A heating cable control box and control method thereof
By using temperature-sensitive color-changing glass, light strips and color recognition sensors in the heat-tracking control box, combined with microcontroller control, real-time monitoring of the heating parts and automatic circuit shutdown are achieved, and the problems of high-temperature heating and ignition hazards in the existing technology are solved. , improves the efficiency and safety of inspection and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211404855.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-10
AI Technical Summary
During long-term operation, the existing heat-tracking control box is caused by high temperature heating due to the high load of the device, making it difficult to detect the heating spot as soon as possible, which increases the difficulty of detection and maintenance and ignition risks.
A heat-tracking control box is designed, using a second translucent plate to embed temperature-sensitive color-changing glass and light strips, combined with a color recognition sensor and a microcontroller to realize real-time temperature monitoring of the heating area and automatic circuit closing.
Through the cooperation of the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass and the light strip, the color diffusion degree is significantly increased, the color recognition sensor can accurately identify temperature changes, and the microcontroller controls the electronic control device to turn off, avoiding the hidden dangers of ignition caused by high temperature loads, and simplifying the detection and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN115793520B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of a heating tape control box, and in particular to a heating tape control box and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Electric heating cables are generally used for heating and heat preservation of pipelines, containers and tanks in industries such as civil solar energy, floor heating, fire protection, petroleum, chemical, steel, and electric power. In addition to these, electric heating cables can also be used in snow melting and plant cultivation. As a flat belt-shaped heating element composed of a conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath layer, the electric heating cable mainly operates by converting electrical energy into thermal energy after connecting to a power source to compensate for the heat loss of the heated body. Among them, when the heating cables are used in an integrated manner, a control box is required to control a large number of heating cables in the same way.
[0003] However, the existing heating tape control box still has certain problems in actual use. During use, the existing heating tape control box integrates and controls a large number of heating tapes, resulting in a large number of control devices in the box. During long-term operation, some devices will operate at high load, resulting in high temperature heating. High temperature heating is difficult to find through ordinary maintenance and detection. Therefore, the operator cannot check the heating point at the first time, thereby increasing the difficulty of detection and maintenance. At the same time, it is difficult for the existing heating tape control cabinet to shut down the circuit of the electronic control device in different heating parts, so that the electronic control device in the heating part continues to run under high temperature load, which can easily cause fire hazards. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heating tape control box and a control method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heating tape control box, comprising a control box main body mechanism, a temperature sensing mechanism inside the box, and a temperature identification control mechanism; wherein the control box main body mechanism comprises a box body, the front surface of the box body is symmetrically hinged with a door body through hinges, and the inner wall of the box body is provided with a plurality of mounting plates equidistantly arranged in the vertical direction; the temperature sensing mechanism inside the box body is installed in the door body, and the temperature identification control mechanism is installed inside the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the temperature sensing mechanism in the box includes a long plate, which is embedded in one side of one of the door bodies, and a plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates are embedded in the inner wall of the long plate at equal intervals, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second light-transmitting plate are both installed with light strips, and the interior of the second light-transmitting plate is installed with thermochromic glass, a sealing plate is installed on one side of the long plate, and a first light-transmitting plate is embedded in the position of the sealing plate corresponding to the second light-transmitting plate, and a shading plate is installed on one side of the first light-transmitting plate, and the inner diameter of the shading plate is larger than the outer diameter of the thermochromic glass.
[0007] Preferably, the temperature identification control mechanism includes a slide groove opened at the bottom of the mounting plate, a slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove, a color identification sensor is installed at the bottom of the slider, a straight hole is provided on the top of the slider, and a spring is installed in the straight hole, a plurality of slots arranged equidistantly are provided on the top inner wall of the slide groove, an arc-shaped protrusion block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and the arc-shaped protrusion block is located inside the slot.
[0008] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the top of the long board, a junction box is fixedly connected in the rectangular opening, a wire insertion slot is provided on the top of the junction box, a flat cable is plugged into the wire insertion slot, a wiring slot is provided inside the long board, and the outside of the wiring slot extends to the inside of the second light-transmitting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the control box main body structure also includes a control box, in which a single chip microcomputer is installed, the signal output end of the color recognition sensor is connected to the signal input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the control output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected to the electric control end of the light strip.
[0010] Preferably, a master control switch is installed inside the control box, and the master control switch is connected to the electrical control terminal of the single chip microcomputer.
[0011] Preferably, a top beam is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and side beams are installed on both sides of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, four running wheels are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the box.
[0013] Preferably, an observation window is embedded on the other door body.
