A plate slot milling device for printed circuit board production
By designing a plate milling device for printed circuit board production, the problems of debris splashing and low applicability during circuit board milling groove opening are solved, and simple operation, high safety and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410222248.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing printed circuit boards, the use of electromagnetic bonding method in the sheet lamination process leads to abnormal rivets, and layering and damage occur during subsequent processing, which affects the adhesion of dry film in the outer line process, resulting in an increase in scrapping rate. . At the same time, the potion is easily hidden between multi-layer circuit boards during lamination, causing layering, and the groove processing is high and the speed is slow.
A plate milling device for printing circuit board production is designed, including a milling mechanism, a splash-proof mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The milling groove mechanism drives the milling groove tool to rotate and move by driving the motor and moving plate to realize the milling groove opening of the circuit board; the anti-splash mechanism prevents debris from splashing through the protective sleeve and fin plate; the auxiliary mechanism adapts through the telescopic arm and positioning rod. Different sizes of circuit boards.
The device is simple to operate and has high applicability. It can effectively solve the problem of debris splashing during circuit board milling slot opening, improve the safety and production efficiency of staff, and reduce the intensity of post-cleaning work.
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Figure CN118080940B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit board production, in particular to a plate groove milling device used for printed circuit board production. Background Art
[0002] Circuit boards make circuits miniaturized and intuitive, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout. Circuit boards can be called printed circuit boards or printed circuit boards. The birth and development of FPC circuit boards and rigid-flex boards-FPC and PCB have given rise to a new product, the rigid-flex board. Therefore, the rigid-flex board is a flexible circuit board and a rigid circuit board, which are combined together through lamination and other processes according to relevant process requirements to form a circuit board with FPC characteristics and PCB characteristics.
[0003] The insulation effect between the strong current and weak current of the PCB is achieved only by the PCB material, but the withstand voltage is limited. The withstand voltage of the PCB is not low, but it will be contaminated by dust over time. The creepage distance is the phenomenon that the insulation resistance is reduced due to contamination and moisture on the surface of the insulator, and current is generated (or arcs are generated even under high voltage). After the PCB is slotted, short-distance direct air insulation is used to ensure the electrical clearance and withstand voltage to a certain extent.
[0004] According to the patent website's announcement of "A plate milling device for printed circuit board production (publication number: CN217344421 U; application number: 202221240872.1)", the above application targets: "In the production of printed circuit boards, the plates need to be laminated, and some printed circuit board products use electromagnetic bonding to rivet the boards during the lamination process, resulting in abnormalities at the rivets, delamination and breakage during subsequent processing, hiding the potion, affecting the adhesion of the dry film of the outer circuit process, and causing an increase in the scrap rate" and "In the existing production of printed circuit boards, the plates need to be laminated, and the potion used in the lamination work is easily hidden between the multi-layer circuit boards, which causes the later circuit boards to be delaminated. At the same time, the circuit boards are slotted to cause the potion to flow out, and the slotting is mostly carried out with the cooperation of a robotic arm, which not only has a huge production cost, but also a slow manufacturing speed." The problem has been optimized, but the position of the 'limiting gas rod 6' in the above application is fixed and cannot be adjusted. The above device can only fix and process circuit boards of a single size when in use, and cannot process circuit boards of different models, and has low applicability. At the same time, when the device in the above application is used to groove the circuit board, the debris generated between the 'groove milling wheel 405' and the circuit board will splash in all directions as the 'groove milling wheel 405' rotates, causing the ground near the device to be filled with debris formed after the circuit board is processed, which is inconvenient for the staff to clean up. At the same time, there is no corresponding structure to protect the mechanical energy of the 'groove milling wheel 405', which will cause the staff's hands to come into direct contact with the 'groove milling wheel 405' when operating again, which can easily cause damage to the staff's hands and has low safety. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a plate milling device for producing printed circuit boards to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plate milling device for printed circuit board production, comprising a workbench, a main frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a circuit board body is arranged on the top of the pad, placement grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the main frame corresponding to the position of the circuit board body, legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a milling mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the main frame, an anti-splash mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the milling mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
[0007] The groove milling mechanism includes a driving component, an adjusting component, a groove milling component and a fixing component. The driving component is arranged on the inner side of the main frame, the adjusting component is arranged on the top of the driving component, the groove milling component is arranged on the top of the adjusting component, and the fixing component is arranged on the top of the groove milling component.
