RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device
By adjusting the coordination settings of the cylinder, bevel gear, mounting plate and guide slide column, the contact area between RTO waste gas and heat exchange pipe and the contact area between cold water and heat exchange pipe, the low efficiency of waste heat recovery in the RTO waste gas in the prior art is solved. Problem, efficient heat recovery and reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410252288.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing RTO waste heat recovery and treatment device has a limited contact area between the RTO waste gas and the heat exchange pipe, resulting in a low waste heat recovery efficiency, and adding a stirring assembly to improve efficiency will complicate the structure and increase the cost.
By adjusting the coordinated settings of the cylinder and bevel gear, the push plate is driven to reciprocate horizontally when the stirring fan blade rotates, increasing the contact area between the RTO waste gas and the heat exchange tube, and driving the flow of cold water through the coordinated settings of the mounting plate and the guide slide column. To increase the contact area between cold water and heat exchange pipe, the entire process can be completed with only one motor.
It effectively improves the recycling efficiency of waste heat of RTO waste gas and the heat absorption efficiency of cold water, reduces equipment costs, and achieves more efficient heat recovery without increasing the space occupied by the mixing component.
Smart Images

Figure CN117906154B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery equipment, and in particular to an RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device. Background Art
[0002] RTO is a regenerative thermal oxidizer, which is a commonly used method for industrial waste gas treatment. It uses ceramic regenerators to store the heat generated when organic waste gas is decomposed, and uses the heat energy stored in the ceramic regenerators to preheat and decompose the untreated organic waste gas, thereby achieving a high thermal efficiency. The oxidation temperature is generally between 800℃ and 850℃.
[0003] The temperature of the waste gas treated by RTO is still at a high temperature, and it contains a high amount of waste heat resources. This is because when the concentration of volatile organic compounds in the waste gas is high, the waste gas will generate excess heat after oxidation. In order to prevent the waste heat in the RTO waste gas from being wasted, a recovery and treatment device is currently usually used to recover the waste heat in the RTO waste gas. When the recovery and treatment device is in use, the RTO waste gas is usually injected into the heat exchange tubes provided inside the recovery and treatment device. After that, cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO waste gas through the heat exchange tubes to achieve heat transfer. After absorbing the heat in the RTO waste gas, the cold water becomes hot water, which can be used in subsequent work, thereby achieving the effect of recovering the waste heat of the RTO waste gas.
[0004] When the existing RTO exhaust gas waste heat recovery and treatment device is in use, the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube is limited, resulting in a relatively low efficiency in recovering the RTO exhaust gas waste heat. Over time, some heat will be wasted. Some recovery and treatment devices use multiple sets of driving equipment to simultaneously stir the RTO exhaust gas and cold water inside the recovery and treatment device, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and cold water and the heat exchange tube. Although this further improves the recovery efficiency of the RTO exhaust gas waste heat, it also makes the internal structure of the recovery and treatment device more complicated and the cost is relatively high. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an RTO waste heat recovery and processing device. Through the matching arrangement of the adjusting cylinder and the bevel gear, the pushing plate can be driven to perform lateral reciprocating motion during the rotation of the stirring fan blade, and various stirring can be performed without increasing the space occupied by the stirring component, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO waste gas and the heat exchange tube, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the RTO waste heat. Through the matching arrangement of the mounting plate and the guide slide column, the adjusting plate can drive the flow of cold water inside the tank body, and increase the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube. The whole process only requires one motor to complete, the cost is relatively low, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an RTO waste gas waste heat recovery and treatment device, comprising a tank body, a driving mechanism and a regulating mechanism;
[0007] A protective cover is provided in the middle of the left end of the tank body, a heat exchange tube is provided inside the tank body, an output rod is slidably connected in a sliding hole provided in the middle of the left wall of the tank body, the right end of the output rod is located inside the heat exchange tube, stirring blades are evenly provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the output rod, and push plates are respectively provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the output rod, and the push plates are spaced apart from the stirring blades which are a group of the same plane, an air inlet pipe is provided in the air inlet opened on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the tank body, an air inlet valve is connected in series in the middle of the air inlet pipe, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the connecting port provided at the upper end of the heat exchange tube, an exhaust pipe is provided in the exhaust port provided on the front side of the outer arc surface of the tank body, an exhaust valve is connected in series in the middle of the exhaust pipe, and the rear end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the avoidance port provided at the front end of the heat exchange tube, a water inlet pipe is provided in the water inlet opened on the right side of the outer arc surface of the tank body, a water inlet valve is connected in series in the middle of the water inlet pipe, a drain pipe is provided in the drain port opened on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the tank body, and a drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the drain pipe;
[0008] The driving mechanism is arranged inside the protective cover, and the driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod;
