A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production

By designing a wrench sandblasting device with automatic flip and multi-sided sandblasting, the problems of manpower loss and low efficiency in wrench sandblasting treatment are solved, and efficient and energy-saving sandblasting effect is achieved to ensure uniform treatment of the wrench surface.

CN117444862BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HANGZHOU HUAPU TOOL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311550061.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-21
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wrench sandblasting treatment has problems of large labor losses and low efficiency, especially in the case of poor flip and clamping fixation, which leads to a long sandblasting time and cannot achieve efficient treatment.

Method used

An efficient sandblasting device including feeding assembly, flip structure, sandblasting assembly and sand cleaning assembly was designed. Through the conveyor belt, the wrench is transferred to realize automatic flip and multi-sided sandblasting of the wrench, and the linkage assembly and transmission assembly share the driving equipment to reduce the number of equipment and maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

It saves manpower loss, improves sandblasting efficiency, ensures uniform sandblasting on the front and back sides of the wrench, reduces equipment maintenance costs, avoids waste and pollution of the conveyor belt surface, and improves the completion rate of wrench flip.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production, which is applied in the field of sandblasting of wrench production, comprising a shell structure, wherein the shell structure comprises a shell, wherein a conveying structure penetrating to one side of the shell is provided inside the shell, and before the wrench is sandblasted, as the loading assembly transfers the wrench, the wrench is sandblasted by the first sandblasting assembly, and then the wrench is turned over by the setting of the flipping structure, so that the turned-over wrench is then transferred through the unloading assembly, and the wrench is sandblasted by the second sandblasting assembly. Through this link, the wrench is turned over, so that the front, back and sides of the wrench are all sandblasted, and the wrench after sandblasting is manually unloaded by a worker at one end of the second conveyor belt, or a collection box is placed at the other end of the second conveyor belt. The sandblasting device saves manpower loss, and during the sandblasting of the wrench, only one person is required to arrange the loading of the wrench in a regular manner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of sandblasting for wrench production, and in particular to a high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of wrenches, their surfaces require sandblasting. The principle of sandblasting is to use the impact of a high-speed sand stream to clean and roughen the substrate surface. Sandblasting can effectively remove oil and coatings attached to the wrench surface during processing, significantly increasing the surface area of the wrench and strengthening the bond between the wrench and the coating / plating. It also has a good rust removal effect on old wrenches. However, due to the irregularities of the wrench, the clamping and fixing effect is poor. Existing sandblasting methods are usually divided into manual sandblasting and conveyor belt sandblasting. Manual sandblasting increases manpower consumption and makes the sandblasting process of the wrench longer, which cannot achieve efficient sandblasting. Transmission belt sandblasting requires manual flipping of the wrench, which also reduces the production efficiency of the wrench and also causes labor consumption. In addition to manual loading and unloading of the sandblasting equipment, a person must continuously flip the wrench to facilitate sandblasting of the contact surface with the conveyor belt, resulting in low efficiency of existing sandblasting methods for wrenches. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production, which has the advantages of saving manpower loss, improving the sandblasting efficiency of the wrench, and reducing subsequent maintenance and repair costs.