[0008] The anti-splash mechanism includes a protective component and a limiting component. The protective component is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting component, and the limiting component is arranged on the left side of the protective component.
[0009] The auxiliary mechanism comprises an installation component, a positioning component and a chip collecting component. The installation component is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the positioning component is arranged at the bottom of the installation component, and the chip collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the workbench.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame, and a threaded rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor. The right end of the threaded rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a fixed rotating frame, and the fixed rotating frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame. The outer ring of the threaded rotating shaft is threadedly connected to a limiting slide, and the limiting slide is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame. Moving grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the main frame corresponding to the position of the limiting slide, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide, and the front and rear sides of the support plate are in contact with the front and rear sides of the main frame.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the adjustment component includes a movable plate, which is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate, and the first convex plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the movable plate. The top of the first convex plate is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and the front and rear sides of the limiting plate are fixedly connected to fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the slot milling assembly includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outside of the servo motor, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer ring of the first sleeve is transmission-connected to a transmission belt, the movable plate and the support plate are provided with grooves corresponding to the transmission belt positions, the bottom of the inner ring of the transmission belt is transmission-connected to a second sleeve, the inner side of the second sleeve is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft, the inner side of the first fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a slot milling tool, the outer ring of the first fixed shaft is rotationally connected to a supporting rotating drum, the top of the supporting rotating drum is fixedly connected to a connecting arm, and the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a frame rod, the top of the frame rod is fixedly connected to a torsion ring, the outer ring of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded tube, the left and right sides of the first threaded tube are fixedly connected to connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first telescopic slide rod, the outer ring of the first telescopic slide rod is slidably connected to a first fixed tube, the first fixed tube is fixedly connected to the top of the first convex plate, the bottom of the first telescopic slide rod is fixedly connected to a first slider, and the outer ring of the first slider is in contact with the inner wall of the first fixed tube.
[0014] According to the above technical scheme, the protective component includes a protective shell, which is sleeved on the outside of the milling tool, and the second convex plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the protective shell, and a fin is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective shell, and the fin is fixedly connected to the top of the second convex plate. A movable slide rod is slidably connected in the fin, and the movable slide rod is slidably connected in the front and rear sides of the main frame. The main frame is provided with a movable slide groove corresponding to the position of the movable slide rod, and the front and rear sides of the movable slide rod are fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, and the inner side of the first limiting plate is in contact with the front and rear sides of the main frame.
[0015] According to the above technical scheme, the limit assembly includes a convex rod, the convex rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective sleeve shell, the outside of the convex rod is fixedly connected to a limit block, the limit block is slidably connected in the connecting arm, the top of the left second convex plate is fixedly connected with a second fixed cylinder, the second fixed cylinder is slidably connected with a second slider, the top of the second slider is fixedly connected with a second telescopic slide rod, the second telescopic slide rod is slidably connected to the top of the second fixed cylinder, the top of the second telescopic slide rod is fixedly connected with a fixed slide seat, the fixed slide seat is slidably connected with a limit slide rod, and the front and rear sides of the limit slide rod are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, the installation assembly includes a second fixed shaft, the second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the outer ring of the second fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating arm, the bottom of the second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate, the top of the second limiting plate is in contact with the bottom of the rotating arm, a telescopic arm is slidably connected inside the rotating arm, a third sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic arm, a positioning rod is sleeved on the inner ring of the third sleeve, the positioning rod is sleeved in the four corners of the circuit board body, the top of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is in contact with the top of the circuit board body.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the positioning assembly includes a fixed screw, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic arm, and the fixed screw is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating arm. A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating arm corresponding to the fixed screw, and a third limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed screw. The outer ring of the fixed screw is threadedly connected to a second threaded barrel, and the top of the outer ring of the second threaded barrel is rotatably connected to a limiting rotating rod, and the top of the limiting rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pressure block.
