Automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device for cattle
By designing the automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device of cattle herds and using high-pressure water flow and circulating water systems, the problems of low cleaning and disinfection efficiency and waste of water resources in the existing technology have been solved, and a comprehensive livestock cleaning and disinfection has been achieved, saving water resources and improving Disinfection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211634784.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing livestock washing equipment is inefficient during cleaning and disinfection, and cannot cover the livestock fur in all aspects, resulting in bacteria residues and serious waste of water resources.
A cattle herd automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device is designed, including an inlet and outlet anti-slip trail, disinfection silo, purification silo and circulating water system. It uses high-pressure water flow, spray pipe and heating device to achieve comprehensive cleaning and disinfection, and collect and use sewage and Purification realizes the reuse of water resources.
It realizes all-round automatic cleaning and disinfection of cattle herds, saves labor costs, reduces waste of water resources, improves disinfection effect, and maintains water quality clean through the circulating water system to ensure the best disinfection effect.
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Figure CN116076384B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and in particular to an automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device for cattle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern large-scale animal husbandry, the requirements for the sanitation and safety of animal husbandry products are getting higher and higher. Herders usually raise large groups of livestock. Since most livestock have fur, and some livestock have thick fur, the skin of livestock is easy to breed various pathogens. In the long-term grazing process, livestock are easily infected with various pathogens and die. In severe cases, they will infect other livestock, causing huge economic losses. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the fur of livestock regularly to avoid livestock illness and improve the survival rate of livestock, especially cattle, which have large individual size and abundant fur. Although the existing livestock washing device can complete the work of washing livestock, it mostly adopts the spraying method, and its pipeline layout is unreasonable, the cleaning efficiency is low, and it cannot clean the livestock in an all-round way. The cleaning and disinfection work is not thorough, and there will still be residual bacteria in the livestock fur. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device, which can complete the cleaning and disinfection of the cattle in all directions, and can reuse water resources to reduce water waste.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device for cattle, comprising an entrance anti-skid walkway, an exit anti-skid walkway and a disinfection bin; the disinfection bin is composed of a bottom plate and side plates located on both sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is a concave structure; an entrance platform plate is provided at the front end of the bottom plate, and an exit platform plate is provided at the rear end; the entrance anti-skid walkway is connected to the entrance platform plate in the form of a slope; the exit anti-skid walkway is connected to the exit platform plate in the form of a slope; a water leakage hole is provided on the entrance platform plate, a sewage collection bin is provided below the water leakage hole, and flushing pipes are provided on both sides of the upper part of the entrance platform plate; a purification bin is provided below the exit platform plate, and the purification bin is sequentially divided into a sedimentation bin, a filtration bin and a clean bin by a partition and a filter screen; the sedimentation bin is connected to the disinfection bin through a sewage pipe, and a sewage pipe is provided on the sewage pipe Water delivery pump; the clean room and the disinfection room are connected through a hot water pipe, and the hot water pipe is provided with a heating device and a circulating water pump; a spray pipe is provided above the disinfection room, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly distributed on the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected with the hot water pipe; its beneficial effect is that: the device can complete the automatic disinfection of the cattle in an all-round way, eliminating a lot of labor costs, the flushing pipes on both sides of the entrance platform plate are connected with the high-pressure water pump, and the high-pressure water pump can be connected with the external water reservoir. When the cattle pass through the entrance platform plate, the high-pressure water flow sprayed from the flushing pipes on both sides of the entrance platform plate will clean the body surface of the cattle and remove the dirt on the surface of the cattle. The generated sewage will be discharged through the leakage hole to the sewage collection bin under the entrance platform plate for recycling to save water. Resources, the cleaned cattle enter the disinfection warehouse, which is filled with warm water with disinfectant added. The cattle soak in the warm water and swim to the exit of the disinfection warehouse, and the warm water sprayed by the spray pipe on the upper part of the disinfection warehouse can disinfect the head or back of the cattle, so that there is no blind spot in the disinfection part of the cattle, and all-round disinfection can be achieved; a purification warehouse is provided under the outlet platform plate, and the purification warehouse is divided into a sedimentation warehouse, a filtration warehouse and a clean warehouse in turn by partitions and filters; the sedimentation warehouse is connected to the disinfection warehouse through a sewage pipe, and a sewage delivery pump is provided on the sewage pipe to speed up the transmission speed; the clean warehouse is connected to the disinfection warehouse through a hot water pipe, and a heating device and a circulating water pump are provided on the hot water pipe; the disinfection warehouse, the clean warehouse, the sewage pipe and the hot water pipe are connected The pipeline forms a circulation loop, which can recycle the grey water in the disinfection bin and filter out impurities in the water, so as to save water resources and ensure that the water in the disinfection bin is always kept in a relatively clean state to ensure the disinfection and cleaning effects; the heating device can use electric heating to heat the water in the pipeline to achieve the purpose of heating the water. It is a relatively mature existing technology. During the water circulation process, the water in the disinfection bin can be kept at the optimal temperature to achieve the best disinfection effect; it should be pointed out that the sewage collection bin can also be divided into a sedimentation bin, a filtration bin and a clean bin in turn by partitions and filters. The sewage after sedimentation and filtration can be reused and used to wash the cattle through a high-pressure water pump to save water resources.
