A safety detection device for roads and bridges
By designing a safety detection device for bridges, the camera is lifted on the bottom of the outside of the bridge using a counterweight base and a motor drive system, the problem of difficulty in detecting the lower side of the bridge in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate detection is achieved. The testing efficiency is guaranteed under outdoor conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411028633.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing photogrammetry techniques are difficult to conduct effective inspections below and at the bottom of the bridge facility, resulting in inaccurate inspection and evaluation.
A safety detection device including a counterweight base, a shift wheel set, a universal wheel set, a sliding sleeve frame, a supporting sleeve frame and a telescopic liner frame are designed. Through these structures, the camera is hung on the bottom of the outer side of the bridge to realize the bridge's bridge's bridge's The side and below shooting combines motor drive and threaded shaft system to achieve the lifting and rotation of the camera.
It is convenient for photography inspection on the sides and below the bridge, improves the safety and evaluation accuracy of detection operations, and protects the display equipment through a light hood under outdoor bright light conditions, improving detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118746090B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photogrammetry, and in particular to a safety detection device for roads and bridges. Background Art
[0002] Road bridges are road facilities and buildings built to cross obstacles. With the development of road traffic and infrastructure, more and more road bridges are used at full capacity or even overloaded. In addition, due to long-term use, road bridges need to be maintained and inspected to evaluate their structural health.
[0003] In the inspection of road and bridge facilities, photogrammetry is often used. Basic photogrammetry is to use images taken by optical cameras to study and determine the shape, size, properties and mutual relationship of the objects being photographed. It is very intuitive and efficient in photographing and inspecting the overall deformation of bridges, cracks in bridges, etc.
[0004] However, existing photogrammetric detection devices are inconvenient for photographic detection of the sides and bottom of bridge facilities, because it is difficult to place the detection camera at the above-mentioned positions on the bridge facilities, and the bottom of most bridge facilities is not conducive to detection personnel taking photos and testing. Therefore, it is difficult to perform photographic detection on the sides and bottom of bridge facilities, which is not conducive to ensuring the accuracy of the evaluation of the photographic detection. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a safety detection device for roads and bridges, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A safety detection device for road bridges comprises a counterweight base, wherein both sides of the bottom surface of the counterweight base are respectively fixedly installed with a shift wheel group and a universal wheel group, and a work table frame is fixedly installed at the corner of the top surface of the counterweight base, and both sides and the middle of the top surface of the work table frame are respectively provided with a display device shading cover, a battery loading frame and a main bracket, the top of the main bracket is fixedly connected with a cross pipe frame, and the end of the cross pipe frame is fixedly installed with a support lining frame, and the surface of the support lining frame is longitudinally slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve frame, and the side of the sliding sleeve frame is fixedly installed with a support sleeve frame, and the top of the sliding sleeve frame and the support sleeve frame are both fixedly installed with a motor housing frame, and a motor driving part is provided inside the motor housing frame, and the motor driving parts of the sliding sleeve frame and the top of the support sleeve frame are respectively driven to install a first threaded shaft and a second threaded shaft, and a telescopic lining frame is longitudinally slidably connected inside the support sleeve frame, and the top of the inner wall of the telescopic lining frame and the middle of the inner wall of the support lining frame are fixedly installed with internal threaded sleeves respectively threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded shaft and the first threaded shaft, and the telescopic A photographic detection carrier is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the liner frame, and a camera steering loading seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the photographic detection carrier; a reinforcing hoop frame is fixedly sleeved on the bottom ends of the surfaces of the sliding sleeve frame and the supporting sleeve frame, and the sliding sleeve frame and the supporting sleeve frame are both rectangular frame structures with rounded corners, and the four side walls of the sliding sleeve frame and the supporting sleeve frame are penetrated with lightweight through grooves, and the four side walls of the telescopic liner frame are penetrated with lightweight narrow-pitch through grooves, and the groove body width of the lightweight narrow-pitch through groove is smaller than the lightweight through groove. The width of the groove body, the bottom ends of the first threaded shaft and the second threaded shaft are rotatably installed with a block mechanism, and the inner wall of the telescopic liner is slidingly overlapped with the side surface of the block mechanism, and the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding sleeve frame is fixedly connected with the side surface of the block mechanism, and the top of the telescopic liner and the two ends of the supporting liner are fixedly installed with a sliding auxiliary sleeve frame; the cross pipe frame includes a cross branch pipe and a motor wiring harness rubber buckle, the motor wiring harness rubber buckle is fixedly connected to the top of the cross branch pipe surface, and the cross branch pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the lightweight through groove.
[0008] The motor frame includes a shell frame, a shell top cover, a wiring ring and a first bearing. The bottom of the shell frame is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve frame or the supporting sleeve frame, the top of the shell frame is fixedly connected to the shell top cover, the wiring ring penetrates longitudinally and is fixedly inserted in the middle of the side of the shell top cover, the first bearing penetrates longitudinally and is inserted in the middle of the bottom wall of the shell frame, and the bottom wall of the shell frame provides rotational support for the first threaded shaft or the second threaded shaft through the first bearing; the motor drive part includes a servo reduction motor and a coupling, and the output end of the servo reduction motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the first threaded shaft or the second threaded shaft through a coupling.