[0018] According to the above technical solution, the chip collection assembly includes a chip box, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench, and is arranged outside the left and right sides of the legs. A chip collection box is fixedly connected between the chip boxes on the left and right sides, and the chip collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and is arranged between the front and rear legs. A leakage groove is opened on the top of the workbench corresponding to the positions of the chip boxes on the left and right sides.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a plate milling device for printed circuit board production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The plate milling device for printed circuit board production has a milling mechanism. The staff only needs to start the driving motor and the moving plate to drive the milling cutter to rotate and move right to complete the milling of the circuit board body. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use.
[0021] The staff can slide the movable plates connected to the front and rear sides to drive the front and rear side milling slot assemblies to move forward and backward independently as a whole, so that the staff can adjust the front and rear side milling slot cutters according to the required interval and position of the milling slot, thereby increasing the applicability of the device when used;
[0022] The staff can rotate the torsion ring to drive the first slider to move downward and fit into the top of the support plate to complete the positioning of the movable plate, so that the movable plate is fixed in the top of the support plate and cannot move. When the device is in use, the movable plate will not be displaced in the top of the support plate, thereby increasing the stability of the device when in use.
[0023] 2. The plate milling device for printed circuit board production has an anti-splash mechanism, and the protective cover is sleeved on the outside of the milling tool to protect the staff, so that the milling tool cannot come into direct contact with the staff's hands when in use, thereby increasing the safety of the staff when using the device;
[0024] The mobile slide rod flower basket is accumulated in the mobile slide groove, and the protective cover is driven to move up and down through the fin plate and the second convex plate, so that the protective cover can automatically move downward when following the mobile plate to move rightward to the top position of the circuit board body to increase the coverage of the milling tool, and block the debris generated in the process of the milling tool milling the groove on the top of the circuit board body, so that the debris will not follow the movement of the milling tool and splash around, reducing the work intensity of the staff when cleaning the debris later;
[0025] The limiting block is slidably connected in the connecting arm and connected with the protective sleeve shell through the protruding rod to limit the protective sleeve shell, so that the protective sleeve shell can move with the groove milling tool and the protective sleeve shell will not be misaligned with the groove milling tool.
[0026] 3. The plate milling device for printed circuit board production has an auxiliary mechanism, and the telescopic arm is slidably connected to the rotating arm, so that the staff can change the position of the third sleeves at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench by rotating the rotating arm and adjusting the length of the telescopic arm, so that the positioning rods sleeved in the third sleeves can fix the circuit board bodies of different sizes, which increases the applicability of the device when used;
[0027] After adjusting the position of the third sleeve, the staff can also rotate the second threaded cylinder to drive the pressure block upward to complete the fixing work between the telescopic arm and the rotating arm, so that the circuit board body will not be displaced or shaken after installation, thereby increasing the stability of the circuit board body after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component part;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the slot milling mechanism;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the slot milling assembly;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed component part;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the anti-splash mechanism;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary mechanism part;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a partial structural diagram of the positioning component.
[0039] In the figure: 1. slot milling mechanism; 11. driving assembly; 1101. driving motor; 1102. threaded shaft; 1103. fixed rotating frame; 1104. limiting slide plate; 1105. moving slot; 1106. supporting plate; 12. adjusting assembly; 1201. moving plate; 1202. first convex plate; 1203. limiting plate; 1204. fixing block; 13. slot milling assembly; 1301. servo motor; 1302. rotating shaft; 1303. first sleeve; 1304. driving belt; 1305 , second sleeve; 1306, first fixed shaft; 1307, milling cutter; 1308, support drum; 1309, connecting arm; 14, fixing assembly; 1401, threaded rod; 1402, frame rod; 1403, torsion ring; 1404, first threaded cylinder; 1405, connecting plate; 1406, first telescopic slide rod; 1407, first fixed cylinder; 1408, first slide block; 2, anti-splash mechanism; 21, protection assembly; 2101, protection cover; 2102, second convex plate; 2103 , fin; 2104, moving slide; 2105, moving slide; 2106, first limit plate; 22, limit assembly; 2201, protruding rod; 2202, limit block; 2203, second fixed cylinder; 2204, second slider; 2205, second telescopic slide; 2206, fixed slide; 2207, limit slide; 2208, connecting frame; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 31, installation assembly; 3101, second fixed shaft; 3102, rotating arm; 3103, second limit plate; 3104, Telescopic arm; 3105, third sleeve; 3106, positioning rod; 3107, support plate; 32, positioning assembly; 3201, fixing screw; 3202, limiting slide groove; 3203, third limiting plate; 3204, second threaded cylinder; 3205, limiting rotating rod; 3206, pressing block; 33, chip collecting assembly; 3301, chip passing box; 3302, chip collecting box; 3303, drain groove; 4, workbench; 5, main frame; 6, circuit board body; 61, placement groove; 62, pad; 7, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] The present invention provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1
[0042] Combination Figures 1 to 8A plate milling device for printed circuit board production includes a workbench 4, a main frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 4, a pad 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 4, a circuit board body 6 is arranged on the top of the pad 62, and placement grooves 61 are opened at the front and rear sides of the main frame 5 corresponding to the positions of the circuit board body 6, a leg 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 4, a milling mechanism 1 is arranged on the inner side of the main frame 5, an anti-splash mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the milling mechanism 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 4.
