Feeding device and feeding method for nut processing

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of nut processing, and discloses a feeding device for nut processing and a feeding method thereof, comprising a transmission mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism also comprises a bottom plate, and a support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Before using the device, the device is installed at a desired position, walnuts to be transmitted are placed in a feed pipe, and the power supply of a power motor is turned on. As the power motor drives a transmission column 2 to rotate, the transmission column 2 drives a conveyor belt to rotate synchronously, so that a friction wheel installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt contacts a friction plate. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel and the friction plate will force the slide bar to move along the inner wall of the sliding track toward the mounting frame, forcing the rotating plate to form an appearance as shown in FIG. 5, so that a receiving groove is formed between the rotating plate and the conveyor belt, and at this time, the walnuts on the inner wall of the feed pipe enter the receiving groove through a rotating baffle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nut processing equipment, and in particular to a feeding device for nut processing and a feeding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] When nuts are shelling, especially spherical nuts such as walnuts, they will roll on the conveyor belt due to their own body shape, resulting in the inability to guarantee the number of input materials. When the number of nuts inside the shelling equipment exceeds the set number, it will cause blockage inside the shelling machine, affecting the processing efficiency of the equipment. In response to the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a feeding device for nut processing, comprising a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism also comprises a bottom plate, a support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a transmission column 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission column 1;

[0004] The accommodating mechanism includes a plurality of mounting frames fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a pushing spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate;

[0005] The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and a rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes a friction plate fixedly connected to a side wall of the support frame, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the support frame 2, and the end of the friction plate away from the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism also includes a transmission column 2 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 2, an end of the transmission belt away from the transmission column 1 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 2, and the side wall of the friction plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the transmission belt.

[0008] Preferably, the accommodating mechanism further comprises a sliding track fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod. In view of the problem that sticky substances will remain on the outer wall of fresh walnuts after the green shells are peeled, a friction wheel is arranged inside the accommodating mechanism. After the rotating plate completes the material delivery, the friction wheel loses connection with the friction plate and presents the following Figure 6In the state shown, the friction wheel is not connected to the friction plate, and the rotating plate will rotate under the pull of the push spring. At this time, the rotating plate will press the rotating column to make the slide bar move outward along the inner wall of the sliding track. At this time, the slide bar will push the walnuts in the accommodating groove to move outward. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is effectively prevented that the walnuts are adhered to the outer wall of the rotating plate or the conveyor belt through the external sticky impurities, and the equipment feeding is orderly; in addition, the impurities adhered to the outer wall of the rotating plate are scratched by the outward push of the above-mentioned slide bar, and accumulated on the outermost edge of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, the accommodating mechanism also includes a friction wheel rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide bar, the side wall of the friction wheel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the friction plate, and the outer wall of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pushing spring. In order to solve the problem that walnut nuts are prone to rolling on the conveyor belt, a accommodating mechanism and a feeding mechanism are provided inside the device. Before using the device, the device is installed at the required position, the walnuts to be transported are placed in the feeding pipe, and the power of the power motor is turned on. As the power motor drives the transmission column 2 to rotate, the transmission column 2 drives the conveyor belt to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt contacts the friction plate. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel and the friction plate will force the slide bar to move along the inner wall of the sliding track toward the mounting frame, forcing the rotating plate to form a Figure 5 The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate and the conveyor belt. At this time, the walnuts on the inner wall of the feed tube enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle, and as the transmission column 2 continues to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the receiving groove to move upward, and completes the raw material delivery at the turning point of the transmission column 1. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the equipment can effectively prevent the problem of walnuts rolling when in use, and control the speed at which the raw materials enter the processing equipment to avoid jamming inside the processing equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises a slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, the inner wall of the slider is rotatably connected to a support plate, the inner wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotation limiting plate, during the transmission process using the above-mentioned device, the rotating plate is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating baffle, and during the rotation of the rotating plate, the rotating baffle and the feeding tube are forced to present the following Figure 10 In the state shown, by utilizing the characteristics of the rotation of the rotating baffle, a support plate and a rotation limiting plate are arranged inside the device. When the rotating baffle rotates upward, the slider will move upward along the inner wall of the slide rail synchronously. At this time, the rotation limiting plate shrinks on the inner wall of the support plate. As the rotating baffle continues to move due to the continuous movement of the rotating plate, the rotating plate loses its restriction on the rotating baffle, and the rotating baffle rotates downward, presenting the state as shown in the figure again. Figure 5The state shown in the figure, and in this process, the rotating baffle drives the support plate to move downward synchronously, and the rotating limiting plate is restricted by the external walnuts, opens outward, and scratches the walnuts inside the feed pipe to prevent the walnuts inside the feed pipe from accumulating and affecting the feeding speed.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism also includes a limiting plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating baffle, a limiting spring is fixedly connected at the connection between the limiting plate and the rotating baffle, a sliding scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate, a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper, a pulling belt is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper, and the end of the pulling belt away from the sliding scraper is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating baffle. Utilizing the contact between the above-mentioned rotating plate and the limiting plate, a sliding scraper is arranged inside the equipment, and when the limiting plate is squeezed by the rotating plate, the sliding scraper and the rotating plate contact each other, and as the pressure applied by the rotating plate increases, the limiting plate rotates, and the sliding scraper is restricted by the pulling belt, and the sliding scraper will scrape off impurities remaining on the outer wall of the rotating plate to prevent the above-mentioned mucus from sticking to the side wall of the rotating plate and affecting the feeding speed of subsequent equipment.

