A cleaning filtration system for a water purifier
By designing lifting, driving, cleaning and agitation mechanism in the water purifier, combined with vibration cleaning and drainage mechanism, the problems of ultrafiltration membrane adhesion and sewage backflow are solved, and a more effective water purifier cleaning and filtration effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411016982.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When the cleaning filter mechanism of the existing water purifier is used, the ultrafiltration membrane is composed of a large number of ultrafiltration membrane wires. The membrane wire adsorbs impurities and sticks to it. It is difficult to clean directly, resulting in poor self-cleaning effect and possible backflow of sewage, resulting in The water purifier is not clean.
A water purifier cleaning filter system including a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a regulating mechanism and agitating mechanism is designed to clean and agitate the water source through vibration to enhance the cleaning effect of the ultrafiltration membrane and prevent the sewage from flowing back through the drainage mechanism.
It realizes effective cleaning of the middle position of the ultrafiltration membrane, enhances the self-cleaning effect, prevents sewage from flowing back, and ensures that the interior of the water purifier is completely cleaned.
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Figure CN118684309B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household appliance manufacturing, in particular to a cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier. Background Art
[0002] A water purifier, also called a water purifier or a water purifier, is a water treatment device that deeply filters and purifies water according to the requirements for water use. Some water purifiers use ultrafiltration membranes to purify water, and the ultrafiltration membrane and its accessories belong to the cleaning and filtering mechanism of the water purifier.
[0003] When the cleaning and filtering mechanism of the existing water purifier is in use, it can achieve the purpose of self-cleaning by directly flushing the ultrafiltration membrane in some cases. However, the ultrafiltration membrane is composed of a large number of ultrafiltration membrane filaments. After the ultrafiltration membrane filaments adsorb many impurities, there is a certain adhesion between the membrane filaments. Direct flushing often cannot clean the membrane filaments in the middle position of the ultrafiltration membrane, resulting in poor self-cleaning effect. In addition, when discharging the cleaned sewage, the sewage may flow back, resulting in the inside of the water purifier not being cleaned. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the cleaning and filtering mechanism of the existing water purifier can achieve the purpose of self-cleaning by directly flushing the ultrafiltration membrane in some cases when in use, but the ultrafiltration membrane is composed of a large number of ultrafiltration membrane filaments. After the ultrafiltration membrane filaments adsorb many impurities, there is a certain adhesion between the membrane filaments, and direct flushing often cannot clean the membrane filaments in the middle position of the ultrafiltration membrane, so that the self-cleaning effect is poor, and when the cleaned sewage is discharged, the sewage may flow back, so that the inside of the water purifier is not cleaned thoroughly; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a cleaning and filtering system of a water purifier, comprising a shell, a top cover is installed on the top of the shell, a filtering mechanism for filtering and cleaning a water source is arranged below the top cover, the filtering mechanism comprises an intermediate plate installed between the top cover and the shell, four evenly distributed mounting holes are opened on the top of the intermediate plate, mounting rings are installed on the mounting holes, an ultrafiltration membrane is fixedly arranged inside the mounting ring, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filtering mechanism is arranged on the circumferential side below the filtering mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first fixed plate connected to a lifting mechanism, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a rotating disk is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and an outer wall of the rotating disk is provided with a rotating disk connected to a driving mechanism A first gear ring connected to the rotary disk is fixed with a cylindrical pin at the bottom, L-shaped connecting rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the first fixing plate, a telescopic rod is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting rod, a slider is fixed on the output end of the telescopic rod, a first I-shaped slide is slidably arranged between the two sliders, a T-shaped slide is fixed on the top of the first I-shaped slide, a first groove plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the T-shaped slide, a groove that slides with the cylindrical pin is opened on the top of the first groove plate, an intermediate rod is fixed at one end of the first I-shaped slide, a plurality of vibration rods for vibrating and cleaning the filtering mechanism are fixed on one side of the intermediate rod, a second groove plate is fixed at the bottom of the intermediate rod, and a second groove plate is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second groove plate and connected to the adjusting mechanism The second I-shaped slide bar, a stirring mechanism for stirring the water source is provided above the cleaning mechanism, the stirring mechanism includes a guide shell fixedly matched with the top of the first fixed plate, two second fixed plates are fixedly provided on the inner side of the guide shell, a second rotating shaft is rotatably provided between the two second fixed plates, two fan blades are fixedly provided at both ends of the second rotating shaft through the two second fixed plates, the second rotating shaft is provided with a third rotating shaft fixedly matched with the top end of the first rotating shaft through two meshing bevel gears, a lifting mechanism for driving the cleaning mechanism to move in a vertical direction is provided at the center below the filtering mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a first motor fixedly matched with the top center of the top cover, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft through the top cover, the first The bottom end of the connecting shaft passes through the middle plate and is fixed with a screw, and the bottom end of the screw is rotatably provided with an L-shaped stabilizing plate fixedly matched with one end of the bottom of the middle plate, and the surface of the screw is threadedly provided with a lifting block fixedly matched with one end of the first fixing plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the top of the lifting block, and a plurality of guide rods slidingly matched with the through holes are fixedly provided between the middle plate and the L-shaped stabilizing plate, and a cylindrical block connected to the driving mechanism is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the lifting block, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism is provided on the peripheral side of the lifting mechanism, and a driving mechanism for providing power to the cleaning mechanism is provided at one end below the filtering mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes a second motor fixedly matched with one end of the top cover, and a second connecting shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor through the top cover,The bottom end of the second connecting shaft passes through the middle plate and is fixed with a square rod. A square tube is slidably provided on the surface of the square rod. The square tube is provided with a third connecting shaft through a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel. The bottom end of the third connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a third fixed plate fixedly matched with the center of the lifting block. A circular hole is opened on the top of the third fixed plate. A rotating ring fixedly matched with the surface of the square tube is rotatably provided in the circular hole. A spur gear is mounted on the surface of the third connecting shaft. A second gear ring is meshed on one side of the spur gear. A sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second gear ring and is rotatably matched with the surface of the cylindrical block. A third gear ring meshed with the first gear ring is mounted on the surface of the sleeve. A fourth connecting shaft is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the square rod and is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped stabilizing plate. A drainage mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shell body for draining away waste water generated by the cleaning mechanism and the filtering mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes fixed blocks symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lifting block, a waterproof electric retractor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the output end of the waterproof electric retractor, a square frame slidably matched with the surface of the lifting block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and movable rods are hingedly provided on the four sides of the square frame, a movable bar is fixedly provided at one end of the movable rod, and connecting strips hingedly matched with the bottom of the second I-shaped slide bar are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the movable bar.
[0007] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe connected and cooperated with the bottom of the shell, one end of the drainage pipe is connected to an equipment box, a fixing strip is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the equipment box, one side of the fixing strip is provided with an opening, the opening is slidably provided with a sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a sealing cover that is snap-fitted with the drainage pipe, a spring mounted on the sliding rod is fixed between the sealing cover and the fixing strip, and one side of the equipment box is connected to a water supply pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the other end of the top of the top cover is connected to a water purification pipe, and one side of the shell is connected to a liquid inlet pipe.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0010] 1. The present invention is provided with a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the cleaning mechanism, so that the driving mechanism drives the cleaning mechanism and the stirring mechanism to work, and the ultrafiltration membrane is vibrated and cleaned, so as to clean the middle position of the ultrafiltration membrane and enhance the cleaning effect of self-cleaning; by providing a drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism can prevent the sewage from flowing back after cleaning, and further enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism;
[0011] 2. The present invention utilizes the second motor to drive the second connecting shaft to rotate, thereby driving the square rod and the square tube to rotate, thereby driving the turntable and the cylindrical pin to rotate, thereby driving the vibration rod to vibrate back and forth, thereby driving the ultrafiltration membrane to vibrate, thereby completing the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane;
[0012] 3. The present invention utilizes the rotation of the first rotating shaft to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the two fan blades to rotate, stirring the water source near the ultrafiltration membrane, so that the water source rushes toward the ultrafiltration membrane, speeding up the water flow rate near the ultrafiltration membrane, and further enhancing the beating and cleaning effect of the vibration rod;
[0013] 4. The present invention utilizes the sealing cover to be tightly clamped on the end face of the drain pipe under the action of the compressed spring, thereby preventing sewage from flowing back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle structure of the present invention as a whole.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention as a whole.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the shell of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first I-shaped slide bar and the first grooved plate of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the drainage mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of A.