[0043] The slot milling mechanism 1 includes a driving component 11, an adjusting component 12, a slot milling component 13 and a fixing component 14. The driving component 11 is arranged on the inner side of the main frame 5, the adjusting component 12 is arranged inside the top of the driving component 11, the slot milling component 13 is arranged on the top of the adjusting component 12, and the fixing component 14 is arranged on the top of the slot milling component 13.
[0044] The driving assembly 11 includes a driving motor 1101, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. A threaded shaft 1102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor 1101. The right end of the threaded shaft 1102 is rotatably connected to a fixed rotating frame 1103. The fixed rotating frame 1103 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. The outer ring of the threaded shaft 1102 is threadedly connected to a limiting slide 1104. The limiting slide 1104 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. A moving groove 1105 is opened on the front and rear sides of the main frame 5 corresponding to the position of the limiting slide 1104. A support plate 1106 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting slide 1104. The front and rear sides of the support plate 1106 are connected to the main frame 5. The front and rear sides fit together, the adjustment component 12 includes a moving plate 1201, the moving plate 1201 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate 1106, the left and right sides of the top of the moving plate 1201 are fixedly connected with a first convex plate 1202, the top of the first convex plate 1202 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 1203, the front and rear sides of the limiting plate 1203 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 1204, the fixed block 1204 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1106, the milling groove component 13 includes a servo motor 1301, the servo motor 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 1201, the outer side of the servo motor 1301 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1302, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 1302 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 13 03, the outer ring of the first sleeve 1303 is connected to the transmission belt 1304, the movable plate 1201 and the support plate 1106 are provided with grooves corresponding to the position of the transmission belt 1304, the inner ring bottom of the transmission belt 1304 is connected to the second sleeve 1305, the inner side of the second sleeve 1305 is fixedly connected to the first fixed shaft 1306, the inner side of the first fixed shaft 1306 is fixedly connected to the milling tool 1307, the outer ring of the first fixed shaft 1306 is rotatably connected to the supporting drum 1308, the top of the supporting drum 1308 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 1309, the connecting arm 1309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 1201, the fixing assembly 14 includes a threaded rod 1401, the threaded rod 1401 is rotatably connected to the Connected to the top of the movable plate 1201, the top of the threaded rod 1401 is fixedly connected to the frame rod 1402, the top of the frame rod 1402 is fixedly connected to the torsion ring 1403, the outer ring of the threaded rod 1401 is threadedly connected to the first threaded tube 1404, the left and right sides of the first threaded tube 1404 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1405, the bottom of the connecting plate 1405 is fixedly connected to the first telescopic slide rod 1406, the outer ring of the first telescopic slide rod 1406 is slidably connected to the first fixed tube 1407, the first fixed tube 1407 is fixedly connected to the top of the first convex plate 1202, the bottom of the first telescopic slide rod 1406 is fixedly connected to the first slider 1408, and the outer ring of the first slider 1408 fits with the inner wall of the first fixed tube 1407.
