A surface treatment device for spring steel wire
By using combined technologies such as hollow rotors, serrated racks, elastic serrated plates and shake-off devices in the spring wire surface treatment device, the problem of uneven oxide removal in the prior art is solved, and the removal efficiency and treatment stability are improved. Ensure efficient treatment of spring wire surfaces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411295699.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing spring wire surface treatment device uses rotary rolling to remove oxides, the surface oxide cannot be uniformly removed, resulting in some oxide residues, affecting the treatment effect and quality.
A surface treatment device including hollow rotor, serrated rack, elastic serrated plate, shake off device and stabilization device was designed. Through various methods such as serrated rack crushing, elastic serrated plate extrusion, shake off and scraping, etc., the The oxide removal efficiency is ensured through a stabilizing device to ensure stable transmission and uniform treatment of the steel wire.
The removal efficiency of the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire is effectively improved, the stability and position accuracy of the treatment are ensured, and the problems of insufficient local treatment and residual oxide layer are avoided.
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Figure CN118808175B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spring steel wire processing, in particular to a spring steel wire surface treatment device. Background Art
[0002] The spring wire surface treatment device is used to improve the surface finish and roughness control of the wire. It includes rough grinding and fine grinding processes, which use abrasive wheels or other grinding tools to remove surface roughness and unevenness to ensure surface flatness and consistency. This device not only improves the appearance of the spring wire, but also improves its corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.
[0003] The patent announcement number CN215942495U discloses a surface treatment device for oil-quenched spring steel wire, which belongs to the technical field of oil-quenched spring steel wire. The surface treatment device for oil-quenched spring steel wire includes a steel wire bundling device, a surface oxide peeling device, and a grinding device, which is characterized in that: a roller is arranged on one side of the surface oxide peeling device, and peeling wheels one, two, three, and four are arranged at the lower end of the surface oxide peeling device. The oxide on the surface of the spring steel wire is peeled off by rotating the four groups of peeling wheels. The grinding device is provided with a coarse grinding roller and a fine grinding roller. The spring steel wire is processed more finely by grinding with two rollers. An upper mold is arranged on the upper end of the steel wire straightening device, and a lower mold is arranged on the lower end of the steel wire straightening device. A steel wire through-hole is provided between the upper mold and the lower mold. The polished steel wire is straightened and bundled by the straightening device, thereby completing the treatment of the surface oxide of the oil-quenched spring steel wire without generating harmful substances.
[0004] However, the current surface treatment device has the following problems: the surface treatment device uses a rotating rolling method of a shelling wheel to perform preliminary treatment on the oxides on the surface of the spring steel wire, but the oxides on the surface of the spring steel wire may be unevenly distributed in shape and density, and some areas may be more difficult to treat than other areas. The simple rolling method of the shelling wheel cannot evenly remove the oxides, resulting in some oxides remaining, which will affect the effect and quality of subsequent treatment of the spring steel wire. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a spring steel wire surface treatment device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a spring steel wire surface treatment device, including a device body, guide roller frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the device body, four annular frames are fixed on the top of the device body, and the four annular frames are staggered. A shelling device is arranged on the top of the annular frame, and the shelling device includes a hollow rotating wheel, which is rotatably installed on the top of the annular frame, and the outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel is evenly and equidistantly embedded with a plurality of sawtooth bars, and the hollow rotating wheel drives the sawtooth bars to roll the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a U-shaped rod is fixed to the side of the top of the annular frame away from the center of the device body, an elliptical groove plate is fixed to the side of the inner wall top of the U-shaped rod close to the center of the device body, an elliptical groove is provided at the bottom of the elliptical groove plate, a cross bar is fixed to the inner wall below the hollow rotating wheel, a sliding rod is fixed to the top of the cross bar, the top of the sliding rod is slidably installed inside the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate, a plurality of through grooves are provided on the outside of the hollow rotating wheel, and flowering slip rings are slidably installed on the upper and lower parts of the inner through grooves of the hollow rotating wheel, a plurality of elastic serrated plates are evenly and equidistantly fixed between the edges of the two flowering slip rings, and transverse serrations are provided on the outer walls of the elastic serrated plates. The elastic serrated plate is located inside the through groove of the hollow wheel, and two hinged rods are hinged on one