[0004] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production, comprising an outer shell structure, the outer shell structure comprising a shell, the interior of the shell is provided with a conveying structure that penetrates to one side of the shell, the conveying structure comprises a loading assembly and a unloading assembly, the loading assembly and the unloading assembly are fixedly sleeved with a transmission assembly 1, one end of the loading assembly is provided with a flip structure located at the top of the unloading assembly, the interior of the shell is respectively provided with a sandblasting structure, a guide plate and a sand cleaning structure, the sand cleaning structure comprises a sand cleaning assembly, a reciprocating assembly, a transmission assembly 2 and a striking assembly, the sandblasting structure comprises a sandblasting assembly 1 and a sandblasting assembly 2, the interior of the shell is provided with a linkage structure that penetrates to one side of the shell, the linkage structure comprises a linkage assembly 1 and a linkage assembly 2, the sandblasting assembly 1 and the linkage assembly 1 are both located on one side of the top of the loading assembly, and the sandblasting assembly 2 and the linkage assembly 2 are both located on one side of the top of the unloading assembly.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, before the wrench is sandblasted, the wrench is preferably placed neatly on the surface of the conveyor belt one by manual labor. As the rotating motor runs, the loading assembly will be driven to run, so that the wrench is transferred on the surface of the conveyor belt one. During the transfer of the conveyor belt one, it will be sandblasted by the sandblasting assembly one, and the top of the wrench and the side close to the sandblasting assembly one will be sandblasted. Then the wrench is gradually transferred to the other end of the conveyor belt one, at which time the wrench will be flipped by the setting of the flipping structure. At this time, the flipped wrench will be transferred and fall to the surface of the conveyor belt two. The operation of the unloading assembly will be realized by the setting of the transmission assembly one. At this time, the wrench is continuously transferred by the unloading assembly, and the wrench passes through the sandblasting assembly two and is The sandblasting component 2 sandblasts the top and the side close to the sandblasting component 2 at this time. Through this link, the wrench is turned over, so that the front, back and sides of the wrench are all sandblasted, and the wrench after sandblasting will be continuously transferred through the conveyor belt 2 and manually unloaded by the worker at one end of the conveyor belt 2, or a collection box is placed at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt 2 to achieve the convenience of collection. The sandblasting device saves manpower loss. During the sandblasting of the wrench, only one person is required to arrange the loading of the wrench in a regular manner, which is different from the inconvenience of existing manual turning and hand-held sandblasting, bringing savings to the company's sandblasting costs. At the same time, the guide plate can guide the sand and gravel missed by the loading component, and its design of tilting to both sides can move the sand and gravel to the sand storage area. The front and rear sides are guided, and the excess sand and gravel of the feeding component can be accumulated in the middle of the sand storage area. The setting of the guide plate ensures the uniformity of the sand and gravel accumulation inside the sand storage area, further saves the sandblasting cost of the sandblasting device, and is convenient for the recycling and reuse of the sand and gravel. In addition, in the sandblasting process of the wrench, the sandblasting component 1 will realize the rocker movement through the linkage component 1, and the sandblasting component 2 will realize the rocker movement through the linkage component 2. The top sandblasting head 1 and the side sandblasting head 1 respectively set by the sandblasting component 1, and the top sandblasting head 2 and the side sandblasting head 2 respectively set by the sandblasting component 2 cooperate with the rocker movement to further ensure the completeness of the sandblasting, and the two adjacent fixed brackets 1 are set at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 1, and the two adjacent fixed brackets 2 are set at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 2. The different angle settings of the surface ensure the uniformity of sandblasting, reduce the repeated sandblasting area in the sandblasting of the wrench, and increase the uniformity of sandblasting. At the same time, the setting of the linkage component 1 and the linkage component 2 saves the operating equipment of the sandblasting structure. By sharing a driving device with the transmission structure, the subsequent maintenance cost of the rotating motor is reduced, and the time cost required for maintenance is further saved, which brings convenience to the use of the sandblasting device. At the same time, through the operation of the linkage component 1 and the cooperation of the transmission component 2, the reciprocating operation of the striking component and the sand cleaning component will be realized. The sand cleaning component will realize the striking of the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, helping the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 that have passed the wrench to be struck and the gravel stuck or stuck on their surfaces will be knocked off.This prevents gravel on the surfaces of conveyor belts 1 and 2 from being carried outside the housing by the operation of the loading and unloading components, thereby wasting gravel and contaminating the exterior of the housing. This ensures the gravel recovery rate. The striking assembly reciprocates against the curved plate, which vibrates the wrench on one side of the curved plate, improving the wrench flipping completion rate and preventing the wrench from getting stuck in the material passage area, which could cause subsequent wrenches to become blocked, thus ensuring wrench flipping.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the surface of the shell is rotatably connected to a door body via a hinge, a handle is fixedly installed on the surface of the door body, a visual window is embedded in the surface of the door body, a sand storage area is formed at the bottom inside the shell, one side of the bottom of the shell is connected to a pipe, a material control valve is installed on the pipe, the guide plate is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt and is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and the guide plate is designed to be inclined to both sides.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the interior of the shell can be easily operated through the door body, the handle can be conveniently opened and used in conjunction with the door body, and the sandblasting situation inside the shell can be conveniently checked through the setting of the visual window. The sand storage area is convenient for accumulating sand and gravel brought down by sandblasting, and can be connected to the external air supply equipment through a pipeline and discharged in conjunction with the material control valve, so as to facilitate the reuse of the accumulated sand and gravel. The sand and gravel missed by the feeding component can be guided by the guide plate, and its design of tilting to both sides can guide the sand and gravel to the front and back sides of the sand storage area, and the excess sand and gravel of the unloading component can be accumulated in the middle of the sand storage area. The setting of the guide plate ensures the uniformity of the accumulation of sand and gravel inside the sand storage area.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the flip structure includes a limiting plate, one end of the limiting plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, both ends of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly installed with fixed blocks, the top of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a rubber part fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the top of the limiting plate is formed with an arc-shaped area one, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is formed with an arc-shaped area two, side plates are fixedly installed on both sides between the arc-shaped plate and the limiting plate, and a material passing area is formed between the two side plates.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the wrench transmitted from the conveyor belt 1 can be flipped through the setting of the limit plate and the arc plate. The rubber part is elastic and prevents one end of the wrench from contacting the inner side of the shell and causing jamming. At this time, although contact is formed between the wrench and the rubber part, the wrench can be returned to the right track through the elastic characteristics. The arc area 1 matches the curvature of the transmission roller 2, and the arc area 2 will facilitate the transmission of the flipped wrench to the conveyor belt 2. The material passing area cooperates with the wrench for circulation, and the side plate limits the wrench to avoid unpredictable angle changes of the wrench inside the material passing area.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sand cleaning component includes a striking block, a contact pad is fixedly installed on the top of the striking block, a supporting plate is provided at the bottom of the striking block, and buckles 2 that penetrate into the interior of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the striking block, and buckles 1 that cooperate with buckles 2 and are engaged with each other on both sides of the interior of the supporting plate are provided, and an insertion rod that penetrates into both sides of the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the buckle 1, and a spring 1 that is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the striking block will contact the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 through the contact pad, and through the use of the reciprocating component and the transmission component 2, the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 bottom will be struck back and forth, so that the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 that have passed the wrench can be struck to remove the gravel adhering or stuck on their surfaces. The gravel that has been struck off will be guided by the guide plate and finally accumulated in the sand storage area. At the same time, after the contact pad and the striking block are worn out after long-term use, the rods on both sides of the support plate will be pressed so that the rods can be pushed through the springs. The spring 1 drives the rod back to its initial position. When the striking block needs to be reinstalled, the buckle 2 at the bottom of the striking block is inserted into the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is then pressed downward to form a mutual engagement between the buckle 1 and the buckle 2, thereby completing the replacement of the striking block and increasing the convenience of operation in this link. At the same time, the shape of the supporting plate can prevent sand and gravel from accumulating on the top of the supporting plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the reciprocating assembly includes a connecting block, the connecting block and the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected to each other, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly installed with a sliding rod 1 that passes through the bottom of the fixed plate, the surface of the sliding rod 1 is fixedly installed with a spring 2 that is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the bottom of the sliding rod 1 is fixedly installed with a contact block 3, and the bottom of the contact block 3 is provided with an eccentric wheel 3.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, during the operation of the reciprocating assembly, the contact block three and the sliding rod one can be squeezed by the rotation of the eccentric wheel three. At this time, the sliding rod one moves longitudinally inside the fixed plate, and at the same time, the spring two expands and contracts. The sliding rod one will drive the connecting block and the supporting plate to move longitudinally. During the extension of the spring two, the sliding rod one returns to the initial position, thereby realizing a set of reciprocating striking actions of the reciprocating assembly.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the striking assembly includes a block, the block and the guide plate are fixedly connected to each other, the interior of the block is provided with a sliding rod 2 that penetrates the top and bottom of the block, the surface of the sliding rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with a spring 3 that is fixedly connected to the inside of the block, the two ends of the sliding rod 2 are respectively fixedly installed with a contact head and a contact block 4, and the bottom of the contact head is provided with an eccentric wheel 4.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the eccentric wheel four is rotated by the operation of the transmission component two, the eccentric wheel four will squeeze the contact block four, so that the contact block four drives the sliding rod two to move longitudinally inside the block. At the same time, the spring three cooperates with the movement of the sliding rod two to shrink. The sliding rod two will drive the contact head to squeeze and hit the fixed blocks on both sides of the arc plate, and complete a set of reciprocating striking actions on the arc plate during the contraction and extension of the spring three. The striking action can bring vibration to the wrench on one side of the arc plate, improve the completion rate of the wrench flipping, avoid the wrench getting stuck in the material passing area, and cause the subsequent wrench to be blocked, thereby ensuring the flipping of the wrench.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the linkage component 1 includes a connecting rod 2, the surface of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 1, one end of the connecting rod 2 passes through one side of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 2, the surface of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with a bevel gear 1, the interior of the bevel gear 1 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 1, the surface of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate 1 fixedly connected to one side of the shell through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 2, one end of the feeding component is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 2, and the surface of the driven wheel 2 is sleeved with a synchronous belt 2 sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel 2.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed sleeve will enable the driving wheel 2 to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the feeding component. At this time, the rotation will be synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel 2 through the setting of the synchronous belt 2. The driven wheel 2 will drive the connecting rod 1 and the bevel gear 1 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear 2 engaged with the bevel gear 1 will achieve synchronous rotation, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 will drive the connecting rod 2 and the eccentric wheel 1 to rotate.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the linkage component two includes a connecting rod four, the surface of the connecting rod four is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel two, one end of the connecting rod four passes through one side of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear four, the surface of the bevel gear four is meshed with a bevel gear three, the interior of the bevel gear three is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod three, the surface of the connecting rod three is rotatably connected to a support plate two fixedly connected to one side of the shell through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod three is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel three, one end of the blanking component is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel three, and the surface of the driven wheel three is sleeved with a synchronous belt three sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel three.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed sleeve will enable the driving wheel three to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the blanking component. At this time, the rotation will be synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel three through the setting of the synchronous belt three. The driven wheel three will drive the connecting rod three and the bevel gear three to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear four engaged with the bevel gear three will achieve synchronous rotation, and the rotation of the bevel gear four will drive the connecting rod four and the eccentric wheel two to rotate.