[0006] Preferably, a hugging scrubbing mechanism is provided in the middle of the disinfection bin, and the hugging scrubbing mechanism includes an arc-shaped support frame and an arc-shaped scrubbing plate; the arc-shaped support frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the disinfection bin, and the bottom is hinged to the disinfection bin; a first telescopic rod is provided between the top of the disinfection bin and the arc-shaped support frame; the arc-shaped scrubbing plate is in a cavity structure, placed on the inner side of the arc-shaped support frame, and the bottom is hinged to the disinfection bin; a plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped scrubbing plate, and a water inlet interface is provided at the bottom; a second telescopic rod is provided between the upper part of the arc-shaped scrubbing plate and the arc-shaped support frame; its beneficial effect is that the first telescopic rod is used for to control the opening and closing angle of the arc-shaped support frame; the second telescopic rod is used to control the left and right swing of the arc-shaped brushing plate. When the cattle pass through the embracing brushing mechanism, it can fully contact the side of the cattle body to complete the cleaning and disinfection work, and can form a massage effect; the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are preferably pneumatic telescopic rods, which have a certain elastic buffering effect while providing driving force, and can effectively avoid the cattle body from being injured by hard collision with the moving device; the arc-shaped brushing plate is a cavity structure, and a water inlet interface is provided at the bottom, and the water inlet interface can be connected to a hot water pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the nozzle has a squid claw structure, including a seat and a flexible nozzle; the flexible nozzle is evenly distributed on the washing surface of the seat; the washing surface of the seat is in an arc-shaped structure; its beneficial effect is that the flexible nozzle is evenly distributed on the washing surface of the seat, and the cow body can be well cleaned without spraying water, and after spraying water, it has a certain self-driving force under the buffering force of the water flow, presenting a dancing effect, which can better disperse the hair, complete the disinfection work, and can produce a massage effect on the cow body, thereby enhancing its immunity; the washing surface of the seat is in an arc-shaped structure, which can prevent the corners of the seat from scratching the cow body, and the washing surface of the seat can also be covered with a layer of flexible rubber.
[0008] Preferably, the brush is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped brush plate; the beneficial effect is that the detachable threaded connection can facilitate the maintenance of the equipment.
[0009] Preferably, a compressed air pipe is provided in the arc-shaped brushing plate, and a plurality of air outlet branches are evenly distributed on the compressed air pipe, and the air outlet branches are connected to the air outlet provided on the arc-shaped brushing plate; its beneficial effect is that the generated bubbles can more easily disperse the hair of the cow's body, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect; an air pipe interface is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped brushing plate.
