Security monitoring device and monitoring method

By introducing spray cooling, fog blowing and linkage mechanisms into the security monitoring device, the problem of mistriggering smoke is solved, and the effect of effectively reducing smoke occlusion and ensuring camera safety during fire is achieved.

CN116801075BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HUBEI BUILDING STANDARD DESIGN & RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310756779.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing security monitoring devices are prone to accidentally triggering the smoke alarm when smoking, causing sprinklers to extinguish fires, affecting the stability and use effect of the device.

Method used

A security monitoring device including a spray cooling mechanism, a mist blowing mechanism and a linkage mechanism is designed, and a temperature sensing controller and a solenoid valve sprays out water flow during fire to form a barrier, an electric push rod shrinks the camera, a ball fan and a filter layer blow Remove smoke and ensure the camera is safe and clean.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce smoke occlusion cameras, ensure the safety and monitoring effect of the camera, prevent the impact of smoke on the camera, ensure that monitoring can still be carried out in the event of a fire, and keep the camera clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a security monitoring device and a monitoring method, which belong to the field of building security technology, wherein the security monitoring device includes a mounting seat, the front of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a camera body, the outer side of the camera body is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the top of the protective shell is provided with a spray cooling mechanism, the front end of the outer side of the protective shell is provided with a linkage mechanism, and the protective shell is provided with a mist blowing mechanism. When a fire occurs indoors, the smoke in the house floats upwards, and the heat rises in the house at the same time. When the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensing controller senses the temperature rise, and then controls the solenoid valve and the electric push rod to work. At this time, the solenoid valve opens, allowing the water flow to enter the water flow in the access pipe, so that the water flow is sprayed out in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water spray port, forming a barrier to block the smoke, so that the camera body area can still be used for video recording, effectively reducing the smoke blocking the camera.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent buildings, and in particular to a security monitoring device and a monitoring method. Background Art

[0002] The security monitoring system uses optical fiber, coaxial cable or microwave to transmit video signals in a closed loop, and constitutes an independent and complete system from camera to image display and recording. It can reflect the monitored object in real time, vividly and truthfully, not only greatly extending the observation distance of the human eye, but also expanding the function of the human eye. It can replace manual long-term monitoring in harsh environments, allowing people to see everything that actually happens at the monitored site and record it through a video recorder. At the same time, the alarm system equipment alarms against illegal intrusions, and the generated alarm signal is input into the alarm host, which triggers the monitoring system to record and record.

[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202010142357.9 discloses an intelligent building security monitoring device. Although the application solves the problem of clearing the smoke at the camera to the outside, spraying water to extinguish the fire and protecting the camera from rapid damage, the application uses a smoke alarm. In daily use, when smoking occurs indoors, such as in devices such as humidifiers, the smoke floats up and triggers the smoke alarm, which then causes an accidental triggering, causing water to spray indoors, which limits the use of the device and makes it impossible to ensure the stability of the device during use. Improvements are needed to address this problem.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a security monitoring device and monitoring method that is highly practical and can ensure the stability of the device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a security monitoring device and a monitoring method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a security monitoring device, comprising a mounting base rotatably connected to a protective shell on the front side, a camera body being arranged at the front end of the protective shell, a spray cooling mechanism being arranged at the top of the protective shell, a linkage mechanism being arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, and a mist blowing mechanism being arranged inside the protective shell.

[0007] The spray cooling mechanism comprises:

[0008] A water flow inlet pipe is provided at the top of the water flow inlet pipe, an end of the connecting pipe three away from the water flow inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water spray rack, a water spray assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray rack, and an atomizing water spray port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray assembly.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the mist blowing mechanism includes a protection box, a ventilation box, an ash filter box, a ball fan, a suction box, a connecting pipe, a connecting pipe 1, a connecting pipe 2, a converging pipe, an air jet and an air flow guide frame. The protection box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the protective shell, the ventilation box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protection box, the ash filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box on the outside of the ventilation box, the ball fan is arranged inside the ventilation box, the suction box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top inside the protection box, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box, the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting pipe, the converging pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting pipe 2, the air jet is fixedly connected to the front of the converging pipe, the air flow guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the protective shell, and the front of the air flow guide frame is inclined with an inclination angle of 60 degrees.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the linkage mechanism includes a temperature sensing controller, a water pipe access assembly, a solenoid valve and an electric push rod. The temperature sensing controller is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective shell, the water pipe access assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom water flow access pipe, the solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe access assembly, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back side of the protective shell.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the front end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the camera body, the inner wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a guide rod on the outside of the electric push rod, and the left and right sides of the back of the camera body are slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, drainage grooves are provided on both sides of the protective shell, and the solenoid valve and the electric push rod are electrically connected to the temperature sensing controller.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a filter layer is arranged on the top of the ash filter box, and the filter layer is made of a cotton mesh, which can perform adsorption and filtration work on the inhaled air.