[0020] The two gears are connected by a plurality of gears, and the two gears are connected by a plurality of gears, and the two gears are connected by a plurality of gears.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, during the use of the transmission component 2, it will be driven by the operation of the linkage component 1. During the rotation of the connecting rod 2, the transmission wheel 4 will be driven to rotate, and through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 4 and the transmission belt 4, the rod body 1 on the rear side of the shell will be driven to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 1 and the transmission belt 1, both rod bodies 1 will be rotated, thereby realizing the reciprocating operation of the striking assembly and the sand cleaning assembly at the bottom of the feeding assembly. At the same time, the rotation of the rod body 1 on the front side of the shell will drive the transmission wheel 3 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 4 and the transmission belt 3, the rod body 2 on the front side of the shell will be mobilized to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 2 and the transmission belt 2, the two rod bodies 2 will rotate synchronously, and the rod body 2 will realize the reciprocating operation of the sand cleaning assembly at the bottom of the unloading assembly.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: a rotating motor is provided at one end of the blanking assembly, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with the blanking assembly through a coupling, and a fixing ring fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the blanking assembly is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor, and the fixing ring supports and fixes the rotating motor to cooperate with the rotating motor for normal operation.

[0024] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The present invention sandblasts the wrench by the first sandblasting assembly as the loading assembly transfers the wrench before the wrench is sandblasted. The wrench is then flipped through the unloading assembly and sandblasted by the second sandblasting assembly. This process flips the wrench so that the front, back, and sides of the wrench are all sandblasted. The sandblasted wrench is manually unloaded by a worker at one end of the second conveyor belt, or a collection basket is placed at the other end of the second conveyor belt. The sandblasting device saves manpower. During the sandblasting of the wrench, only one person is required to arrange the loading of the wrench in an orderly manner, which is different from the inconvenience of manual flipping and hand-held sandblasting. This saves the company's sandblasting costs. At the same time, the striking assembly reciprocates to strike the curved plate. This striking action can cause vibration to the wrench on one side of the curved plate, thereby improving the completion rate of the wrench flipping, preventing the wrench from getting stuck in the material passing area and causing blockage of subsequent wrenches, and ensuring the flipping of the wrench.

[0026] 2. The present invention ensures the uniformity of sandblasting by setting two adjacent fixed brackets 1 at different angles on the surface of a fixed rod 1 and two adjacent fixed brackets 2 at different angles on the surface of a fixed rod 2 during the sandblasting of the wrench, thereby reducing the repeated sandblasting area during the sandblasting of the wrench and increasing the uniformity of sandblasting. At the same time, the operating equipment of the sandblasting structure is saved, and the subsequent operation is realized by sharing a driving device with the transmission structure. The maintenance cost of the rotating motor is reduced, and the time cost required for maintenance is further saved, which improves the convenience of using the sand blasting device. At the same time, the sand cleaning component will hit the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2, helping the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 that have passed the wrench to be hit and the gravel stuck or stuck on their surfaces can be knocked off. The operation of the loading component and the unloading component causes the gravel on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 to be brought to the outside of the shell, thereby causing waste of gravel and pollution to the outside of the shell, thereby ensuring the recovery rate of gravel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the housing and guide assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the shell portion of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the flip structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate and the side plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a linkage assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the second linkage component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the sand cleaning structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 13 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of a front view and cross section of a sand cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 14 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the front view and cross section of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 15 is an enlarged schematic front view and cross-section of the striking assembly of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the state changes of the flip structure, the transmission structure and the wrench in the present invention when used in conjunction with each other.

[0043] 1. Shell structure; 101. Shell; 102. Door; 103. Handle; 104. Pipe; 105. Material control valve; 106. Sand storage area; 107. Visual window; 2. Conveying structure; 201. Loading assembly; 2011. Transmission roller 1; 2012. Transmission roller 2; 2013. Conveyor belt 1; 2014. Support plate 1; 202. Unloading assembly; 2021. Transmission roller 3; 202. Transmission roller 4; 2023. Conveyor belt 2; 2024. Support plate 2; 203. Transmission assembly 1; 2031. Driving wheel 1; 2032. Driven wheel 1; 2033. Synchronous belt 1; 3. Turning structure; 301. Limiting plate; 302. Arc area 1; 303. Arc plate; 304. Arc area 2; 305, side plate; 306, material passing area; 307, rubber part; 308, fixed block; 4, sandblasting structure; 401, sandblasting component 1; 4011, fixed rod 1; 4012, fixed bracket 1; 4013, top sandblasting head 1; 4014, side sandblasting head 1; 4015, torsion spring 1; 4016, contact block 1; 402, sandblasting component 2; 4021, fixed rod 2; 4022, fixed bracket 2; 4023, top sandblasting head 2; 4024, side sandblasting head 2; 4025, torsion spring 2; 4026, contact block 2; 5, linkage structure; 501, linkage component 1; 5011, driving pulley 2; 5012, driven pulley 2; 5013, synchronous belt 2; 5014, connecting rod 1; 5015. Bevel gear 1; 5016. Bevel gear 2; 5017. Support plate 1; 5018. Connecting rod 2; 5019. Eccentric wheel 1; 502. Linkage assembly 2; 5021. Driving wheel 3; 5022. Driven wheel 3; 5023. Synchronous belt 3; 5024. Connecting rod 3; 5025. Bevel gear 3; 5026. Bevel gear 4; 5027. Support plate 2; 5028. Connecting rod 4; 5029. Eccentric wheel 2; 6. Rotating motor; 7. Fixed ring; 8. Guide plate; 9. Sand cleaning structure; 901. Sand cleaning assembly; 9011. Striking block; 9012. Contact pad; 9013. Support plate; 9014. Insert rod; 9015. Buckle 1; 9016. Buckle 2; 9017. Spring one; 902, reciprocating assembly; 9021, connecting block; 9022, fixed plate; 9023, contact block three; 9024, sliding rod one; 9025, spring two; 9026, eccentric wheel three; 903, transmission assembly two; 9031, rod body one; 9032, rod body two; 9033, transmission wheel one; 9034, transmission wheel two; 9035, transmission belt one; 9036, transmission belt two; 9037, transmission wheel three; 9038, transmission belt three; 9039, transmission belt four; 90310, transmission belt four; 904, striking assembly; 9041, block; 9042, sliding rod two; 9043, contact head; 9044, spring three; 9045, contact block four; 9046, eccentric wheel four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] Example 1:

