A material efficient storage tank and working method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of material storage, and in particular to a material efficient storage tank and a working method thereof; the present invention provides a material efficient storage tank, comprising: a storage barrel, the storage barrel is fixed on a support frame; an inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixed in the storage barrel; a stirring paddle, the stirring paddle is rotatably arranged in the inner cylinder, and the stirring paddle is suitable for stirring materials; a crushing linkage, the crushing linkage is rotatably arranged in the storage barrel, and the crushing linkage is linked to the stirring paddle; a turning piece, the turning piece is hinged on the bottom wall of the inner cylinder, and the turning piece is suitable for abutting against the lifting ring of the crushing linkage; wherein, when the crushing linkage frame drives the lifting ring to move downward, the lifting ring is suitable for pushing the turning piece to flip upward; the lifting ring moves upward until it abuts against the inner top wall of the crushing linkage to squeeze and crush the material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material storage, and in particular to a material efficient storage tank and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Granular materials are placed in a storage tank, which is suitable for temporary storage of materials. The materials are mixed and stirred during use. During the storage process, the materials will clump, which will not only affect the mixing effect of the materials, but also cause the materials to block the discharge port of the storage tank when unloading.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the agglomeration of raw materials during storage is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material efficient storage tank and a working method thereof.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a material efficient storage tank, comprising:

[0006] A material storage barrel, wherein the material storage barrel is fixed on the support frame;

[0007] An inner cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder is fixed in the material storage cylinder;

[0008] A stirring paddle, the stirring paddle is rotatably disposed in the inner cylinder, and the stirring paddle is suitable for stirring materials;

[0009] A crushing linkage part, which is rotatably arranged in the storage barrel and is linked with the stirring paddle;

[0010] A material turning piece, the material turning piece is hinged on the bottom wall of the inner cylinder, and the material turning piece is suitable for abutting against the lifting ring of the crushing linkage piece;

[0011] Wherein, when the crushing linkage frame drives the lifting ring to move downward, the lifting ring is suitable for pushing the material turning piece to turn upward;

[0012] The lifting ring moves upward to abut against the inner top wall of the crushing linkage to squeeze the crushed material.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing linkage comprises: a sleeve, which is rotatably arranged between the storage cylinder and the inner cylinder, and a gap is provided between the inner wall of the sleeve and the outer wall of the inner cylinder;

[0014] The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a spiral pattern, the lifting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner cylinder, and the lifting ring is threadably matched with the spiral pattern.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with two limit grooves symmetrically along the axial direction;

[0016] A limiting block matched with the limiting groove is fixed on the inner wall of the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is suitable for moving up and down relative to the inner cylinder.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of communicating holes at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the material is suitable for flowing into the jacket cylinder through the communicating holes.

[0018] Preferably, a gap is provided between the upper end of the inner cylinder and the inner top wall of the sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, an outer feeding cone is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel;

[0020] An inner material discharge cone is arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder, the material turning piece is suitable for abutting against the inner wall of the inner material discharge cone, and a gap is arranged between the inner material discharge cone and the outer material discharge cone.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of accommodating grooves are provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the inner cylinder along the circumferential direction, and one accommodating groove corresponds to one turning piece.

[0022] Preferably, an extension block is fixed to the outer wall of the material turning member, the extension block passes through the receiving groove, and the extension block is hinged to the inner wall of the receiving groove;

[0023] Wherein, when the lifting ring moves downward to abut against the extension block, the extension block is suitable for driving the turning piece to turn upward.

[0024] Preferably, the inner wall of the clamping sleeve is lifted and lowered with an isolating ring, the isolating ring is arranged above the outer feed cone, and the lifting ring is suitable for abutting against the isolating ring.

[0025] Preferably, a driving motor is fixed to the upper end of the storage barrel, the rotating shaft of the stirring paddle is fixed to the movable end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is suitable for driving the stirring paddle and the clamping sleeve to rotate synchronously in forward and reverse directions.

[0026] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the upper end of the clamping sleeve, and the material is suitable for entering the inner cylinder through the feed port.