[0028] Fig.14 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of B.
[0029] Fig.15 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local C enlarged structure.
[0030] Fig.16 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local D enlarged structure.
[0031] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, top cover; 3, filtering mechanism; 301, middle plate; 302, ultrafiltration membrane; 4, cleaning mechanism; 401, first fixed plate; 402, first rotating shaft; 403, turntable; 404, first gear ring; 405, cylindrical pin; 406, L-shaped connecting rod; 407, telescopic rod; 408, slider; 409, first I-shaped slide; 410, first groove plate; 411, middle rod; 412, vibration rod; 413, second groove plate; 414, second I-shaped slide; 5, stirring mechanism; 501, guide shell; 502, second fixed plate; 503, second rotating shaft; 504, fan blade; 505, bevel gear; 506, third rotating shaft; 6, lifting mechanism; 601, first motor; 602, first connecting shaft; 603, screw; 604, L-shaped stable Plate; 605, lifting block; 606, guide rod; 607, cylindrical block; 7, adjusting mechanism; 701, fixed block; 702, waterproof electric telescope; 703, square frame; 704, movable rod; 705, movable bar; 706, connecting bar; 8, driving mechanism; 801, second motor; 802, second connecting shaft; 803, square rod; 804, square tube; 805, third connecting shaft; 806, third fixed plate; 807, rotating ring; 808, spur gear; 809, second gear ring; 810, sleeve; 811, third gear ring; 812, fourth connecting shaft; 9, drainage mechanism; 901, drainage pipe; 902, equipment box; 903, fixed bar; 904, sliding rod; 905, sealing cover; 906, spring; 907, water supply pipe; 10, water purification pipe; 11, liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Example: Figure 1-16 As shown, the present invention provides a cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier, comprising a housing 1, and a top cover 2 is installed on the top of the housing 1:
[0034] A filter mechanism 3 for filtering and cleaning the water source is provided below the top cover 2. The filter mechanism 3 includes an intermediate plate 301 installed between the top cover 2 and the housing 1. Four evenly distributed mounting holes are provided on the top of the intermediate plate 301. The mounting holes are provided with mounting rings. An ultrafiltration membrane 302 is fixed inside the mounting ring, so that the ultrafiltration membrane 302 can filter impurities in the water source.
