An old cable cleaning device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to an old cable cleaning device, comprising a base plate, a vertical pole fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base plate, and a mounting platform fixedly provided on the top of the vertical pole, a mounting opening provided on the outer wall of the mounting platform, and a rotating drum rotatably provided in the mounting opening, a square frame movably provided in the rotating drum, and a movable rod and a movable rod fixedly provided on the outer walls of both sides of the square frame respectively. The present invention enables the cleaning component on the outer side of the mounting plate to continuously rotate around the old cable through the rotation of the rotating drum, and the square frame can also be prompted to reciprocate in the rotating drum under the action of a reciprocating mechanism during the rotation of the rotating drum, so that the cleaning component can rotate around the cable and move back and forth at the same time, so that the cleaning component can fully contact with the old cable, and the cleaning effect is better. At the same time, the old cable can be kept taut under the action of a tensioning mechanism, which makes it easier for the cleaning component to wipe the stains on the outer surface of the old cable, and the use effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a used cable cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the power industry, the use of cables is increasing. In some cases, a large number of old cables will be generated due to equipment updates, line modifications, etc. If these old cables are directly discarded, it will not only cause a waste of resources, but also pollute the environment. Therefore, recycling and reusing old cables has important economic and environmental significance.

[0003] However, during the use of old cables, a large amount of dirt, dust, oil and other impurities often accumulate on their surfaces, which will affect the recycling quality and reuse value of old cables. At present, the cleaning of old cables mainly relies on manual wiping or simple mechanical brushing. Manual cleaning has problems such as low cleaning efficiency, poor cleaning effect, and high labor intensity. Mechanical brushing usually clamps the cable by brushing materials and brushes the cable with the help of the movement of the cable. However, this brushing method has a single contact surface, the brushing materials cannot be fully utilized, and the brushing materials also need to be cleaned frequently, and the use effect is poor. Therefore, it is urgent to design a cleaning device for old cables to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose an old cable cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cleaning device of an old cable comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a mounting platform is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical rod, a mounting hole is opened on the outer wall of the mounting platform, and a rotating drum is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole, a square frame is movably arranged in the rotating drum, a moving rod and a movable rod are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the square frame, and the moving rod and the movable rod both pass through the box, threaded holes are also opened on the outer walls of both sides of the box, and studs are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, an adjusting wheel is fixedly arranged on one end of the stud, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the other end of the stud, and the mounting plate is located in the box, a cleaning component is arranged on the outside of the box, a limiting rod is movably arranged through the outer wall of the box, one end of the limiting rod is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a baffle is fixedly arranged on the other end of the limiting rod, a water storage tank is also fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a water changing pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the end of the water changing pipe, and also comprises:

[0007] A rotating mechanism, which is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform and is used to drive the rotating drum to rotate;

[0008] A reciprocating mechanism, which is arranged outside the drum and is used to cause the frame to reciprocate in the drum when the drum rotates;

[0009] A guide mechanism, which is arranged above the bottom plate and is used to guide the cable to be cleaned into the water storage tank and penetrate the rotating drum upwards, and the penetration direction is consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum;