[0046] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 16A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production includes a shell structure 1, which includes a shell 101. The shell 101 is internally provided with a conveying structure 2 that penetrates to one side of the shell 101. The conveying structure 2 includes a loading assembly 201 and a unloading assembly 202. The loading assembly 201 includes a support plate 2014 and a transmission roller 2011. The support plate 2014 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 101. The inner side of the support plate 2014 is rotatably connected to the transmission roller 2011 through a bearing. Both ends of the transmission roller 2011 penetrate to one side of the support plate 2014. The interior of the shell 101 is rotatably connected to the transmission roller 2012 through a bearing. The surface of the transmission roller 2011 is sleeved with a transmission roller sleeved with the surface of the transmission roller 2012. The conveyor belt 2013 is a grid-shaped conveyor belt. The unloading component 202 includes a support plate 2024 and a transmission roller 3 2021. The support plate 2024 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 101. The inner side of the support plate 2024 is rotatably connected to the transmission roller 3 2021 through a bearing. Both ends of the transmission roller 3 2021 pass through one side of the support plate 2024. The interior of the shell 101 is rotatably connected to the transmission roller 4 2022 through a bearing. The surface of the transmission roller 3 2021 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 2023 sleeved with the surface of the transmission roller 4 2022. The conveyor belt 2023 is a grid-shaped conveyor belt. The feeding component 201 and the unloading component 202 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission component 1 203. The transmission component 1 203 includes an active The driving wheel 2031 and the driven wheel 2032 are fixedly connected with the transmission roller 2011 and the transmission roller 3 2021 respectively. The surface of the driving wheel 2031 is connected with the surface of the driven wheel 2032. The conveyor belt 2013 is connected with the surface of the driven wheel 2032. One end of the loading component 201 is provided with a flip structure 3 located on the top of the unloading component 202. The interior of the shell 101 is provided with a sandblasting structure 4, a guide plate 8 and a sand cleaning structure 9. The sand cleaning structure 9 includes a sand cleaning component 901, a reciprocating component 902, a transmission component 2 903 and a striking component 904. The sandblasting structure 4 includes a sandblasting component 1 401 and a sandblasting component 2 402. The sandblasting component 1 401 includes a fixed rod 1 4011, a fixed rod 1 The two ends of 4011 are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 101 through bearings. A fixed bracket 4012 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 4011. A top sandblasting head 4013 and a side sandblasting head 4014 are fixedly installed on one end and the bottom of the fixed bracket 4012 respectively. A contact block 4016 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed bracket 4012. A torsion spring 4015 is fixedly sleeved on both ends of the fixed rod 4011. The other end of the torsion spring 4015 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 101. The sandblasting component 2 402 includes a fixed rod 2 4021. The two ends of the fixed rod 2 4021 are rotatably connected to the inside of the housing 101 through bearings. A fixed bracket 2 4022 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 2 4021.One end and the bottom of the second fixing bracket 4022 are respectively fixedly installed with a top sandblasting head 4023 and a side sandblasting head 4024, and the surface of the second fixing bracket 4022 is fixedly installed with a contact block 4026. Both ends of the second fixing rod 4021 are fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring 4025, and the other end of the torsion spring 4025 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell 101. Before the wrench is sandblasted, as the loading assembly 201 transfers the wrench, the wrench is sandblasted by the sandblasting assembly 401, and then the wrench is set through the setting of the flipping structure 3, so that the flipped wrench is then transferred through the unloading assembly 202. The wrench is sandblasted by the sandblasting assembly 402, and the flipping of the wrench is realized through this link. The front, back, and sides of the wrench are all sandblasted, and the sandblasted wrenches are manually unloaded by a worker at one end of the conveyor belt 2023, or a collection box is placed at one end of the conveyor belt 2023. This sandblasting device saves manpower. During the sandblasting of the wrenches, only one person is required to arrange the loading of the wrenches in a regular manner, which is different from the inconvenience of existing manual flipping and hand-held sandblasting, saving the company's sandblasting costs. At the same time, the striking component 904 will perform a reciprocating striking action on the curved plate 303. This striking action can cause vibration to the wrench on one side of the curved plate 303, thereby improving the completion rate of the wrench flipping, preventing the wrench from getting stuck in the material passing area 306 and causing blockage of subsequent wrenches, and ensuring the flipping of the wrench.

[0047] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The surface of the shell 101 is connected to the door body 102 by a hinge, and a handle 103 is fixedly installed on the surface of the door body 102. A visual window 107 is embedded in the surface of the door body 102. A sand storage area 106 is formed at the bottom of the shell 101. One side of the bottom of the shell 101 is connected to a pipe 104, and a material control valve 105 is installed on the pipe 104. The guide plate 8 is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2013 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 101. The guide plate 8 is designed to be inclined to both sides, which makes it easy to operate the inside of the shell 101 through the door body 102. The handle 103 is convenient for opening and using with the door body 102, and can be seen through the visual window. The setting of 107 makes it easy to check the sandblasting situation inside the shell 101. The sand storage area 106 is convenient for accumulating the sand and gravel discharged by sandblasting, and can be connected to the external air supply equipment through the pipeline 104, and the material control valve 105 can be used to discharge the material, so as to reuse the accumulated sand and gravel. The guide plate 8 can guide the sand and gravel missed by the feeding component 201, and its design of tilting to both sides can guide the sand and gravel to the front and back sides of the sand storage area 106, and the excess sand and gravel of the unloading component 202 can be accumulated in the middle of the sand storage area 106. The setting of the guide plate 8 ensures the uniformity of the accumulation of sand and gravel inside the sand storage area 106.

[0048] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 11 The turning structure 3 includes a limit plate 301, one end of the limit plate 301 is provided with an arc plate 303 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 101, the top of the arc plate 303 is provided with a rubber member 307 fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 101, the top of the limit plate 301 is formed with an arc area 1 302, the bottom of the arc plate 303 is formed with an arc area 2 304, and side plates 305 are fixedly installed on both sides between the arc plate 303 and the limit plate 301. A material passing area 306 is formed between the two side plates 305. Through the arrangement of the limit plate 301 and the arc plate 303, the conveyor belt 20 13 is turned over, and the rubber part 307 is elastic and prevents one end of the wrench from contacting the inner side of the shell 101 and causing jamming. At this time, although the wrench is in contact with the rubber part 307, the wrench can be put back on track through its elastic characteristics. The arc area 1 302 matches the curvature of the transmission roller 2 2012, and the arc area 2 304 will facilitate the transfer of the turned wrench to the conveyor belt 2 2023. The material passing area 306 cooperates with the wrench for circulation, and the side plate 305 limits the wrench to avoid unpredictable angle changes of the wrench inside the material passing area 306.