[0012] A feeding device for nut processing and a feeding method thereof, comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1: Before using the present invention, install the device at the desired position, put the walnuts to be transported into the feed pipe, and turn on the power of the power motor, so that the power motor drives the transmission column 2 to rotate;

[0014] S2: The second transmission column drives the transmission belt to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt comes into contact with the friction plate. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel and the friction plate will force the slide bar to move along the inner wall of the sliding track toward the mounting frame, forcing the rotating plate to form a Figure 5 The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate and the conveyor belt;

[0015] S3: The walnuts on the inner wall of the feeding tube enter the receiving tank through the rotating baffle, and as the transmission column 2 continues to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the receiving tank to move upward, and the raw materials are put into the turning point of the transmission column 1.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The present invention aims at the problem that walnuts are prone to rolling on the conveyor belt. A accommodating mechanism and a feeding mechanism are arranged inside the device. Before using the device, the device is installed at the desired position, the walnuts to be transported are placed in the feeding tube, and the power of the power motor is turned on. As the power motor drives the second transmission column to rotate, the second transmission column drives the conveyor belt to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt contacts the friction plate. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel and the friction plate will force the slide bar to move along the inner wall of the sliding track toward the mounting frame, forcing the rotating plate to form a Figure 5 The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate and the conveyor belt. At this time, the walnuts on the inner wall of the feed tube enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle, and as the transmission column 2 continues to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the receiving groove to move upward, and completes the raw material delivery at the turning point of the transmission column 1. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the equipment can effectively prevent the problem of walnuts rolling when in use, and control the speed at which the raw materials enter the processing equipment to avoid jamming inside the processing equipment.

[0018] (2) In the process of transmission using the above-mentioned equipment, the rotating plate is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating baffle, and during the rotation of the rotating plate, the rotating baffle and the feed pipe are forced to present the following Figure 10 In the state shown, by utilizing the characteristics of the rotation of the rotating baffle, a support plate and a rotation limiting plate are arranged inside the device. When the rotating baffle rotates upward, the slider will move upward along the inner wall of the slide rail synchronously. At this time, the rotation limiting plate shrinks on the inner wall of the support plate. As the rotating baffle continues to move due to the continuous movement of the rotating plate, the rotating plate loses its restriction on the rotating baffle, and the rotating baffle rotates downward, presenting the state as shown in the figure again. Figure 5 The state shown in the figure, and in this process, the rotating baffle drives the support plate to move downward synchronously, and the rotating limiting plate is restricted by the external walnuts, opens outward, and scratches the walnuts inside the feed pipe to prevent the walnuts inside the feed pipe from accumulating and affecting the feeding speed.