[0014] A security monitoring method includes the following steps:

[0015] S1. Connect the camera body to an external power source.

[0016] S2. The environment can be monitored by opening the camera body.

[0017] S3. Under normal conditions, the camera body is set outside the protective shell. When a fire occurs, the temperature sensing controller senses that the temperature has risen to the warning value. At this time, the solenoid valve opens, and the external water pipe guides the water flow into the sprinkler rack through the solenoid valve, and finally sprays the water out in an umbrella shape through the atomizing nozzle.

[0018] S4. When the temperature sensing controller senses that the temperature rises to the warning value, the electric push rod works to shrink the camera body into the protective shell. At the same time, when the ball fan works, the air is transmitted to the confluence pipe through the connecting pipe 1, and finally blown out through the air jet to blow away the trace smoke floating on the front of the camera body.

[0019] S5. When the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing controller drops to a safe value, the solenoid valve is closed, and at the same time, the electric push rod moves the camera body to the outside of the protective housing.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0021] According to the present invention, when a fire occurs indoors, the smoke in the room floats upwards, and at the same time, the heat rises in the room. When the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensing controller senses the temperature rise, and then controls the solenoid valve and the electric push rod to work. At this time, the solenoid valve opens, allowing the water flow to enter the water flow access pipe, so that the water flow is sprayed out in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water spray port to form a barrier to block the smoke, so that the camera body area can still be used for video recording, effectively reducing the smoke blocking the camera. At the same time, the electric push rod controls the rear half of the camera body to move and shrink into the protective shell, leaving the camera body flush with the outer wall of the protective shell. Although the monitoring range is reduced, the safety of the camera body can be guaranteed, so that the vicinity can still be monitored when the fire is serious. When the indoor temperature is lower than the alarm value set by the temperature sensing controller, the solenoid valve is closed, and at the same time, the electric push rod is controlled to move the camera body out of the protective shell;

[0022] By setting up a mist blowing mechanism, when a fire occurs, the ball fan will suck in air from the top of the ash filter box. At the same time, by setting up a filter layer, the inhaled air can be filtered. The inhaled air is then discharged through the jet port. At the same time, the air blown out of the jet port can be guided by the airflow guide frame and blown to the front of the camera body to prevent excessive smoke from affecting the monitoring of the camera body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydrophobic groove of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of three structures of the connecting pipe of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the ball bearing fan of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric push rod of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1. mounting base; 2. camera body; 3. mist blowing mechanism; 301. protection box; 302. ventilation box; 303. dust filter box; 304. ball fan; 305. suction box; 306. connecting pipe; 307. connecting pipe one; 308. connecting pipe two; 309. confluence pipe; 310. jet nozzle; 4. spray cooling mechanism; 401. water flow access pipe; 402. connecting pipe three; 403. water spray rack; 404. water spray assembly; 405. atomizing water spray nozzle; 5. linkage mechanism; 501. temperature sensing controller; 502. water pipe access assembly; 503. solenoid valve; 504. electric push rod; 6. protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a security monitoring device, including a mounting base 1, a protective shell 6 is rotatably connected to the front of the mounting base 1, a camera body 2 is arranged at the front end of the protective shell 6, a spray cooling mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the protective shell 6, a linkage mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 6, and a mist blowing mechanism 3 is arranged in the protective shell 6.

[0034] The spray cooling mechanism 4 comprises:

[0035] A water flow inlet pipe 401 has a connecting pipe three 402 at the top thereof, a water spray rack 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe three 402 away from the water flow inlet pipe 401, a water spray assembly 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray rack 403, and an atomizing water spray port 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spray assembly 404.

[0036] When a fire occurs indoors, the smoke in the room floats upward and the heat rises in the room. When the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensing controller 501 senses the temperature rise and then controls the solenoid valve 503 and the electric push rod 504 to work. At this time, the solenoid valve 503 opens, allowing the water flow to enter the water flow access pipe 401, so that the water flow is sprayed out in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water nozzle 405, forming a barrier to block the smoke, so that the camera body 2 area can still be used for video recording, effectively reducing the smoke blocking the camera.