[0027] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a working method of a material efficient storage tank, comprising the following steps:

[0028] After the material is transported into the inner cylinder through the feed port, the driving motor is suitable for driving the stirring paddle and the clamping sleeve to rotate synchronously;

[0029] The clamping sleeve is suitable for driving the lifting ring to move downward along the outer wall of the inner cylinder;

[0030] When the lifting ring moves downward to abut against the extension block, the lifting ring is suitable for squeezing the extension block to make the turning piece turn upward, and the turning piece is suitable for turning the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder upward;

[0031] The lifting ring moves upward, and the lifting ring is suitable for pushing the material between the inner cylinder and the clamping sleeve to move upward until the lifting ring abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping sleeve, and the lifting ring is suitable for squeezing and crushing large particles of material.

[0032] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the material efficient storage tank of the present invention can flip the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder upward through the setting of the crushing linkage part, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material in the inner cylinder. At the same time, it can squeeze and crush large particles of material, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material.

[0033] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practicing the present invention.

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a preferred embodiment of a material efficient storage tank of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the inner cylinder and the lifting ring of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 is a sectional perspective view of the interior of the storage barrel of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the turning piece of the present invention is turned upward.

[0041] In the figure:

[0042] 1. Storage barrel; 10. External feeding cone; 11. Driving motor;

[0043] 2. Inner cylinder; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Connecting hole; 23. Inner feed cone; 24. Accommodating groove;

[0044] 3. Stirring paddle;

[0045] 4. Crushing linkage; 40. Lifting ring; 41. Clamping sleeve; 42. Spiral pattern; 43. Isolation ring; 44. Feeding port;

[0046] 5. Turning piece; 50. Extension block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a material efficient storage tank, comprising: a storage barrel 1, the storage barrel 1 is fixed on a support frame; an inner cylinder 2, the inner cylinder 2 is fixed in the storage barrel 1; the horizontal height of the upper end of the inner cylinder 2 is less than the horizontal height of the jacket 41. A stirring paddle 3, the stirring paddle 3 is rotatably arranged in the inner cylinder 2, and the stirring paddle 3 is suitable for stirring materials; a crushing linkage 4, the crushing linkage 4 is rotatably arranged in the storage barrel 1, and the crushing linkage 4 is linked with the stirring paddle 3; a turning piece 5, the turning piece 5 is hinged on the bottom wall of the inner cylinder 2, and the turning piece 5 is suitable for abutting against the lifting ring 40 of the crushing linkage 4; wherein, when the crushing linkage frame drives the lifting ring 40 to move downward, the lifting ring 40 is suitable for pushing the turning piece 5 to flip upward; the lifting ring 40 moves upward to abut against the inner top wall of the crushing linkage 4 to squeeze and crush the material. By setting the crushing linkage 4, the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 can be turned upward, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material in the inner cylinder 2. At the same time, the large particles of the material can be squeezed and crushed, thereby improving the mixing effect of the material.

[0049] Reference Figure 3The crushing linkage 4 includes: a sleeve 41, which is rotatably arranged between the storage barrel 1 and the inner cylinder 2, and a gap is provided between the inner wall of the sleeve 41 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2; the inner wall of the sleeve 41 is provided with a spiral pattern 42, and the lifting ring 40 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2, and the lifting ring 40 is threadedly adapted to the spiral pattern 42. A driving motor 11 is fixed on the upper end of the storage barrel 1, and the rotating shaft of the stirring paddle 3 is fixed on the movable end of the driving motor 11, and the driving motor 11 is suitable for driving the stirring paddle 3 and the sleeve 41 to rotate synchronously in forward and reverse directions. The sleeve 41 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft of the stirring paddle 3, and when the stirring paddle 3 rotates circumferentially, it is suitable for driving the sleeve 41 to rotate synchronously. When the sleeve 41 rotates circumferentially, it is suitable for driving the lifting ring 40 to move up and down relative to the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 is symmetrically provided with two limit grooves 21 along the axial direction; the inner wall of the lifting ring 40 is fixed with a limit block adapted to the limit groove 21, and the lifting ring 40 is suitable for moving up and down relative to the inner cylinder 2. The limit block is suitable for vertical movement in the limit groove 21. The setting of the limit groove 21 and the limit block enables the lifting ring 40 to move up and down along the inner cylinder 2 when the clamping sleeve 41 drives the lifting ring 40 to move up and down.