[0019] (3) The present invention aims to solve the problem that sticky substances remain on the outer wall of fresh walnuts after the green shells are peeled off. A friction wheel is arranged inside the receiving mechanism. After the rotating plate completes the material delivery, the friction wheel loses connection with the friction plate and presents the following situation: Figure 6 In the state shown, the friction wheel is not connected to the friction plate, and the rotating plate will rotate under the pull of the push spring. At this time, the rotating plate will press the rotating column to make the slide bar move outward along the inner wall of the sliding track. At this time, the slide bar will push the walnuts in the accommodating groove to move outward. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, it is effectively prevented that the walnuts are adhered to the outer wall of the rotating plate or the conveyor belt through the external sticky impurities, and the equipment feeding is orderly; in addition, the impurities adhered to the outer wall of the rotating plate are scratched by the outward push of the above-mentioned slide bar, and accumulated on the outermost edge of the rotating plate.

[0020] (4) The present invention utilizes the contact between the rotating plate and the limiting plate, and a sliding scraper is arranged inside the equipment. When the limiting plate is squeezed by the rotating plate, the sliding scraper and the rotating plate contact each other, and as the pressure applied by the rotating plate increases, the limiting plate rotates, and the sliding scraper is restricted by the pulling belt. The sliding scraper will scrape off the impurities remaining on the outer wall of the rotating plate, thereby preventing the above-mentioned mucus from sticking to the side wall of the rotating plate and affecting the feeding speed of the subsequent equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the accommodation mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the accommodation mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of middle C;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of D in the middle;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the working process of the present invention.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0034] In the figure: 1. transmission mechanism; 101. bottom plate; 102. support frame 1; 103. transmission column 1; 104. transmission belt; 105. friction plate; 106. power motor; 107. support frame 2; 108. transmission column 2; 2. accommodating mechanism; 201. mounting frame; 202. rotating plate; 203. pushing spring; 204. sliding track; 205. sliding rod; 206. rotating column; 207. friction wheel; 3. feeding mechanism; 301. feeding pipe; 302. sliding rail; 303. rotating baffle; 304. sliding block; 305. supporting plate; 306. rotating limiting plate; 307. limiting plate; 308. limiting spring; 309. sliding scraper; 310. reset spring; 311. pulling belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention is a feeding device for nut processing, comprising a transmission mechanism 1, the transmission mechanism 1 also comprises a bottom plate 101, a support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101, a transmission column 103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 102, and a transmission belt 104 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission column 103;

[0037] The accommodating mechanism 2 includes a plurality of mounting frames 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt 104, a rotating plate 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 201, and a pushing spring 203 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate 202;

[0038] The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding pipe 301 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101 , a slide rail 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 301 , and a rotating baffle 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 301 .

[0039] The transmission mechanism 1 also includes a friction plate 105 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 102, and the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2 107, and the end of the friction plate 105 away from the support frame 102 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2 107.

[0040] The transmission mechanism 1 also includes a transmission column 108 rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 107, the end of the transmission belt 104 away from the transmission column 103 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 108, and the side wall of the friction plate 105 is slidably connected to the side wall of the transmission belt 104.

[0041] For example 2, please refer to Figure 4 - Figure 8 The present invention is a feeding device for nut processing. On the basis of Example 1, the accommodating mechanism 2 also includes a sliding track 204 fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt 104, a sliding rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track 204, and a rotating column 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod 205. In order to solve the problem that sticky substances will remain on the outer wall of fresh walnuts after the green shells are peeled, a friction wheel 207 is arranged inside the accommodating mechanism 2. After the rotating plate 202 completes the material feeding, the friction wheel 207 loses connection with the friction plate 105 and presents as shown in the following figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, the friction wheel 207 is not connected to the friction plate 105. The rotating plate 202 will rotate under the pull of the push spring 203. At this time, the rotating plate 202 will press the rotating column 206 to make the slide bar 205 move outward along the inner wall of the sliding track 204. At this time, the slide bar 205 will push the walnuts in the accommodating groove to move outward. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the walnuts can be effectively prevented from sticking to the rotating plate 202 or the outer wall of the conveyor belt 104 through external sticky impurities, and the equipment feeding is orderly. In addition, the impurities stuck to the outer wall of the rotating plate 202 are scratched by the outward push of the above-mentioned slide bar 205 and accumulated on the outermost edge of the rotating plate 202.