[0037] The mist blowing mechanism 3 includes a protection box 301, a ventilation box 302, an ash filter box 303, a ball fan 304, a suction box 305, a connecting pipe 306, a connecting pipe 1 307, a connecting pipe 2 308, a confluence pipe 309, an air jet 310 and an air flow guide frame 311. The protection box 301 is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the protection shell 6, the ventilation box 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protection box 301, the ash filter box 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box 301 on the outside of the ventilation box 302, and the ball fan 304 is arranged inside the ventilation box 302. Box 305 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the protective box 301, the connecting pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box 305, the connecting pipe 1 307 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting pipe 306, the connecting pipe 2 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 1 307 away from the connecting pipe 306, the confluence pipe 309 is fixedly connected to the front end of the confluence pipe 308, the jet port 310 is fixedly connected to the front of the confluence pipe 309, the airflow guide frame 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the protective shell 6, and the front of the airflow guide frame 311 is inclined with an inclination angle of 60 degrees.

[0038] By setting up the mist blowing mechanism 3, when a fire occurs, the ball fan 304 will suck in the air from the top of the ash filter box 303. At the same time, by setting up a filter layer, the sucked air can be filtered, and then the sucked air is discharged through the jet port 310. At the same time, the air blown out of the jet port 310 can be blown to the front of the camera body 2 through the air flow guide frame 311 to prevent excessive smoke from affecting the monitoring of the camera body 2.

[0039] The linkage mechanism 5 includes a temperature sensing controller 501, a water pipe access assembly 502, a solenoid valve 503 and an electric push rod 504. The temperature sensing controller 501 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective shell 6, the water pipe access assembly 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom water flow access pipe 401, the solenoid valve 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe access assembly 502, and the electric push rod 504 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back side of the protective shell 6.

[0040] The front end of the electric push rod 504 is fixedly connected to the camera body 2, the inner wall of the protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to a guide rod outside the electric push rod 504, and the left and right sides of the back of the camera body 2 are slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0041] Drain grooves are provided on both sides of the protective housing 6 , and the solenoid valve 503 and the electric push rod 504 are electrically connected to the temperature sensing controller 501 .

[0042] A filter layer is arranged on the top of the ash filter box 303. The filter layer is made of a cotton mesh and can perform adsorption and filtration work on the inhaled air.

[0043] A security monitoring method includes the following steps:

[0044] S1. Connect the camera body 2 to an external power source.

[0045] S2. The environment can be monitored by opening the camera body 2.

[0046] S3. Under normal conditions, the camera body 2 is arranged outside the protective housing 6. When a fire occurs, the temperature sensing controller 501 senses that the temperature rises to the warning value. At this time, the solenoid valve 503 opens, and the external water pipe guides the water flow into the water spray rack 403 through the solenoid valve 503, and finally sprays the water flow in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water spray port 405.

[0047] S4. When the temperature sensing controller 501 senses that the temperature rises to the warning value, the electric push rod 504 works to shrink the camera body 2 into the protective shell 6. At the same time, when the ball fan 304 works, the air is transmitted to the confluence pipe 309 through the connecting pipe 307, and finally blown out through the jet port 310 to blow away the trace smoke floating on the front of the camera body 2.

[0048] S5. When the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing controller 501 drops to a safe value, the solenoid valve 503 is closed, and at the same time, the electric push rod 504 moves the camera body 2 to the outside of the protective housing 6.

