A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection

Abstract

The present invention discloses a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, including a connecting pipe connected to a sewage tank, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a sleeve, and the inner cavity of the sleeve is provided with a regulating component, and the sewage flow rate is controlled by the regulating component; the sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection, the outer surface of the bottom plate is provided with multiple groups of extension rods, and the ends of the extension rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the upper end of the sleeve is semicircular, and the semicircular part is clamped with the main body of the sleeve, so that during maintenance, the semicircular part can be directly separated from the main body, so as to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the components inside the sleeve. The electric telescopic rod can drive the pressing block to fit or separate with the connecting pipe, so as to facilitate the control of the liquid flow rate and realize quantitative inspection, which is convenient for the operator to check the effect of sewage treatment, so that it can be strengthened later.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to sewage treatment technology, and in particular to a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection. Background Art

[0002] Fecal microbial fluid is a liquid containing functional flora that is extracted and purified from the feces of healthy people through certain methods.

[0003] A septic tank is a treatment facility that uses the principles of sedimentation and anaerobic fermentation to remove suspended organic matter. Domestic sewage contains a large amount of suspended pollutants as well as a large amount of solid pollutants such as feces and paper scraps. Solid fecal pollutants are precipitated in the form of sludge. The technical route for traditional septic tanks to treat various pollutants is a sewage and sludge contact model. The deposited sludge is digested and degraded to produce digestive gases such as methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide. The floating effect of the digestive gas disturbs the sludge. The disturbing effect of the digestive gas on the sludge can make the sludge and biological flora fully mixed, which is conducive to digestion and degradation.

[0004] A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN113262537A discloses a sewage treatment device, which can drive the screen to move relative to the bracket through a driving device, so that the debris screened out by the screen and unable to pass through the filter holes can be smoothly separated from the screen as the screen moves, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the debris without the need for manpower, greatly saving labor costs, reducing physical harm to personnel, and also helping to improve cleaning efficiency, prevent the filter holes of the screen from being blocked, and avoid sewage overflow.

[0005] When the existing equipment is in use, it mostly adopts a multi-stage sedimentation and filtration network structure, and cooperates with the potential energy of the water flow to achieve sedimentation and filtration step by step in an overflow manner. Although such a structure can achieve sedimentation and filtration operations, the sedimentation and filtration effects are not ideal. The main reason is that the overflow method is difficult to control the speed of the water flow. Too large or too fast water flow will be detrimental to the sedimentation and filtration operations, and too slow water flow will easily lead to serious sediment accumulation on the filter network, which also affects the filtration effect. At the same time, when the sewage enters the tank of the device, a large amount of sediment will accumulate on the bottom of the tank, which increases the difficulty of the sewage treatment process. Therefore, a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection has been developed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection, comprising a connecting pipe connected to a sewage tank, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a sleeve, the inner cavity of the sleeve is provided with a regulating component, and the sewage flow rate is controlled by the regulating component, and the lower end of the sleeve is connected to a control member, and the lower end of the control member is connected to a guide pipe;

[0008] The regulating assembly comprises a bottom plate connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a protective block is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a limit rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective block, and a movable block is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the limit rod, and one end of the movable block penetrates and extends to the outside of the protective block;

[0009] The outer surface of the protection block is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes, and the plurality of groups of through holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the protection block. At the same time, an adjusting rod corresponding to the through holes is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the movable block, a positioning rod is rotatably mounted on one end of the adjusting rod away from the movable block, a supporting block is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the positioning rod, an end of the supporting block is connected to the outer surface of the protection block, an elastic member is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, one end of the elastic member is connected to the protection block, and the other end is connected to the movable block;

[0010] A positioning block is provided at the upper end of the movable block, and a pressing block is clamped on the outer surface of the positioning block, the outer surface of the lower end of the pressing block is in contact with the outer surface of the positioning rod, and the outer surface of the upper end of the pressing block is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe;

[0011] The pre-treatment component is assembled at the end of the guide pipe, and the sewage is preliminarily filtered through the pre-treatment component.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the control member includes a driving member connected to the inner wall of the transmission tube, and an adjustment block is provided at the output end of the driving member.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a circular ring is provided on the inner wall of the transmission tube, and the outer surface of the circular ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the regulating block.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the cross section of the adjustment block is in an I-shape.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the pretreatment component includes a docking block connected to the guide tube, and a treatment cylinder is provided at one end of the docking block.

[0016] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a cover plate is disposed at the upper end of the processing cylinder, and a telescopic member is disposed at the lower end of the cover plate.