[0042] The accommodating mechanism 2 also includes a friction wheel 207 rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide bar 205, the side wall of the friction wheel 207 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the friction plate 105, and the outer wall of the rotating column 206 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the push spring 203. In view of the problem that walnut nuts are prone to rolling on the conveyor belt, a accommodating mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 3 are arranged inside the device. Before using the device, the device is installed at the required position, the walnuts to be transported are placed inside the feeding tube 301, and the power supply of the power motor 106 is turned on. As the power motor 106 drives the transmission column 108 to rotate, the transmission column 108 drives the conveyor belt 104 to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel 207 installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 104 contacts the friction plate 105. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel 207 and the friction plate 105 will force the slide bar 205 to move along the inner wall of the sliding track 204 toward the mounting frame 201, forcing the rotating plate 202 to form a Figure 5The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate 202 and the conveyor belt 104. At this time, the walnuts on the inner wall of the feed tube 301 enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle 303, and with the continuous rotation of the transmission column 108, the conveyor belt 104 drives the receiving groove to move upward, and completes the raw material delivery at the turning point of the transmission column 103. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the equipment can effectively prevent the problem of walnuts rolling when in use, and control the speed at which the raw materials enter the processing equipment to avoid jamming inside the processing equipment.

[0043] The feeding mechanism 3 also includes a slider 304 slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 302, a support plate 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider 304, and a rotation limiting plate 306 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 305. During the transmission process using the above-mentioned equipment, the rotating plate 202 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating baffle 303, and during the rotation of the rotating plate 202, the rotating baffle 303 and the feeding tube 301 are forced to present as follows Figure 10 In the state shown, by utilizing the rotating characteristics of the rotating baffle 303, a support plate 305 and a rotation limiting plate 306 are provided inside the device. When the rotating baffle 303 rotates upward, the slider 304 will move upward along the inner wall of the slide rail 302 simultaneously. At this time, the rotation limiting plate 306 shrinks on the inner wall of the support plate 305. As the rotating baffle 303 continues to move due to the rotating plate 202, the rotating plate 202 loses the restriction on the rotating baffle 303, and the rotating baffle 303 rotates downward, presenting the state as shown in the figure. Figure 5 The state shown in the figure, and in this process, the rotating baffle 303 drives the support plate 305 to move downward synchronously, and the rotating limiting plate 306 is restricted by the external walnuts, opens outward, and scratches the walnuts inside the feed tube 301, so as to prevent the walnuts inside the feed tube 301 from piling up and affecting the feeding speed.

[0044] The feeding mechanism 3 also includes a limiting plate 307 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating baffle 303, a limiting spring 308 is fixedly connected to the connection between the limiting plate 307 and the rotating baffle 303, a sliding scraper 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 307, a return spring 310 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper 309, a pulling belt 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper 309, and one end of the pulling belt 311 away from the sliding scraper 309 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating baffle 303. The contact between the rotating plate 202 and the limiting plate 307 is caused by a sliding scraper 309 provided inside the equipment. When the limiting plate 307 is squeezed by the rotating plate 202, the sliding scraper 309 and the rotating plate 202 contact each other, and as the pressure applied by the rotating plate 202 increases, the limiting plate 307 rotates, and the sliding scraper 309 is restricted by the pulling belt 311. The sliding scraper 309 will scrape off the impurities remaining on the outer wall of the rotating plate 202 to prevent the above-mentioned mucus from sticking to the side wall of the rotating plate 202 and affecting the feeding speed of the subsequent equipment.