[0049] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14The sand cleaning component 901 includes a striking block 9011, a contact pad 9012 is fixedly installed on the top of the striking block 9011, a supporting plate 9013 is provided at the bottom of the striking block 9011, and a second clip 9016 that passes through the interior of the arc plate 303 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the striking block 9011. A clip 1 9015 that cooperates with the clip 2 9016 and is engaged with the clip 1 9016 is provided on both sides of the interior of the supporting plate 9013. The bottom of the clip 1 9015 is fixedly installed with an insertion rod 9014 that passes through both sides of the supporting plate 9013. The surface of 14 is fixedly sleeved with a spring 1 9017 fixedly connected to the inner part of the supporting plate 9013. The striking block 9011 contacts the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 through the contact pad 9012, and through the use of the reciprocating component 902 and the transmission component 2 903, the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 are struck back and forth, so that the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 that have passed the wrench can be struck off the gravel stuck or stuck on their surfaces. The sand will be guided by the guide plate 8 and finally accumulated in the sand storage area 106. At the same time, after the contact pad 9012 and the striking block 9011 are worn out after long-term use, the rods 9014 on both sides of the support plate 9013 will be pressed, so that the rods 9014 will be retracted into the inside of the support plate 9013 through the cooperation of the spring 1 9017. The movement of the rod 9014 will drive the buckle 1 9015 to move. At this time, the engagement between the buckle 1 9015 and the buckle 2 9016 is cancelled, so that the striking block 9011 can be removed and then released. By applying force to the insertion rod 9014, the spring 1 9017 drives the insertion rod 9014 back to its initial position. When the striking block 9011 needs to be reinstalled, the buckle 2 9016 at the bottom of the striking block 9011 is inserted into the interior of the support plate 9013, and then the support plate 9013 is pressed downward, so that the buckle 1 9015 and the buckle 2 9016 are mutually engaged, completing the replacement of the striking block 9011, increasing the convenience of operation in this link. At the same time, the shape of the support plate 9013 can prevent gravel from accumulating on the top of the support plate 9013

[0050] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 15 and Figure 11The striking assembly 904 includes a block 9041, which is fixedly connected to the guide plate 8. The interior of the block 9041 is provided with a sliding rod 9042 that passes through the top and bottom of the block 9041. The surface of the sliding rod 9042 is fixedly sleeved with a spring 9044 that is fixedly connected to the interior of the block 9041. The two ends of the sliding rod 9042 are respectively fixedly mounted with a contact head 9043 and a contact block 9045. The bottom of the contact head 9043 is provided with an eccentric wheel 9046. When the eccentric wheel 9046 is rotated by the operation of the transmission assembly 903, the eccentric wheel 9046 will contact the contact block 9045. The spring 3044 is pressed against the contact head 9043 to squeeze and hit the fixed blocks 308 on both sides of the arc plate 303, and completes a set of reciprocating striking actions on the arc plate 303 during the contraction and extension of the spring 3044. The striking action can bring vibration to the wrench on one side of the arc plate 303, thereby improving the completion rate of the wrench flipping, avoiding the wrench from getting stuck in the material passing area 306, causing the subsequent wrench to be blocked, and ensuring the flipping of the wrench.

[0051] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rotating motor 6 is provided at one end of the blanking component 202. The output end of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected to the blanking component 202 through a coupling. A fixing ring 7 fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 2024 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating motor 6. The operation of the rotating motor 6 will drive the blanking component 202 to rotate. The fixing ring 7 supports and fixes the rotating motor 6 and cooperates with the rotating motor 6 for normal operation.

[0052] Brief description of working principle: Before sandblasting the wrench, the wrench is first placed neatly on the surface of the loading assembly 201 by manual labor. The worker places the head and tail of the wrench toward the transmission roller 1 2011 and the transmission roller 2 2012 respectively. The relative length of the wrench on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 2013 can be as shown in the attached figure. Figure 11As shown in the figure, as the rotating motor 6 runs, it will drive the transmission roller 2011 to rotate, the support plate 2014 supports the transmission roller 2011 and cooperates with it to rotate smoothly through the bearing. The conveyor belt 2013 is convenient for transmitting the rotation of the transmission roller 2011 to the transmission roller 2 2012, so that the wrench is transmitted on the surface of the conveyor belt 2013. During the transmission of the conveyor belt 2013, it will be sandblasted by the sandblasting component 401. The top sandblasting head 4013 and the side sandblasting head 4014 are connected to the external sand supply equipment and the air supply equipment, so that the top of the wrench and the side close to the sandblasting component 401 are sandblasted. Then the wrench is gradually transmitted to the other end of the conveyor belt 2013. At this time The setting of the limit plate 301 and the arc plate 303 will flip the wrench transmitted from the conveyor belt 2013. The rubber part 307 is elastic and prevents one end of the wrench from contacting the inner side of the shell 101 to cause jamming. At this time, although the wrench is in contact with the rubber part 307, the wrench can be put back on track through its elastic characteristics. The arc area 1 302 matches the curvature of the transmission roller 2 2012, and the arc area 2 304 will facilitate the transfer of the flipped wrench to the conveyor belt 2 2023. The material passing area 306 cooperates with the wrench for circulation. The side plate 305 limits the wrench to prevent the wrench from having unpredictable angle changes inside the material passing area 306. At this time, the flipped wrench will be transferred by the arc area 2 304 and will not fall. To the surface of the conveyor belt 2023, through the setting of the transmission component 1 203, when the transmission roller 1 2011 and the driving wheel 1 2031 rotate, the conveyor belt 1 2013 will be used to transmit the rotation to the driven wheel 1 2032 and the transmission roller 3 2021, thereby realizing the operation of the blanking component 202. At this time, the wrench is continuously transmitted through the conveyor belt 2 2023, and the wrench passes through the sandblasting component 2 402. At the same time, the top sandblasting head 2 4023 and the side sandblasting head 2 4024 are also connected to the external sand supply equipment and the air supply equipment, and the top of the wrench and the side close to the sandblasting component 2 402 are sandblasted. Through this link, the wrench is flipped, so that the front, back and sides of the wrench are all sandblasted. The wrench after sandblasting will be continuously transferred through the conveyor belt 2023 and manually unloaded by the worker at one end of the conveyor belt 2023, or a collection box will be placed at the bottom of one end of the conveyor belt 2023 to facilitate collection. The sandblasting device saves manpower loss. During the sandblasting of the wrench, only one person is required to arrange the loading of the wrench in a regular manner, which is different from the inconvenience of existing manual turning and hand-held sandblasting, thus saving the sandblasting cost for the enterprise. At the same time, the transmission component 2 903 will be driven by the operation of the linkage component 1 501. During the rotation of the connecting rod 2 5018, the transmission wheel 4 9039 will be driven to rotate, and through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 4 9039 and the transmission belt 4 90310, the rod body 1 9031 on the rear side of the shell 101 will be driven to rotate.At this time, through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 1 9033 and the transmission belt 1 9035, the two rod bodies 1 9031 will be rotated, thereby realizing the reciprocating operation of the striking assembly 904. When the eccentric wheel 4 9046 is rotated by the operation of the transmission assembly 2 903, the eccentric wheel 4 9046 will squeeze the contact block 4 9045, so that the contact block 4 9045 drives the sliding rod 2 9042 to move longitudinally inside the block 9041. At the same time, the spring 3 9044 cooperates with the movement of the sliding rod 2 9042 to shrink. The sliding rod 2 9042 will drive the contact head 9043 to squeeze and strike the fixed blocks 308 on both sides of the arc plate 303, and complete a set of The reciprocating striking action of the arc plate 303 can bring vibration to the wrench on one side of the arc plate 303, thereby improving the completion rate of the wrench flipping, preventing the wrench from getting stuck in the material passing area 306 and causing clogging of subsequent wrenches, thereby ensuring the flipping of the wrench. In addition, the guide plate 8 can guide the gravel missed by the feeding component 201, and through its design of tilting to both sides, the gravel is guided to the front and rear sides of the sand storage area 106, while the excess gravel of the discharge component 202 can be accumulated in the middle of the sand storage area 106. The setting of the guide plate 8 ensures the uniformity of the accumulation of gravel in the sand storage area 106, which is convenient for the subsequent discharge and use of gravel, further saving the sandblasting cost of the sandblasting device and facilitating the recycling and reuse of gravel.