[0017] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a clamping block is provided on the outer surface of the processing cylinder, and a groove is opened on the outer surface of the processing cylinder, and the inner wall of the groove is clamped with the outer surface of the lower end of the clamping block.

[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a pressing rod is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the clamping block, and the lower end of the pressing rod penetrates and extends to the lower end of the clamping block, while the lower end of the pressing rod is in contact with the upper end of the cover plate.

[0019] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the inner cavity of the processing cylinder is provided with a filter plate, and the inner wall of the filter plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the output end of the telescopic member.

[0020] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the lower end of the treatment cylinder is connected to a discharge pipe, and a rubber block is provided at the output end of the telescopic member, and the outer surface of the rubber block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection, wherein the outer surface of the bottom plate is provided with multiple groups of extension rods, and the ends of the extension rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the upper end of the sleeve is semicircular, and the semicircular part is snap-fitted with the main body of the sleeve, so that during maintenance, the semicircular part can be directly separated from the main body, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the components inside the sleeve. The electric telescopic rod can be used to drive the pressing block to fit or separate from the connecting pipe, thereby facilitating the control of the liquid flow rate and achieving quantitative inspection, which is convenient for operators to check the effect of sewage treatment and enable subsequent enhancement.

[0022] The inner wall of the discharge pipe is frustoconical, with the smaller end facing the filter plate, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rubber block, so that when the telescopic part is started, the rubber block is pushed downward, thereby creating a gap between the rubber block and the discharge pipe, thereby facilitating the control of the flow speed of sewage inside the treatment cylinder, avoiding the sewage flow rate being too fast or too slow, causing impurities in the sewage to rush out of the filter plate or sediment to accumulate and block the filter plate, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall internal structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a control component provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 A first cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the regulating component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 A second cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the regulating component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a sleeve provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a preprocessing component provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a pretreatment component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Control assembly; 3. Pretreatment assembly; 11. Sleeve; 12. Transmission pipe; 13. Control member; 131. Adjustment block; 132. Ring; 133. Driving member; 14. Guide pipe; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Protective block; 23. Through hole; 24. Limit rod; 25. Movable block; 26. Positioning block; 27. Adjustment rod; 271. Positioning rod; 272. Support block; 28. Elastic member; 29. ​​Pressing block; 31. Treatment cylinder; 311. Discharge pipe; 32. Docking block; 33. Cover plate; 34. Clamping block; 35. Pressing rod; 36. Groove; 37. Telescopic member; 38. Filter plate; 39. Rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 8 A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection includes a connecting pipe 1 connected to a sewage tank, one end of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to a sleeve 11, the inner cavity of the sleeve 11 is provided with a regulating component 2, and the sewage flow rate is controlled by the regulating component 2. At the same time, the lower end of the sleeve 11 is connected to a control member 13, and the lower end of the control member 13 is connected to a guide pipe 14.

[0037] In this solution, the sewage tank is connected to the sleeve 11 through the connecting pipe 1, and the sewage tank and the sleeve 11 are separated by the regulating component 2, so that the capacity of the liquid flow inside the sewage tank is regulated by the regulating component 2, which facilitates the control component 13 to control the liquid flow speed, thereby reducing the fast liquid flow rate and avoiding the particles inside the liquid from being blocked on the filter plate 38.

[0038] Furthermore, the regulating component 2 includes a base plate 21 connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 11, a protective block 22 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 21, a limiting rod 24 is provided in the inner cavity of the protective block 22, and a movable block 25 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod 24, and one end of the movable block 25 passes through and extends to the outside of the protective block 22.

[0039] In this embodiment, a plurality of extension rods are provided on the outer surface of the base plate 21, and the ends of the extension rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the sleeve 11. At the same time, the upper end of the sleeve 11 is semicircular, and the semicircular part is snap-connected with the main body of the sleeve 11, so that during maintenance, the semicircular part can be directly separated from the main body, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the components inside the sleeve 11.

[0040] Meanwhile, a slot is formed at the upper end of the protection block 22 , and the outer surface of the movable block 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot. A baffle is provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the movable block 25 to limit the entire movable block 25 .

[0041] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of through holes 23 are provided on the outer surface of the protective block 22, and the plurality of groups of through holes 23 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the protective block 22. At the same time, an adjusting rod 27 corresponding to the through holes 23 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the movable block 25. A positioning rod 271 is rotatably installed on the end of the adjusting rod 27 away from the movable block 25. A supporting block 272 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the positioning rod 271. The end of the supporting block 272 is connected to the outer surface of the protective block 22. An elastic member 28 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 24. One end of the elastic member 28 is connected to the protective block 22, and the other end is connected to the movable block 25.