[0009] Preferably, the block mechanism comprises a second bearing, a sliding block, a sliding auxiliary side strip and a sliding auxiliary corner block, the top surface of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first threaded shaft or the second threaded shaft through the second bearing, the sliding auxiliary side strip and the sliding auxiliary corner block are respectively fixedly arranged on the side and corner of the end of the sliding block, and the sliding auxiliary side strip is a quarter-cylindrical structure, the sliding auxiliary corner block is a one-eighth spherical structure, and the end faces of the sliding block, the sliding auxiliary side strip and the sliding auxiliary corner block coincide;
[0010] The internal threaded sleeve frame includes an internal threaded longitudinal tube and a tube support transverse plate, wherein the internal threaded longitudinal tube longitudinally penetrates and is fixedly inserted in the middle of the tube support transverse plate, and the side edge of the tube support transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic lining frame or the supporting lining frame;
[0011] The sliding auxiliary sleeve frame includes a sliding auxiliary border strip and a sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve. The sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve is fixedly installed at the corner of the sliding auxiliary border strip. The sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve is a quarter-circular tube structure. The sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve is a one-eighth spherical sleeve structure, and the connecting end faces of the sliding auxiliary border strip and the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve coincide.
[0012] Preferably, the photographic detection carrier comprises a support frame, support bolts and a photographic equipment frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the photographic equipment frame through the support bolts.
[0013] The camera steering loading seat includes a universal joint sleeve, a universal joint ball arm, a connecting plug seat, a camera loading screw shaft and a fastening washer. The universal joint sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the photographic equipment carrier frame. The ball head at the bottom end of the universal joint ball arm is movably connected in the universal joint sleeve. The bottom surface and top surface of the connecting plug seat are respectively fixedly connected to the universal joint ball arm and the camera loading screw shaft. The fastening washer is bonded to the outside of the camera loading screw shaft on the top surface of the connecting plug seat, and the fastening washer is a fluororubber pad with a circular groove on the top surface; the side end of the universal joint sleeve is fixedly plugged with a universal adjustment locking mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the universal adjustment locking mechanism includes a locking support inner screw, a locking threaded shaft, a locking handle and a locking rubber pad. The locking support inner screw transversely penetrates and is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the universal joint sleeve. The locking threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the inside of the locking support inner screw. The locking handle is fixedly connected to one end of the locking threaded shaft located outside the locking support inner screw. The locking rubber pad is fixedly bonded to one end of the locking threaded shaft located inside the locking support inner screw. The end face of the locking rubber pad is a concave shape that fits the spherical arc surface at the bottom of the universal joint ball arm, and the end face of the locking rubber pad is provided with an anti-slip wire groove. The locking rubber pad is made of fluororubber.
[0015] Preferably, the work table frame includes a table leg column and a work table top, the number of the table leg columns is four, and the four table leg columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the work table top, and the table leg column on one side of the bottom surface of the work table top is fixedly connected to a detection operation mobile holder;
[0016] The display device shading cover includes a shading back panel, shading side panels, a shading top cover panel, a display device placement pad and anti-skid grooves. The shading side panels are fixedly installed on both side edges of the shading back panel. The shading back panel, shading side panels and the display device placement pad are all fixedly connected to the top surface of the work table top. The top of the shading back panel and the shading side panels are fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the shading top cover panel. The anti-skid grooves are opened on the top surface of the display device placement pad, and the anti-skid grooves are multiple straight groove structures that are equidistant and parallel distributed.
[0017] Preferably, the battery carrier frame comprises a battery carrier frame, a supporting rubber pad and an anti-slip groove, the battery carrier frame is installed on the top surface of the work table, the supporting rubber pad is bonded to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the battery carrier frame, and the anti-slip groove is opened on the top surface of the supporting rubber pad;
[0018] The main support comprises a main support arm, a through longitudinal groove, a connecting cross arm, a supporting U sleeve and a loading bolt. The through longitudinal groove is opened through the middle of the main support arm plate surface. Both ends of the connecting cross arm are fixedly connected to the main support arm. The supporting U sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the main support arm, and the supporting U sleeve is fixedly connected to the cross pipe frame through the loading bolt.
[0019] The detection operation mobile support frame includes a support plate, a mobile operation bent shaft, a shaft support sleeve and anti-slip grooves. Both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the table leg columns, the end of the mobile operation bent shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate, the shaft support sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mobile operation bent shaft, and the anti-slip grooves are multiple arc-shaped grooves equidistantly distributed on the surface of the shaft support sleeve.
[0020] Preferably, the counterweight base includes a supporting base plate and a counterweight stone-pressing box, the counterweight stone-pressing box longitudinally penetrates and is inserted into the middle of the supporting base plate surface, and the top of the counterweight stone-pressing box is open; the moving wheel group includes a supporting leg column, a supporting wheel frame and a moving roller, the top of the supporting leg column is fixed to the corner of the bottom surface of the supporting base plate by bolts, the supporting wheel frame is riveted and fixed to the bottom end of the supporting leg column, and the moving roller is rotatably installed on the inner side of the supporting wheel frame; the universal wheel group includes a wheel column and a universal wheel, the top and bottom of the wheel column are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate and the universal wheel respectively; the side surface of the counterweight stone-pressing box is fixedly installed with a reinforced support frame.