[0010] Preferably, an X-shaped suspended cattle body clamping and washing device is provided in the disinfection chamber, and the X-shaped suspended cattle body clamping and washing device includes a spherical counterweight shell and a buoyancy block. A vertical tube body is provided on the spherical counterweight shell, and a rotating shaft is movably connected to the middle of the tube body through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a first motor installed in the spherical counterweight shell; a sliding hole and a first support rod are provided on the tube wall of the tube body; a second support rod is provided on the rotating shaft; the second support rod is movably connected to the sliding hole; a second motor is built in the first support rod and the second support rod, and the output of the second motor A brush body is provided at the end; the buoyancy block is wrapped on the tube body; its beneficial effect is that: the buoyancy block can be made of foam material, or an air bag, and the buoyancy generated by it can suspend the tube body in the solution; the X-shaped suspended cattle body clamping and washing device is suspended in the disinfection chamber, and can clean the limbs and abdomen of the cattle body, wherein the angle between the first support rod and the second support rod can be adjusted by the first motor to facilitate the brush body to better wrap the limbs of the cattle body and better clean the limbs of the cattle body; the spherical counterweight shell also has a built-in battery and a motor control drive unit.
[0011] Preferably, a heating and blowing device is provided above the outlet platform plate, and the heating and blowing device includes an air outlet box and a hot air blower connected to the air outlet box, and the air outlet box is evenly distributed with air outlets; its beneficial effect is that when the cattle pass through the outlet platform plate, the bodies of the cattle can be quickly dried to prevent the cattle from catching a cold.
[0012] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided in the disinfection chamber; its beneficial effect is that: the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control unit included in the device, and is used to sense the temperature of the solution in the disinfection chamber in real time, and transmit the sensed temperature value to the control unit, and the control unit can timely adjust the power of the electric heating device to heat the passing water.
[0013] Preferably, a filter plate is provided in the sewage collection bin, and the filter plate separates the sewage collection bin into a sewage bin and a clean water bin; its beneficial effect lies in that the filter plate is composed of a stainless steel frame and a filter cloth fixed on the stainless steel frame, the filter cloth can be arranged in multiple layers, and a return pipe is provided on the upper part of the clean water bin, which can return water to an external water storage tank to avoid waste of water resources.
[0014] Preferably, the heating device includes a protective shell and a heating tube; the heating tube is built into the protective shell, and an electric thermal resistance wire is spirally wound on the heating tube; its beneficial effect is that the electric thermal resistance wire generates heat when energized to heat the water flow in the heating tube, with high heating efficiency and convenient regulation. The heating power of the heating device can be changed by changing the size of the energized current to control the temperature of the incoming water flow.
[0015] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is provided in the disinfection chamber; a water supply port is provided at the upper part of the disinfection chamber; and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the disinfection chamber; its beneficial effect lies in that solenoid valves are provided at both the water supply port and the discharge port, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to a control unit included in the device, and is used to monitor the water level changes in the disinfection chamber in real time. If the water level is insufficient, the control unit of the device will control the opening of the solenoid valve at the water supply port to perform a water supply operation.