[0010] The tensioning mechanism is arranged above the water tank and is used to control the tension of the cable when it moves.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the reciprocating mechanism includes an outer arc plate fixedly arranged at the end of the moving rod, the upper surface of the mounting table is fixedly provided with inner arc plates distributed in a ring at equal distances, and the inner arc plates are located on the outside of the rotating cylinder, the upper surface of the inner arc plate is higher than the lower surface of the outer arc plate, the end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod passes through the rotating cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a stopper, the outer side of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning component includes a card frame and a scouring pad, the inner wall of the card frame is fixedly provided with plug rods distributed at equal distances, and the plug rods penetrate the scouring pad, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a slot, and the plug rods are inserted into the slot, and a limiting unit is provided on the outer side of the card frame for limiting the card frame to the two ends of the mounting plate, and the scouring pad is located between the card frame and the mounting plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting unit includes a limiting plate penetrating the card frame, a push plate is fixedly provided at the end of the limiting plate, and a blocking bar is fixedly provided on the side wall of the limiting plate.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present invention: the guide mechanism includes a sliding frame slidably arranged above the water tank, a support plate is fixedly arranged below the sliding frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between adjacent support plates, and a second guide roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged above the water tank, and a vertical block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2, the vertical block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding frame, a vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting table, and a movable opening is opened on the outer wall of the vertical frame, a movable shaft is movably arranged in the movable opening, and a first guide roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, a telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical frame, and a moving block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1, and the moving block is fixedly arranged at the end of the movable shaft.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, a gear is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor, and the outer wall of the rotating drum is provided with tooth grooves distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, and the gears and the tooth grooves are meshed.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present invention: the tensioning mechanism includes an upper tensioning roller and a lower tensioning roller, an installation groove is provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and the lower tensioning roller is rotatably arranged in the installation groove, a fixing frame is also fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and a vertical plate is movably arranged through the upper surface of the fixing frame, the upper tensioning roller is rotatably arranged between adjacent vertical plates, a lifting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical plate, and the lifting plate is located above the fixed frame, a threaded opening is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and a screw is threadedly connected in the threaded opening, a turntable is fixedly provided on the top of the screw, and the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, a side plate is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate, and the side plate and the lifting plate are connected by a second spring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention provides an old cable cleaning device. Before cleaning, a cleaning agent can be mixed with water and put into a water tank. Then, under the action of a guide mechanism, the old cable to be cleaned can be guided into the water tank and penetrate upward through a rotating drum, and the penetration direction is consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum. Then, the adjusting wheel can be rotated to drive the stud to rotate, and the stud drives the mounting plate to move, so that the cleaning component on the outside of the mounting plate clamps the old cable. Then, the old cable penetrating the rotating drum is connected to a traction device, and the old cable is pulled by the traction device to move in the rotating drum. During the traction process, the old cable adhered to the cleaning water will enter the rotating drum. At this time, the rotating drum can be driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, and the rotating drum drives the frame to rotate together through the moving rod and the movable rod, so that the cleaning component on the outside of the mounting plate continuously rotates around the old cable, which plays a role in wiping off the stains on the surface of the old cable. In the process of rotating the rotating drum, the reciprocating mechanism can also cause the frame to reciprocate in the rotating drum, so that the cleaning component can fully contact with the old cable, and the cleaning effect is better. At the same time, in the process of pulling the old cable to move, the tensioning mechanism can keep the old cable taut, which makes it easier for the cleaning component to wipe off the stains on the outer surface of the old cable, and the use effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a used cable cleaning device from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a used cable cleaning device from a second viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a mounting platform in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating drum in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a frame in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a water storage tank in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame in a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 A third perspective structural schematic diagram of a used cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 101-bottom plate, 102-upright pole, 103-mounting table, 104-rotating drum, 105-water storage tank, 106-water changing pipe, 107-square frame, 108-moving rod, 109-movable rod, 110-mounting plate, 111-stud, 112-adjusting wheel, 113-limiting rod, 114-blocking piece, 201-telescopic rod, 202-fixing plate, 203-first spring, 204-blocking block, 205-outer arc plate, 206-inner arc plate, 301-card frame, 302-scouring pad, 303-insertion rod, 304-limiting plate, 305-push plate, 306-blocking bar, 401-stand, 402-movable opening, 403-movable shaft, 404-first guide roller, 405-moving block, 406-telescopic cylinder one, 407-sliding frame, 408-stand, 409-telescopic cylinder two, 410-support plate, 411-rotating shaft, 412-second guide roller, 501-mounting frame, 502-driving motor, 503-gear, 504-tooth groove, 601-lower tensioning roller, 602-fixed frame, 603-vertical plate, 604-upper tensioning roller, 605-lifting plate, 606-side plate, 607-second spring, 608-turntable, 609-screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, an old cable cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 101, a vertical pole 102 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and a mounting platform 103 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical pole 102, an outer wall of the mounting platform 103 is provided with a mounting opening, and a rotating drum 104 is rotatably arranged in the mounting opening, a square frame 107 is movably arranged in the rotating drum 104, and a moving rod 108 and a movable rod 109 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the square frame 107, and the movable rod 109 is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the movable rod 109. The rod 108 and the movable rod 109 both penetrate the frame 107. The outer walls of both sides of the frame 107 are also provided with threaded holes, and the threaded holes are threadedly connected with studs 111. One end of the stud 111 is fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel 112. The other end of the stud 111 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 110, and the mounting plate 110 is located in the frame 107. A cleaning component is provided on the outside of the frame 107. A limit rod 113 is movably provided on the outer wall of the frame 107. One end of the limit rod 113 and the The outer wall of the mounting plate 110 is connected, and the other end of the limit rod 113 is fixedly provided with a baffle 114. The upper surface of the bottom plate 101 is also fixedly provided with a water storage tank 105, and the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank 105 is connected with a water replacement pipe 106, and the end of the water replacement pipe 106 is provided with a cover, and the cleaning water in the water storage tank 105 is conveniently replaced by the water replacement pipe 106. The rotating mechanism is also included, which is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform 103 and is used to drive the rotating drum 10 4 rotation; a reciprocating mechanism, which is arranged on the outer side of the drum 104 and is used to cause the frame 107 to reciprocate in the drum 104 when the drum 104 rotates; a guiding mechanism, which is arranged above the bottom plate 101 and is used to cause the cable to be cleaned to be introduced into the water tank 105 and to penetrate the drum 104 upwards and the penetration direction is consistent with the central axis of the drum 104; a tensioning mechanism, which is arranged above the water tank 105 and is used to control the tension of the cable when it moves.