[0053] Example 2:

[0054] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production includes a shell structure 1. The interior of the shell 101 is provided with a linkage structure 5 that penetrates to one side of the shell 101. The linkage structure 5 includes a linkage component 1 501 and a linkage component 2 502. The sandblasting component 1 401 and the linkage component 1 501 are both located on one side of the top of the loading component 201, and the sandblasting component 2 402 and the linkage component 2 502 are both located on one side of the top of the unloading component 202. During the sandblasting of the wrench, the sandblasting component 1 401 will realize the rocker movement through the linkage component 1 501, and the sandblasting component 2 402 will realize the rocker movement through the linkage component 2 502. In addition, the two adjacent fixed brackets 1 4012 are arranged at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 1 4011, and the two adjacent fixed brackets 2 4022 are arranged at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 2 4021, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the sandblasting. The repeated sandblasting area in the sandblasting of the wrench is reduced, the uniformity of the sandblasting is increased, and the operating equipment of the sandblasting structure 4 is saved. By sharing a driving device with the transmission structure, the subsequent maintenance cost of the rotating motor 6 is reduced, and the time cost required for maintenance is further saved, which brings convenience to the use of the sandblasting device. At the same time, the sand cleaning component 901 will hit the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023, helping the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 that have conveyed the wrench to be hit and fall off the gravel stuck or stuck on their surfaces. The surface passes through the operation of the loading component 201 and the unloading component 202, resulting in the gravel on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 being brought to the outside of the shell 101, thereby causing waste of gravel and pollution to the outside of the shell 101, ensuring the recovery rate of gravel.

[0055] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 9The linkage assembly 501 includes a connecting rod 2 5018, the surface of the connecting rod 2 5018 is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 1 5019, one end of the connecting rod 2 5018 passes through one side of the housing 101 and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 2 5016, the surface of the bevel gear 2 5016 is meshed with a bevel gear 1 5015, the interior of the bevel gear 1 5015 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 1 5014, the surface of the connecting rod 1 5014 is rotatably connected to a support plate 1 5017 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 101 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 1 5014 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 2 5012, and one end of the transmission roller 1 2011 is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel 2 501 1. The surface of the driven wheel 2 5012 is sleeved with a synchronous belt 2 5013 sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel 2 5011. The fixed sleeve will make it possible to synchronously drive the driving wheel 2 5011 to rotate during the rotation of the transmission roller 1 2011. At this time, the rotation is synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel 2 5012 through the setting of the synchronous belt 2 5013. The driven wheel 2 5012 will drive the connecting rod 1 5014 and the bevel gear 1 5015 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear 2 5016 meshing with the bevel gear 1 5015 will achieve synchronous rotation, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 5016 will drive the connecting rod 2 5018 and the eccentric wheel 1 5019 to rotate.

[0056] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10 The linkage assembly 2 502 includes a connecting rod 4 5028, the surface of the connecting rod 4 5028 is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 2 5029, one end of the connecting rod 4 5028 passes through the side of the housing 101 and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 4 5026, the surface of the bevel gear 4 5026 is meshed with a bevel gear 3 5025, the interior of the bevel gear 3 5025 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 3 5024, the surface of the connecting rod 3 5024 is rotatably connected to a support plate 2 5027 fixedly connected to the side of the housing 101 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 3 5024 is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 3 5022, and one end of the transmission roller 1 2011 is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel 3 502 1. The surface of the driven wheel 3 5022 is sleeved with a synchronous belt 3 5023 which is sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel 3 5021. The fixed sleeve will enable the driving wheel 3 5021 to rotate synchronously with the rotation of the transmission roller 3 2021. At this time, the rotation is synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel 3 5022 through the setting of the synchronous belt 3 5023. The driven wheel 3 5022 will drive the connecting rod 3 5024 and the bevel gear 3 5025 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear 4 5026 meshing with the bevel gear 3 5025 will achieve synchronous rotation, and the rotation of the bevel gear 4 5026 will drive the connecting rod 4 5028 and the eccentric wheel 2 5029 to rotate.

[0057] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 11 , the transmission component 2 903 includes a rod body 1 9031 and two rod bodies 2 9032. The number of rod bodies 1 9031 and rod bodies 2 9032 is two. The two rod bodies 1 9031 are located at the bottom of the wire plate 8. One end of the two rod bodies 1 9031 passes through one side of the shell 101 and is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 1 9033. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 1 9033 are sleeved with a transmission belt 1 9035. The two rod bodies 2 9032 are located at the bottom of the blanking component 202. The two rod bodies 2 9032 pass through one side of the shell 101 and are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 9034 are mutually sleeved with a transmission belt 2 9036. The surfaces of the rod body 1 9031 and the rod body 2 9032 located on the front side of the housing 101 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 3 9037. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 3 9037 are mutually sleeved with a transmission belt 3 9038. The surfaces of the rod body 1 9031 and the connecting rod 2 5018 located on the rear side of the housing 101 are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 4 9039. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 4 9039 are mutually sleeved with a transmission belt 4 90310. The rod body 1 9031 and the eccentric wheel 3 9 026 are fixedly connected with each other, and the rod body 2 9032 and the eccentric wheel 4 9046 are fixedly connected with each other. When the transmission component 2 903 is in use, it will be driven by the operation of the linkage component 1 501. When the connecting rod 2 5018 rotates, it will drive the transmission wheel 4 9039 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 4 9039 and the transmission belt 4 90310, the rod body 1 9031 on the rear side of the housing 101 is driven to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 1 9033 and the transmission belt 1 9035, the two rod bodies 1 9031 can both rotate. This realizes the reciprocating operation of the striking component 904 and the sand cleaning component 901 at the bottom of the loading component 201. At the same time, the rotation of the rod body 1 9031 on the front side of the shell 101 will drive the transmission wheel 3 9037 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 4 9039 and the transmission belt 3 9038, the rod body 2 9032 on the front side of the shell 101 will be mobilized to rotate. At this time, through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 2 9034 and the transmission belt 2 9036, the two rod bodies 2 9032 will rotate synchronously, and the rod body 2 9032 will realize the reciprocating operation of the sand cleaning component 901 at the bottom of the unloading component.