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. It can realize comprehensive cleaning and disinfection operations on the moving cattle, saving a lot of labor costs; 2. The device is provided with a sewage collection chamber and a purification chamber, which can reuse water resources and reduce water resource waste; 3. The embracing brushing mechanism can loosen the hair of the cattle when the cattle are swimming, further improving the disinfection effect, and can also have a massage effect on the cattle, improve the blood circulation of the cattle, and improve the immunity; 4. The X-shaped suspended cattle body clamping and washing device can loosen the hair on the limbs and abdomen of the cattle, and fully clean it to improve the cleaning effect; 6. The device is provided with a heating and blowing device above the exit platform, which can quickly dry the body of the cattle and prevent the cattle from catching a cold; 7. The device has a compact structure and a reasonable layout. The sewage collection chamber and the purification chamber are hidden under the platform plate, which can greatly reduce the floor space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device described in Example 1;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device described in Example 1;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device described in Example 1;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the entrance platform plate described in Example 1;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the heating device described in Example 1;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate described in Example 1;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embracing type brushing mechanism described in the first embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle described in Example 1;
[0025] Fig. 9This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the arc-shaped scrubbing plate described in Example 1;
[0026] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the X-type suspended cattle body clamping and washing device described in Example 1;
[0027] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the X-type suspended cattle body clamping and washing device described in Example 1;
[0028] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft described in Example 1;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tube body described in Example 1;
[0030] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe in Example 1;
[0031] In the figure: 1. Entrance anti-slip walkway; 2. Disinfection chamber; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Side plate; 23. Entrance platform plate; 231. Leakage hole; 24. Exit platform plate; 25. Discharge port; 26. Water supply port; 27. Temperature sensor; 28. Liquid level sensor; 29. Spray pipe; 291. Spray head; 3. Sewage collection chamber; 31. Filter plate; 311. Stainless steel frame; 312. Filter cloth; 32. Sewage chamber; 33. Clean water warehouse; 4, purification warehouse; 41, partition; 42, filter screen; 43, sedimentation warehouse; 44, filter warehouse; 45, clean warehouse; 5, heating and blowing device; 51, hot air blower; 52, air outlet box; 53, air outlet; 6, outlet anti-slip walkway; 7, embracing brushing mechanism; 71, arc-shaped support frame; 711, first hinged part; 72, bending part; 73, first telescopic rod; 74, hinged seat plate; 75, arc-shaped brushing plate; 751, water inlet Interface; 752, second hinged portion; 753, air pipe interface; 76, second telescopic rod; 77, nozzle; 771, seat body; 772, threaded portion; 773, flexible nozzle; 78, air outlet; 79, compressed air pipeline; 791, air outlet branch; 8, sewage pipeline; 81, sewage delivery pump; 9, hot water pipeline; 91, circulating water pump; 92, heating device; 921, protective shell; 922, heating pipe; 923, electric thermal resistor Wire; 10, X-type suspended cow body clamping and washing device; 101, spherical counterweight shell; 102, buoyancy block; 103, tube body; 1031, sliding hole; 1032, first support rod; 1041, second support rod; 104, rotating shaft; 105, first motor; 106, second motor; 107, brush body; 108, rubber sealing ring; 109, cover body; 11, high-pressure water pump; 12, return pipe; 13, inspection door; 14, flushing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of various embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] like Figures 1 to 14As shown, an automatic epidemic prevention and disinfection device for cattle herds comprises an entrance anti-skid walkway 1, an exit anti-skid walkway 6 and a disinfection chamber 2; the disinfection chamber 2 is composed of a bottom plate 21 and side plates 22 located on both sides of the bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 is a trapezoidal concave structure, and an inspection door 13 is arranged on the side plates 22; an entrance platform plate 23 is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate 21, and an exit platform plate 24 is arranged at the rear end; the entrance anti-skid walkway 1 is connected to the entrance platform plate 23 in a slope; the exit anti-skid walkway 6 is connected to the exit platform plate 24 in a slope; the entrance platform plate 23 A leakage hole 231 is provided at the front of the inlet platform 23, a sewage collection bin 3 is provided below the leakage hole 231, flushing pipes 14 are provided on both sides above the inlet platform plate 23, and a plurality of water spray ports are provided on the flushing pipes 14; a filter plate 31 is provided in the sewage collection bin 3, and the filter plate 31 is composed of a stainless steel frame 311 and a