[0051] In order to facilitate the crushing of large particles, the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 22 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the material is suitable for flowing to the clamping sleeve 41 through the connecting holes 22. When the material turning member 5 is turned upward, it is suitable for pushing the material in the inner cylinder 2 to move upward. In the process of moving upward, the material is suitable for flowing into the space between the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 and the inner wall of the clamping sleeve 41 through the connecting holes 22. When the lifting ring 40 moves upward, it is suitable for pushing the material to move upward, and the material is suitable for crossing the upper end of the inner cylinder 2 and falling back into the inner cylinder 2. At the same time, the lifting ring 40 abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping sleeve 41 to squeeze and crush the material. When the lifting ring 40 moves downward, it is suitable for squeezing the material between the clamping sleeve 41 and the inner cylinder 2. The lifting ring 40 squeezes the material and abuts against the isolation ring 43, and can push the isolation ring 43 to move downward. The material is suitable for falling between the inner discharge cone 23 and the outer discharge cone 10, and the material here is finally discharged from the storage barrel 1 through the discharge pipe.

[0052] Reference Figure 3, a gap is provided between the upper end of the inner cylinder 2 and the inner top wall of the jacket cylinder 41. An outer discharge cone 10 is provided at the bottom of the storage barrel 1; an inner discharge cone 23 is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2, the material turning member 5 is suitable for abutting against the inner wall of the inner discharge cone 23, and a gap is provided between the inner discharge cone 23 and the outer discharge cone 10. A discharge pipe is fixed at the lower end of the outer discharge cone 10, the discharge pipe is connected with the inner discharge cone 23, and a valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge pipe. When the valve is opened, the material in the storage barrel 1 is suitable for flowing downward.

[0053] Reference Figure 4 , a plurality of receiving grooves 24 are provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 along the circumferential direction, and one receiving groove 24 corresponds to one turning piece 5. An extension block 50 is fixed to the outer wall of the turning piece 5, and the extension block 50 passes through the receiving groove 24, and the extension block 50 is hinged on the inner wall of the receiving groove 24; the extension block 50 protrudes from the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2, and the extension block 50 is suitable for abutting against the lifting ring 40. Among them, when the lifting ring 40 moves downward to abut against the extension block 50, the outer end of the extension block 50 is suitable for turning downward with the hinge point as the axis, and the inner end of the extension block 50 is suitable for driving the turning piece 5 to turn upward; the extension block 50 is suitable for driving the turning piece 5 to turn upward. The turning piece 5 turns upward, which is suitable for pushing the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 to move upward.

[0054] Reference Figure 4 , an isolation ring 43 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping sleeve 41 for lifting, and the isolation ring 43 is provided above the outer feed cone 10, and the lifting ring 40 is suitable for abutting against the isolation ring 43. A return spring is fixed between the isolation ring 43 and the outer feed cone 10, and the return spring is suitable for pushing the isolation ring 43 to move upward. When the lifting ring 40 is separated from the isolation ring 43, the return spring is suitable for pushing the isolation ring 43 so that the isolation ring 43 can seal the gap between the outer feed cone 10 and the inner feed cone 23. When the material flows into the inner cylinder 2 and the clamping sleeve 41 through the connecting hole 22, the isolation ring 43 is suitable for supporting the material; and when the lifting ring 40 moves downward, the lifting ring 40 is suitable for squeezing and crushing the material. A feed port 44 is provided at the upper end of the clamping sleeve 41, and the material is suitable for entering the inner cylinder 2 through the feed port 44.

[0055] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment further provides a working method of a material efficient storage tank, including a material efficient storage tank as described in Embodiment 1. The specific structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1 and will not be described in detail here. The specific working method of a material efficient storage tank is as follows:

[0056] After the material is transported into the inner cylinder 2 through the feed port 44, the drive motor 11 is suitable for driving the stirring paddle 3 and the jacket cylinder 41 to rotate synchronously;

[0057] The clamping sleeve 41 is suitable for driving the lifting ring 40 to move downward along the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2;

[0058] When the lifting ring 40 moves downward to abut against the extension block 50, the lifting ring 40 is suitable for squeezing the extension block 50 to make the turning piece 5 turn upward, and the turning piece 5 is suitable for turning the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 upward;

[0059] The lifting ring 40 moves upward, and the lifting ring 40 is suitable for pushing the material between the inner cylinder 2 and the clamping sleeve 41 to move upward until the lifting ring 40 abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping sleeve 41. The lifting ring 40 is suitable for squeezing and crushing large particles of material.