[0035] A cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the filtering mechanism 3 is provided on the circumferential side below the filtering mechanism 3. The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first fixed plate 401 connected to the lifting mechanism 6. A first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the first fixed plate 401. A rotating disk 403 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 402. A first gear ring 404 connected to the driving mechanism 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating disk 403. A cylindrical pin 405 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 403. L-shaped connecting rods 406 are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the first fixed plate 401. A telescopic rod 407 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting rod 406. A slider 408 is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic rod 407, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 402 can drive the cylindrical pin 405 to rotate. A first I-shaped slide bar 409 is slidably provided between the two sliders 408, a T-shaped slide bar is fixedly provided on the top of the first I-shaped slide bar 409, a first groove plate 410 is slidably provided on the surface of the T-shaped slide bar, a groove slidably matched with the cylindrical pin 405 is provided on the top of the first groove plate 410, an intermediate rod 411 is fixedly provided at one end of the first I-shaped slide bar 409, a plurality of vibration rods 412 for vibrating and cleaning the filter mechanism 3 are fixedly provided on one side of the intermediate rod 411, a second groove plate 413 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the intermediate rod 411, and a second I-shaped slide bar 414 connected to the adjustment mechanism 7 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the second groove plate 413, so that the rotation of the cylindrical pin 405 can drive the vibration rod 412 to reciprocate;
[0036] A stirring mechanism 5 for stirring the water source is provided above the cleaning mechanism 4, and the stirring mechanism 5 includes a guide shell 501 fixedly matched with the top of the first fixed plate 401, two second fixed plates 502 are fixedly provided inside the guide shell 501, a second rotating shaft 503 is rotatably provided between the two second fixed plates 502, two ends of the second rotating shaft 503 pass through the two second fixed plates 502 and are fixedly provided with two fan blades 504, the second rotating shaft 503 is driven by two meshing bevel gears 505 and is provided with a third rotating shaft 506 fixedly matched with the top of the first rotating shaft 402, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 402 can drive the fan blades 504 to rotate;
[0037] A lifting mechanism 6 for driving the cleaning mechanism 4 to move in the vertical direction is provided at the center below the filtering mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a first motor 601 fixedly matched with the center of the top of the top cover 2. The output end of the first motor 601 passes through the top cover 2 and is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft 602. The bottom end of the first connecting shaft 602 passes through the middle plate 301 and is fixedly provided with a screw 603. The bottom end of the screw 603 is rotatably provided with an L-shaped stabilizing plate 604 fixedly matched with one end of the bottom of the middle plate 301. The surface of the screw 603 is threadedly provided with a lifting block 605 fixedly matched with one end of the first fixing plate 401. A plurality of through holes are provided on the top of the lifting block 605. A plurality of guide rods 606 slidably matched with the through holes are fixedly provided between the middle plate 301 and the L-shaped stabilizing plate 604. A cylindrical block 607 connected to the driving mechanism 8 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the lifting block 605, so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft 602 can drive the lifting block 605 to move.
[0038] An adjusting mechanism 7 for adjusting the cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the lifting mechanism 6, and the adjusting mechanism 7 includes fixed blocks 701 symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lifting block 605, a waterproof electric retractor 702 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block 701, and a connecting block is fixedly provided at the output end of the waterproof electric retractor 702, and a square frame 703 that slides with the surface of the lifting block 605 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting block, and movable rods 704 are hingedly provided on the four sides of the square frame 703, and a movable bar 705 is fixedly provided at one end of the movable rod 704, and connecting bars 706 that are hingedly matched with the bottom of the second I-shaped slide bar 414 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the movable bar 705, so that the movement of the square frame 703 can drive the movement of the connecting bar 706;
[0039] A driving mechanism 8 for providing power to the cleaning mechanism 4 is provided at one end below the filtering mechanism 3. The driving mechanism 8 includes a second motor 801 fixedly matched with one end of the top of the top cover 2. The output end of the second motor 801 passes through the top cover 2 and is fixedly provided with a second connecting shaft 802. The bottom end of the second connecting shaft 802 passes through the middle plate 301 and is fixedly provided with a square rod 803. A square tube 804 is slidably provided on the surface of the square rod 803. The square tube 804 is provided with a third connecting shaft 805 through a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel transmission. The bottom end of the third connecting shaft 805 is rotatably provided with a third fixed plate 806 fixedly matched with the center of the lifting block 605. The third fixed plate 806 is rotatably provided with a third fixed plate 806 fixedly matched with the center of the lifting block 605. A circular hole is provided on the top of 06, and a rotating ring 807 which is rotatably provided in the circular hole and fixedly matched with the surface of the square tube 804 is provided. A spur gear 808 is provided on the surface of the third connecting shaft 805, and a second gear ring 809 is provided on one side of the spur gear 808. A sleeve 810 which is rotatably matched with the surface of the cylindrical block 607 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second gear ring 809, and a third gear ring 811 which is meshed with the first gear ring 404 is provided on the surface of the sleeve 810. A fourth connecting shaft 812 which is rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped stabilizing plate 604 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the square rod 803, so that the rotation of the second connecting shaft 802 can drive the rotation of the first gear ring 404.