side of the slide rod close to the inner wall of the hollow wheel. The ends of the two hinged rods away from the slide rod are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the two flowering slip rings. When the hollow wheel rotates, the cross rod will drive the rotation of the cross rod, and the slide rod will slide along the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate. The slide rod is driven by the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate to reciprocate along the outside of the cross rod toward the center of the hollow wheel. Each time the slide rod moves toward the center of the hollow wheel, the slide rod pulls the hinged rod to drive the flowering slip ring to move along the through groove of the hollow wheel toward the middle of the hollow wheel. The two flowering slip rings squeeze the elastic serrated plate, and the elastic serrated plate bulges and deforms and leans against the spring steel wire.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a shaking-off device is arranged on the top of the hollow rotating wheel, and the shaking-off device includes a telescopic column, a T-shaped rod, and a knocking column. The telescopic column is fixed on the top of the elliptical groove plate, the T-shaped rod is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic column, and the knocking column is fixed on the bottom of the side of the T-shaped rod away from the telescopic column. A plurality of convex ball blocks are fixed at the top edge of the hollow rotating wheel, and the bottom of the knocking column is hemispherically arranged. The hemispherical shape of the knocking column is located on the movement trajectory of the convex ball block of the hollow rotating wheel. The bottom of the knocking column contacts the top of the hollow rotating wheel. When the hollow rotating wheel rotates, the convex ball block on it will be driven to rotate. The convex ball block of the hollow rotating wheel pushes the hemispherical shape of the knocking column to drive the knocking column to move upward. The knocking column drives the telescopic end of the telescopic column to stretch through the T-shaped rod. When the convex ball block of the hollow rotating wheel no longer pushes the hemispherical shape of the knocking column, under the elastic force of the telescopic column, the telescopic end of the telescopic column drives the knocking column to reset and move downward through the T-shaped rod. The knocking column knocks the hollow rotating wheel, the hollow rotating wheel vibrates and drives the spring steel wire to vibrate.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the shaking-off device also includes an L-shaped connecting rod, a fixed ring, a conical ring, and several scraping rods. The L-shaped connecting rod is fixed on the side of the T-shaped rod away from the center of the device body, the fixed ring is fixed on the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the fixed ring is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel, the conical ring is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed ring, and several scraping rods are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the top edge of the conical ring, and a single scraping rod is located between two adjacent serrations. At the same time, each time the T-shaped rod moves up and down, the T-shaped rod drives the L-shaped connecting rod to move up and down, the L-shaped connecting rod drives the fixed ring to move up and down, the fixed ring drives the conical ring to move up and down, and the conical ring drives the scraping rod to move up and down, so that the scraping rod scrapes the gap between two adjacent serrations.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, stabilizing devices are arranged on both sides of the top of the device body, and the stabilizing devices include a U-shaped frame, a positioning rod, a pressing plate, and a friction plate. The U-shaped frame is fixed on the top of the device body, the positioning rod passes through and is slidably installed on the top of the U-shaped frame, the pressing plate is fixed to the bottom of the positioning rod, and the pressing plate is slidably installed inside the U-shaped frame, a spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, the friction plate passes through and is slidably installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame, and during the transmission of the spring steel wire, under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the pressing plate, the pressing plate will press the spring steel wire on the top of the friction plate.
[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the stabilizing device includes an L-shaped slot plate and a connecting column. The L-shaped slot plate is fixed to a side of the friction plate close to the annular frame, the connecting column is fixed to an eccentric bottom portion of the cross bar, and the connecting column is located at a hollow rotating wheel on a side away from the center of the device body. A strip groove is provided on the top of the side of the L-shaped slot plate away from the friction plate, and the connecting column is slidably installed inside the strip groove of the L-shaped slot plate. A notch for the sliding of the L-shaped slot plate is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame. At the same time, when the hollow rotating wheel drives the cross bar to rotate, the cross bar drives the connecting column to rotate, and the connecting column slides along the strip groove of the L-shaped slot plate, and the connecting column pushes the L-shaped slot plate to reciprocate left and right, and the L-shaped slot plate drives the friction plate to reciprocate along the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. Under the action of the friction force between the friction plate and the spring steel wire, the friction plate drives the spring steel wire to twist.