[0021] Preferably, the reinforced support frame includes transverse support frame bars and longitudinal support frame bars, the number of the transverse support frame bars and the longitudinal support frame bars are two, and the ends of the two longitudinal support frame bars are fixed to the ends of the two transverse support frame bars to form a rectangular frame structure, and the two ends of the two transverse support frame bars are respectively fixedly installed on the supporting leg columns and the wheel columns.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The safety inspection device for road bridges is provided with a counterweight base, a shifting wheel group and a universal wheel group as a frame structure that moves on the guardrail side of the bridge, a main support and a cross tube frame are provided as a support structure that crosses the bridge fence, and a sliding sleeve frame, a supporting sleeve frame and a telescopic lining frame are provided as a lifting support structure for supporting and hanging. A photographic inspection carrier and a camera steering loading seat are provided at the bottom to install a shooting camera, so that the shooting and inspection camera can be suspended at the bottom of the outer side of the bridge, and then can be close to the side, bottom and bottom of the bridge facility for shooting, achieving the effect of facilitating photographic inspection of the side and bottom of the bridge, greatly facilitating the inspection work of the inspection personnel to carry out shooting on the bridge facilities, not only ensuring the safety of the inspection work, but also ensuring the clarity and completeness of the shooting of the side, bottom and bottom of the bridge facilities, and improving the evaluation accuracy of the shooting inspection.
[0024] 2. This safety detection device for roads and bridges, by providing a display device shading cover, can place a display device or a computer device in the display device shading cover, so that the display screen can be viewed in strong light conditions outdoors, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the observation of photographed data, facilitating real-time detection and evaluation, and improving detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the local structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A three-dimensional view of a light shield of a display device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the main support of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of a battery carrier frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of another partial structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 An enlarged stereoscopic view of the internal threaded sleeve and the sliding auxiliary sleeve frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 An enlarged stereoscopic view of the stopper mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 This is an enlarged stereoscopic view of the photographic inspection carrier of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 An enlarged stereoscopic view of the camera steering mount of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1 counterweight base, 2 wheel group, 3 universal wheel group, 4 reinforced support frame, 5 work table frame, 6 display device shading cover, 7 main bracket, 8 battery carrier frame, 9 detection operation mobile support frame, 10 cross pipe frame, 11 support lining frame, 12 sliding sleeve frame, 13 support sleeve frame, 14 reinforced sleeve frame, 15 lightweight through groove, 16 motor frame, 17 motor drive unit, 18 block mechanism, 19 first threaded shaft, 20 second threaded shaft, 21 internal threaded sleeve frame, 22 sliding auxiliary sleeve frame, 23 telescopic lining frame, 24 photography detection Carrier, 25 camera steering loading seat, 26 universal adjustment locking mechanism, 101 support base plate, 102 counterweight stone box, 201 support leg column, 202 support wheel frame, 203 moving roller, 301 wheel column, 302 universal wheel, 401 horizontal support frame bar, 402 vertical support frame bar, 501 table leg column, 502 work table plate, 601 shading back plate, 602 shading side plate, 603 shading top cover plate, 604 display device placement pad, 605 anti-slip groove, 701 main support arm, 702 through longitudinal groove, 703 connecting horizontal arm, 704 supporting U sleeve, 705 loading bolt, 801 battery bearing frame, 802 supporting rubber pad, 803 anti-skid groove, 901 support plate, 902 mobile operation bending shaft, 903 shaft sleeve, 904 anti-skid groove, 1001 horizontal branch pipe, 1002 motor wiring harness rubber buckle, 1601 shell frame, 1602 shell top cover, 1603 wiring ring, 1604 first bearing, 1701 servo reduction motor, 1702 coupling, 1801 second bearing, 1802 sliding block, 1803 sliding auxiliary edge Strip, 1804 sliding auxiliary corner block, 2101 internal threaded longitudinal tube, 2102 tube support cross plate, 2201 sliding auxiliary frame strip, 2202 sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve, 2401 support frame, 2402 support assembly bolts, 2403 photographic equipment frame, 2501 universal joint sleeve, 2502 universal joint ball arm, 2503 connecting plug seat, 2504 camera loading screw shaft, 2505 fastening washer, 2601 locking support inner screw tube, 2602 locking threaded shaft, 2603 locking handle, 2604 locking rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example: Refer to Figure 1-10 A safety detection device for roads and bridges comprises a counterweight base 1, a shifting wheel group 2 and a universal wheel group 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the counterweight base 1, a work table frame 5 is fixedly installed on the corners of the top surface of the counterweight base 1, a display device shading cover 6, a battery loading frame 8 and a main bracket 7 are respectively arranged on both sides and the middle of the top surface of the work table frame 5, a cross pipe frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the main bracket 7, a support lining frame 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the cross pipe frame 10, a sliding sleeve frame 12 is longitudinally slidably sleeved on the surface of the support lining frame 11, a support sleeve frame 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding sleeve frame 12, and the top of the sliding sleeve frame 12 and the support sleeve frame 13 are fixedly installed. A motor frame 16 is fixedly installed at both ends, and a motor driving part 17 is arranged inside the motor frame 16. The motor driving part 17 on the top of the sliding sleeve frame 12 and the supporting sleeve frame 13 respectively drives and installs the first threaded shaft 19 and the second threaded shaft 20. A telescopic lining frame 23 is longitudinally slidably connected inside the supporting sleeve frame 13. An internal threaded sleeve 21 which is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded shaft 20 and the first threaded shaft 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the telescopic lining frame 23 and the middle of the inner wall of the supporting lining frame 11. A photographic detection carrier 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic lining frame 23, and a camera steering loading seat 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the photographic detection carrier 24.