filter cloth 312 fixed on the stainless steel frame, and the filter plate 31 divides the sewage collection bin 3 into a sewage bin 32 and a clean water bin 33, and a return pipe 12 is provided on the upper part of the clean water bin 33 to return water to an external water storage tank to avoid wasting water resources; the outlet A purification chamber 4 is provided below the platform plate 24, and the purification chamber 4 is divided into a sedimentation chamber 43, a filtration chamber 44 and a clean chamber 45 in sequence by a partition 41 and a filter screen 42; the sedimentation chamber 43 is connected to the disinfection chamber 2 through a sewage pipe 8, and a sewage delivery pump 81 is provided on the sewage pipe 8; the clean chamber 45 is connected to the disinfection chamber 2 through a hot water pipe 9, and a circulating water pump 91 is provided on the hot water pipe 9, and a heating device 92 is provided on the hot water pipe at the inlet end of the circulating water pump 91, and the heating device 92 includes a protective shell 921 and a heating pipe 92. 22; the heating tube 922 is built into the protective shell 921, and the heating tube 922 is spirally wound with an electric heat resistance wire 923. The electric heat resistance wire 923 generates heat when it is energized to heat the water flow in the heating tube 922. The heating efficiency is high and the regulation is convenient. The heating power of the heating device can be changed by changing the size of the energized current to control the temperature of the water flow flowing in; a spray pipe 29 is provided above the disinfection chamber 2, and a plurality of spray heads 291 are evenly distributed on the spray pipe 29, and the spray pipe 29 is connected to the hot water pipe at the outlet end of the circulating water pump 91;The device can complete the automatic disinfection of cattle in all directions, eliminating a lot of labor costs. The flushing pipes 14 on both sides of the entrance platform plate 23 are connected to the high-pressure water pump 11, and the high-pressure water pump 11 is connected to the external water tank. When the cattle pass through the entrance platform plate 23, the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the flushing pipes 14 on both sides of the entrance platform plate 23 will clean the body surface of the cattle and remove the dirt on the surface of the cattle. The generated sewage will be discharged through the leakage hole 231 to the sewage collection tank 3 below the entrance platform plate 23 for recovery, so as to save water resources. The cleaned cattle enter the disinfection chamber 2, which is filled with warm water, and disinfectant is added to the warm water. Most of the cattle are immersed in the warm water and swim to the exit of the disinfection chamber 2. The warm water sprayed by the spray pipe 29 placed on the upper part of the disinfection chamber 2 can disinfect the head or back of the cattle, so that there is no blind spot for the disinfection part of the cattle, and all-round disinfection can be achieved; and a purification chamber 4 is provided under the outlet platform plate 24, and the purification chamber 4 is divided into a sedimentation chamber 43, a filtration chamber 44 and a clean chamber 45 by a partition 41 and a filter screen 42 in sequence; the sedimentation chamber 43 The disinfection chamber 2 is connected via a sewage pipe 8, and a sewage delivery pump 81 is provided on the sewage pipe 8 to speed up the transmission speed; the clean chamber 45 is connected to the disinfection chamber 2 via a hot water pipe 9; the disinfection chamber 2, the clean chamber 45, the sewage pipe 8 and the hot water pipe 9 form a water circulation loop, which can recycle the water in the disinfection chamber 2, filter out impurities in the water, save water resources, and ensure that the water in the disinfection chamber 2 is in a relatively clean state, avoiding secondary pollution to the cattle; the heating device 92 is connected to the pipeline The water in the sterilizing chamber 2 is heat-exchanged to achieve the purpose of heating the water, and then flows back to the sterilizing chamber 2 through the spray pipe 29 and the hot water pipe 9, so that the water in the sterilizing chamber 2 can be kept at the optimal temperature to achieve the best sterilization effect; a heating and blowing device 5 is provided above the outlet platform plate 24, and the heating and blowing device 5 includes an air outlet box 52 and a hot air blower 51 connected to the air outlet box 52, and the air outlet box 52 is evenly distributed with air outlets 53, so that when the cattle pass through the outlet platform plate 24, the cattle can be quickly dried to prevent the cattle from catching a cold. ;