[0031] Before cleaning, the cleaning agent can be mixed with water and put into the water tank 105. Then, under the action of the guide mechanism, the old cable to be cleaned can be guided into the water tank 105 and pass through the rotating drum 104 upwards, and the penetration direction is consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum 104. Then, the adjusting wheel 112 can be rotated to drive the stud 111 to rotate, and the stud 111 drives the mounting plate 110 to move, so that the cleaning component outside the mounting plate 110 clamps the old cable. Then, the old cable passing through the rotating drum 104 is connected to the traction device, and the old cable is pulled by the traction device to move in the rotating drum 104. During the traction process, the old cable adhered to the cleaning water will enter the rotating drum 104. At this time, The rotating drum 104 is driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and the rotating drum 104 drives the square frame 107 to rotate together through the moving rod 108 and the movable rod 109, so that the cleaning component on the outside of the mounting plate 110 continuously rotates around the old cable, which plays a role in wiping off the stains on the surface of the old cable. In addition, during the rotation of the rotating drum 104, the reciprocating mechanism can also cause the square frame 107 to reciprocate in the rotating drum 104, so that the cleaning component can fully contact the old cable, and the cleaning effect is better. At the same time, in the process of pulling the old cable to move, the tensioning mechanism can keep the old cable taut, which makes it easier for the cleaning component to wipe off the stains on the outer surface of the old cable, and the use effect is better.