[0058] Brief description of working principle: During the sandblasting of the wrench, the fixed bracket 4012 of the sandblasting component 401 will realize the rocker movement through the linkage component 501, so that the top sandblasting head 4013 and the side sandblasting head 4014 will have a shaking amplitude. During the operation of the linkage component 501, the fixed sleeve will make it possible to synchronously drive the driving wheel 2 5011 to rotate during the rotation of the transmission roller 1 2011. At this time, the rotation will be synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel 2 5012 through the setting of the synchronous belt 2 5013. The driven wheel 2 5012 will drive the connecting rod 1 5014 and the bevel gear 1 5015 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear 2 5016 meshing with the bevel gear 1 5015 will realize synchronous rotation and transmit the rotation to the driven wheel 2 5012 through the bevel gear 2 5016. The rotation of the connecting rod 2 5018 drives the eccentric wheel 1 5019 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 1 5019 contacts the contact block 1 4016, so that the contact block 1 4016 drives the fixed bracket 1 4012 to adjust the angle around the fixed rod 1 4011, and the fixed rod 1 4011 is connected to the housing 101 in rotation, and rotates along with the fixed bracket 1 4012, and through the setting of the torsion spring 1 4015, the eccentric wheel 1 5019 is used to make the fixed bracket 1 4012 perform the reciprocating motion of the rocker arm, and the fixed bracket 2 4022 of the sandblasting assembly 2 402 will realize the rocker arm motion through the linkage assembly 2 502, so that the top sandblasting head 2 4023 and the side sandblasting head 2 4024 have a shaking amplitude. During the operation of the linkage assembly 1 501, the fixed bracket 1 4022 is rotated along with the fixed bracket 1 4012. The fixed sleeve connection will make it possible to synchronously drive the driving wheel 3 5021 to rotate during the rotation of the transmission roller 3 2021. At this time, the rotation will be synchronously transmitted to the driven wheel 3 5022 through the setting of the synchronous belt 3 5023. The driven wheel 3 5022 will drive the connecting rod 3 5024 and the bevel gear 3 5025 to rotate. At this time, the bevel gear 4 5026 meshing with the bevel gear 3 5025 will achieve synchronous rotation, and the rotation of the bevel gear 4 5026 will drive the connecting rod 4 5028 and the eccentric wheel 2 5029 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 2 5029 will contact the contact block 2 4026, so that the contact block 2 4026 drives the fixed bracket 2 4022 to adjust the angle around the fixed rod 2 4021, and the fixed rod 2 4021 and the housing 101 The rotation connection rotates along with the fixed bracket 2 4022, and through the setting of the torsion spring 2 4025, the eccentric wheel 2 5029 is used to make the fixed bracket 2 4022 perform the reciprocating motion of the rocker arm. The top sandblasting head 1 4013 and the side sandblasting head 1 4014 are respectively provided in the sandblasting assembly 1 401, and the top sandblasting head 2 4023 and the side sandblasting head 2 4024 are respectively provided in the sandblasting assembly 2 402, and the rocker arm movement is coordinated to further ensure the completeness of the sandblasting. In addition, by setting two adjacent fixed brackets 1 4012 at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 1 4011, and setting two adjacent fixed brackets 2 4022 at different angles on the surface of the fixed rod 2 4021, the uniformity of the sandblasting is ensured, and the repeated sandblasting area in the sandblasting process of the wrench is reduced.The uniformity of sandblasting is increased. At the same time, the setting of the linkage component 1 501 and the linkage component 2 502 saves the operating equipment of the sandblasting structure 4. At the same time, when the transmission component 2 903 is used, it will be driven by the operation of the linkage component 1 501, thereby realizing the reciprocating operation of the sand cleaning component 901. The striking block 9011 will contact the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 through the contact pad 9012, and through the use of the reciprocating component 902 and the transmission component 2 903, the conveyor belt 1 The conveyor belt 2013 and the bottom of the conveyor belt 2023 are struck back and forth, so that the conveyor belt 1 2013 and the conveyor belt 2 2023 that have conveyed the wrench can be struck and the gravel stuck or stuck on their surfaces can be knocked off. The gravel after being knocked off will be guided by the guide plate 8 and finally accumulated in the sand storage area 106. At the same time, after the contact pad 9012 and the striking block 9011 are worn out after long-term use, the rods 9014 on both sides of the support plate 9013 will be pressed, so that the rods 9014 can be pushed through the springs. The spring 9017 cooperates with the first one 9017 and retracts into the inside of the supporting plate 9013. The movement of the insertion rod 9014 will drive the buckle 1 9015 to move. At this time, the clamping connection between the buckle 1 9015 and the second buckle 9016 is cancelled, so that the striking block 9011 can be removed. Then, the force applied to the insertion rod 9014 is released, and the spring 1 9017 drives the insertion rod 9014 back to the initial position. When the striking block 9011 needs to be reinstalled, the buckle 2 9016 at the bottom of the striking block 9011 is inserted into the supporting plate 9013. Inside, the support plate 9013 is then pressed downward, causing the first clip 9015 and the second clip 9016 to engage with each other, completing the replacement of the striking block 9011. This increases the convenience of operation in this process. At the same time, the shape of the support plate 9013 prevents sand and gravel from accumulating on the top of the support plate 9013. By sharing a drive device with the transmission structure, the subsequent maintenance cost of the rotating motor 6 is reduced, and the time cost required for maintenance is further saved, which brings convenience to the use of the sandblasting device.