[0038] In the present invention, the bottom ends of the sliding sleeve frame 12 and the supporting sleeve frame 13 are fixedly sleeved with a reinforcing sleeve frame 14, the sliding sleeve frame 12 and the supporting sleeve frame 13 are both rectangular frame structures with rounded corners, and the four side walls of the sliding sleeve frame 12 and the supporting sleeve frame 13 are penetrated with lightweight through grooves 15, the four side walls of the telescopic liner frame 23 are penetrated with lightweight narrow-pitch through grooves, and the groove body width of the lightweight narrow-pitch through grooves is smaller than the groove body width of the lightweight through grooves 15, the bottom ends of the first threaded shaft 19 and the second threaded shaft 20 are rotatably installed with a stopper mechanism 18, and the inner side wall of the telescopic liner frame 23 is slidably overlapped with the side surface of the stopper mechanism 18, and the bottom of the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve frame 12 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stopper mechanism 18, and the top of the telescopic liner frame 23 and the two ends of the supporting liner frame 11 are fixedly installed with sliding auxiliary sleeve frames 22;
[0039] More specifically, by providing lightweight through grooves 15 and lightweight narrow-pitch through grooves, the weight of the frame structure including the sliding sleeve 12, the supporting sleeve 13 and the telescopic lining frame 23 is reduced, thereby avoiding the entire device from being pressed outward and reducing the need for counterweight.
[0040] In the present invention, the transverse tube frame 10 includes a transverse branch tube 1001 and a motor wiring harness rubber buckle 1002 . The motor wiring harness rubber buckle 1002 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the transverse branch tube 1001 , and the transverse branch tube 1001 is slidably connected to the inside of the lightweight through groove 15 .
[0041] The motor frame 16 includes a shell frame 1601, a shell top cover 1602, a wiring ring 1603 and a first bearing 1604. The bottom of the shell frame 1601 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve frame 12 or the support sleeve frame 13, the top of the shell frame 1601 is fixedly connected to the shell top cover 1602, the wiring ring 1603 longitudinally penetrates and is fixedly inserted in the middle of the side of the shell top cover 1602, the first bearing 1604 longitudinally penetrates and is inserted in the middle of the bottom wall of the shell frame 1601, and the bottom wall of the shell frame 1601 provides rotation support for the first threaded shaft 19 or the second threaded shaft 20 through the first bearing 1604; the motor drive unit 17 includes a servo reduction motor 1701 and a coupling 1702, and the output end of the servo reduction motor 1701 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded shaft 19 or the second threaded shaft 20 through the coupling 1702;
[0042] More specifically, by setting the motor wiring harness rubber buckle 1002 on the top of the surface of the cross branch pipe 1001, it is convenient to buckle part of the wiring harness after the motor drive unit 17 is connected to the battery, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the management of the wiring.
[0043] In the present invention, the block mechanism 18 includes a second bearing 1801, a sliding block 1802, a sliding auxiliary side strip 1803 and a sliding auxiliary corner block 1804. The top surface of the sliding block 1802 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first threaded shaft 19 or the second threaded shaft 20 through the second bearing 1801. The sliding auxiliary side strip 1803 and the sliding auxiliary corner block 1804 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side and corner of the end of the sliding block 1802. The sliding auxiliary side strip 1803 is a quarter-cylindrical structure, and the sliding auxiliary corner block 1804 is a one-eighth spherical structure. The end faces of the sliding block 1802, the sliding auxiliary side strip 1803 and the sliding auxiliary corner block 1804 coincide with each other.
[0044] The internal threaded sleeve 21 includes an internal threaded longitudinal tube 2101 and a tube support transverse plate 2102. The internal threaded longitudinal tube 2101 longitudinally penetrates and is fixedly inserted in the middle of the tube support transverse plate 2102. The side of the tube support transverse plate 2102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic lining frame 23 or the supporting lining frame 11.
[0045] The sliding auxiliary sleeve frame 22 includes a sliding auxiliary border strip 2201 and a sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202. The sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202 is fixedly installed at the corner of the sliding auxiliary border strip 2201. The sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202 is a quarter-circular tube structure, and the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202 is a one-eighth ball sleeve structure. The connecting end faces of the sliding auxiliary border strip 2201 and the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202 coincide with each other.
[0046] More specifically, by setting a sliding auxiliary side strip 1803, a sliding auxiliary corner block 1804, a sliding auxiliary side frame strip 2201 and a sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve 2202, and setting the surface of the above-mentioned structure to an arc surface or a spherical arc surface, the main structure that needs to slide and is connected thereto can slide more smoothly during the sliding process and is less likely to get stuck.