[0045] Furthermore: the staff only needs to start the driving motor 1101 and the movable plate 1201 to drive the milling tool 1307 to rotate and move to the right to complete the milling groove opening work of the circuit board body 6. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. The staff can slide the movable plate 1201 connected to the front and rear sides to drive the front and rear side milling groove assemblies 13 to move forward and backward independently as a whole, so that the staff can adjust the front and rear side milling groove tools 1307 according to the required interval and position of the milling groove, thereby increasing the applicability of the device when used. The staff can drive the first slider 1408 to move downward by rotating the torsion ring 1403 and fit it with the top of the support plate 1106 to complete the positioning of the movable plate 1201, so that the movable plate 1201 is fixed in the top of the support plate 1106 and cannot move, so that the movable plate 1201 will not be displaced in the top of the support plate 1106 when the device is in use, thereby increasing the stability of the device when in use. Embodiment 2
[0046] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the anti-splash mechanism 2 includes a protective component 21 and a limiting component 22, the protective component 21 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment component 12, and the limiting component 22 is arranged on the left side of the protective component 21.
[0047] The protection component 21 includes a protection shell 2101, which is sleeved on the outside of the milling cutter 1307. The second convex plates 2102 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the protection shell 2101. The fin plate 2103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the protection shell 2101. The fin plate 2103 is fixedly connected to the top of the second convex plate 2102. A movable slide bar 2104 is slidably connected in the fin plate 2103. The movable slide bar 2104 is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. The main frame 5 is provided with a movable slide groove 2105 corresponding to the position of the movable slide bar 2104. The first limiting plate 2106 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the movable slide bar 2104. The inner side of the first limiting plate 2106 is in contact with the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. The limiting component 22 includes a convex rod 2201, and the convex rod 2201 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame 5. It is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell 2101, and the outside of the protruding rod 2201 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 2202, and the limiting block 2202 is slidably connected in the connecting arm 1309. The top of the second protruding plate 2102 on the left is fixedly connected with the second fixed cylinder 2203, and the second slider 2204 is slidably connected in the second fixed cylinder 2203. The top of the second slider 2204 is fixedly connected with the second telescopic slide rod 2205, and the second telescopic slide rod 2205 is slidably connected in the top of the second fixed cylinder 2203. The top of the second telescopic slide rod 2205 is fixedly connected with a fixed slide seat 2206, and the fixed slide seat 2206 is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod 2207, and the front and rear sides of the limiting slide rod 2207 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 2208, and the connecting frame 2208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1106.
[0048] Further: the protective cover 2101 is sleeved on the outside of the milling groove tool 1307 to protect the staff, reduce the direct contact between the milling groove tool 1307 and the staff's hands when in use, and increase the safety of the staff when using the device. The mobile slide 2104 flower basket is accumulated in the mobile slide 2105, and the fin plate 2103 and the second convex plate 2102 drive the protective cover 2101 to move up and down, so that the protective cover 2101 can automatically move downward when following the moving plate 1201 to move to the right to the top position of the circuit board body 6 to increase the protection of the milling groove tool. The covering of 1307 blocks the debris generated by the milling tool 1307 in the process of milling the groove on the top of the circuit board body 6, so that the debris will not fly around with the movement of the milling tool 1307, reducing the workload of the staff when cleaning the debris later. The limit block 2202 is slidably connected to the connecting arm 1309 and connected to the protective shell 2101 through the protruding rod 2201 to limit the protective shell 2101, so that the protective shell 2101 can move with the milling tool 1307, so that the protective shell 2101 will not be misaligned with the milling tool 1307. Embodiment 3
[0049] See also Figure 2 , Fig. 9and Fig.10 On the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, it is further obtained that the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes an installation component 31, a positioning component 32 and a chip collection component 33, the installation component 31 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 4, the positioning component 32 is arranged at the bottom of the installation component 31, and the chip collection component 33 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 4.