[0059] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to this embodiment as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production, comprising a housing structure (1), characterized in that: The shell structure (1) includes a shell (101), the interior of the shell (101) is provided with a conveying structure (2) that penetrates to one side of the shell (101), the conveying structure (2) includes a loading component (201) and a unloading component (202), a transmission component (203) is fixedly connected between the loading component (201) and the unloading component (202), one end of the loading component (201) and located on the top of the unloading component (202) is provided with a flip structure (3), the flip structure (3) includes a limit plate (301), one end of the limit plate (301) is provided with an arc plate (303) fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (101), and both ends of the arc plate (303) are fixedly installed with fixed blocks (308), the top of the arc plate (303) is provided with a rubber member (307) fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (101), the top of the limit plate (301) is formed with an arc area 1 (302), the bottom of the arc plate (303) is formed with an arc area 2 (304), side plates (305) are fixedly installed on both sides between the arc plate (303) and the limit plate (301), and a material passing area (306) is formed between the two side plates (305), and the inside of the shell (101) is respectively provided with a sand blasting structure (4), a guide plate (8) and a sand cleaning structure (9), and the sand cleaning structure (9) includes a sand cleaning component (901), a reciprocating component (902), a transmission component 2 (903) and a striking component. Component (904), the sand cleaning component (901) includes a striking block (9011), the top of the striking block (9011) is fixedly installed with a contact pad (9012), the bottom of the striking block (9011) is provided with a supporting plate (9013), both sides of the bottom of the striking block (9011) are fixedly installed with a second clip (9016) extending into the interior of the supporting plate (9013), both sides of the interior of the supporting plate (9013) are provided with a first clip (9015) that cooperates with the second clip (9016) to be engaged, the bottom of the first clip (9015) is fixedly installed with an insertion rod (9014) that passes through both sides of the supporting plate (9013), and the surface of the insertion rod (9014) is fixedly sleeved with a clip that is engaged with the supporting plate ( 9013) is internally fixedly connected to a spring 1 (9017), the reciprocating assembly (902) includes two connecting blocks (9021), the two connecting blocks (9021) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the supporting plate (9013), a fixing plate (9022) fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (101) is provided below the connecting block (9021), a sliding rod 1 (9024) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block (9021) and passes through the bottom of the fixing plate (9022), a spring 2 (9025) fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate (9022) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding rod 1 (9024), and a contact block 3 (9023) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 1 (9024).The bottom of the contact block 3 (9023) is provided with an eccentric wheel 3 (9026), the striking assembly (904) includes a block (9041), the block (9041) and the guide plate (8) are fixedly connected to each other, the interior of the block (9041) is provided with a sliding rod 2 (9042) that passes through the top and bottom of the block (9041), the surface of the sliding rod 2 (9042) is fixedly sleeved with a spring 3 (9044) that is fixedly connected to the interior of the block (9041), and the two ends of the sliding rod 2 (9042) are respectively fixedly installed with a contact head (9043) and a contact block 4 (9045). The top of the contact block 4 (9045) is provided with an eccentric wheel 4 (9046), the sandblasting structure (4) includes a sandblasting component 1 (401) and a sandblasting component 2 (402), the interior of the shell (101) is provided with a linkage structure (5) that penetrates to one side of the shell (101), the linkage structure (5) includes a linkage component 1 (501) and a linkage component 2 (502), the sandblasting component 1 (401) and the linkage component 1 (501) are both located on one side of the top of the loading component (201), and the sandblasting component 2 (402) and the linkage component 2 (502) are both located on one side of the top of the unloading component (202).

2. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the shell (101) is connected to a door body (102) by a hinge, a handle (103) is fixedly installed on the surface of the door body (102), and a visual window (107) is embedded in the surface of the door body (102). A sand storage area (106) is formed at the bottom of the interior of the shell (101), and a pipe (104) is connected to one side of the bottom of the shell (101), and a material control valve (105) is installed on the pipe (104). The guide plate (8) is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt (2013) and is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell (101). The guide plate (8) is designed to be inclined to both sides.

3. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly 1 (501) includes a connecting rod 2 (5018), the surface of the connecting rod 2 (5018) is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 1 (5019), one end of the connecting rod 2 (5018) passes through one side of the housing (101) and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 2 (5016), the surface of the bevel gear 2 (5016) is meshed with a bevel gear 1 (5015), and the interior of the bevel gear 1 (5015) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod 1 (501). 4), the surface of the connecting rod 1 (5014) is rotatably connected to a support plate 1 (5017) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (101) through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 1 (5014) is fixedly sleeved with a driven wheel 2 (5012), one end of the feeding assembly (201) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 2 (5011), and the surface of the driven wheel 2 (5012) is sleeved with a synchronous belt 2 (5013) sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel 2 (5011).

4. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly 2 (502) includes a connecting rod 4 (5028), the surface of the connecting rod 4 (5028) is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel 2 (5029), one end of the connecting rod 4 (5028) passes through one side of the housing (101) and is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 4 (5026), the surface of the bevel gear 4 (5026) is meshed with a bevel gear 3 (5025), and the interior of the bevel gear 3 (5025) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod 3 (502 4), the surface of the connecting rod three (5024) is rotatably connected to the support plate two (5027) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (101) through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod three (5024) is fixedly sleeved with the driven wheel three (5022), one end of the blanking component (202) is fixedly sleeved with the driving wheel three (5021), and the surface of the driven wheel three (5022) is sleeved with the synchronous belt three (5023) sleeved with the surface of the driving wheel three (5021).

5. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission component 2 (903) includes a rod body 1 (9031) and two rod bodies 2 (9032). The number of the rod bodies 1 (9031) and the number of the rod bodies 2 (9032) are both two. The two rod bodies 1 (9031) are located at the bottom of the loading component (201). One end of the two rod bodies 1 (9031) passes through one side of the shell (101) and is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 1 (9033). The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 1 (9033) are sleeved with a transmission belt 1 (9035). The two rod bodies 2 (9032) are located at the bottom of the unloading component (202). The two rod bodies 2 (9032) pass through one side of the shell (101) and are fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel 2 (9034). The two transmission wheels 2 (9034) ) are mutually sleeved with transmission belt 2 (9036), the surfaces of rod body 1 (9031) and rod body 2 (9032) located on the front side of the shell (101) are both fixedly sleeved with transmission wheel 3 (9037), the surfaces of the two transmission wheels 3 (9037) are mutually sleeved with transmission belt 3 (9038), the surfaces of rod body 1 (9031) and connecting rod 2 (5018) located on the rear side of the shell (101) are both fixedly sleeved with transmission wheel 4 (9039), the surfaces of the two transmission wheels 4 (9039) are mutually sleeved with transmission belt 4 (90310), the rod body 2 (9032) and eccentric wheel 3 (9026) are mutually fixedly sleeved, and the rod body 1 (9031) and eccentric wheel 4 (9046) are mutually fixedly sleeved.

6. A high-efficiency sandblasting device for wrench production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary motor (6) is provided at one end of the blanking assembly (202), and an output end of the rotary motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with the blanking assembly (202) via a coupling. A fixed ring (7) fixedly connected to one side of the second support plate (2024) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotary motor (6), and one end of the second support plate (2024) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (101).

Citation Information

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