[0032] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4The reciprocating mechanism includes an outer arc plate 205 fixedly arranged at the end of the moving rod 108, an inner arc plate 206 distributed in an annular shape with equal distances is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting platform 103, and the inner arc plate 206 is located on the outer side of the rotating cylinder 104, and the upper surface of the inner arc plate 206 is higher than the lower surface of the outer arc plate 205, a fixed plate 202 is fixedly arranged at the end of the movable rod 109, and a telescopic rod 201 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate 202, the telescopic rod 201 passes through the rotating cylinder 104, and a stopper 204 is fixedly arranged at the end of the telescopic rod 201, a first spring 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 201, one end of the first spring 203 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 104, and the other end of the first spring 203 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 202, when the rotating cylinder 104 rotates, the outer arc plate 205 at the end of the moving rod 108 moves accordingly When the outer arc plate 205 contacts the inner arc plate 206 on the upper surface of the mounting platform 103, the inner arc plate 206 will continuously push the outer arc plate 205 outward as the rotating drum 104 rotates continuously, so that the outer arc plate 205 drives the square frame 107 to move in the rotating drum 104 through the moving rod 108, and the first spring 203 on the outer side of the telescopic rod 201 is compressed, and under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 203, the outer arc plate 205 can be moved along the arc surface of the inner arc plate 206. When the outer arc plate 205 passes over the inner arc plate 206, the square frame 107 can be reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 203, thereby effectively realizing the reciprocating motion of the square frame 107 along with the rotating drum 104 during the rotation of the rotating drum 104, so as to achieve the purpose of the cleaning component rotating around the old cable and moving back and forth, and the cleaning effect is better.

[0033] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cleaning component includes a card frame 301 and a scouring pad 302. The inner wall of the card frame 301 is fixedly provided with equidistantly distributed plug rods 303, and the plug rods 303 penetrate the scouring pad 302. The outer wall of the mounting plate 110 is provided with a slot, and the plug rod 303 is inserted into the slot. A limiting unit is provided on the outer side of the card frame 301 for limiting the card frame 301 to the two ends of the mounting plate 110. The scouring pad 302 is located between the card frame 301 and the mounting plate 110. The scouring pad 302 can be fixed to the outer side of the mounting plate 110 through the card frame 301. When the rotating drum 104 rotates and the square frame 107 reciprocates in the rotating drum 104, the scouring pad 302 will rotate around the old cable and move back and forth, and the cleaning effect is better. When the scouring pad 302 needs to be replaced, the limiting unit on the card frame 301 can be released first, and then the scouring pad 302 can be removed from the plug rod 303, which is very convenient to use.

[0034] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 6The limiting unit includes a limiting plate 304 that passes through the card frame 301, a push plate 305 is fixedly provided at the end of the limiting plate 304, and a blocking bar 306 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the limiting plate 304 to prevent the limiting plate 304 from falling off. When installing the card frame 301, the insertion rod 303 in the card frame 301 can be aligned with the slot on the mounting plate 110 so that the insertion rod 303 is inserted into the slot, prompting the scouring pad 302 to be clamped between the mounting plate 110 and the card frame 301, and then the push plate 305 can be pushed to make the limiting plate 304 move to the outside of the mounting plate 110 and fit with the mounting plate 110, so that the purpose of limiting the card frame 301 can be achieved, and it is very convenient to use.

