil-absorbing felt 24 is clearance-matched with the cableway body, and the second sleeve portion 3 is clearance-matched with the cableway body. By respectively arranging the first sleeve part 2 and the second sleeve part 3 at the two ends of the cleaning chamber 1 to sleeve on the cableway, the cleaning equipment is positioned and connected to the cableway, so that the cleaning chamber 1 can stably clean the cableway between the first sleeve part 2 and the second sleeve part 3, and the cleaning equipment is driven by the rail car to move along the direction of the cableway as a whole, and the cleaning equipment is moved back and forth along the cableway to clean the cableway. Specifically, the cleaning equipment first moves in the direction of the first sleeve part 2, that is, the first direction. At this time, since the spring 22 is inclined toward the cleaning chamber 1, there is a gap between the oil absorption felt 24 and the cableway, and it will not fit the cableway. When the cleaning equipment returns, during the reverse movement, the oil absorption felt 24 will cling to the cableway under the action of the inclined spring 22, and absorb the cleaned oil stains, thereby completing the efficient cleaning of the cableway and the absorption of oil stains.

[0044] In the above hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment structure, the inclination angle of the spring 22 is 40-60 degrees. The end opening of the sleeve plate 23 is provided with a chamfer 231. The cleaning chamber 1 includes a bottom shell 11 and an upper cover 12, the first sleeve portion 2 includes a first upper sleeve portion and a first lower sleeve portion, both of which are semicircular in cross section, the first upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover 12, and the first lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell 11; the second sleeve portion 3 includes a second upper sleeve portion and a second lower sleeve portion, both of which are semicircular in cross section, the second upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover 12, and the second lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell 11. The above hydrological cableway cleaning equipment structure also includes a steel brush assembly 4, which includes a motor 41, a ring gear 42, a steel brush holder 43 and a steel brush body 44; the inner ring of the ring gear 42 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second sleeve 3 through a bearing, the motor 41 is in transmission connection with the tooth portion of the outer ring of the ring gear 42, the steel brush holder 43 is fixed to the ring gear 42, and the steel brush body 44 is fixed to the steel brush holder 43. The ring gear 42 is driven by the motor 41 to rotate, thereby driving the steel brush body 44 to rotate around the cableway body, and the steel brush body 44 contacts the cableway body to clean it. An oil tank 5 is provided in the bottom shell 11, and an oil spray pipe 6 is provided in the oil tank 5. The nozzle 61 of the oil spray pipe 6 faces the cableway body. The oil spray pipe 6 is connected to an oil pump 7, and the nozzle 61 of the oil spray pipe 6 is located between the first sleeve 2 and the steel brush assembly 4. A filter 8 is provided below the steel brush assembly 4. The steel brush assembly 4 includes an upper steel brush assembly 45 and a lower steel brush assembly 46 which are symmetrical to each other. The upper steel brush assembly 45 and the lower steel brush assembly 46 are both in the shape of a semi-cylinder. The outer cylindrical edge of the upper steel brush assembly 45 is pivotally connected to the outer cylindrical edge of the upper steel brush assembly 45. The steel brush assembly 4 is designed to be two symmetrical semi-cylindrical upper steel brush assemblies 45 and lower steel brush assemblies 46. The steel brush bracket and the ring gear 42 are divided into two structures. Before cleaning the cableway, the steel brush assembly 4 needs to be assembled with the cleaning chamber 1, that is, after the second sleeve part 3 is sleeved on the cableway, the steel brush assembly 4 is opened, sleeved on the cableway and locked by a locking device, so that the inner ring of the ring gear 42 is limitedly connected with the outer ring of the second sleeve part 3, and the outer ring of the ring gear 42 is meshed with the gear connected to the motor 41 to complete the assembly. The first sleeve part 2 is provided with a camera and a memory, and the camera and the memory are electrically connected. The oil absorbing felt 24 is connected to the inner wall of the socket plate 23 by bolts.

[0045] To summarize, in the structure of the hydrological cableway cleaning equipment provided by the present invention, a first sleeve portion and a second sleeve portion are respectively provided at both ends of the cleaning chamber to be sleeved on the cableway, so that the cleaning equipment is positioned and connected to the cableway, so that the cleaning chamber can stably clean the cableway between the first sleeve portion and the second sleeve portion, and the cleaning equipment is driven as a whole to move along the direction of the cableway by a rail vehicle, and the cleaning equipment is moved back and forth along the cableway to clean the cableway. Specifically, the cleaning equipment first moves in the direction of the first sleeve portion, that is, the first direction. At this time, since the spring is inclined toward the cleaning chamber direction, there is a gap between the oil absorption felt and the cableway, and it will not fit the cableway. When the cleaning equipment returns, during the reverse movement, the oil absorption felt will cling to the cableway under the action of the inclined spring, and absorb the cleaned oil stains, thereby completing the efficient cleaning of the cableway and the absorption of oil stains.

[0046] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrographic cableway cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a cleaning chamber, a first sleeve portion and a second sleeve portion, wherein the first sleeve portion is located at one end of the cleaning chamber, and the second sleeve portion is located at the other end of the cleaning chamber, and both the first sleeve portion and the second sleeve portion are used to sleeve the cable duct body; the first sleeve portion includes an outer frame, a spring and a sleeve plate, and the sleeve plate includes a first arc plate and a second arc plate that are symmetrically and coaxially arranged, and the sleeve plate is connected to the outer frame, and an oil-absorbing felt is provided on the inner side of the sleeve plate, and the oil-absorbing felt is gap-matched with the cable duct body, and the second sleeve portion is gap-matched with the cable duct body; The first sleeve portion also includes a spring, the first arc plate is connected to the outer frame through a spring, the second arc plate is connected to the outer frame through another spring, and the end of the spring close to the cable channel is inclined toward the cleaning chamber.

2. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the spring is 40-60 degrees.

3. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning chamber comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover, the first sleeve portion comprises a first upper sleeve portion and a first lower sleeve portion, both of which have semicircular cross-sections, the first upper sleeve portion is fixed to the upper cover, and the first lower sleeve portion is fixed to the bottom shell; The second sleeve connection portion includes a second upper sleeve connection portion and a second lower sleeve connection portion both of which have semicircular cross-sections. The second upper sleeve connection portion is fixed to the upper cover, and the second lower sleeve connection portion is fixed to the bottom shell.

4. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a steel brush assembly, the steel brush assembly comprising a motor, a ring gear, a steel brush holder and a steel brush body; The inner ring of the ring gear is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second sleeve portion through a bearing, the motor is drivingly connected to the tooth portion of the outer ring of the ring gear, the steel brush holder is fixed to the ring gear, and the steel brush body is fixed to the steel brush holder.

5. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An oil tank is arranged in the bottom shell, an oil spray pipe is arranged in the oil tank, a nozzle of the oil spray pipe faces the cableway body, the oil spray pipe is connected to an oil pump, and the nozzle of the oil spray pipe is located between the first sleeve portion and the steel brush assembly.

6. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen is arranged below the steel brush assembly.

7. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel brush assembly comprises an upper steel brush assembly and a lower steel brush assembly which are symmetrical to each other. The upper steel brush assembly and the lower steel brush assembly are both in the shape of a semi-cylinder. The outer cylindrical edge of the upper steel brush assembly is pivotally connected to the outer cylindrical edge of the lower steel brush assembly.

8. The hydrographic cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve portion is provided with a camera and a memory, and the camera and the memory are electrically connected.

9. The hydrological cableway cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil absorbing felt is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve plate through bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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