[0045] The feeding method of the feeding device comprises the following steps:

[0046] S1: Before using the present invention, the device is installed at the desired location, the walnuts to be transported are placed into the feed pipe 301, and the power of the power motor 106 is turned on, and the power motor 106 drives the transmission column 108 to rotate;

[0047] S2: The second transmission column 108 drives the transmission belt 104 to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel 207 installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt 104 comes into contact with the friction plate 105. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel 207 and the friction plate 105 will force the slide bar 205 to move along the inner wall of the sliding track 204 toward the mounting frame 201, forcing the rotating plate 202 to form a Figure 5 The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate 202 and the conveyor belt 104;

[0048] S3: The walnuts on the inner wall of the feed tube 301 enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle 303, and as the transmission column 108 continues to rotate, the conveyor belt 104 drives the receiving groove to move upward, and the raw materials are put into the turning point of the transmission column 103.

[0049] A specific application of this embodiment is: before using the device, the device is installed at the desired position, the walnuts to be transported are placed in the feed pipe 301, and the power of the power motor 106 is turned on. As the power motor 106 drives the transmission column 108 to rotate, the transmission column 108 drives the transmission belt 104 to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel 207 installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt 104 contacts the friction plate 105. At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel 207 and the friction plate 105 will force the slide bar 205 to move along the inner wall of the sliding track 204 toward the mounting frame 201, forcing the rotating plate 202 to form a Figure 5 The shape shown forms a receiving groove between the rotating plate 202 and the conveyor belt 104. At this time, the walnuts on the inner wall of the feed tube 301 enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle 303, and with the continuous rotation of the transmission column 108, the conveyor belt 104 drives the receiving groove to move upward, and completes the raw material delivery at the turning point of the transmission column 103. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the equipment can effectively prevent the problem of walnuts rolling when in use, and control the speed at which the raw materials enter the processing equipment to avoid jamming inside the processing equipment.

[0050] During the transmission process using the above-mentioned equipment, the rotating plate 202 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating baffle 303, and during the rotation of the rotating plate 202, the rotating baffle 303 and the feeding pipe 301 are forced to be as shown in FIG. Figure 10In the state shown, by utilizing the rotating characteristics of the rotating baffle 303, a support plate 305 and a rotation limiting plate 306 are provided inside the device. When the rotating baffle 303 rotates upward, the slider 304 will move upward along the inner wall of the slide rail 302 simultaneously. At this time, the rotation limiting plate 306 shrinks on the inner wall of the support plate 305. As the rotating baffle 303 continues to move due to the rotating plate 202, the rotating plate 202 loses the restriction on the rotating baffle 303, and the rotating baffle 303 rotates downward, presenting the state as shown in the figure. Figure 5 The state shown in the figure, and in this process, the rotating baffle 303 drives the supporting plate 305 to move downward synchronously, and the rotating limiting plate 306 is restricted by the external walnuts, opens outward, and scratches the walnuts in the feeding tube 301 to prevent the walnuts in the feeding tube 301 from piling up and affecting the feeding speed. In view of the problem that sticky substances will remain on the outer wall of fresh walnuts after the green shells are peeled, a friction wheel 207 is provided inside the accommodating mechanism 2. After the rotating plate 202 completes the material feeding, the friction wheel 207 loses connection with the friction plate 105 and presents the state shown in the figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, the friction wheel 207 is not connected to the friction plate 105. The rotating plate 202 will rotate under the pull of the push spring 203. At this time, the rotating plate 202 will press the rotating column 206 to make the slide bar 205 move outward along the inner wall of the sliding track 204. At this time, the slide bar 205 will push the walnuts in the accommodating groove to move outward. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the walnuts can be effectively prevented from sticking to the rotating plate 202 or the outer wall of the conveyor belt 104 through external sticky impurities, and the equipment feeding is orderly. In addition, the impurities stuck to the outer wall of the rotating plate 202 are scratched by the outward push of the above-mentioned slide bar 205 and accumulated on the outermost edge of the rotating plate 202.