[0050] The mounting assembly 31 comprises a second fixed shaft 3101, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 4; the outer ring of the second fixed shaft 3101 is rotatably connected to a rotating arm 3102; the bottom of the second fixed shaft 3101 is fixedly connected to a second limiting piece 3103; the top of the second limiting piece 3103 fits with the bottom of the rotating arm 3102; the inside of the rotating arm 3102 is slidably connected to a telescopic arm 3104; the outer side of the telescopic arm 3104 is fixedly connected to a third sleeve 3105; the inner ring of the third sleeve 3105 is sleeved with a positioning rod 3106; the positioning rod 3106 is sleeved in the four corners of the circuit board body 6; the top of the positioning rod 3106 is fixedly connected to a supporting piece 3107; the bottom of the supporting piece 3107 fits with the top of the circuit board body 6; the positioning assembly 32 comprises a fixing screw 3201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic arm 3104; the fixing screw 3201 is slidably connected to Inside the bottom of the rotating arm 3102, a limiting sliding groove 3202 is provided at the bottom of the rotating arm 3102 corresponding to the fixed screw 3201, a third limiting plate 3203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed screw 3201, the outer ring of the fixed screw 3201 is threadedly connected to the second threaded cylinder 3204, the top of the outer ring of the second threaded cylinder 3204 is rotatably connected to the limiting rotating rod 3205, and the top of the limiting rotating rod 3205 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 3206, and the chip collecting assembly 33 includes a chip box 3301, the chip box 3301 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench 4, the chip box 3301 is arranged outside the left and right sides of the support legs 7, a chip collecting box 3302 is fixedly connected between the chip boxes 3301 on the left and right sides, the chip collecting box 3302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 4, the chip collecting box 3302 is arranged between the front and rear side legs 7, and a leakage groove 3303 is provided on the top of the workbench 4 corresponding to the positions of the chip boxes 3301 on the left and right sides.
[0051] Furthermore: the telescopic arm 3104 is slidably connected to the rotating arm 3102 so that the staff can change the position of the third sleeve 3105 at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 4 by rotating the rotating arm 3102 and adjusting the length of the telescopic arm 3104, so that the positioning rod 3106 sleeved in the third sleeve 3105 can fix the circuit board bodies 6 of different sizes, thereby increasing the applicability of the device when used. After adjusting the position of the third sleeve 3105, the staff can also rotate the second threaded cylinder 3204 to drive the pressure block 3206 upward to complete the fixing work between the telescopic arm 3104 and the rotating arm 3102, so that the circuit board body 6 will not be displaced or shaken after installation, thereby increasing the stability of the circuit board body 6 after installation.
[0052] In actual operation, when this device is used, the staff first inserts the circuit board body 6 into the placement groove 61 so that the bottom of the circuit board body 6 fits with the top of the pad 62, and then the staff moves the position of the circuit board body 6 so that the part of the circuit board body 6 that needs to be milled is kept in the inner area of the main frame 5, and then the staff rotates the rotating arm 3102 and pulls the telescopic arm 3104 to adjust the position of the third sleeve 3105, so that the third sleeve 3105 located at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 4 is aligned with the positioning holes at the four corners of the circuit board body 6, and then the staff rotates the second screw The threaded cylinder 3204 causes the second threaded cylinder 3204 to move upward on the outer ring of the fixed screw 3201. The second threaded cylinder 3204 moves upward and drives the pressing block 3206 to move upward through the limit rotating rod 3205. The pressing block 3206 moves upward and fits with the bottom of the telescopic arm 3104 to complete the positioning between the telescopic arm 3104 and the rotating arm 3102, so that the position of the third sleeve 3105 is fixed and cannot be moved. After that, the staff inserts the positioning rod 3106 into the positioning holes at the four corners of the circuit board body 6 so that the positioning rod 3106 is sleeved on the inner ring of the third sleeve 3105 to complete the fixing of the circuit board body 6.
[0053] After that, the staff moves the movable plates 1201 on the front and rear sides forward and backward according to the position of the milling groove. After the milling groove tool 1307 moves to the appropriate position, the staff rotates the torsion ring 1403 to drive the first threaded cylinder 1404 to move downward. The first threaded cylinder 1404 moves downward and drives the first slider 1408 to move downward through the connecting plate 1405 and the first telescopic slide rod 1406. The first slider 1408 moves downward through the first convex plate 1202 and fits with the top of the support plate 1106 to complete the fixation of the movable plate 1201. After that, the staff starts the drive motor 1101 and the servo motor 1301. The servo motor 1301 starts and drives the first set of The cylinder 1303 rotates, the first sleeve 1303 rotates and drives the second sleeve 1305 to rotate through the transmission belt 1304, the second sleeve 1305 rotates and drives the slot milling tool 1307 to rotate through the first fixed shaft 1306, the driving motor 1101 starts to drive the threaded shaft 1102 to rotate, the threaded shaft 1102 rotates and drives the support plate 1106 to move rightward through the fixed block 1204, the support plate 1106 moves rightward and drives the rotating slot milling tool 1307 to move rightward and contact with the top of the circuit board body 6 to complete the opening of the milling slot on the top of the circuit board body 6, and then the staff can release the first positioning rod 3106 upward to fix the circuit board body 6 and disassemble the circuit board body 6;
[0054] At the same time, in the process of the support plate 1106 moving to the right, the moving slide bar 2104 is slidably connected in the moving slide groove 2105, and when the milling groove tool 1307 approaches the position of the circuit board body 6, it drives the protective cover 2101 to move downward to increase the coverage of the milling groove tool 1307, so that the debris produced by the milling groove tool 1307 when processing the circuit board body 6 is blocked, so that the debris can be retained inside the main frame 5. After the milling groove of the circuit board body 6 is completed, the staff can directly clean the debris on the top of the workbench 4 to the left and right sides, so that the debris passes through the leakage groove 3303 into the chip box 3301 and then enters the chip collecting box 3302. At this time, the debris recovery work is completed.