[0035] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 The guide mechanism includes a slide frame 407 slidably disposed above the water storage tank 105, a support plate 410 is fixedly disposed below the slide frame 407, a rotating shaft 411 is fixedly disposed between adjacent support plates 410, and a second guide roller 412 is rotatably disposed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 411, a telescopic cylinder 409 is fixedly disposed above the water storage tank 105, and a stand 408 is fixedly disposed at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 409, and the stand 408 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the slide frame 407 A stand 401 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mounting platform 103, and a movable opening 402 is provided on the outer wall of the stand 401, a movable shaft 403 is movably provided in the movable opening 402, and a first guide roller 404 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the movable shaft 403, a telescopic cylinder 406 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the stand 401, and a moving block 405 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 406, and the moving block 405 is fixedly provided at the end of the movable shaft 403, and the moving block 405 is fixedly provided at the end of the movable shaft 403. The old cable can first bypass the second guide roller 412 in the water tank 105, then pass through the rotating drum 104 and bypass the first guide roller 404, and finally connect with the traction equipment. When the traction equipment pulls the old cable, the old cable can first enter the water tank 105 to be soaked with cleaning water, and then pass through the rotating drum 104 upwards, and be pulled by the traction equipment under the guidance of the first guide roller 404. The telescopic cylinder 1 406 can be extended and retracted to drive the moving block 405 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the first guide roller 404. The telescopic cylinder 2 409 can be extended and retracted to drive the sliding frame 407 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the second guide roller 412. Then, the positions of the first guide roller 404 and the second guide roller 412 can be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the old cable, so that the old cable is always consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum 104 when passing through the rotating drum 104, thereby making it more convenient for the cleaning component to clean the old cable, and achieving better use effect.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 and Fig. 9The rotating mechanism includes a mounting frame 501 fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform 103, and a driving motor 502 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 501, and a gear 503 is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor 502. The outer wall of the rotating drum 104 is provided with tooth grooves 504 distributed in an annular shape with equal distances, and the gears 503 and the tooth grooves 504 are meshed. When the rotating drum 104 needs to be rotated, the gear 503 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 502. Since the gear 503 and the tooth groove 504 are meshed, the rotating drum 104 can be driven to rotate together, which is very convenient to use.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The tensioning mechanism includes an upper tensioning roller 604 and a lower tensioning roller 601. A mounting groove is provided on the upper surface of the water storage tank 105, and the lower tensioning roller 601 is rotatably provided in the mounting groove. A fixing frame 602 is also fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water storage tank 105, and a vertical plate 603 is movably provided through the upper surface of the fixing frame 602. The upper tensioning roller 604 is rotatably provided between adjacent vertical plates 603. A lifting plate 605 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical plate 603, and the lifting plate 605 is located above the fixing frame 602. A threaded opening is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate 605, and a screw 609 is threadedly connected in the threaded opening. A turntable 608 is fixedly provided on the top of the screw 609, and the bottom end of the screw 609 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 602. The top of the vertical plate 603 is fixed A side plate 606 is provided, and the side plate 606 and the lifting plate 605 are connected by a second spring 607. Before the old cable enters the water tank 105, it can first pass between the upper tensioning roller 604 and the lower tensioning roller 601. By rotating the turntable 608, the screw 609 can be driven to rotate, and the screw 609 drives the lifting plate 605 to move downward. The lifting plate 605 pulls the side plate 606 downward through the second spring 607, and then applies a certain downward pressure to the vertical plate 603, so that the old cable is clamped between the upper tensioning roller 604 and the lower tensioning roller 601. The movement amount of the lifting plate 605 can be used to adjust the clamping force, so that the old cable can maintain a suitable tension when moving, which is more conducive to the cleaning of the old cable by the cleaning component and has a better use effect.

[0038] When in use, the cleaning agent can be mixed with water and put into the water tank 105. Then, under the action of the guide mechanism, the old cable to be cleaned can be introduced into the water tank 105 and pass through the rotating drum 104 upward, and the penetration direction is consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum 104. Then, the adjusting wheel 112 can be rotated to drive the stud 111 to rotate, and the stud 111 drives the mounting plate 110 to move, so that the cleaning component outside the mounting plate 110 clamps the old cable. Then, the old cable passing through the rotating drum 104 is connected to the traction device, and the old cable is pulled by the traction device to move in the rotating drum 104. During the traction process, the old cable adhered to the cleaning water will enter the rotating drum 104. At this time The rotating drum 104 can be driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and the rotating drum 104 drives the square frame 107 to rotate together through the moving rod 108 and the movable rod 109, so that the cleaning component on the outside of the mounting plate 110 continuously rotates around the old cable, so as to wipe off the stains on the surface of the old cable. In addition, during the rotation of the rotating drum 104, the reciprocating mechanism can also cause the square frame 107 to reciprocate in the rotating drum 104, so that the cleaning component can fully contact with the old cable, and the cleaning effect is better. At the same time, in the process of pulling the old cable to move, the tensioning mechanism can keep the old cable taut, which makes it easier for the cleaning component to wipe off the stains on the outer surface of the old cable, and the use effect is better.

