A lamp post adjustment device and method for assembling LED street lamps
By introducing telescopic lamp pole and flip mechanism into the lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly, the automatic disassembly and cleaning of the lamp head is achieved, the problem of inconvenience in the prior art is solved, maintenance efficiency is improved and cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410976941.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing lamp post adjustment device for assembly of LED street lights cannot automatically disassemble the lamp head during maintenance, which increases labor costs and maintenance time, making it inconvenient to use.
A lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly including telescopic lamp pole, flip mechanism and lift mechanism is designed. By driving the telescopic lamp pole to automatically flip and open the lamp cover when it shrinks, the lamp cap is automatically disassembled, and gas spraying is used. Carry out cleaning.
It realizes automatic disassembly and cleaning of the lamp head, saves manual operation steps, reduces maintenance costs, improves maintenance efficiency and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN118548466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of street lamp poles, and in particular to a lamp pole adjusting device and method for assembling an LED street lamp. Background Art
[0002] The height of the street lamp pole is relatively high, and the height of the entire street lamp can be as low as 4 meters. The high height requires the maintenance of the street lamp to be carried out with a scissor-type lift truck, and the maintenance cost and maintenance risk factor are both high. For this reason, some street lamp poles that can be lifted and lowered are designed, such as a lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly disclosed in the existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN212273939U, which includes a bottom plate, a lifting plate is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the fixed column, a threaded sleeve is embedded in the center of the lifting plate, one end of the threaded rod is connected to the driving shaft of the servo motor through a coupling, a fixing ring is welded on the top of the lifting plate, a card slot is opened at the lower end of the lamp post, a movable rod is welded on one side of the card block, one end of the movable rod passes through the placement cavity and the movable cavity respectively and passes through the fixing ring, a limit plate is welded to the part of the movable rod located in the movable cavity, and a spring is sleeved on the movable rod. The lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly provided in the patent application can lift the lamp post, thereby changing the height of the LED lamp head, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance and improves the safety of maintenance personnel during maintenance;
[0003] The most frequent daily maintenance of street lamps is to replace the LED bulb in the lamp holder and check and replace the components in the lamp holder. Therefore, although the existing technology can automatically lower the height of the lamp holder when in use to facilitate people to replace, it cannot automatically complete the disassembly of the lamp holder during the lowering process, that is, the cover and lampshade of the lampshade cannot be automatically opened, thereby increasing labor costs, increasing maintenance time, and being inconvenient to use.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a lamp post adjustment device and method for assembling an LED street lamp to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lamp post adjustment device and method for assembling an LED street lamp.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a lamp post adjustment device for assembling LED street lamps, comprising a telescopic lamp pole, a laterally arranged support rod is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic lamp pole, a lamp head is installed at the end of the support rod, and the lamp head is composed of a base fixed to the end of the support rod, a top cover installed on the top of the base, a lampshade installed on the bottom of the base, and an LED lamp tube installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the lamp head, the top cover and the lampshade are both rotatably connected to the support rod, and a flipping mechanism for driving the lampshade and the top cover to flip is installed on the support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic lamp pole includes a base, a lower lamp pole, an upper lamp pole and a lifting mechanism, the lower lamp pole is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the base, the inner wall sliding sleeve of the lower lamp pole is provided with an upper lamp pole, and the lifting mechanism is fixed to the inner wall of the base for driving the upper lamp pole to rise and fall in the lower lamp pole.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end of the lower lamp pole, the upper end of the screw rod extends into the inner cavity of the lower lamp pole, the lower end of the screw rod passes through the lower lamp pole and extends into the base and is fixed with a worm gear, the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a worm gear through a bearing, the worm gear is meshingly connected to the worm gear, a motor is fixed to the inner wall of the base, and one end of the worm gear is fixed to the output end of the motor.