[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate milling device for printed circuit board production, comprising a workbench (4), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected to a main frame (5), the top of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected to a pad (62), a circuit board main body (6) is arranged on the top of the pad (62), placement grooves (61) are provided on the front and rear sides of the main frame (5) corresponding to the positions of the circuit board main body (6), the bottom of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected to a supporting leg (7), a milling groove mechanism (1) is arranged on the inner side of the main frame (5), an anti-splash mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the milling groove mechanism (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (4); The slot milling mechanism (1) comprises a driving component (11), an adjusting component (12), a slot milling component (13) and a fixing component (14), wherein the driving component (11) is arranged on the inner side of the main frame (5), the adjusting component (12) is arranged inside the top of the driving component (11), the slot milling component (13) is arranged on the top of the adjusting component (12), and the fixing component (14) is arranged on the top of the slot milling component (13); The driving assembly (11) comprises a driving motor (1101), wherein the driving motor (1101) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame (5), a threaded rotating shaft (1102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the driving motor (1101), the right end of the threaded rotating shaft (1102) is rotatably connected to a fixed rotating frame (1103), the fixed rotating frame (1103) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame (5), the outer ring of the threaded rotating shaft (1102) is threadedly connected to a limiting slide plate (1104), the limiting slide plate (1104) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame (5), the front and rear sides of the main frame (5) are provided with moving grooves (1105) corresponding to the positions of the limiting slide plate (1104), the inner side of the limiting slide plate (1104) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (1106), and the front and rear sides of the supporting plate (1106) are in contact with the front and rear sides of the main frame (5); The adjustment component (12) comprises a movable plate (1201), the movable plate (1201) being slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the support plate (1106), the left and right sides of the top of the movable plate (1201) being fixedly connected to first convex plates (1202), the top of the first convex plate (1202) being slidably connected to a limiting plate (1203), the front and rear sides of the limiting plate (1203) being fixedly connected to fixing blocks (1204), and the fixing blocks (1204) being fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1106); The slot milling assembly (13) comprises a servo motor (1301), the servo motor (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (1201), a rotating shaft (1302) is fixedly connected to the outside of the servo motor (1301), a first sleeve (1303) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (1302), the outer ring of the first sleeve (1303) is connected to a transmission belt (1304), the moving plate (1201) and the support plate (1106) are provided with grooves corresponding to the position of the transmission belt (1304), The bottom of the inner ring of the transmission belt (1304) is transmission-connected to a second sleeve (1305); the inner side of the second sleeve (1305) is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft (1306); the inner side of the first fixed shaft (1306) is fixedly connected to a milling cutter (1307); the outer ring of the first fixed shaft (1306) is rotationally connected to a supporting rotating drum (1308); the top of the supporting rotating drum (1308) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (1309); and the connecting arm (1309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (1201); The fixing assembly (14) comprises a threaded rod (1401), wherein the threaded rod (1401) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (1201), the top of the threaded rod (1401) is fixedly connected to a frame rod (1402), the top of the frame rod (1402) is fixedly connected to a torsion ring (1403), the outer ring of the threaded rod (1401) is threadedly connected to a first threaded cylinder (1404), the left and right sides of the first threaded cylinder (1404) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (1405), the bottom of the connecting plate (1405) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic slide rod (1406), the outer ring of the first telescopic slide rod (1406) is slidably connected to a first fixed cylinder (1407), the first fixed cylinder (1407) is fixedly connected to the top of the first convex plate (1202), the bottom of the first telescopic slide rod (1406) is fixedly connected to a first slider (1408), and the outer ring of the first slider (1408) is in contact with the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder (1407); The anti-splash mechanism (2) comprises a protection component (21) and a limit component (22), wherein the protection component (21) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustment component (12), and the limit component (22) is arranged on the left side of the protection component (21); The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a mounting assembly (31), a positioning assembly (32) and a chip collecting assembly (33); the mounting assembly (31) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (4); the positioning assembly (32) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting assembly (31); and the chip collecting assembly (33) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (4).