[0047] In the present invention, the photographic detection carrier 24 includes a support frame 2401, support assembly bolts 2402 and a photographic equipment frame 2403, and the bottom of the support frame 2401 is fixedly connected to the top of the photographic equipment frame 2403 through the support assembly bolts 2402;
[0048] The camera steering loading seat 25 comprises a universal joint sleeve 2501, a universal joint ball arm 2502, a connecting plug seat 2503, a camera loading screw shaft 2504 and a fastening washer 2505. The universal joint sleeve 2501 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the photographic equipment frame 2403. The ball head at the bottom end of the universal joint ball arm 2502 is movably connected in the universal joint sleeve 2501. The bottom surface and the top surface of the connecting plug seat 2503 are respectively fixedly connected to the universal joint ball arm 2502 and the camera loading screw shaft 2504. The fastening washer 2505 is bonded to the outside of the camera loading screw shaft 2504 on the top surface of the connecting plug seat 2503, and the fastening washer 2505 is a fluororubber pad with a circular groove on the top surface. A universal adjustment locking mechanism 26 is fixedly plugged into the side end of the universal joint sleeve 2501.
[0049] More specifically, when loading the camera, align the threaded hole at the bottom of the camera with the top of the camera installation screw shaft 2504, turn the connecting plug seat 2503, drive the universal joint ball arm 2502 to rotate in the universal joint sleeve 2501, and drive the camera installation screw shaft 2504 to screw into the threaded hole at the bottom of the camera, thereby achieving fixation. A fluororubber pad structure with a circular groove - a fastening washer 2505 can provide a buckling for the bottom of the camera, which not only makes the buckling connection more secure, but also avoids wear on the bottom of the camera housing.
[0050] In the present invention, the universal adjustment locking mechanism 26 includes a locking support inner screw tube 2601, a locking threaded shaft 2602, a locking handle 2603 and a locking rubber pad 2604. The locking support inner screw tube 2601 horizontally penetrates and is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the universal joint sleeve 2501. The locking threaded shaft 2602 is threadedly connected to the inside of the locking support inner screw tube 2601. The locking handle 2603 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking threaded shaft 2602 located outside the locking support inner screw tube 2601. The locking rubber pad 2604 is fixedly bonded to one end of the locking threaded shaft 2602 located inside the locking support inner screw tube 2601. The end surface of the locking rubber pad 2604 is a concave shape that fits the bottom spherical arc surface of the universal joint ball arm 2502. The end surface of the locking rubber pad 2604 is provided with an anti-slip wire groove. The locking rubber pad 2604 is made of fluororubber.
[0051] More specifically, when fixing the orientation of the universal joint ball arm 2502 after the steering adjustment, the locking handle 2603 is twisted to drive the locking threaded shaft 2602 to screw forward in the locking support inner screw tube 2601, thereby driving the locking rubber pad 2604 at the end of the locking threaded shaft 2602 to touch and press the universal joint ball arm 2502, so that the universal joint ball arm 2502 in the steering adjustment orientation can be locked and fixed, thereby achieving the fixation of the loaded camera, and an anti-slip wire groove is provided on the end face of the locking rubber pad 2604, so that it can be better tightened when it touches and presses the universal joint ball arm 2502 to avoid slipping.
[0052] In the present invention, the work table frame 5 includes a table leg column 501 and a work table top 502. The number of the table leg columns 501 is four, and the four table leg columns 501 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the work table top 502. The table leg column 501 on one side of the bottom surface of the work table top 502 is fixedly connected to a detection operation mobile holder 9;
[0053] The display device shading cover 6 includes a shading back plate 601, a shading side plate 602, a shading top cover plate 603, a display device placement pad 604 and an anti-skid groove 605. The shading side plates 602 are fixedly installed on both sides of the shading back plate 601. The shading back plate 601, the shading side plates 602 and the display device placement pad 604 are all fixedly connected to the top surface of the work table top 502. The top of the shading back plate 601 and the shading side plates 602 are fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the shading top cover plate 603. The anti-skid groove 605 is opened on the top surface of the display device placement pad 604, and the anti-skid groove 605 is a plurality of straight groove structures that are equidistantly distributed in parallel.
[0054] More specifically, by providing a display device light shield 6 structure that is closed on the top and three sides, the display device and the computer can be placed therein to avoid excessive interference from strong outdoor light, making it easy to observe the screen to evaluate the captured measurement data.
[0055] In the present invention, the battery carrier frame 8 includes a battery carrier frame 801, a supporting rubber pad 802 and an anti-skid groove 803. The battery carrier frame 801 is installed on the top surface of the work table plate 502. The supporting rubber pad 802 is bonded to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the battery carrier frame 801. The anti-skid groove 803 is opened on the top surface of the supporting rubber pad 802.