[0011] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a gear symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod near the lamp holder through an axle pin, an upper connecting bar is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the gear at the upper end, and the ends of the two upper connecting bars away from the gear are fixed to the outer wall of the top cover, and the outer wall of the gear at the lower end is symmetrically fixed to the lower connecting bar, and the ends of the two lower connecting bars away from the gear are fixed with mounting parts, and the lamp cover is installed on the mounting part, and a pushing rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the support rod, and a groove is symmetrically opened at one end of the push rod near the gear, and a rack is fixed on the inner wall of the groove, and the two racks are respectively meshed with two gears, and a limiting component for limiting the pushing rod is installed at one end of the support rod near the telescopic lamp pole, and a driving component for unlocking the limiting component and driving the pushing rod to move is installed on the telescopic lamp pole.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a locking strip symmetrically slidably connected to the end of the support rod near the telescopic lamp pole through a sliding hole, the locking strip is U-shaped, and a middle groove is provided at the end of the support rod near the locking strip, and the upper and lower ends of the locking strip both extend into the middle groove, and a first spring is fixed between the middle part of the locking strip and the outer wall of the support rod, and a clamping hole is symmetrically provided at the end of the push rod near the first spring, and the lower ends of the two locking strips are respectively clamped with the two clamping holes.
[0013] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a mounting strip fixed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the lower lamp pole close to the supporting rod, a driving plate is fixed on the top of the mounting strip, a driving groove is provided at the upper end of the driving plate, the driving groove includes a vertical portion at the upper end and an inclined portion connected to the vertical portion at the lower end, slope portions are symmetrically formed on both sides of the upper end of the driving plate, the height of the lower end of the slope portion is higher than the height of the lower end of the vertical portion, an avoidance groove is provided in the middle part of the push rod close to one end of the first spring, a driving column is fixed to the avoidance groove in the middle part close to one end of the telescopic lamp pole, and the driving column is directly opposite to the vertical portion.
[0014] Preferably, the telescopic lamp pole also includes a one-way valve fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole, an air guide tube is fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole, an end of the air guide tube away from the upper light pole is fixed to the outer wall of the support rod and extends to an end of the support rod close to the lamp head, an air guide hose is fixed to the end of the air guide tube away from the upper light pole, a fan-shaped nozzle is fixed to the end of the air guide hose away from the air guide tube, the fan-shaped nozzle is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting part, the fan-shaped nozzle is opposite to the lampshade, and air inlets are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the upper light pole.
[0015] Preferably, a nesting groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting piece, the lampshade is nested in the inner side of the nesting groove, an insertion rod is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the nesting groove, and an insertion hole is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the lampshade, the insertion rod is inserted in the insertion hole, an inner groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the nesting groove, a clamping rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inner groove, one end of the clamping rod extends into the nesting groove, and the end of the clamping rod extending to the nesting groove is hemispherically arranged, a second spring is inserted in the inner groove, one end of the second spring is in compression contact with the inner wall of the inner groove, and the other end is in compression contact with the end of the clamping rod, an arc groove is opened at the position of the lampshade opposite to the inner groove, and the end of the clamping rod close to the arc groove is pressed against the inner wall of the arc groove.
[0016] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the lower lamp pole, and the outer wall of the upper lamp pole is pressed tightly against the sealing ring.
[0017] The present invention also provides a method for using a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, which uses a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, and specifically includes the following steps:
[0018] A1. After the entire street lamp is installed on the roadside and used, when the lamp head needs to be maintained, the telescopic lamp pole is driven to retract, so that the length of the telescopic lamp pole is reduced, and then the height of the lamp head can be reduced, so that people can perform maintenance work on the lampshade and LED lamp tube of the lamp head;
[0019] A2. When the telescopic lamp pole is retracted to the shortest length, the lampshade and the top cover can be driven to flip open at the same time through the flipping mechanism, and then people can directly replace and maintain the LED lamp tube and perform maintenance and inspection on the components in the base.