2. A plate milling device for printed circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (21) comprises a protection shell (2101), the protection shell (2101) is sleeved on the outside of the milling cutter (1307), the bottom left and right sides of the protection shell (2101) are fixedly connected to second convex plates (2102), the right side of the protection shell (2101) is fixedly connected to a fin plate (2103), the fin plate (2103) is fixedly connected to the top of the second convex plate (2102), the fin plate (2103) is slidably connected to a movable slide bar (2104), the movable slide bar (2104) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the main frame (5), the main frame (5) is provided with a movable slide groove (2105) at a position corresponding to the movable slide bar (2104), the front and rear sides of the movable slide bar (2104) are fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (2106), the inner side of the first limiting plate (2106) is in contact with the front and rear sides of the main frame (5).
3. A plate milling device for printed circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (22) comprises a protruding rod (2201), the protruding rod (2201) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protective shell (2101), the limiting block (2202) is fixedly connected to the outside of the protruding rod (2201), the limiting block (2202) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting arm (1309), a second fixed cylinder (2203) is fixedly connected to the top of the second protruding plate (2102) on the left side, a second sliding block (2204) is slidably connected to the inside of the second fixed cylinder (2203), and the second sliding block (2204) is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding block (220 4) A second telescopic slide bar (2205) is fixedly connected to the top, and the second telescopic slide bar (2205) is slidably connected to the top of the second fixed tube (2203). A fixed slide seat (2206) is fixedly connected to the top of the second telescopic slide bar (2205). A limit slide bar (2207) is slidably connected to the fixed slide seat (2206). The limit slide bar (2207) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (2208) on both the front and rear sides, and the connecting frame (2208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1106).
4. A plate milling device for printed circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (31) comprises a second fixed shaft (3101), the second fixed shaft (3101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (4), the outer ring of the second fixed shaft (3101) is rotatably connected to a rotating arm (3102), the bottom of the second fixed shaft (3101) is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate (3103), the top of the second limiting plate (3103) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating arm (3102), the inside of the rotating arm (3102) is slidably connected to a telescopic arm (3104), the outside of the telescopic arm (3104) is fixedly connected to a third sleeve (3105), the inner ring of the third sleeve (3105) is sleeved with a positioning rod (3106), the positioning rod (3106) is sleeved in the four corners of the circuit board body (6), the top of the positioning rod (3106) is fixedly connected to a supporting plate (3107), the bottom of the supporting plate (3107) is in contact with the top of the circuit board body (6).
5. A plate slot milling device for printed circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (32) comprises a fixed screw (3201), wherein the fixed screw (3201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic arm (3104), and the fixed screw (3201) is slidably connected to the bottom of the rotating arm (3102). A limiting sliding groove (3202) is provided at the bottom of the rotating arm (3102) corresponding to the fixed screw (3201), and a third limiting plate (3203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed screw (3201). The outer ring of the fixed screw (3201) is threadedly connected to a second threaded barrel (3204), and the top of the outer ring of the second threaded barrel (3204) is rotatably connected to a limiting rotating rod (3205), and the top of the limiting rotating rod (3205) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (3206).
6. A plate milling device for printed circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip collecting assembly (33) comprises a chip box (3301), wherein the chip box (3301) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the workbench (4), the chip box (3301) is arranged outside the left and right sides of the supporting legs (7), a chip collecting box (3302) is fixedly connected between the chip boxes (3301) on the left and right sides, the chip collecting box (3302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (4), the chip collecting box (3302) is arranged between the front and rear supporting legs (7), and a drain groove (3303) is opened on the top of the workbench (4) at the positions of the chip boxes (3301) on the left and right sides.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate groove milling device for printed circuit board production
CN217344421U
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