[0009] The adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the driving mechanism. Through the matching arrangement of the adjusting cylinder and the bevel gear, the pushing plate can be driven to perform lateral reciprocating motion during the rotation of the stirring blade, and various stirrings can be performed without increasing the space occupied by the stirring component, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas. Through the matching arrangement of the mounting plate and the guide slide column, the adjusting plate can drive the cold water inside the tank body to flow, and increase the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube. The whole process only requires one motor to complete, and the cost is relatively low.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a control switch, which is located outside the tank body, and the input end of the control switch is electrically connected to the external power supply, so as to be able to regulate the electrical components inside the device.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes an adjusting cylinder, a guide groove, a limit rod and a mounting plate. The adjusting cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle part of the left wall of the protective cover through a bearing. The middle part of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder is respectively provided with a guide groove. The limit rods are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod. The limit rods are respectively slidably connected to the laterally adjacent guide grooves. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover. An adjusting bearing is provided in the middle part of the left end of the mounting plate. The end of the limit rod away from the inner center of the tank body is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the adjusting bearing, and can drive the stirring blades to rotate through the output rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a limiting slide groove, a fixing rod and an adjusting rod. The fixing rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front wall of the protective cover through a bearing. The rear end of the fixing rod is provided with an adjusting rod. The limiting slide groove is provided in the middle part of the front end of the mounting plate. The rear end of the adjusting rod is located inside the limiting slide groove, so as to adjust the position of the mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a bevel gear, which is respectively arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder and the middle of the outer arc surface of the fixing rod. The two bevel gears are meshed and connected to drive the adjusting rod to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate, a guide slide column and an adjustment plate, the connecting plates are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate, the guide slide columns are respectively slidably connected to the guide slide holes arranged inside the tank body, the left ends of the guide slide columns are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the laterally adjacent connecting plates, and the right ends of the guide slide columns are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting grooves correspondingly arranged at the left end of the adjustment plate, which can increase the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, which is arranged at the left end of the protective cover, the right end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the left end of the adjustment cylinder, the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch, and can drive the output rod to rotate through the adjustment cylinder.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes observation windows, which are respectively arranged in observation ports opened on the front side of the outer arc surface of the tank body, so that the actual situation inside the tank body can be observed through the observation windows.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting seat, which is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the tank body to support and fix the tank body and the internal equipment.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. When the cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas, the motor starts to run through the control switch, and the output shaft of the motor drives the adjusting cylinder to rotate. The adjusting cylinder drives the output rod to rotate through the limit rod. The central axis of the adjusting cylinder and the output rod is the same. The output rod drives the stirring blade to rotate, thereby stirring the RTO exhaust gas. When the adjusting cylinder rotates, the adjusting cylinder drives the fixed rod to rotate through the meshing connection between the bevel gears. The fixed rod drives the adjusting rod to rotate. At this time, the rear end of the adjusting rod performs a circular motion around the fixed rod. When the adjusting rod rotates, the rear end of the adjusting rod slides inside the limit slide and rotates relative to the limit slide. The movement can make the mounting plate perform lateral reciprocating motion in the left and right directions. The mounting plate can drive the output rod to perform lateral reciprocating motion through the limit rod, so that the push plate can move left and right when the stirring fan blade is stirring, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas. By adjusting the matching setting of the cylinder and the bevel gear, the push plate can be driven to perform lateral reciprocating motion during the rotation of the stirring fan blade, and multi-faceted stirring can be performed without increasing the space occupied by the stirring component, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas.
[0020] 2. During the movement of the mounting plate, the mounting plate drives the guide slide column to move through the connecting plate, and the guide slide column drives the adjustment plate to perform lateral reciprocating motion, thereby driving the flow of cold water inside the tank body, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube, and thus improving the heat absorption efficiency of the cold water. Through the coordinated setting of the mounting plate and the guide slide column, the adjustment plate can drive the flow of cold water inside the tank body, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube. The entire process only requires one motor to complete, and the cost is relatively low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front plane structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the area marked A.
[0026] In the figure: 1-tank body, 2-control switch, 3-heat exchange tube, 4-protective cover, 5-driving mechanism, 51-adjusting cylinder, 52-guide slide groove, 53-limiting rod, 54-mounting plate, 55-limiting slide groove, 56-fixing rod, 57-adjusting rod, 58-bevel gear, 6-adjusting mechanism, 61-connecting plate, 62-guide slide column, 63-adjusting plate, 7-output rod, 8-stirring fan blade, 9-push plate, 10-intake pipe, 11-exhaust pipe, 12-water inlet pipe, 13-drain pipe, 14-mounting seat, 15-observation window, 16-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an RTO waste gas waste heat recovery and treatment device, including a tank body 1, a driving mechanism 5 and a regulating mechanism 6.