[0020] (III) Beneficial effects
[0021] The present invention provides a lamp post adjustment device and method for assembling an LED street lamp. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. By setting up a flip mechanism, the telescopic lamp pole is shortened. In the process of lowering the height of the lamp head, the top cover and the lamp cover are automatically driven to flip and unfold, and the automatic disassembly of the lamp head is completed. After the lamp head is lowered to the lowest height, the operator can directly replace the LED lamp tube and check and replace the components in the base, which greatly saves the manual operation steps when maintaining the lamp head, improves the maintenance efficiency, and is more convenient to use;
[0023] 2. The flipping mechanism uses the power of the telescopic lamp pole to complete the flipping of the lampshade and the top cover, saving the investment cost of power equipment, thereby reducing the operation and maintenance cost of the entire street lamp to a certain extent;
[0024] 3. By utilizing the power of the retracted telescopic lamp pole to spray gas to blow and clean the outer wall of the lampshade, the effect of automatically cleaning the lampshade is achieved without the need to add power equipment such as air pumps, further saving the production, manufacturing, operation and maintenance costs of the entire street lamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp holder of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screw position of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the air inlet of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the fan-shaped nozzle of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the one-way valve of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the support rod of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the gear position of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the shape of the locking strip of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving plate of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the driving plate position of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.13 One of the schematic diagrams of the position of the push rod when the push rod of the present invention is unlocked so that the lamp cover and the top cover are unfolded;
[0038] Fig.14 The second schematic diagram of the position of the push rod when the push rod of the present invention is unlocked so that the lampshade and the top cover are unfolded;
[0039] Fig.15 This is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.16 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.17 This is the second schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Numbers in the figure: 1. Telescopic lamp pole; 101. Base; 102. Lower lamp pole; 103. Upper lamp pole; 104. Lifting mechanism; 1041. Screw; 1042. Worm gear; 1043. Worm; 1044. Motor; 105. One-way valve; 106. Air pipe; 107. Air hose; 108. Fan-shaped nozzle; 109. Air inlet; 2. Support rod; 3. Lamp head; 31. Base; 32. Top cover; 33. Lamp cover; 34. LED lamp tube; 4. Flip mechanism; 41. Gear; 42. Upper connecting strip; 43. Lower connecting strip; 44. Mounting parts ; 45. Push rod; 451. Sink; 46. Rack; 47. Limiting assembly; 471. Locking strip; 472. Middle groove; 473. First spring; 474. Clamping hole; 48. Driving assembly; 481. Mounting strip; 482. Driving plate; 4821. Sloping portion; 483. Driving groove; 4831. Vertical portion; 4832. Inclined portion; 484. Avoiding groove; 485. Driving column; 5. Nesting groove; 6. Insert rod; 7. Insertion hole; 8. Inner groove; 9. Tightening rod; 10. Second spring; 11. Arc groove; 12. Sealing ring; 13. Rain shelter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] For example, see Figures 1 to 14 The present embodiment provides a technical solution: a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, comprising a telescopic lamp post 1, the telescopic lamp post 1 comprising a base 101, a lower lamp post 102, an upper lamp post 103 and a lifting mechanism 104, the lower lamp post 102 is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the base 101, the upper lamp post 103 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the lower lamp post 102, the lifting mechanism 104 is fixed to the inner wall of the base 101, and is used to drive the upper lamp post 103 to rise and fall in the lower lamp post 102, and the lifting mechanism 104 comprises a screw 1 rotatably connected to the middle of the lower end of the lower lamp post 102 041, the upper end of the screw 1041 extends into the inner cavity of the lower lamp pole 102, the lower end of the screw 1041 penetrates the lower lamp pole 102 and extends into the base 101 and is fixed with a worm gear 1042, the inner wall of the base 101 is rotatably connected with a worm 1043 through a bearing, the worm 1043 is meshedly connected with the worm gear 1042, a motor 1044 is fixed to the inner wall of the base 101, one end of the worm 1043 is fixed to the output end of the motor 1044, a laterally arranged support rod 2 is fixed to the upper end of the telescopic lamp pole 1, and a lamp holder 3 is installed at the end of the support rod 2;
[0045] When the lamp holder 3 needs to be maintained, the height of the lamp holder 3 can be lowered by driving the telescopic lamp pole 1 to retract, which is convenient for maintenance of the lamp holder 3. The lamp holder 3 is driven to rise and fall by driving the driving motor 1044 to rotate, driving the worm 1043 to rotate, and the worm wheel 1042 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 1041 to rotate, so that the upper lamp pole 103 slides upward or downward in the lower lamp pole 102 to complete the rising and lowering of the lamp holder 3.