[0014] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention also provides a control method of a heating cable control box, comprising the following steps:
[0015] S1. A single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control box inside the box. The single-chip microcomputer is used with the electric control device installed in the box to control the heating belt;
[0016] S2. A plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates arranged at equal intervals are embedded inside a long plate installed on one of the door bodies. The temperature-sensitive color-changing glass installed in the second light-transmitting plate can change color inductively when heat is generated at a heating part in the box body;
[0017] S3. When the thermochromic glass changes color, the light emitted by the light bar in the second light-transmitting plate can diffuse the color produced by the thermochromic glass, significantly increasing the degree of color diffusion;
[0018] S4, the color recognition sensor installed at the bottom of the multiple mounting plates can recognize the thermochromic glass after being irradiated by light, and transmit the recognition signal to the single chip microcomputer, and the recognized signal is sent outward through the single chip microcomputer;
[0019] S5. By setting a preset value in the single chip microcomputer, when the received color recognition sensor signal reaches the preset value, the single chip microcomputer controls the electric control device circuit of the heating part to be closed.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. When the present invention is in use, the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass installed in the second light-transmitting plate can sense the heat generated in the heating part of the box body when the door body is closed, and the light emitted by the light bar in the second light-transmitting plate can diffuse the color generated by the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass. At the same time, the color recognition sensor installed at the bottom of multiple mounting plates can recognize the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass after the color is enhanced by light irradiation, and transmit the recognition signal to the single-chip microcomputer. The recognized signal is sent outward by the single-chip microcomputer, so that the operator can monitor the temperature in the control box and find the heating point in time, which is convenient for the operator to detect and maintain the heating belt control box.
[0022] 2. The present invention can set a preset value in the single-chip microcomputer. When the received color recognition sensor signal reaches a certain value, the single-chip microcomputer controls the circuit of the electric control device in the heating part to shut down. In the case of no one on duty, it can prevent the electric control device from continuing to operate under high temperature load, thereby avoiding the occurrence of fire hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the junction box and the plugboard in the heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the long plate in the heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the long plate in the heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate in the heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a control box in a heating cable control box of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Part A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Travel wheel; 3. Side beam; 4. Top beam; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Long board; 7. First light-transmitting plate; 8. Junction box; 9. Wiring; 10. Master switch; 11. Control box; 12. Observation window; 13. Door body; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Plug slot; 16. Wiring slot; 17. Rectangular opening; 18. Light bar; 19. Second light-transmitting plate; 20. Thermochromic glass; 21. Sunshade; 22. Color recognition sensor; 23. Spring; 24. Slider; 25. Slide; 26. Slot; 27. Arc-shaped raised block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention provides a heating tape control box, including: a control box main body mechanism, a temperature sensing mechanism in the box, and a temperature identification control mechanism.
[0033] The main structure of the control box includes a box body 1, the front surface of the box body 1 is symmetrically hinged with a door body 13 through a hinge, and a plurality of mounting plates 5 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 in an equidistant manner in the vertical direction. When in use, the main structure of the heating belt control box is composed of the box body 1 and the door body 13, and the control device is installed in the mounting plate 5 in the box body 1, and the line is arranged through the mounting plate 5;
[0034] In this embodiment, further, the control box main body structure also includes a control box 11, and a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control box 11; when in use, the single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control box 11 inside the box body 1, and the single-chip microcomputer is used in conjunction with the electronic control devices installed in the box body 1 to control the heating belt.
[0035] The temperature sensing mechanism in the box is installed in the door body 13, and the temperature sensing mechanism in the box includes a long plate 6, which is embedded in one side of one of the door bodies 13. The inner wall of the long plate 6 is evenly arranged and embedded with multiple groups of second light-transmitting plates 19. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second light-transmitting plate 19 are both installed with light strips 18. The second light-transmitting plate 19 is installed with a temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20. A sealing plate 14 is installed on one side of the long plate 6, and the first light-transmitting plate 7 is embedded in the position corresponding to the second light-transmitting plate 19 on the sealing plate 14. , and a shading plate 21 is installed on one side of the first light-transmitting plate 7, the inner diameter of the shading plate 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the thermochromic glass 20. When in use, the present invention installs a long plate 6 on one of the door bodies 13, and embeds a plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates 19 arranged equidistantly in the long plate 6, so that the thermochromic glass 20 installed in the second light-transmitting plate 19 can be induced to change color when the heat generating part in the box body 1 generates heat when the door body 13 is closed, and the sealing plate 14 can prevent the second light-transmitting plate 19 from detaching from the long plate 6;
[0036] In the present embodiment, further, a rectangular opening 17 is provided on the top of the long board 6, a junction box 8 is fixedly connected in the rectangular opening 17, a wire slot 15 is provided on the top of the junction box 8, a flat cable 9 is plugged into the wire slot 15, a wiring slot 16 is provided inside the long board 6, the outside of the wiring slot 16 extends to the inside of the second light-transmitting plate 19, a signal output end of the color recognition sensor 22 is connected to a signal input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and a control output end of the single-chip microcomputer is connected to an electric control end of the light bar 18; when in use, after the flat cable 9 is installed in the wire slot 15 of the junction box 8, the branch cable of the flat cable 9 enters the second light-transmitting plate 19 through the wiring slot 16, and is connected to the light bar 18, providing the circuit required for lighting.