[0056] More specifically, by providing a battery carrying frame 801 with a supporting rubber pad 802 on the bottom surface as a battery carrying structure, it is convenient to place batteries of different specifications to provide wiring and power supply for the motor during testing and use;
[0057] The main support 7 includes a main support arm 701, a through longitudinal groove 702, a connecting cross arm 703, a supporting U sleeve 704 and a loading bolt 705. The through longitudinal groove 702 is opened through the middle of the main support arm 701 plate surface, both ends of the connecting cross arm 703 are fixedly connected to the main support arm 701, the supporting U sleeve 704 is fixedly installed on the top of the main support arm 701, and the supporting U sleeve 704 is fixedly connected to the cross pipe frame 10 through the loading bolt 705;
[0058] More specifically, both ends of the connecting cross arm 703 are fixedly connected to the main support arm 701, so that the stability of the entire support structure is better and not easy to deform;
[0059] The detection operation mobile support frame 9 includes a support frame support plate 901, a mobile operation bending shaft 902, a support shaft sleeve 903 and an anti-skid groove 904. Both ends of the support frame support plate 901 are fixedly connected to the table board leg column 501, the end of the mobile operation bending shaft 902 is fixedly connected to the support frame support plate 901, the support shaft sleeve 903 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mobile operation bending shaft 902, and the anti-skid groove 904 is a plurality of arc-shaped grooves equidistantly distributed on the surface of the support shaft sleeve 903;
[0060] More specifically, by providing a shaft holding sleeve 903 with an anti-slip groove 904 and fixedly sleeved on the surface of the movable operation bending shaft 902, it is easy to grasp and exert force when pushing or pulling the entire device, and the touch is also comfortable.
[0061] In the present invention, the counterweight base 1 includes a supporting base plate 101 and a counterweight stone pressing box 102, the counterweight stone pressing box 102 is longitudinally inserted into the middle of the supporting base plate 101, and the top of the counterweight stone pressing box 102 is open; the moving wheel group 2 includes a supporting leg column 201, a supporting wheel frame 202 and a moving roller 203, the top of the supporting leg column 201 is fixed to the corner of the bottom surface of the supporting base plate 101 by bolts, the supporting wheel frame 202 is riveted and fixed to the bottom end of the supporting leg column 201, and the moving roller 203 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the supporting wheel frame 202; the universal wheel group 3 includes a wheel column 301 and a universal wheel 302, the top and bottom of the wheel column 301 are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate 101 and the universal wheel 302 respectively; the side surface of the counterweight stone pressing box 102 is fixedly installed with a reinforcing support frame 4;
[0062] More specifically, by providing an open-designed counterweight stone box 102 that is longitudinally inserted into the middle of the support base plate 101, there is no need to place a separate counterweight object, and tools, construction waste, etc. can be placed therein, which facilitates actual inspection operations.
[0063] In the present invention, the strengthening support frame 4 includes a horizontal support frame bar 401 and a vertical support frame bar 402. The number of the horizontal support frame bar 401 and the number of the vertical support frame bar 402 are both two, and the ends of the two vertical support frame bars 402 are fixed to the ends of the two horizontal support frame bars 401 to form a rectangular frame structure, and the two ends of the two horizontal support frame bars 401 are respectively fixedly installed with the supporting leg column 201 and the wheel column 301;
[0064] More specifically, the support leg column 201 and the wheel column 301 are fixedly connected by providing the transverse support frame bar 401 and the longitudinal support frame bar 402, so that the support leg column 201 and the wheel column 301 are not easily deformed and deflected, thereby improving the stability of the support provided by the structure.
[0065] Working principle: When performing photographic measurement and testing operations, a counterweight object is loaded into the counterweight base 1, and a camera device for photographic measurement is loaded on the camera steering loading seat 25, so that the lens part of the camera device is adjusted to the angle required for shooting, and the entire device is dragged to the side of the bridge, and the outer end of the cross tube frame 10 away from the main bracket 7 is placed outside the fence of the bridge through the shifting wheel group 2 and the universal wheel group 3 to provide rolling support and steering support; at this time, the motor drive unit 17 above the sliding sleeve frame 12 is started, that is, the motor drive unit 17 drives the first threaded shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the support liner frame 11 and the inner threaded shaft 19 therein. The threaded sleeve 21 moves longitudinally on the surface of the rotating first threaded shaft 19, that is, the sliding sleeve frame 12 is lowered relative to the height position of the cross tube frame 10; then another motor drive unit 17 is started to drive the second threaded shaft 20 to rotate, that is, the telescopic liner frame 23 and the internally threaded sleeve 21 therein move longitudinally on the surface of the rotating second threaded shaft 20, so that the telescopic liner frame 23 drives the photographic detection carrier 24 to continue to descend, and then drives the pre-loaded camera equipment to descend, so that the camera equipment can be sent down to the outside of the bridge side for photographic capture, thereby realizing the acquisition of photogrammetric data.