[0046] The lamp holder 3 is composed of a base 31 fixed to the end of the support rod 2, a top cover 32 installed on the top of the base 31, a lampshade 33 installed at the bottom of the base 31 and an LED lamp tube 34 installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the lamp holder 3. The top cover 32 and the lampshade 33 are both rotatably connected to the support rod 2. A flipping mechanism 4 for driving the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 to flip is installed on the support rod 2; the flipping mechanism 4 includes a gear 41 symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 2 near the end of the lamp holder 3 through an axle pin, and upper connecting strips 42 are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the gear 41 at the upper end, and the ends of the two upper connecting strips 42 away from the gear 41 are fixed to the outer wall of the top cover 32, and the ends of the two upper connecting strips 42 at the lower end are fixed to the outer wall of the top cover 32. The outer wall of the gear 41 at the end is symmetrically fixed with lower connecting bars 43, and the ends of the two lower connecting bars 43 away from the gear 41 are fixed with mounting pieces 44, and the lampshade 33 is mounted on the mounting pieces 44. A push rod 45 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the support rod 2, and a sinking groove 451 is symmetrically opened at the end of the push rod 45 close to the gear 41. A rack 46 is fixed on the inner wall of the sinking groove 451, and the two racks 46 are respectively meshed and connected with the two gears 41. A limiting component 47 for limiting the push rod 45 is installed at the end of the support rod 2 close to the telescopic lamp pole 1, and a driving component 48 for unlocking the limiting component 47 and driving the push rod 45 to move is installed on the telescopic lamp pole 1;
[0047] By rotatably connecting the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 of the lamp holder 3 with the base 31, and cooperating with the flip mechanism 4, in the process of maintaining the lamp holder 3 and driving the telescopic lamp pole 1 to retract and lower the height of the lamp holder 3, the limit assembly 47 is unlocked by the driving assembly 48, and the push rod 45 is pushed to move, so that the push rod 45 slides to the side away from the telescopic lamp pole 1 and pushes the two racks 46 to move, and the two gears 41 are turned to rotate, so that the upper connecting bar 42 and the lower connecting bar 43 rotate at the same time, driving the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 to flip open the upper part of the base 31 and the lower part of the base 31, exposing the LED lamp tube 34 in the lower part of the base 31, as well as the circuit board and capacitor and other components in the upper part of the base 31, and finally the lamp holder 3 is lowered to the lowest height, and the worker directly performs the maintenance and disassembly work of the LED lamp tube 34 and the circuit board The maintenance work of components such as boards and capacitors does not need to be manually performed. The top cover 32 and the lampshade 33 are no longer required to be manually disassembled and assembled, which greatly saves manual operation steps, improves maintenance efficiency, and is more convenient to use. In the process of extending the telescopic lamp pole 1 to raise the height of the lamp head 3, the driving component 48 can pull the push rod 45 to slide close to the side of the telescopic lamp pole 1 until it is reset. At the same time of reset, the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 are closed and covered on the outer wall of the base 31. Then the telescopic lamp pole 1 continues to extend, and the limiting component 47 continues to limit the push rod 45, and then the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 are kept pressed against the outer wall of the base 31. Finally, the lamp head 3 rises to the highest point. In actual use, a rubber sealing pad can be fixed on the upper edge of the lampshade 33 and the upper edge of the base 31, thereby improving the sealing effect of the lamp head 3.