[0060] The various devices selected in this application (components whose specific structures are not described) are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0063] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A material efficient storage tank, characterized in that: include: A material storage barrel (1), wherein the material storage barrel (1) is fixed on a support frame; An inner cylinder (2), the inner cylinder (2) being fixed inside the material storage cylinder (1); A stirring paddle (3), the stirring paddle (3) being rotatably disposed in the inner cylinder (2), the stirring paddle (3) being suitable for stirring materials; A crushing linkage member (4), the crushing linkage member (4) being rotatably disposed in the storage barrel (1), and the crushing linkage member (4) being linked to the stirring paddle (3); a material turning piece (5), the material turning piece (5) being hinged to the bottom wall of the inner cylinder (2), and the material turning piece (5) being adapted to abut against a lifting ring (40) of the crushing linkage piece (4); When the crushing linkage member (4) drives the lifting ring (40) to move downward, the lifting ring (40) is suitable for pushing the material turning member (5) to turn upward; The lifting ring (40) moves upward until it abuts against the inner top wall of the crushing linkage (4) to squeeze and crush the material; the crushing linkage (4) comprises: a clamping sleeve (41), the clamping sleeve (41) is rotatably arranged between the storage barrel (1) and the inner cylinder (2), and a gap is provided between the inner wall of the clamping sleeve (41) and the outer wall of the inner cylinder (2); The inner wall of the clamping sleeve (41) is provided with a spiral pattern (42), the lifting ring (40) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner sleeve, and the lifting ring (40) is threadably matched with the spiral pattern (42); The outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is provided with two limit grooves (21) symmetrically along the axial direction; A limiting block adapted to the limiting groove (21) is fixed on the inner wall of the lifting ring (40), and the lifting ring (40) is suitable for moving up and down relative to the inner cylinder; The outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of communication holes (22) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the material is suitable for flowing into the clamping sleeve (41) through the communication holes (22).

2. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the upper end of the inner cylinder and the inner top wall of the clamping sleeve (41).

3. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An outer material discharge cone (10) is provided at the bottom of the material storage barrel (1); An inner material discharge cone (23) is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder (2), the material turning piece is suitable for abutting against the inner wall of the inner material discharge cone (23), and a gap is provided between the inner material discharge cone (23) and the outer material discharge cone (10).

4. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of accommodating grooves (24) are provided at the lower end of the outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) along the circumferential direction, and one accommodating groove (24) corresponds to one material turning member (5).

5. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An extension block (50) is fixed to the outer wall of the material turning member (5), the extension block (50) passes through the receiving groove (24), and the extension block (50) is hinged to the inner wall of the receiving groove (24); When the lifting ring (40) moves downwards to abut against the extension block (50), the extension block (50) is suitable for driving the turning piece to turn upwards.

6. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping sleeve (41) is provided with an isolating ring (43) for lifting. The isolating ring (43) is arranged above the outer feed cone (10), and the lifting ring (40) is suitable for abutting against the isolating ring (43).

7. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A driving motor (11) is fixed to the upper end of the material storage barrel (1), and a rotating shaft of the stirring paddle (3) is fixed to the movable end of the driving motor (11). The driving motor (11) is suitable for driving the stirring paddle (3) and the clamping sleeve (41) to rotate synchronously in forward and reverse directions.

8. A material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping sleeve (41) is provided with a feed opening (44), and materials are suitable for entering the inner cylinder (2) through the feed opening (44).

9. A working method of a material efficient storage tank, characterized in that: Using a material efficient storage tank as claimed in claim 8 comprises the following steps: After the material is transported into the inner cylinder through the feed port (44), the drive motor (11) is suitable for driving the stirring paddle (3) and the clamping sleeve (41) to rotate synchronously; The clamping sleeve (41) is suitable for driving the lifting ring (40) to move downward along the outer wall of the inner cylinder; When the lifting ring (40) moves downwards to abut against the extension block (50), the lifting ring (40) is suitable for squeezing the extension block (50) to make the turning piece (5) turn upwards, and the turning piece (5) is suitable for turning the material at the bottom of the inner cylinder upwards; The lifting ring (40) moves upwards, and the lifting ring (40) is suitable for pushing the material between the inner cylinder (2) and the clamping sleeve (41) upwards until the lifting ring (40) abuts against the inner top wall of the clamping sleeve (41). The lifting ring (40) is suitable for squeezing and crushing large particles of material.

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