[0066] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safety detection device for a road bridge, comprising a counterweight base (1), characterized in that: A shifting wheel group (2) and a universal wheel group (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom surface of the counterweight base (1), and a work table frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the corner of the top surface of the counterweight base (1). A display device shading cover (6), a battery loading frame (8) and a main bracket (7) are respectively arranged on both sides and the middle of the top surface of the work table frame (5). A cross pipe frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the main bracket (7), and a support lining frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the end of the cross pipe frame (10). A sliding sleeve frame (12) is longitudinally slidably sleeved on the surface of the support lining frame (11), and a support sleeve frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding sleeve frame (12). The sliding sleeve frame (12) is A motor frame (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding frame (12) and the support frame (13), and a motor driving unit (17) is provided inside the motor frame (16). The motor driving units (17) at the top of the sliding frame (12) and the support frame (13) respectively drive and install a first threaded shaft (19) and a second threaded shaft (20). A telescopic liner (23) is longitudinally slidably connected inside the support frame (13). An internal threaded frame (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the telescopic liner (23) and the middle of the inner wall of the support liner (11), and is respectively threadedly sleeved on the surface of the second threaded shaft (20) and the first threaded shaft (19). A camera is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic liner (23). The photographic detection carrier (24) is provided with a camera steering loading seat (25) fixedly mounted on the inner wall bottom surface of the photographic detection carrier (24); the bottom ends of the surfaces of the sliding sleeve frame (12) and the supporting sleeve frame (13) are fixedly sleeved with a reinforcing sleeve frame (14); the sliding sleeve frame (12) and the supporting sleeve frame (13) are both rectangular frame structures with rounded corners, and the four side walls of the sliding sleeve frame (12) and the supporting sleeve frame (13) are penetrated with lightweight through grooves (15); the four side walls of the telescopic liner frame (23) are penetrated with lightweight narrow-pitch through grooves, and the slot width of the lightweight narrow-pitch through groove is smaller than the slot width of the lightweight through groove (15); the first threaded shaft (19 ) and the bottom end of the second threaded shaft (20) are both rotatably mounted with a stopper mechanism (18), and the inner side wall of the telescopic liner (23) is slidably overlapped with the side surface of the stopper mechanism (18), and the bottom of the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve frame (12) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the stopper mechanism (18), and the top of the telescopic liner frame (23) and the two ends of the supporting liner frame (11) are both fixedly mounted with a sliding auxiliary sleeve frame (22); the transverse pipe frame (10) comprises a transverse branch pipe (1001) and a motor wiring harness rubber buckle (1002), the motor wiring harness rubber buckle (1002) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the transverse branch pipe (1001), and the transverse branch pipe (1001) is slidably connected to the inside of the lightweight through-groove (15); The motor housing (16) comprises a housing frame (1601), a housing top cover (1602), a wiring ring (1603) and a first bearing (1604); the bottom of the housing frame (1601) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve frame (12) or the supporting sleeve frame (13); the top of the housing frame (1601) is fixedly connected to the housing top cover (1602); the wiring ring (1603) longitudinally penetrates and is fixedly plugged into the middle of the side of the housing top cover (1602); the first bearing (160 4) is longitudinally inserted into the middle of the bottom wall of the shell frame (1601), and the bottom wall of the shell frame (1601) provides rotation support for the first threaded shaft (19) or the second threaded shaft (20) through the first bearing (1604); the motor drive unit (17) includes a servo reduction motor (1701) and a coupling (1702), and the output end of the servo reduction motor (1701) is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded shaft (19) or the second threaded shaft (20) through the coupling (1702).
2. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block mechanism (18) comprises a second bearing (1801), a sliding block (1802), a sliding auxiliary side strip (1803) and a sliding auxiliary corner block (1804); the top surface of the sliding block (1802) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the first threaded shaft (19) or the second threaded shaft (20) via the second bearing (1801); the sliding auxiliary side strip (1803) and the sliding auxiliary corner block (1804) are respectively fixedly arranged on the side and corner of the end of the sliding block (1802); the sliding auxiliary side strip (1803) is a quarter-cylindrical structure; the sliding auxiliary corner block (1804) is a one-eighth spherical structure; and the end surfaces of the sliding block (1802), the sliding auxiliary side strip (1803) and the sliding auxiliary corner block (1804) overlap; The internal threaded sleeve (21) comprises an internal threaded longitudinal tube (2101) and a tube support transverse plate (2102), wherein the internal threaded longitudinal tube (2101) longitudinally penetrates and is fixedly inserted in the middle of the tube support transverse plate (2102), and the side of the tube support transverse plate (2102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the telescopic lining frame (23) or the supporting lining frame (11); The sliding auxiliary sleeve frame (22) comprises a sliding auxiliary border strip (2201) and a sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve (2202); the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve (2202) is fixedly mounted on the corner of the sliding auxiliary border strip (2201); the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve (2202) is a quarter-circular tube structure; the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve (2202) is a one-eighth spherical sleeve structure; and the connecting end faces of the sliding auxiliary border strip (2201) and the sliding auxiliary corner frame sleeve (2202) overlap.
3. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photographic detection carrier (24) comprises a support frame (2401), support assembly bolts (2402) and a photographic equipment carrier frame (2403), wherein the bottom of the support frame (2401) is fixedly connected to the top of the photographic equipment carrier frame (2403) via the support assembly bolts (2402); The camera steering loading seat (25) comprises a universal joint sleeve (2501), a universal joint ball arm (2502), a connecting plug seat (2503), a camera loading screw shaft (2504) and a fastening washer (2505). The universal joint sleeve (2501) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the photographic equipment carrier frame (2403). The ball head at the bottom end of the universal joint ball arm (2502) is movably connected in the universal joint sleeve (2501). The bottom surface and top surface of the connecting plug seat (2503) are fixedly connected to the universal joint ball arm (2502) and the camera insertion screw shaft (2504) respectively, and the fastening washer (2505) is bonded to the outside of the camera insertion screw shaft (2504) on the top surface of the connecting plug seat (2503), and the fastening washer (2505) is a fluororubber pad with a circular groove on the top surface; the side end of the universal joint sleeve (2501) is fixedly plugged with a universal adjustment locking mechanism (26).
4. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 3, characterized in that: The universal adjustment locking mechanism (26) comprises a locking support inner screw tube (2601), a locking threaded shaft (2602), a locking handle (2603) and a locking rubber pad (2604); the locking support inner screw tube (2601) transversely penetrates and is fixedly plugged into a side wall of a universal joint sleeve (2501); the locking threaded shaft (2602) is threadedly connected to the inside of the locking support inner screw tube (2601); the locking handle (2603) is fixedly connected to the locking threaded shaft (2602) is located at one end outside the locking support inner screw tube (2601), the locking rubber pad (2604) is fixedly bonded to one end of the locking threaded shaft (2602) located inside the locking support inner screw tube (2601), and the end face of the locking rubber pad (2604) is concave in shape to fit the spherical arc surface at the bottom of the universal joint ball arm (2502), and the end face of the locking rubber pad (2604) is provided with an anti-slip wire groove, and the locking rubber pad (2604) is made of fluororubber.
5. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The work table frame (5) comprises a table leg column (501) and a work table top (502), wherein the number of the table leg columns (501) is four, and the four table leg columns (501) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the work table top (502), and the table leg column (501) on one side of the bottom surface of the work table top (502) is fixedly connected to a detection operation mobile holder (9); The display device shading cover (6) comprises a shading back plate (601), a shading side plate (602), a shading top cover plate (603), a display device placement pad (604) and an anti-skid groove (605); the shading side plate (602) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the shading back plate (601); the shading back plate (601), the shading side plate (602) and the display device placement pad (604) are all fixedly connected to the top surface of the work table top (502); the top of the shading back plate (601) and the shading side plate (602) are fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the shading top cover plate (603); the anti-skid groove (605) is opened on the top surface of the display device placement pad (604), and the anti-skid groove (605) is a plurality of straight groove structures that are equidistantly distributed in parallel.
6. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 5, characterized in that: The battery carrier frame (8) comprises a battery carrier frame (801), a supporting rubber pad (802) and an anti-skid groove (803); the battery carrier frame (801) is mounted on the top surface of the work table top (502); the supporting rubber pad (802) is bonded to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the battery carrier frame (801); and the anti-skid groove (803) is provided on the top surface of the supporting rubber pad (802); The main support (7) comprises a main support arm (701), a through longitudinal groove (702), a connecting cross arm (703), a supporting U sleeve (704) and a loading bolt (705); the through longitudinal groove (702) is opened through the middle of the plate surface of the main support arm (701); both ends of the connecting cross arm (703) are fixedly connected to the main support arm (701); the supporting U sleeve (704) is fixedly installed on the top of the main support arm (701), and the supporting U sleeve (704) is fixedly connected to the cross pipe frame (10) through the loading bolt (705); The detection operation mobile support frame (9) comprises a support frame support plate (901), a mobile operation bent shaft (902), a shaft support sleeve (903) and an anti-slip groove (904); both ends of the support frame support plate (901) are fixedly connected to the table leg column (501); the end of the mobile operation bent shaft (902) is fixedly connected to the support frame support plate (901); the shaft support sleeve (903) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the mobile operation bent shaft (902); and the anti-slip groove (904) is a plurality of arc-shaped grooves equidistantly distributed on the surface of the shaft support sleeve (903).
7. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight base (1) comprises a supporting base plate (101) and a counterweight stone pressing box (102), wherein the counterweight stone pressing box (102) is inserted into the middle of the supporting base plate (101) in the longitudinal direction, and the top of the counterweight stone pressing box (102) is open; the moving wheel group (2) comprises a supporting leg column (201), a supporting wheel frame (202) and a moving roller (203), wherein the top of the supporting leg column (201) is fixed to the corner of the bottom surface of the supporting base plate (101) by bolts. The supporting wheel frame (202) is riveted and fixed to the bottom end of the supporting leg column (201), and the movable roller (203) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the supporting wheel frame (202); the universal wheel group (3) includes a wheel column (301) and a universal wheel (302), and the top and bottom of the wheel column (301) are fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (101) and the universal wheel (302) respectively; and a reinforcing support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the counterweight stone box (102).
8. A safety detection device for roads and bridges according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reinforced support frame (4) comprises a transverse support frame bar (401) and a longitudinal support frame bar (402), the number of the transverse support frame bars (401) and the longitudinal support frame bars (402) are both two, and the ends of the two longitudinal support frame bars (402) are fixed to the ends of the two transverse support frame bars (401) to form a rectangular frame structure, and the two ends of the two transverse support frame bars (401) are respectively fixedly mounted to the supporting leg column (201) and the wheel column (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary multi-direction adjusting device for industrial video detection and adjusting method thereof
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Bridge detection equipment
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