[0049] During use, when a fire occurs indoors, the smoke in the house floats upwards and the heat rises in the house. When the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensing controller 501 senses the temperature rise and then controls the solenoid valve 503 and the electric push rod 504 to work. At this time, the solenoid valve 503 opens, allowing the water flow to enter the water flow access pipe 401, so that the water flow is sprayed out in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water nozzle 405 to form a barrier to block the smoke, so that the camera body 2 area can still be used for video recording, effectively reducing the smoke blocking the camera. At the same time, the electric push rod 504 controls the rear half of the camera body 2 to move and shrink into the protective shell 6, leaving the camera body 2 flush with the outer wall of the protective shell 6. Although the monitoring range is reduced, the safety of the camera body 2 can be guaranteed, so that the vicinity can still be monitored when the fire is serious. When the indoor temperature is lower than the alarm value set by the temperature sensing controller 501, the solenoid valve 503 is closed, and the electric push rod 504 is controlled to move the camera body 2 out of the protective shell 6. The smoke blowing mechanism 3 is provided, when a fire occurs, the ball bearing fan 304 sucks in the air from the top of the ash filter box 303, and at the same time, the filter layer provided on the top of the ash filter box 303, and the filter layer is made of cotton mesh, so that the sucked air can be filtered, and then the sucked air is introduced into the connecting pipe 306 through the suction box 305, and then introduced into the connecting pipe 2 308 through the connecting pipe 1 307, and finally exported through the jet port 310 on the confluence pipe 309 at the front end of the connecting pipe 2 308, and at the same time, the air blown out of the jet port 310 passes through the air flow guide frame 311, and can be blown to the front of the camera body 2 to prevent the excessive smoke from affecting the monitoring of the camera body 2, and by providing the linkage mechanism 5, when the ball bearing fan 304 is working, the air can be blown out through the jet port 310, and at the same time, when the ball bearing fan 304 is working, the front of the camera body 2 can be ventilated at all times to prevent dust from staying on the front of the camera body 2, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the camera body 2 when in use.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A security monitoring device, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The front face of the mounting seat (1) is rotatably connected to a protective housing (6); a camera body (2) is arranged at the front end of the protective housing (6); a spray cooling mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the protective housing (6); a linkage mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the protective housing (6); and a mist blowing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the protective housing (6); The spray cooling mechanism (4) comprises: A water flow inlet pipe (401), the top of the water flow inlet pipe (401) is provided with a connecting pipe three (402), one end of the connecting pipe three (402) away from the water flow inlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a water spray rack (403), the bottom of the water spray rack (403) is fixedly connected to a water spray assembly (404), and the bottom of the water spray assembly (404) is fixedly connected to an atomizing water spray port (405); The mist blowing mechanism (3) comprises a protection box (301), a ventilation box (302), an ash filter box (303), a ball fan (304), a suction box (305), a connecting pipe (306), a connecting pipe 1 (307), a connecting pipe 2 (308), a converging pipe (309), an air jet port (310) and an air flow guide frame (311); the protection box (301) is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the protection housing (6); the ventilation box (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protection box (301); the ash filter box (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (301) on the outside of the ventilation box (302); and the ball fan (304) is arranged inside the ventilation box (302). The suction box (305) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protection box (301), the connecting pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suction box (305), the connecting pipe 1 (307) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the connecting pipe (306), the connecting pipe 2 (308) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting pipe 1 (307) away from the connecting pipe (306), the confluence pipe (309) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting pipe 2 (308), the jet port (310) is fixedly connected to the front of the confluence pipe (309), the airflow guide frame (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the protection shell (6), and the front of the airflow guide frame (311) is inclined at an angle of 60 degrees; The linkage mechanism (5) comprises a temperature sensing controller (501), a water pipe access assembly (502), a solenoid valve (503) and an electric push rod (504); the temperature sensing controller (501) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the protective housing (6); the water pipe access assembly (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom water flow access pipe (401); the solenoid valve (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe access assembly (502); and the electric push rod (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the back side of the protective housing (6); When in use, the camera body (2) is connected to an external power source, and the environment can be monitored by turning on the camera body (2); In a normal state, the camera body (2) is arranged outside the protective housing (6). When a fire occurs, the temperature sensing controller (501) senses that the temperature has risen to a warning value, and the solenoid valve (503) is opened. The external water pipe guides the water flow into the water spray rack (403) through the solenoid valve (503), and finally sprays the water flow in an umbrella shape through the atomizing water spray port (405); When the temperature sensing controller (501) senses that the temperature has risen to the warning value, the electric push rod (504) operates to shrink the camera body (2) into the protective housing (6), and at the same time, the ball fan (304) operates to transmit air through the connecting pipe (307) to the confluence pipe (309), and finally blows it out through the air jet (310) to blow away the trace smoke floating on the front of the camera body (2); When the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing controller (501) drops to a safe value, the solenoid valve (503) is closed, and at the same time, the electric push rod (504) moves the camera body (2) to the outside of the protective housing (6).

2. A security monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the electric push rod (504) is fixedly connected to the camera body (2); the inner wall of the protective housing (6) is fixedly connected to a guide rod on the outside of the electric push rod (504); and the left and right sides of the back of the camera body (2) are slidably connected to the guide rod.

3. A security monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective housing (6) is provided with drainage grooves on both left and right sides, and the solenoid valve (503) and the electric push rod (504) are both electrically connected to the temperature sensing controller (501).

4. A security monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter layer is provided on the top of the ash filter box (303), and the filter layer is made of a cotton mesh.