[0040] A drainage mechanism 9 for draining away the waste water generated by the cleaning mechanism 4 cleaning the filtering mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1. The drainage mechanism 9 includes a drainage pipe 901 connected and matched with the bottom of the shell 1. One end of the drainage pipe 901 is connected and connected with an equipment box 902. A fixing bar 903 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the equipment box 902. An opening is provided on one side of the fixing bar 903. A sliding rod 904 is slidably provided in the opening. A sealing cover 905 that is snap-fitted with the drainage pipe 901 is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding rod 904. A spring 906 mounted on the sliding rod 904 is fixedly provided between the sealing cover 905 and the fixing bar 903. A water supply pipe 907 is connected to one side of the equipment box 902, so that the compressed spring 906 exerts a certain force on the sealing cover 905, so that the sealing cover 905 is against the end face of the drainage pipe 901.
[0041] The other end of the top of the top cover 2 is connected to a clean water pipe 10, and one side of the shell 1 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 11. Solenoid valves are installed on the surfaces of the water supply pipe 907, the clean water pipe 10 and the liquid inlet pipe 11 (not drawn in the figure, this is the prior art and will not be repeated here). The solenoid valves are used to control the opening and closing of the water supply pipe 907, the clean water pipe 10 and the liquid inlet pipe 11, so that the filtered clean water is subjected to the action of external pressure, so that the external water source enters the shell 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11.
[0042] Working principle: When the cleaning and filtering system is needed to clean and filter the external water source, the water source enters the shell 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, and the filtered water source first enters the ultrafiltration membrane 302, flows through the ultrafiltration membrane 302, and enters the cavity between the top cover 2 and the middle plate 301, and then the filtered water source in the cavity is pumped away by external pressure. At this time, the solenoid valve corresponding to the surface of the water supply pipe 907 is in a closed state, and the impurities in the water source adhere to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 302, thereby completing the cleaning and filtering operation of the water source;
[0043] When it is necessary to clean the impurities attached to the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 302, the waterproof electric retractor 702 is started to shorten it, driving the connecting block and the square frame 703 to move upward in the vertical direction, thereby driving the movable rod 704, the movable bar 705 and the connecting bar 706 to move along the set trajectory, thereby driving the second I-shaped slide bar 414 to move in the direction of the ultrafiltration membrane 302, thereby driving the first I-shaped slide bar 409 and the middle rod 411 to move, thereby driving the vibration rod 412 to move in the direction of the ultrafiltration membrane 302 until the vibration rod 412 is inserted into the ultrafiltration membrane 302; the second motor 801 is started to rotate and drive the second connecting shaft 802 to rotate, thereby driving the square rod 803, the square tube 804 and the rotating ring 807 to rotate with the second connecting shaft 802 as the axis, and through the transmission action of the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, driving the third connecting shaft 805 to rotate, thereby driving the spur gear 808 to rotate with the third connecting shaft 805 as the axis. Then, the second gear ring 809, the sleeve 810 and the third gear ring 811 are driven to rotate with the first connecting shaft 602 as the axis, and then the first gear ring 404 is driven to rotate, and then the turntable 403 and the cylindrical pin 405 are driven to rotate with the first rotating shaft 402 as the center, and then the first grooved plate 410, the T-shaped slide plate and the first I-shaped slide bar 409 are driven to reciprocate along the surface of the second I-shaped slide bar 414, and then the vibration rod 412 is driven to reciprocate and vibrate, and then the ultrafiltration membrane 302 is driven to vibrate, and the first motor 601 is started to rotate to drive the first connecting shaft 602 to rotate, and then the screw rod 603 is driven to rotate with the first connecting shaft 602 as the axis, and then the lifting block 605 is driven to move downward in the vertical direction, and then the vibration rod 412 is driven to beat and vibrate the entire ultrafiltration membrane 302, so as to complete the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 302 (at this time, the solenoid valves corresponding to the surfaces of the water purification pipe 10 and the liquid inlet pipe 11 are in a closed state);