[0042] Specifically, the elastic member 28 is an elastic member such as a spring, and the movable block 25 is supported by the elastic member 28. Since the outer surface of the movable block 25 is rotatably installed with the adjusting rod 27, and when the adjusting rod 27 moves with the movable block 25, the positioning rod 271 is synchronously driven to rotate around the supporting block 272, so that the positioning rod 271 moves closer to or away from the end away from the adjusting rod 27.

[0043] An arc block is provided at the upper end of the positioning rod 271, and an anti-slip component such as rubber is provided on the outer surface of the arc block, so that when the positioning rod 271 drives the arc block to move toward the middle, the component in the middle position can be fixed.

[0044] Furthermore, a positioning block 26 is provided at the upper end of the movable block 25, and a pressing block 29 is clamped on the outer surface of the positioning block 26, the outer surface of the lower end of the pressing block 29 is fitted with the outer surface of the positioning rod 271, and the outer surface of the upper end of the pressing block 29 is fitted with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1.

[0045] In this solution, the outer surface of the upper end of the movable block 25 is provided with a thread, and the lower end of the positioning block 26 is provided with a thread groove, so that the positioning block 26 can be replaced according to actual needs and is suitable for different situations.

[0046] The upper end of the pressing block 29 is semicircular, and the outer surface of the semicircle is provided with anti-slip components such as rubber. At the same time, the outer surface of the pressing block 29 is locked in cooperation with the positioning rod 271, thereby blocking the connecting pipe 1.

[0047] At the same time, the inner cavity of the bottom plate 21 is provided with components with telescopic functions such as electric telescopic rods, which are connected to the external control device, and the electric telescopic rods can drive the pressing block 29 to fit or separate from the connecting pipe 1, so as to facilitate the control of the liquid flow rate. Quantitative inspection can also be achieved, which is convenient for operators to check the effect of sewage treatment, so that subsequent enhancements can be made.

[0048] Furthermore, the control member 13 includes a driving member 133 connected to the inner wall of the transmission tube 12 , and an adjusting block 131 is provided at the output end of the driving member 133 .

[0049] The inner wall of the transmission tube 12 is provided with a ring 132, and the outer surface of the ring 132 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment block 131. The cross section of the adjustment block 131 is in an I-shape.

[0050] Specifically, the driving member 133 is a component with a telescopic function such as an electric telescopic rod, and is connected to an external control device, so that when the driving member 133 is started, it synchronously drives the adjustment block 131 arranged at its output end to move, so that the middle position of the adjustment block 131 is separated from the ring 132, and the two ends of the transmission pipe 12 are connected, so that the sewage inside the sleeve 11 can be discharged and transmitted to the inside of the pretreatment component 3 through the guide pipe 14 for preliminary treatment of the sewage.

[0051] Furthermore, the pre-treatment component 3 is mounted on the end of the guide pipe 14 , and the sewage is preliminarily filtered through the pre-treatment component 3 .

[0052] The pre-treatment assembly 3 includes a docking block 32 connected to the guide tube 14, and a treatment cylinder 31 is disposed at one end of the docking block 32. A cover plate 33 is disposed at the upper end of the treatment cylinder 31, and a telescopic member 37 is disposed at the lower end of the cover plate 33.

[0053] A clamping block 34 is disposed on the outer surface of the treatment tube 31 , and a groove 36 is formed on the outer surface of the treatment tube 31 , the inner wall of the groove 36 is clamped with the outer surface of the lower end of the clamping block 34 .

[0054] A pressing rod 35 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the clamping block 34 , and the lower end of the pressing rod 35 penetrates and extends to the lower end of the clamping block 34 , while the lower end of the pressing rod 35 is in contact with the upper end of the cover plate 33 .

[0055] In this solution, the outer surface of the lower end of the cover plate 33 is sleeved with a component having a sealing effect such as rubber, so that when the cover plate 33 is connected to the upper end of the treatment tube 31, the sealing of the entire treatment tube 31 is ensured.

[0056] At the same time, the clamping block 34 is clamped with the groove 36 so that the cover plate 33 is stably located at the end of the treatment cylinder 31, and the cover plate 33 is tightly pressed on the treatment cylinder 31 in cooperation with the pressing rod 35 to ensure the sealing inside the treatment cylinder 31.

[0057] When the filter component inside the treatment cylinder 31 needs to be replaced, the cover plate 33 can be removed and then the filter plate 38 inside the treatment cylinder 31 can be replaced, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage treatment.

[0058] Furthermore, a filter plate 38 is provided in the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder 31 , and the inner wall of the filter plate 38 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the output end of the telescopic member 37 .