[0029] A protective cover 4 is provided in the middle of the left end of the tank body 1, a heat exchange tube 3 is provided inside the tank body 1, an output rod 7 is slidably connected in a sliding hole provided in the middle of the left wall of the tank body 1, the right end of the output rod 7 is located inside the heat exchange tube 3, stirring blades 8 are evenly provided on the right side of the outer arc surface of the output rod 7, and push plates 9 are respectively provided in the middle of the outer arc surface of the output rod 7. The push plates 9 are spaced apart from the stirring blades 8 that are a group of the same plane, an air inlet pipe 10 is provided in the air inlet opened on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the tank body 1, an air inlet valve is connected in series in the middle of the air inlet pipe 10, and the lower end of the air inlet pipe 10 is connected to the connecting port provided at the upper end of the heat exchange tube 3, an exhaust pipe 11 is provided in the exhaust port provided on the front side of the outer arc surface of the tank body 1, an exhaust valve is connected in series in the middle of the exhaust pipe 11, and the rear end of the exhaust pipe 11 is connected to the heat exchange tube 3. The avoidance port provided at the front end of the heat pipe 3 is connected, a water inlet pipe 12 is provided in the water inlet opened on the right side of the outer arc surface of the tank body 1, and a water inlet valve is connected in series in the middle of the water inlet pipe 12. A drain pipe 13 is provided in the drain port opened on the lower side of the outer arc surface of the tank body 1, and a drain valve is connected in series in the middle of the drain pipe 13. After the air inlet pipe 10, the exhaust pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 12 and the drain pipe 13 are respectively connected to the external pipeline, the air inlet valve and the water inlet valve are opened, and the RTO exhaust gas is injected into the interior of the heat exchange tube 3 through the air inlet pipe 10, and then cold water is injected into the interior of the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 12. The heat in the RTO exhaust gas is absorbed by the cold water to realize the heat transfer. The cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas and becomes hot water, thereby achieving the effect of recovering the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas;
[0030] The driving mechanism 5 is arranged inside the protective cover 4, and the driving mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod 7. The driving mechanism 5 includes an adjusting cylinder 51, a guide slide groove 52, a limit rod 53 and a mounting plate 54. The adjusting cylinder 51 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the left wall of the protective cover 4 through a bearing, and the middle part of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder 51 is respectively provided with a guide slide groove 52, and the limit rods 53 are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod 7. The limit rods 53 are respectively slidably connected with the laterally adjacent guide slide grooves 52, and the mounting plate 54 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the protective cover 4. The middle part of the left end of the mounting plate 54 is provided with an adjusting bearing, and the end of the limit rod 53 away from the inner center of the tank body 1 is connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 4. The inner ring surface of the adjusting bearing is fixedly connected, the driving mechanism 5 also includes a limiting slide groove 55, a fixing rod 56 and an adjusting rod 57. The fixing rod 56 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front wall of the protective cover 4 through the bearing, and the rear end of the fixing rod 56 is provided with an adjusting rod 57. The limiting slide groove 55 is arranged in the middle part of the front end of the mounting plate 54, and the rear end of the adjusting rod 57 is located inside the limiting slide groove 55. The driving mechanism 5 also includes a bevel gear 58, which is respectively arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder 51 and the middle part of the outer arc surface of the fixing rod 56. The two bevel gears 58 are meshed and connected. When the cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas, the driving device starts to run through the regulation of the control device, and the driving device starts to drive. The output shaft of the equipment drives the adjusting cylinder 51 to rotate, and the adjusting cylinder 51 drives the output rod 7 to rotate through the limiting rod 53. The central axis of the adjusting cylinder 51 and the output rod 7 is the same, and the output rod 7 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate, so as to stir the RTO waste gas. When the adjusting cylinder 51 rotates, the adjusting cylinder 1 drives the fixed rod 56 to rotate through the meshing connection between the bevel gears 58, and the fixed rod 56 drives the adjusting rod 57 to rotate. At this time, the rear end of the adjusting rod 57 performs a circular motion around the fixed rod 56. When the adjusting rod 57 rotates, the rear end of the adjusting rod 57 slides inside the limiting slide groove 55 and rotates relative to the limiting slide groove 55, so that the mounting plate 54 performs lateral reciprocating motion in the left and right directions. The mounting plate 54 can drive the output rod 7 to perform lateral reciprocating motion through the limit rod 53, so that the push plate 9 can move left and right when the stirring blade 8 is stirring, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube 3, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas. By adjusting the matching setting of the cylinder 51 and the bevel gear 58, the push plate 9 can be driven to perform lateral reciprocating motion during the rotation of the stirring blade 8, and various stirring can be performed without increasing the space occupied by the stirring component, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube 3, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas.