[0035] Preferably, the middle part of the disinfection chamber 2 is provided with an embracing brushing mechanism 7, and the embracing brushing mechanism 7 includes an arc-shaped support frame 71 and an arc-shaped brushing plate 75; the arc-shaped support frame 71 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the disinfection chamber 2, and a bending portion 72 is provided on the upper part, and a first hinged portion 711 is provided on the bottom, which is hinged to the mounting seat of the disinfection chamber 2; a hinged seat plate 74 is provided on the top of the disinfection chamber 2, and a first telescopic rod 73 is provided between the hinged seat plate 74 and the bending portion 72, so as to adjust the opening and closing angle between the two arc-shaped support frames 71; the arc-shaped brushing plate 75 It has a cavity structure and is placed inside the arc-shaped support frame 71. A second hinged portion 752 is provided at the bottom, which is hinged to the mounting seat of the disinfection chamber 2; a plurality of nozzles 77 are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75, and a water inlet interface 751 is provided at the bottom; the nozzle 77 has a squid claw structure, including a seat body 771 and a flexible nozzle 773; the flexible nozzle 773 is evenly distributed on the scrubbing surface of the seat body; a threaded portion 772 is provided on the seat body 771, which is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75; a second hinged portion 752 is provided between the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75 and the arc-shaped support frame 71. The second telescopic rod 76; the second telescopic rod 76 controls the two arc-shaped brushing plates 75 to produce a left-right swing effect. When the cattle pass through the hugging brushing mechanism, it can fully contact the side of the cattle body, thereby improving the cleaning and disinfection effect, and can also have a massage effect on the cattle body to improve immunity; the first telescopic rod 73 and the second telescopic rod 76 are preferably pneumatic telescopic rods, which have a certain elastic buffering effect while providing driving force, and can effectively avoid the cattle body from being injured by hard collision with the moving device The water inlet interface 751 can be connected to a hot water pipe. A compressed air pipe 79 is provided in the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75. A plurality of air outlet branches 791 are evenly distributed on the compressed air pipe 79. The air outlet branches 791 are connected to an air outlet 78 provided on the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75. After the compressed air pipe 79 is connected to the air compressor, the bubbles generated can more easily disperse the hair on the cow's body, thereby achieving a better cleaning and disinfection effect. An air pipe interface 753 is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped scrubbing plate 75, which is connected to the air compressor.
[0036] The disinfection chamber 2 is provided with an X-shaped suspended cattle body clamping and washing device 10, which includes a spherical counterweight shell 101 and a buoyancy block 102. The spherical counterweight shell 101 is composed of two semi-circular balls, and a vertical tube body 103 is provided on the upper part thereof. A rotating shaft 104 is movably connected to the middle part of the tube body 103 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft 104 is driven to rotate by a first motor 105 installed in the spherical counterweight shell; a rubber sealing ring 108 is provided between the rotating shaft 104 and the tube body 103, and a cover body 109 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the tube body 103; a sliding hole 1031 and a first support rod 1032 are provided on the tube wall of the tube body 103; a second support rod 1041 is provided on the rotating shaft 104; the second support rod 1041 is movably connected to the sliding hole 1031; the first support rod 1032 and the second support rod 1041 are internally connected to the sliding hole 1031. A second motor 106 is provided, and a brush body 107 is provided at the output end of the second motor 106; the buoyancy block is wrapped on the tube body, and the X-shaped suspended cow body clamping and washing device is suspended in the disinfection chamber, so as to clean the limbs and abdomen of the cow body, wherein the angle between the first support rod 1032 and the second support rod 1041 can be adjusted by the first motor 105, so as to facilitate the brush body to wrap the limbs of the cow body more tightly and clean the limbs of the cow body better; the spherical counterweight shell 101 also has a built-in battery and a motor control drive unit, which can realize the control of the first motor 105 and the second motor 106, and the second support rod 1041 can intermittently swing back and forth in the slide hole 1031 under the driving action of the first motor 105 as needed; the first motor 105 is preferably a stepping motor or a servo motor, which can accurately realize forward and reverse rotation and control the rotation angle.