[0051] Utilizing the contact between the rotating plate 202 and the limiting plate 307, a sliding scraper 309 is arranged inside the equipment. When the limiting plate 307 is squeezed by the rotating plate 202, the sliding scraper 309 and the rotating plate 202 contact each other, and as the pressure applied by the rotating plate 202 increases, the limiting plate 307 rotates, and the sliding scraper 309 is restricted by the pulling belt 311. The sliding scraper 309 will scrape off the impurities remaining on the outer wall of the rotating plate 202 to prevent the above-mentioned mucus from sticking to the side wall of the rotating plate 202 and affecting the feeding speed of the subsequent equipment.

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for nut processing, comprising a transmission mechanism (1), the transmission mechanism (1) also comprising a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a support frame (102), the inner wall of the support frame (102) is rotatably connected to a transmission column (103), the outer wall of the transmission column (103) is sleeved with a transmission belt (104), characterized in that: Also includes: A containing mechanism (2), the containing mechanism (2) comprising a plurality of mounting frames (201) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor belt (104), a rotating plate (202) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (201), and a pushing spring (203) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating plate (202); A feeding mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (3) comprising a feeding pipe (301) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101), a slide rail (302) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe (301), and a rotating baffle (303) rotatably connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe (301); The transmission mechanism (1) also includes a friction plate (105) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1 (102), a power motor (106) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (101), a support frame 2 (107) fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (101), and an end of the friction plate (105) away from the support frame 1 (102) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2 (107); The accommodating mechanism (2) further comprises a sliding track (204) fixedly connected to the side wall of the conveyor belt (104), a sliding rod (205) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding track (204), and a rotating column (206) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (205); The accommodating mechanism (2) further comprises a friction wheel (207) rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide rod (205), the side wall of the friction wheel (207) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the friction plate (105), and the outer wall of the rotating column (206) being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pushing spring (203); The friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel (207) and the friction plate (105) will force the slide bar (205) to move along the inner wall of the slide track (204) toward the mounting frame (201), forcing the rotating plate (202) to rotate, so that a receiving groove is formed between the rotating plate (202) and the transmission belt (104).

2. A feeding device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (1) also includes a transmission column 2 (108) rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 2 (107), the end of the transmission belt (104) away from the transmission column 1 (103) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission column 2 (108), and the side wall of the friction plate (105) is slidably connected to the side wall of the transmission belt (104).

3. A feeding device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a slider (304) slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (302), a support plate (305) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider (304), and a rotation limiting plate (306) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (305).

4. A feeding device for nut processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a limiting plate (307) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating baffle (303); a limiting spring (308) is fixedly connected to the connection between the limiting plate (307) and the rotating baffle (303); a sliding scraper (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (307); a return spring (310) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper (309); a pulling belt (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding scraper (309); and one end of the pulling belt (311) away from the sliding scraper (309) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating baffle (303).

5. The nut processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The method for using the feeding device comprises the following steps: S1: Before using the feeding device, install the feeding device at a desired position, put the walnuts to be transported into the feeding pipe (301), and turn on the power of the power motor (106), so that the power motor (106) drives the transmission column 2 (108) to rotate; S2: The second transmission column (108) drives the transmission belt (104) to rotate synchronously, so that the friction wheel (207) installed on the outer wall of the transmission belt (104) comes into contact with the friction plate (105). At this time, the friction force generated by the contact between the friction wheel (207) and the friction plate (105) will force the slide bar (205) to move along the inner wall of the sliding track (204) toward the mounting frame (201), forcing the rotating plate (202) to rotate, so that a receiving groove is formed between the rotating plate (202) and the transmission belt (104); S3: The walnuts on the inner wall of the feeding tube (301) enter the receiving groove through the rotating baffle (303), and as the transmission column 2 (108) continues to rotate, the conveyor belt (104) drives the receiving groove to move upward, and the walnuts are put into the groove at the turning point of the transmission column 1 (103).

Images