[0048] The limit assembly 47 includes a locking strip 471 symmetrically slidably connected to the end of the support rod 2 near the telescopic lamp pole 1 through a sliding hole, the locking strip 471 is U-shaped, and an intermediate groove 472 is provided at the end of the support rod 2 near the locking strip 471. The upper and lower ends of the locking strip 471 extend into the intermediate groove 472. A first spring 473 is fixed between the middle part of the locking strip 471 and the outer wall of the support rod 2. A clamping hole 474 is symmetrically provided at one end of the push rod 45 near the first spring 473. The lower ends of the two locking strips 471 are respectively clamped with the two clamping holes 474; the driving assembly 48 includes an installation member fixed on the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the lower lamp pole 102 near the support rod 2 The mounting strip 481 has a driving plate 482 fixed on the top thereof, and a driving slot 483 is provided at the upper end of the driving plate 482, and the driving slot 483 includes a vertical portion 4831 at the upper end and an inclined portion 4832 connected to the vertical portion 4831 at the lower end, and slope portions 4821 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the upper end of the driving plate 482, and the height of the lower end of the slope portion 4821 is higher than the height of the lower end of the vertical portion 4831, and an avoidance slot 484 is provided in the middle of the end of the push rod 45 near the first spring 473, and a driving column 485 is fixed in the middle of the avoidance slot 484 near the end of the telescopic lamp pole 1, and the driving column 485 is directly opposite to the vertical portion 4831;
[0049] In such Figure 1In the state shown, the push rod 45 is in a posture that makes the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 keep covering the outside of the base 31. At this time, the push rod 45 is located at the end position closest to the telescopic lamp pole 1 and is locked by the limit assembly 47. When the telescopic lamp pole 1 is retracted and the lamp head 3 descends, the upper end of the drive plate 482 is first inserted into the middle groove 472, and then continues to enter the avoidance groove 484, and then the drive column 485 enters the vertical portion 4831 of the drive groove 483, and then the drive column 485 continues to be inserted into the vertical portion 4831 of the drive groove 483, and at the same time, the drive The inclined portions 4821 on both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 482 will contact the upper ends of the locking strips 471, and then the lamp holder 3 continues to descend. The inclined portions 4821 push the two locking strips 471 to slide to both sides and stretch the first spring 473. The lower ends of the locking strips 471 move out of the card holes 474 to release the locking of the push rod 45. While contacting and locking, the upper ends of the locking strips 471 abut against the outer walls of both sides of the driving plate 482, and the driving column 485 reaches the lower end of the vertical portion 4831 of the driving groove 483. Then the lamp holder 3 continues to descend. At this time, the push rod 45 has been unlocked, and then the driving column 4 85 enters the inclined portion 4832 of the driving groove 483, and then the lamp head 3 continues to descend, pushing the push rod 45, so that the gear 41 rotates to make the lamp cover 33 and the top cover 32 flip open until they are fully opened. At this time, the upper end of the locking strip 471 still abuts against the outer wall of the driving plate 482 located at the upper end of the inclined portion 4832, so that the push rod 45 is unlocked and pushed. When the lamp head 3 continues to rise after the maintenance work is completed, the process is opposite to the above. The lamp head 3 rises, and first the push rod 45 is pulled back to slide under the action of the inclined portion 4832 and the driving column 485. , until the lampshade 33 and the top cover 32 are flipped and reset, when the locking hole 474 is reset, it is again opposite to the lower end of the locking strip 471, and the driving column 485 reaches the vertical portion 4831, and then the lamp holder 3 continues to rise, so that the upper end of the locking strip 471 is aligned with the slope 4821, and under the action of the rebound force of the first spring 473, the lower end of the locking strip 471 slides and is inserted into the locking hole 474, and then the lamp holder 3 continues to rise, and after the locking strip 471 and the locking hole 474 are engaged and limit the push rod 45, the driving column 485 is moved out of the vertical portion 4831, and finally the lamp holder 3 rises to the highest point, and the maintenance work is completed;