[0037] The temperature recognition control mechanism is installed inside the box body 1, and the temperature recognition control mechanism includes a slide groove 25 opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, a slider 24 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 25, a color recognition sensor 22 is installed at the bottom of the slider 24, a straight hole is provided at the top of the slider 24, and a spring 23 is installed in the straight hole, and a plurality of slots 26 arranged equidistantly are provided on the top inner wall of the slide groove 25, an arc-shaped protrusion block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 23, and the arc-shaped protrusion block 27 is located inside the slot 26; when the temperature recognition control mechanism is in use, when the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20 changes color, the light emitted by the light bar 18 in the second light-transmitting plate 19 can diffuse the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20. The color produced by the colored glass 20 significantly increases the degree of color diffusion; at the same time, the color recognition sensor 22 installed at the bottom of the multiple mounting plates 5 can recognize the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20 after the color is enhanced by light irradiation, and transmit the recognition signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer sends the recognized signal to the outside, so that the operator can monitor the temperature in the control box and find the heating point in time. Among them, the operator can drive the color recognition sensor 22 to move horizontally in the slide groove 25 by sliding the slider 24, adjust the recognition position of the color recognition sensor 22, and when adjusting, use the arc-shaped protrusion block 27 to get stuck in the slot 26 to stabilize the adjusted position.
[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a master control switch 10 is installed inside the control box 11, and the master control switch 10 is connected to the electrical control end of the single-chip microcomputer. The master control switch 10 can control the switches of all control devices in the box body 1; in order to improve the deformation resistance and overall strength of the box body 1, a top beam 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, and side beams 3 are installed on both sides of the box body 1; four walking wheels 2 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the box body 1; an observation window 12 is embedded on the other door body 13, and the operator can observe the use status of the control devices inside the box body 1 through the observation window 12.
[0039] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method for a heating cable control box, comprising the following steps:
[0040] S1. A single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control box 11 inside the box 1. The single-chip microcomputer is matched with the electric control device installed in the box 1 to control the heating belt;
[0041] S2. A plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates 19 arranged equidistantly are embedded inside the long plate 6 installed on one of the door bodies 13. The temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20 installed in the second light-transmitting plate 19 can change color inductively when heat is generated at the heating part in the box body 1;
[0042] S3. When the thermochromic glass 20 changes color, the light emitted by the light bar 18 in the second light-transmitting plate 19 can diffuse the color produced by the thermochromic glass 20, significantly increasing the degree of color diffusion;
[0043] S4, the color recognition sensor 22 installed at the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates 5 can recognize the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20 after being irradiated by light, and transmit the recognition signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the recognized signal is sent outward through the single-chip microcomputer;
[0044] S5. By setting a preset value in the single chip microcomputer, when the signal received from the color recognition sensor 22 reaches the preset value, the single chip microcomputer controls the electric control device circuit of the heating part to be turned off.
[0045] According to the above technical scheme, the working steps of this scheme are summarized and sorted out: a single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control box 11 inside the box 1, and the single-chip microcomputer is used to control the heating belt with the electric control device installed in the box 1; the present invention installs a long board 6 on one of the door bodies 13, and embeds a plurality of groups of second light-transmitting boards 19 arranged equidistantly in the long board 6, so that the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass 20 installed in the second light-transmitting board 19 can be induced to change color when the heat generating part in the box 1 generates heat when the door body 13 is closed;
[0046] When the thermochromic glass 20 changes color, the light emitted by the light bar 18 in the second light-transmitting plate 19 can diffuse the color produced by the thermochromic glass 20, significantly increasing the degree of color diffusion; at the same time, the color recognition sensor 22 installed at the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates 5 can recognize the thermochromic glass 20 after the color is enhanced by light irradiation, and transmit the recognition signal to the single-chip microcomputer, which sends the recognized signal to the outside, so that the operator can monitor the temperature in the control box and find the heating point in time;
[0047] In addition, the present invention can set a preset value in the single-chip microcomputer. When the signal received by the color recognition sensor 22 reaches a certain value, the single-chip microcomputer controls the circuit of the electronic control device in the heating part to be shut down. In the case of no one on duty, it can prevent the electronic control device from continuing to operate under high temperature load, thereby avoiding the occurrence of fire hazards.