[0031] The adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged inside the tank body 1, and the adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the driving mechanism 5. The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61, a guide slide column 62 and an adjusting plate 63. The connecting plates 61 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate 54, and the guide slide columns 62 are respectively slidably connected to the guide slide holes arranged inside the tank body 1. The left ends of the guide slide columns 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the laterally adjacent connecting plates 61, and the right ends of the guide slide columns 62 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting grooves arranged corresponding to the left ends of the adjusting plates 63. During the movement, the mounting plate 54 drives the guide slide column 62 to move through the connecting plate 61, and the guide slide column 62 drives the adjusting plate 63 to perform lateral reciprocating motion, thereby driving the cold water inside the tank body 1 to flow, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube 3, and thus improving the heat absorption efficiency of the cold water. Through the coordinated arrangement of the mounting plate 54 and the guide slide column 62, the adjusting plate 63 can drive the cold water inside the tank body 1 to flow, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube 3. The whole process can be completed with only one motor, and the cost is relatively low.
[0032] The device also includes a control switch 2, which is located outside the tank body 1. The input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to an external power source, and can regulate the electrical components inside the device.
[0033] It also includes a motor 16, which is arranged at the left end of the protective cover 4. The right end of the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the regulating cylinder 51. The input end of the motor 16 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 2. When the cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas, the motor 16 starts to run through the regulation of the control switch 2, and the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the regulating cylinder 51 to rotate. The regulating cylinder 51 drives the output rod 7 to rotate through the limit rod 53. The central axis of the regulating cylinder 51 is the same as that of the output rod 7. The output rod 7 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate, thereby stirring the RTO exhaust gas.
[0034] The tank body 1 further comprises an observation window 15 , which is respectively arranged in an observation port opened on the front side of the outer arc surface of the tank body 1 , so that the actual situation inside the tank body 1 can be observed through the observation window 15 .
[0035] It also includes a mounting seat 14, which is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the tank body 1. Before use, the RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device is moved to a designated work location through external traction equipment, so that the mounting seat 14 is installed and docked with the corresponding work station, thereby achieving support and fixation of the tank body 1 and the internal equipment.
[0036] The working principle of the RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0037] Before use, the RTO waste heat recovery device is moved to the designated work site by external traction equipment, and the mounting seat 14 is docked with the corresponding work station to achieve support and fixation of the tank body 1 and the internal equipment. Then, the air intake pipe 10, the exhaust pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 12 and the drain pipe 13 are docked with the external pipes respectively. When working, the air intake valve and the water inlet valve are opened, and the RTO waste gas is injected into the heat exchange tube 3 through the air intake pipe 10, and then the cold water is injected into the tank body 1 through the water inlet pipe 12. The cold water absorbs the RTO waste gas. Heat is transferred to realize heat transfer. Cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas and becomes hot water, thereby achieving the effect of recovering the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas. When the cold water absorbs the heat in the RTO exhaust gas, the motor 16 starts to run through the control switch 2. The output shaft of the motor 16 drives the adjusting cylinder 51 to rotate. The adjusting cylinder 51 drives the output rod 7 to rotate through the limit rod 53. The central axis of the adjusting cylinder 51 is the same as that of the output rod 7. The output rod 7 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate, thereby stirring the RTO exhaust gas. When the adjusting cylinder 51 rotates, The adjusting cylinder 1 drives the fixing rod 56 to rotate through the meshing connection between the bevel gears 58, and the fixing rod 56 drives the adjusting rod 57 to rotate. At this time, the rear end of the adjusting rod 57 performs a circular motion around the fixing rod 56. When the adjusting rod 57 rotates, the rear end of the adjusting rod 57 slides inside the limiting slide groove 55 and rotates relative to the limiting slide groove 55, so that the mounting plate 54 can perform a horizontal reciprocating motion in the left and right directions. The mounting plate 54 can drive the output rod 7 to perform a horizontal reciprocating motion through the limiting rod 53, so that the push plate 9 can be moved left and right when the stirring blade 8 is stirring. Move, thereby increasing the contact area between the RTO exhaust gas and the heat exchange tube 3, and further improving the recovery efficiency of the waste heat of the RTO exhaust gas. During the movement of the mounting plate 54, the mounting plate 54 drives the guide slide column 62 to move through the connecting plate 61, and the guide slide column 62 drives the adjusting plate 63 to perform a lateral reciprocating motion, thereby driving the cold water inside the tank body 1 to flow, increasing the contact area between the cold water and the heat exchange tube 3, thereby improving the heat absorption efficiency of the cold water. After the waste heat recovery in the RTO exhaust gas is completed, open the exhaust valve and the drain valve to discharge the RTO exhaust gas and hot water.