[0050] The telescopic lamp pole 1 also includes a one-way valve 105 fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole 103, and a gas guide tube 106 is fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole 103. The end of the gas guide tube 106 away from the upper lamp pole 103 is fixed to the outer wall of the support rod 2 and extends to the end of the support rod 2 close to the lamp head 3. The end of the gas guide tube 106 away from the upper lamp pole 103 is fixed with a gas guide hose 107, and the end of the gas guide hose 107 away from the gas guide tube 106 is fixed with a fan-shaped nozzle 108. The fan-shaped nozzle 108 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting member 44, and the fan-shaped nozzle 108 is directly opposite to the lampshade 33. The bottom of the upper lamp pole 103 is symmetrically provided with air inlets 109;
[0051] The screw rod 1041 is rotatably connected to the lower lamp pole 102 by a sealed bearing, and a sealing ring 12 is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the lower lamp pole 102, and the outer wall of the upper lamp pole 103 is pressed against the sealing ring 12. Therefore, in the process of driving the upper lamp pole 103 to slide downward in the lower lamp pole 102, the upper lamp pole 103 pushes the air in the lower lamp pole 102 like a piston, and enters the upper lamp pole 103 through the air inlet 109. In the process of the lamp head 3 descending, the one-way valve 105 is closed, and the air entering the upper lamp pole 103 cannot be discharged from the one-way valve 105, and then enters the air guide hard pipe 106 and the air guide hose 107, and is sprayed from the fan-shaped nozzle 108 to the outer wall of the lampshade 33. The dust on the outer wall of the lampshade 33 is blown away, and when the lamp head 3 rises, the upper lamp pole 103 draws the outside air into the upper lamp pole 103 through the one-way valve 105, and the telescopic lamp pole 1 can be driven to reciprocate and retract regularly according to the setting, and the telescopic stroke does not need to be too large, and the lamp head 3 only needs to be moved up and down a small amount to ensure that air can be blown onto the lampshade 33. In this way, the cleaning work of the lampshade 33 is automatically completed, and no manual cleaning is required, which further saves labor costs and is more convenient to use. In the process of maintaining the lamp head 3 and driving the lamp head 3 to descend, the automatic blowing work of the lampshade 33 is also completed, and there is no need to manually clean the lampshade 33 when maintaining the lamp head 3.
[0052] Example 2, please participate Fig.16 and Fig.17, this embodiment provides a further technical solution based on the first embodiment, the outer wall of the mounting member 44 is formed with a nesting groove 5, the lampshade 33 is nested in the inner side of the nesting groove 5, the inner wall of the nesting groove 5 is symmetrically fixed with an insertion rod 6, the outer wall of the lampshade 33 is symmetrically provided with a plug hole 7, the plug rod 6 is plugged into the plug hole 7, an inner groove 8 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the nesting groove 5, a tightening rod 9 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inner groove 8, one end of the tightening rod 9 extends into the nesting groove 5, and the tightening rod 9 extends to one end of the nesting groove 5 and is hemispherical, a second spring 10 is inserted into the inner groove 8, one end of the second spring 10 is in compression contact with the inner wall of the inner groove 8 and the other end is in compression contact with the end of the tightening rod 9, an arc groove 11 is provided at the position of the lampshade 33 facing the inner groove 8, and one end of the tightening rod 9 close to the arc groove 11 is pressed against the inner wall of the arc groove 11;
[0053] The lampshade 33 is then replaced by the second spring 10. The lampshade 33 is then pulled out of the way and the second spring 10 pushes the locking cam 9 back into position to release the locking cam 9.