[0039] It should be particularly noted that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A used cable cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: The top of the base plate is provided with a vertical rod, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a mounting platform, the outer wall of the mounting platform is provided with a mounting hole, and a rotating drum is rotatably provided in the mounting hole, and a square frame is movably provided in the rotating drum, and a moving rod and a movable rod are respectively fixedly provided on the outer walls of the two sides of the square frame, and the moving rod and the movable rod both pass through the frame, and the outer walls of the two sides of the frame are also provided with threaded holes, and studs are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, one end of the stud is fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel, the other end of the stud is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is located in the square frame, a cleaning component is provided on the outside of the frame, a limiting rod is movably provided on the outer wall of the frame, one end of the limiting rod is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a baffle is fixedly provided on the other end of the limiting rod, a water storage tank is also fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base plate, and a water changing pipe is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is provided at the end of the water changing pipe, and also includes: A rotating mechanism, which is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform and is used to drive the rotating drum to rotate; A reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is arranged on the outside of the rotating drum, and is used to cause the square frame to reciprocate in the rotating drum when the rotating drum rotates. The reciprocating mechanism includes an outer arc plate fixedly arranged at the end of the moving rod, and the upper surface of the mounting table is fixedly provided with inner arc plates distributed in an annular shape with equal distances, and the inner arc plates are located on the outside of the rotating drum, and the upper surface of the inner arc plates is higher than the lower surface of the outer arc plates. A fixed plate is fixedly provided at the end of the movable rod, and a telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate, the telescopic rod passes through the rotating drum, and a stopper is fixedly provided at the end of the telescopic rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod, and the first spring One end of the spring is connected to the outer wall of the rotating drum, and the other end of the first spring is connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, the cleaning component includes a card frame and a scouring pad, the inner wall of the card frame is fixedly provided with plug rods distributed at equal distances, and the plug rods pass through the scouring pad, the outer wall of the mounting plate is provided with a slot, and the plug rod is inserted into the slot, a limiting unit is provided on the outer side of the card frame, which is used to limit the card frame to the two ends of the mounting plate, the scouring pad is located between the card frame and the mounting plate, the limiting unit includes a limiting plate passing through the card frame, a push plate is fixedly provided at the end of the limiting plate, and a blocking bar is fixedly provided on the side wall of the limiting plate; A guide mechanism, which is arranged above the bottom plate and is used to guide the cable to be cleaned into the water storage tank and pass through the rotating drum upwards, and the passing direction is consistent with the central axis of the rotating drum; The tensioning mechanism is arranged above the water tank and is used to control the tension of the cable when it moves.

2. The old cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism includes a sliding frame slidably arranged above the water tank, a support plate is fixedly arranged below the sliding frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between adjacent support plates, and a second guide roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged above the water tank, and a vertical block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 2, and the vertical block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding frame, a vertical frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting platform, and a movable opening is opened on the outer wall of the vertical frame, a movable shaft is movably arranged in the movable opening, and a first guide roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the movable shaft, a telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vertical frame, and a moving block is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 1, and the moving block is fixedly arranged at the end of the movable shaft.

3. The old cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting platform, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame. A gear is arranged at the driving end of the driving motor. The outer wall of the rotating drum is provided with tooth grooves distributed in an annular shape at equal distances, and the gears and the tooth grooves are meshed.

4. The old cable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes an upper tensioning roller and a lower tensioning roller, an upper surface of the water tank is provided with an installation groove, and the lower tensioning roller is rotatably arranged in the installation groove, a fixing frame is also fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, and a vertical plate is movably arranged through the upper surface of the fixing frame, the upper tensioning roller is rotatably arranged between adjacent vertical plates, a lifting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical plate, and the lifting plate is located above the fixed frame, a threaded opening is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and a screw is threadedly connected in the threaded opening, a turntable is fixedly arranged on the top of the screw, and the bottom end of the screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, a side plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate, and the side plate and the lifting plate are connected by a second spring.

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