[0059] The lower end of the treatment cylinder 31 is connected to a discharge pipe 311 , and a rubber block 39 is provided at the output end of the telescopic member 37 . The outer surface of the rubber block 39 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe 311 .

[0060] Specifically, the telescopic member 37 is a device with power output such as an electric telescopic rod, and is connected to an external control device, so that when the telescopic member 37 is started, the rubber block 39 arranged at its output end is synchronously driven to move.

[0061] The inner wall of the discharge pipe 311 is truncated cone-shaped, with the smaller end facing the filter plate 38, and the inner wall of the discharge pipe 311 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rubber block 39, so that when the telescopic member 37 is started, the rubber block 39 is pushed to move downward, thereby creating a gap between the rubber block 39 and the discharge pipe 311, thereby facilitating the control of the flow speed of the sewage inside the treatment cylinder 31, avoiding the sewage flow rate being too fast or too slow, causing impurities in the sewage to rush out of the filter plate 38 or sediment to accumulate and block the filter plate 38.

[0062] The control device can select a single-chip microcomputer as the control end. In this embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer is a typical embedded microcontroller (Micro controller unit), which is composed of an arithmetic unit, a controller, a memory, an input and output device, etc., which is equivalent to a microcomputer. Compared with the general-purpose microprocessor used in personal computers, it emphasizes self-supply (no external hardware) and cost saving. Its biggest advantage is that it is small in size and can be placed inside the instrument, but it has a small storage capacity, a simple input and output interface, and low functional consumption.

[0063] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection, It is characterized in that It comprises a connecting pipe (1) connected to a sewage tank, one end of the connecting pipe (1) being connected to a sleeve (11), the inner cavity of the sleeve (11) being provided with a regulating component (2), the flow rate of sewage being controlled by the regulating component (2), and the lower end of the sleeve (11) being connected to a control component (13), the lower end of the control component (13) being connected to a guide pipe (14); The regulating component (2) comprises a bottom plate (21) connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (11); a protective block (22) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (21); a limit rod (24) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective block (22); a movable block (25) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the limit rod (24); one end of the movable block (25) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the protective block (22); The outer surface of the protection block (22) is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes (23), and the plurality of groups of through holes (23) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the protection block (22); at the same time, an adjusting rod (27) corresponding to the through holes (23) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the movable block (25); a positioning rod (271) is rotatably mounted on one end of the adjusting rod (27) away from the movable block (25); a supporting block (272) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the positioning rod (271); an end of the supporting block (272) is connected to the outer surface of the protection block (22); an elastic member (28) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (24); one end of the elastic member (28) is connected to the protection block (22), and the other end is connected to the movable block (25); A positioning block (26) is provided at the upper end of the movable block (25), and a pressing block (29) is clamped on the outer surface of the positioning block (26), the outer surface of the lower end of the pressing block (29) is in contact with the outer surface of the positioning rod (271), and the outer surface of the upper end of the pressing block (29) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (1); A pretreatment component (3) is mounted on the end of the guide pipe (14), and the sewage is initially filtered through the pretreatment component (3); The pretreatment component (3) comprises a docking block (32) connected to the guide tube (14), and a treatment cylinder (31) is provided at one end of the docking block (32); A cover plate (33) is provided at the upper end of the treatment cylinder (31), and a telescopic member (37) is provided at the lower end of the cover plate (33); The outer surface of the processing cylinder (31) is provided with a clamping block (34), and the outer surface of the processing cylinder (31) is provided with a groove (36), and the inner wall of the groove (36) is clamped with the outer surface of the lower end of the clamping block (34); A pressing rod (35) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the clamping block (34), and the lower end of the pressing rod (35) penetrates and extends to the lower end of the clamping block (34), while the lower end of the pressing rod (35) is in contact with the upper end of the cover plate (33); The inner cavity of the treatment cylinder (31) is provided with a filter plate (38), and the inner wall of the filter plate (38) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the output end of the telescopic member (37); The lower end of the treatment cylinder (31) is connected to a discharge pipe (311), and a rubber block (39) is provided at the output end of the telescopic member (37), wherein the outer surface of the rubber block (39) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (311).

2. A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The control member (13) comprises a driving member (133) connected to the inner wall of the transmission tube (12), and an adjustment block (131) is provided at the output end of the driving member (133).

3. A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The inner wall of the transmission pipe (12) is provided with a circular ring (132), and the outer surface of the circular ring (132) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjustment block (131).

4. A sewage treatment device after fecal bacteria liquid detection according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The cross section of the adjustment block (131) is in an I-shape.

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