[0054] For example 3, please refer to Fig.15 This embodiment provides a further technical solution based on the first embodiment. A rain shelter 13 is fixed on the top of the upper lamp pole 103, which can shelter the limiting component 47 and the driving component 48 from rain and prevent them from being directly exposed to rain and sunlight.
[0055] Embodiment 4: This embodiment provides a method for using a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, using a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0056] A1. After the entire street lamp is installed on the roadside for use, when the lamp holder 3 needs to be maintained, the telescopic lamp pole 1 is driven to retract, so that the length of the telescopic lamp pole 1 is reduced, and then the height of the lamp holder 3 can be reduced, so that people can perform maintenance work on the lampshade 33 and the LED lamp tube 34 of the lamp holder 3;
[0057] A2. When the telescopic lamp pole 1 is retracted to the shortest length, the lamp cover 33 and the top cover 32 can be driven to flip open at the same time through the flipping mechanism 4, and then people can directly replace and maintain the LED lamp tube 34 and perform maintenance and inspection on the components in the base 31.
[0058] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly, characterized in that: The telescopic lamp pole (1) comprises a transversely arranged support pole (2) fixed to the upper end of the telescopic lamp pole (1), a lamp head (3) being mounted on the end of the support pole (2), the lamp head (3) comprising a base (31) fixed to the end of the support pole (2), a top cover (32) mounted on the top of the base (31), a lamp shade (33) mounted on the bottom of the base (31), and an LED lamp tube (34) mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the lamp head (3), the top cover (32) and the lamp shade (33) being both rotatably connected to the support pole (2), and a flipping mechanism (4) for driving the lamp shade (33) and the top cover (32) to flip. The telescopic lamp pole (1) comprises a base (101), a lower lamp pole (102), an upper lamp pole (103) and a lifting mechanism (104); the lower lamp pole (102) is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the base (101); the upper lamp pole (103) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the lower lamp pole (102); and the lifting mechanism (104) is fixed to the inner wall of the base (101) and is used to drive the upper lamp pole (103) to rise and fall inside the lower lamp pole (102); The flip mechanism (4) comprises a gear (41) symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (2) at one end close to the lamp holder (3) via an axle pin; an upper connecting bar (42) is symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the gear (41) at the upper end; two ends of the upper connecting bars (42) away from the gear (41) are fixed to the outer wall of the top cover (32); lower connecting bars (43) are symmetrically fixed to the outer wall of the gear (41) at the lower end; two ends of the lower connecting bars (43) away from the gear (41) are fixed to a mounting member (44); the lamp cover (33) is mounted on the mounting member (44); A push rod (45) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the support rod (2); a sink groove (451) is symmetrically provided at one end of the push rod (45) close to the gear (41); a rack (46) is fixed to the inner wall of the sink groove (451); two racks (46) are respectively meshed and connected with two gears (41); a limit assembly (47) for limiting the push rod (45) is installed at one end of the support rod (2) close to the telescopic lamp pole (1); and a driving assembly (48) for unlocking the limit assembly (47) and driving the push rod (45) to move is installed on the telescopic lamp pole (1); The limiting assembly (47) comprises a locking strip (471) symmetrically slidably connected to one end of the support rod (2) close to the telescopic lamp pole (1) through a sliding hole, the locking strip (471) being arranged in a U shape, an intermediate groove (472) being provided at one end of the support rod (2) close to the locking strip (471), the upper and lower ends of the locking strip (471) both extending into the intermediate groove (472), a first spring (473) being fixed between the middle part of the locking strip (471) and the outer wall of the support rod (2), a clamping hole (474) being symmetrically provided at one end of the push rod (45) close to the first spring (473), and the lower ends of the two locking strips (471) being clamped with the two clamping holes (474) respectively; The driving assembly (48) comprises a mounting strip (481) fixed to the outer wall of the upper end of the lower lamp pole (102) close to the supporting rod (2), a driving plate (482) being fixed to the top of the mounting strip (481), a driving groove (483) being provided at the upper end of the driving plate (482), the driving groove (483) comprising a vertical portion (4831) at the upper end and an inclined portion (4832) connected to the vertical portion (4831) at the lower end, The upper end of the driving plate (482) is symmetrically formed with slope portions (4821), the lower end of the slope portion (4821) is higher than the lower end of the vertical portion (4831), a avoidance groove (484) is provided in the middle of one end of the pushing rod (45) close to the first spring (473), a driving column (485) is fixed in the middle of the avoidance groove (484) close to one end of the telescopic lamp pole (1), and the driving column (485) is directly opposite to the vertical portion (4831).