[0038] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device, characterized by: It comprises a tank body (1), a driving mechanism (5) and an adjusting mechanism (6); A protective cover (4) is arranged in the middle of the left end of the tank body (1), a heat exchange tube (3) is arranged inside the tank body (1), an output rod (7) is slidably connected in a sliding hole arranged in the middle of the left wall of the tank body (1), the right end of the output rod (7) is located inside the heat exchange tube (3), stirring blades (8) are evenly arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the output rod (7), push plates (9) are respectively arranged in the middle of the outer arc surface of the output rod (7), and the push plates (9) and the stirring blades (8) in the same plane are arranged at intervals, and an air inlet (10) is arranged in the air inlet opened on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the tank body (1), and the middle of the air inlet (10) is connected in series An air inlet valve is provided, the lower end of the air inlet pipe (10) is connected to a connection port provided at the upper end of the heat exchange pipe (3), an exhaust pipe (11) is provided in an exhaust port provided at the front side of the outer arc surface of the tank body (1), the middle part of the exhaust pipe (11) is connected in series with an exhaust valve, the rear end of the exhaust pipe (11) is connected to a avoidance port provided at the front end of the heat exchange pipe (3), a water inlet pipe (12) is provided in a water inlet provided at the right side of the outer arc surface of the tank body (1), the middle part of the water inlet pipe (12) is connected in series with a water inlet valve, and a drain pipe (13) is provided in a drain port provided at the lower side of the outer arc surface of the tank body (1), the middle part of the drain pipe (13) is connected in series with a drain valve; The driving mechanism (5) is arranged inside the protective cover (4), and the driving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod (7); The adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the adjusting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the driving mechanism (5); It also includes a control switch (2), wherein the control switch (2) is located outside the tank body (1), and an input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply; The driving mechanism (5) comprises an adjusting cylinder (51), a guide slide groove (52), a limiting rod (53) and a mounting plate (54); the adjusting cylinder (51) is rotatably connected to the middle of the left wall of the protective cover (4) via a bearing; the middle of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder (51) is provided with a guide slide groove (52); the limiting rods (53) are fixedly connected to the left side of the outer arc surface of the output rod (7); the limiting rods (53) are slidably connected to the laterally adjacent guide slide grooves (52); the mounting plate (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (4); the middle of the left end of the mounting plate (54) is provided with an adjusting bearing; and the end of the limiting rod (53) away from the inner center of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the adjusting bearing; The adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (61), a guide slide column (62) and an adjustment plate (63); the connecting plate (61) is respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting plate (54); the guide slide column (62) is respectively slidably connected to a guide slide hole arranged inside the tank body (1); the left end of the guide slide column (62) is respectively fixedly connected to the right end of a laterally adjacent connecting plate (61); and the right end of the guide slide column (62) is respectively fixedly connected to a mounting groove correspondingly arranged at the left end of the adjustment plate (63).
2. The RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting slide groove (55), a fixing rod (56) and an adjusting rod (57); the fixing rod (56) is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the front wall of the protective cover (4) via a bearing; the adjusting rod (57) is arranged at the rear end of the fixing rod (56); the limiting slide groove (55) is arranged at the middle portion of the front end of the mounting plate (54); and the rear end of the adjusting rod (57) is located inside the limiting slide groove (55).
3. The RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) further comprises a bevel gear (58), which is respectively arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface of the adjusting cylinder (51) and the middle part of the outer arc surface of the fixing rod (56), and the two bevel gears (58) are meshed and connected.
4. The RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a motor (16), the motor (16) being arranged at the left end of the protective cover (4), the right end of the output shaft of the motor (16) being fixedly connected to the left end of the adjustment cylinder (51), and the input end of the motor (16) being electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (2).
5. The RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises observation windows (15), which are respectively arranged in observation ports opened on the front side of the outer curved surface of the tank body (1).
6. The RTO waste gas waste heat recovery treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a mounting seat (14), wherein the mounting seat (14) is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the tank body (1).