[0048] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A heating cable control box, comprising a control box main body, a temperature sensing mechanism in the box, and a temperature identification control mechanism, characterized in that: in, The control box main body structure comprises a box body (1), the front surface of the box body (1) is symmetrically hinged with a door body (13) through a hinge, and the inner wall of the box body (1) is vertically equidistantly arranged with a plurality of mounting plates (5); The in-box temperature sensing mechanism is installed in the door body (13), and the in-box temperature sensing mechanism is used to sense and display the heating degree of different control components in the box body (1); The temperature recognition control mechanism is installed inside the box (1), and is used to recognize the color light displayed by the temperature sensing mechanism in the box and perform signal transmission; The temperature sensing mechanism in the box comprises a long plate (6), the long plate (6) is embedded in one side of one of the door bodies (13), a plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates (19) are embedded in the inner wall of the long plate (6) at equal intervals, a light bar (18) is installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the second light-transmitting plate (19), a temperature-sensitive color-changing glass (20) is installed inside the second light-transmitting plate (19), a sealing plate (14) is installed on one side of the long plate (6), a first light-transmitting plate (7) is embedded in the position of the sealing plate (14) corresponding to the second light-transmitting plate (19), and a light-shielding plate (21) is installed on one side of the first light-transmitting plate (7), and the inner diameter of the light-shielding plate (21) is larger than the outer diameter of the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass (20); The temperature identification control mechanism comprises a slide groove (25) provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), a slider (24) being slidably installed inside the slide groove (25), a color identification sensor (22) being installed at the bottom of the slider (24), a straight hole being provided at the top of the slider (24), and a spring (23) being installed in the straight hole, a plurality of slots (26) being arranged at equal distances being provided on the inner wall at the top of the slide groove (25), an arc-shaped protrusion block (27) being fixedly connected to the top of the spring (23), and the arc-shaped protrusion block (27) being located inside the slot (26); The top of the long board (6) is provided with a rectangular opening (17), a junction box (8) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular opening (17), a wire insertion slot (15) is provided on the top of the junction box (8), a flat cable (9) is inserted into the wire insertion slot (15), a wiring slot (16) is provided inside the long board (6), and the outside of the wiring slot (16) extends to the inside of the second light-transmitting board (19); The control box main body structure also includes a control box (11), a single chip microcomputer is installed in the control box (11), the signal output end of the color recognition sensor (22) is connected to the signal input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the control output end of the single chip microcomputer is connected to the electric control end of the light bar (18); A master control switch (10) is installed inside the control box (11), and the master control switch (10) is connected to the electrical control terminal of the single chip microcomputer.
2. A heating cable control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top beam (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and side beams (3) are installed on both sides of the box body (1).
3. A heating cable control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four running wheels (2) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the box (1).
4. A heating cable control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (12) is embedded on the other door body (13).
5. A control method for a heating cable control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. A single-chip microcomputer is installed in a control box (11) inside the box (1). The single-chip microcomputer is used together with an electric control device installed in the box (1) to control the heating belt; S2. A plurality of groups of second light-transmitting plates (19) arranged at equal intervals are embedded inside a long plate (6) installed on one of the door bodies (13). The temperature-sensitive color-changing glass (20) installed in the second light-transmitting plates (19) can change color in response to heat generated at a heating part in the box body (1); S3. When the thermochromic glass (20) changes color, the light emitted by the light bar (18) in the second light-transmitting plate (19) can diffuse the color produced by the thermochromic glass (20), thereby significantly increasing the degree of color diffusion; S4, the color recognition sensor (22) installed at the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates (5) can recognize the temperature-sensitive color-changing glass (20) after being irradiated by light, and transmit the recognition signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the recognized signal is sent outwardly through the single-chip microcomputer; S5. By setting a preset value in the single chip microcomputer, when the signal received from the color recognition sensor (22) reaches the preset value, the single chip microcomputer controls the circuit of the electric control device of the heating part to be turned off.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power equipment monitoring machine constructs and system
CN208488184U
Temperature difference monitoring device and system of distribution box
CN212254405U
Waterproof and dustproof heat dissipation cabinet
CN213847416U