2. The lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (104) comprises a screw rod (1041) rotatably connected to the middle part of the lower end of the lower lamp pole (102); the upper end of the screw rod (1041) extends into the inner cavity of the lower lamp pole (102); the lower end of the screw rod (1041) passes through the lower lamp pole (102) and extends into the base (101) and is fixed with a worm gear (1042); the inner wall of the base (101) is rotatably connected with a worm rod (1043) via a bearing; the worm rod (1043) is meshingly connected with the worm gear (1042); the inner wall of the base (101) is fixed with a motor (1044); one end of the worm rod (1043) is fixed to the output end of the motor (1044).
3. The lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic lamp pole (1) further comprises a one-way valve (105) fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole (103); an air guide tube (106) is fixed on the side wall of the upper end of the upper lamp pole (103); an end of the air guide tube (106) away from the upper lamp pole (103) is fixed to the outer wall of the support pole (2) and extends to an end of the support pole (2) close to the lamp holder (3); an air guide hose (107) is fixed to the end of the air guide tube (106) away from the upper lamp pole (103); a fan-shaped nozzle (108) is fixed to the end of the air guide hose (107) away from the air guide tube (106); the fan-shaped nozzle (108) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting member (44); the fan-shaped nozzle (108) faces the lampshade (33); and an air inlet (109) is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the upper lamp pole (103).
4. The lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting member (44) is formed with a nesting groove (5), the lampshade (33) is nested inside the nesting groove (5), the inner wall of the nesting groove (5) is symmetrically fixed with an insertion rod (6), the outer wall of the lampshade (33) is symmetrically provided with an insertion hole (7), the insertion rod (6) is inserted into the insertion hole (7), an inner groove (8) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the nesting groove (5), and a clamping rod (9) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the inner groove (8), and one end of the clamping rod (9) extends to In the nesting groove (5), the abutting rod (9) extends to one end of the nesting groove (5) and is arranged in a hemispherical shape. A second spring (10) is inserted into the inner groove (8). One end of the second spring (10) is in press contact with the inner wall of the inner groove (8) and the other end is in press contact with the end of the abutting rod (9). The lampshade (33) is provided with an arc groove (11) at a position facing the inner groove (8), and one end of the abutting rod (9) close to the arc groove (11) is pressed against the inner wall of the arc groove (11).
5. The lamp post adjustment device for LED street lamp assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (12) is fixed to the upper end of the inner wall of the lower lamp pole (102), and the outer wall of the upper lamp pole (103) is pressed tightly against the sealing ring (12).
6. A method for using a lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp, characterized in that: The lamp post adjustment device for assembling an LED street lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5 specifically comprises the following steps: A1. After the entire street lamp is installed on the roadside for use, when the lamp head (3) needs to be maintained, the telescopic lamp pole (1) is driven to retract, thereby reducing the length of the telescopic lamp pole (1), thereby reducing the height of the lamp head (3), thereby facilitating maintenance work on the lampshade (33) and the LED lamp tube (34) of the lamp head (3); A2. When the telescopic lamp pole (1) is retracted to the shortest length, the lampshade (33) and the top cover (32) can be driven to flip open simultaneously through the flipping mechanism (4), and people can then directly perform replacement and maintenance work on the LED lamp tube (34) and maintenance and inspection work on the components in the base (31).