[0044] When the vibration rod 412 is vibrating and cleaning the ultrafiltration membrane 302, the first rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 506 to rotate, and through the transmission effect of the two bevel gears 505, the two fan blades 504 are driven to rotate around the second rotating shaft 503 as the axis, stirring the water source near the ultrafiltration membrane 302, so that the water source rushes toward the ultrafiltration membrane 302, speeding up the water flow velocity near the ultrafiltration membrane 302, and further enhancing the beating and cleaning effect of the vibration rod 412;
[0045] When the vibration rod 412 has finished beating and cleaning the ultrafiltration membrane 302 and it is necessary to discharge the wastewater inside the shell 1, the external pressure connected to the water supply pipe 907 is increased to a set value, so that the sewage inside the shell 1 can break open the sealing cover 905 under the action of pressure, flow through the drain pipe 901, the equipment box 902 and the water supply pipe 907, and be discharged to the external environment. After the sewage is discharged, the external pressure connected to the water supply pipe 907 is reduced to another set value, so that the water source no longer has the force to break open the sealing cover 905. The sealing cover 905 is tightly stuck on the end face of the drain pipe 901 under the action of the compressed spring 906, thereby preventing the sewage from flowing back.
[0046] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A top cover (2) is installed on the top of the shell (1); a filtering mechanism (3) for filtering and cleaning a water source is provided below the top cover (2); a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the filtering mechanism (3) is provided on the peripheral side below the filtering mechanism (3); a stirring mechanism (5) for stirring the water source is provided above the cleaning mechanism (4); a lifting mechanism (6) for driving the cleaning mechanism (4) to move in a vertical direction is provided at the center below the filtering mechanism (3); an adjusting mechanism (7) for adjusting the cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on the peripheral side of the lifting mechanism (6); a driving mechanism (8) for providing power to the cleaning mechanism (4) is provided at one end below the filtering mechanism (3); and a drainage mechanism (9) for draining away waste water generated by the cleaning mechanism (4) cleaning the filtering mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first fixed plate (401) connected to the lifting mechanism (6); a first rotating shaft (402) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the first fixed plate (401); a rotating disk (403) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (402); a first gear ring (404) connected to the driving mechanism (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating disk (403); a cylindrical pin (405) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (403); L-shaped connecting rods (406) are symmetrically fixedly provided on both sides of the first fixed plate (401); a telescopic rod (407) is fixedly provided on one side of the inner wall of the L-shaped connecting rod (406); and a sliding block (408) is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic rod (407); A first I-shaped slide bar (409) is slidably arranged between the two sliders (408); a T-shaped slide bar is fixedly arranged on the top of the first I-shaped slide bar (409); a first groove plate (410) is slidably arranged on the surface of the T-shaped slide bar; a groove slidably matched with the cylindrical pin (405) is provided on the top of the first groove plate (410); an intermediate rod (411) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first I-shaped slide bar (409); a plurality of vibration rods (412) for vibrating and cleaning the filter mechanism (3) are fixedly arranged on one side of the intermediate rod (411); a second groove plate (413) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the intermediate rod (411); a second I-shaped slide bar (414) connected to the adjustment mechanism (7) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second groove plate (413); The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a guide shell (501) fixedly matched with the top of the first fixed plate (401), two second fixed plates (502) are fixedly provided inside the guide shell (501), a second rotating shaft (503) is rotatably provided between the two second fixed plates (502), two blades (504) are fixedly provided at both ends of the second rotating shaft (503) respectively passing through the two second fixed plates (502), and the second rotating shaft (503) is provided with a third rotating shaft (506) fixedly matched with the top of the first rotating shaft (402) through two meshing bevel gears (505); The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (601) fixedly matched with the top center of the top cover (2); the output end of the first motor (601) passes through the top cover (2) and is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft (602); the bottom end of the first connecting shaft (602) passes through the middle plate (301) and is fixedly provided with a screw rod (603); the bottom end of the screw rod (603) is rotatably provided with an L-shaped stabilizing plate (604) fixedly matched with one end of the bottom of the middle plate (301); the surface of the screw rod (603) is threadedly provided with a lifting block (605) fixedly matched with one end of the first fixing plate (401); a plurality of through holes are opened on the top of the lifting block (605); a plurality of guide rods (606) slidably matched with the through holes are fixedly provided between the middle plate (301) and the L-shaped stabilizing plate (604); and a cylindrical block (607) connected to the driving mechanism (8) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the lifting block (605); The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a fixed block (701) symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lifting block (605); a waterproof electric telescopic device (702) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed block (701); a connecting block is fixedly provided at the output end of the waterproof electric telescopic device (702); a square frame (703) slidably matched with the surface of the lifting block (605) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting block; movable rods (704) are hingedly provided on the four sides of the square frame (703); a movable bar (705) is fixedly provided at one end of the movable rod (704); and connecting bars (706) hingedly matched with the bottom of the second I-shaped slide bar (414) are symmetrically fixedly provided at the top two ends of the movable bar (705).
2. A cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) comprises an intermediate plate (301) installed between the top cover (2) and the housing (1), the top of the intermediate plate (301) being provided with four evenly distributed mounting holes, the mounting holes being provided with mounting rings, and an ultrafiltration membrane (302) being fixedly arranged inside the mounting ring.
3. A cleaning and filtering system for a water purifier as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (801) fixedly matched with one end of the top of the top cover (2); the output end of the second motor (801) passes through the top cover (2) and is fixedly provided with a second connecting shaft (802); the bottom end of the second connecting shaft (802) passes through the middle plate (301) and is fixedly provided with a square rod (803); a square tube (804) is slidably provided on the surface of the square rod (803); the square tube (804) is provided with a third connecting shaft (805) through a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel; the bottom end of the third connecting shaft (805) is rotatably provided with a third fixing plate (806) fixedly matched with the center of the lifting block (605); the third fixing plate (806) is rotatably provided with the bottom end of the third connecting shaft (805); 06) A circular hole is opened on the top, and a rotating ring (807) is rotatably provided in the circular hole and fixedly matched with the surface of the square tube (804); a spur gear (808) is mounted on the surface of the third connecting shaft (805); a second gear ring (809) is meshed on one side of the spur gear (808); a sleeve (810) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second gear ring (809) and rotatably matched with the surface of the cylindrical block (607); a third gear ring (811) is meshed with the first gear ring (404) on the surface of the sleeve (810); a fourth connecting shaft (812) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the square rod (803) and rotatably matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped stabilizing plate (604).
4. The cleaning and filtering system of a water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (9) comprises a drainage pipe (901) connected to and matched with the bottom of the housing (1); one end of the drainage pipe (901) is connected to an equipment box (902); a fixing strip (903) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the equipment box (902); an opening is provided on one side of the fixing strip (903); a sliding rod (904) is slidably provided on the opening; a sealing cover (905) that is snap-fitted with the drainage pipe (901) is fixedly provided on one end of the sliding rod (904); a spring (906) sleeved on the sliding rod (904) is fixedly provided between the sealing cover (905) and the fixing strip (903); and a water supply pipe (907) is connected to one side of the equipment box (902).
5. The cleaning and filtering system of a water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the top of the top cover (2) is connected to a water purification pipe (10), and one side of the shell (1) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Loose joint type check valve
CN208381398U
Ultrafiltration membrane water purification mechanism
CN219722478U