[0037] Furthermore, a liquid level sensor 28 and a temperature sensor 27 are provided in the disinfection chamber 2, and both the liquid level sensor 28 and the temperature sensor 27 are electrically connected to the control unit included in the device; a water supply port 26 is provided at the top of the disinfection chamber 2; a discharge port 25 is provided at the bottom of the disinfection chamber 2, and electromagnetic valves are provided at the water supply port 26 and the discharge port 25. The liquid level sensor 28 is used to monitor the water level changes in the disinfection chamber 2 in real time, and transmit the sensed liquid level value to the control unit. If the water level is insufficient, the control unit of the device will control the opening of the electromagnetic valve at the water supply port 26 to perform a water supply operation. When the device is idle, the solenoid valve at the discharge port 25 can be opened to clean the disinfection chamber; the temperature sensor 27 is used to sense the temperature of the solution in the disinfection chamber 2 in real time, and transmit the sensed temperature value to the control unit, and the control unit can adjust the power of the heating device 92 in time to regulate the temperature of the passing water; the entrance anti-slip walkway 1 and the exit anti-slip walkway 6 are both composed of an anti-slip plate and railings on both sides of the anti-slip plate. The upper surface of the anti-slip plate is provided with an anti-slip strip, which can facilitate the movement of the cattle when the cattle go uphill; the railings can protect the cattle and prevent them from falling.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an entrance anti-skid walkway, an exit anti-skid walkway and a disinfection chamber; the disinfection chamber is composed of a bottom plate and side plates on both sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is a concave structure; an entrance platform plate is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate, and an exit platform plate is arranged at the rear end; the entrance anti-skid walkway is connected to the entrance platform plate in a slope; the exit anti-skid walkway is connected to the exit platform plate in a slope; a water leakage hole is arranged on the entrance platform plate, a sewage collection chamber is arranged below the water leakage hole, and flushing pipes are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the entrance platform plate; a purification chamber is arranged below the exit platform plate, and the purification chamber is composed of a partition plate and a filter screen arranged according to the The secondary partition is divided into a sedimentation bin, a filtration bin and a clean bin; the sedimentation bin is connected to the disinfection bin through a sewage pipe, and a sewage delivery pump is provided on the sewage pipe; the clean bin is connected to the disinfection bin through a hot water pipe, and a heating device and a circulating water pump are provided on the hot water pipe; a spray pipe is provided above the disinfection bin, and a number of spray heads are evenly distributed on the spray pipe, and the spray pipe is connected to the hot water pipe; an embracing brushing mechanism is provided in the middle of the disinfection bin, and the embracing brushing mechanism includes an arc-shaped support frame and an arc-shaped brushing plate; the arc-shaped support frame is symmetrically arranged in the disinfection bin The two sides and the bottom are hinged with the disinfection chamber; a first telescopic rod is provided between the top of the disinfection chamber and the arc-shaped support frame; the arc-shaped scrubbing plate is in a cavity structure, placed on the inner side of the arc-shaped support frame, and the bottom is hinged with the disinfection chamber; a number of nozzles are evenly distributed on the arc-shaped scrubbing plate, and a water inlet interface is provided at the bottom; a second telescopic rod is provided between the upper part of the arc-shaped scrubbing plate and the arc-shaped support frame, and the nozzle is in a squid claw structure, including a seat body and a flexible nozzle; the flexible nozzles are evenly distributed on the scrubbing surface of the seat body; the scrubbing surface of the seat body is in an arc-shaped structure; an X-shaped suspended cow is provided in the disinfection chamber The body clamping and washing device comprises a spherical counterweight shell and a buoyancy block, the spherical counterweight shell is provided with a vertical tube body, the middle part of the tube body is movably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a first motor installed in the spherical counterweight shell; a sliding hole and a first support rod are provided on the tube wall of the tube body; a second support rod is provided on the rotating shaft; the second support rod is movably connected in the sliding hole; a second motor is built in the first support rod and the second support rod, and a brush body is provided at the output end of the second motor; the buoyancy block is wrapped on the tube body.
2. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head is threadedly connected with the arc-shaped scrubbing plate.
3. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compressed air pipeline is arranged in the arc-shaped scrubbing plate, and a plurality of air outlet branches are evenly distributed on the compressed air pipeline. The air outlet branches are communicated with the air outlet provided on the arc-shaped scrubbing plate.
4. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating and blowing device is provided above the outlet platform plate. The heating and blowing device comprises an air outlet box and a hot air blower connected to the air outlet box. Air outlets are evenly distributed on the air outlet box.
5. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection chamber is provided with a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the solution in the disinfection chamber in real time.
6. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate is arranged in the sewage collecting bin, and the filter plate separates the sewage collecting bin into a sewage bin and a clean water bin.
7. The automatic cattle epidemic prevention and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating device comprises a protective shell and a heating tube; the heating tube is built in the protective shell, and an electric thermal resistance wire is spirally wound on the heating tube.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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