[0012] The present invention provides a spring steel wire surface treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The present invention arranges a shelling device so that the hollow rotating wheel drives the sawtooth bar to roll the surface of the spring steel wire. The sawtooth bar can increase the contact area and cutting force between the hollow rotating wheel and the surface of the spring steel wire, so that the hollow rotating wheel can more effectively strip the oxide on the surface of the spring steel wire when rotating; at the same time, the hollow rotating wheel, the cross bar, the sliding bar, the elliptical groove plate, the hinged rod, and the flower slip ring cooperate to squeeze the elastic sawtooth plate, and the elastic sawtooth plate bulges and deforms and leans against the spring steel wire, so that the transverse saw teeth of the elastic sawtooth plate further roll the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire, thereby further improving the efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0014] (2) The present invention provides a shaking-off device, so that the hollow rotating wheel, the knocking column, the T-shaped rod, and the telescopic column cooperate to drive the knocking column to knock on the hollow rotating wheel, and the hollow rotating wheel vibrates and drives the spring steel wire to vibrate, which is conducive to shaking off the oxide layer adhering to the surface of the spring steel wire, thereby indirectly improving the efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire; at the same time, the T-shaped rod, the L-shaped connecting rod, the fixed ring, and the conical ring cooperate to drive the scraper rod to scrape the gap between two adjacent sawtooth bars. The scraper rod scrapes the oxide layer impurities remaining between the two adjacent sawtooth bars away from the sawtooth bars, thereby avoiding the problem that when the sawtooth bars roll over the surface of the spring steel wire, the oxide layer impurities will affect the contact area between the sawtooth bars and the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0015] (3) The present invention sets a stabilizing device so that the pressing plate can press the spring steel wire on the top of the friction plate. Pressing the spring steel wire can help ensure the stable transmission and position of the spring steel wire in the processing equipment, thereby ensuring the stability of the spring steel wire processing process and the accuracy of the processing position; at the same time, the hollow rotating wheel, the cross bar, the connecting column, and the L-shaped groove plate cooperate to enable the friction plate to drive the spring steel wire to twist. By driving the spring steel wire to twist, the hollow rotating wheel can contact and process the entire surface of the spring steel wire more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where the spring steel wire is locally under-processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a local structure of a shelling device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the shelling device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a shaking-off device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the stabilizing device of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the stabilizing device of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0023] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. guide roller frame; 3. annular frame; 4. shelling device; 41. hollow rotating wheel; 42. sawtooth bar; 43. circular groove plate; 44. U-shaped rod; 45. flowering slip ring; 46. sliding rod; 47. hinged rod; 48. elastic sawtooth plate; 49. cross bar; 5. shaking-off device; 51. telescopic column; 52. T-shaped rod; 53. knocking column; 54. L-shaped connecting rod; 55. fixing ring; 56. conical ring; 57. scraper rod; 6. stabilizing device; 61. U-shaped frame; 62. positioning rod; 63. pressing plate; 64. friction plate; 65. L-shaped groove plate; 66. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-7An embodiment of the present invention is: a spring steel wire surface treatment device, including a device body 1, guide roller frames 2 are fixed on both sides of the top of the device body 1, four annular frames 3 are fixed on the top of the device body 1, and the four annular frames 3 are staggered. A shelling device 4 is arranged on the top of the annular frame 3, and the shelling device 4 includes a hollow rotating wheel 41, which is rotatably installed on the top of the annular frame 3, and a plurality of sawtooth bars 42 are evenly and equidistantly embedded on the outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel 41. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the hollow rotating wheel 41 drives the sawtooth bar 42 to roll the surface of the spring steel wire, and the sawtooth bar 42 can increase the contact area and cutting force between the hollow rotating wheel 41 and the surface of the spring steel wire, so that the hollow rotating wheel 41 can more effectively strip the oxide on the surface of the spring steel wire when rotating.
[0026] A U-shaped rod 44 is fixed to the side of the top of the annular frame 3 away from the center of the device body 1, an elliptical groove plate 43 is fixed to the side of the inner wall top of the U-shaped rod 44 close to the center of the device body 1, an elliptical groove is provided at the bottom of the elliptical groove plate 43, a cross bar 49 is fixed to the inner wall below the hollow rotating wheel 41, a slide bar 46 is fixed to the top of the cross bar 49, the top of the slide bar 46 is slidably installed inside the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate 43, a plurality of through grooves are provided outside the hollow rotating wheel 41, and a flower slip ring 45 is slidably installed above and below the inner part of the through groove of the hollow rotating wheel 41, and a plurality of elastic saw teeth are evenly and equidistantly fixed between the edges of the two flower slip rings 45 Plate 48, and the outer wall of the elastic serrated plate 48 is provided with transverse serrations, the elastic serrated plate 48 is located inside the through groove of the hollow wheel 41, and two hinged rods 47 are hinged on one side of the slide rod 46 close to the inner wall of the hollow wheel 41, and the two hinged rods 47 are hinged to the inner walls of the two flowering slip rings 45 at one end away from the slide rod 46, respectively. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the two flowering slip rings 45 squeeze the elastic serrated plate 48, and the elastic serrated plate 48 bulges and deforms and leans against the spring steel wire, so that the transverse serrations of the elastic serrated plate 48 further crush the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire, thereby further improving the efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0027] A shaking-off device 5 is provided on the top of the hollow rotating wheel 41, and the shaking-off device 5 includes a telescopic column 51, a T-shaped rod 52, and a knocking column 53. The telescopic column 51 is fixed on the top of the elliptical groove plate 43, the T-shaped rod 52 is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic column 51, and the knocking column 53 is fixed on the bottom of the side of the T-shaped rod 52 away from the telescopic column 51. A plurality of convex ball blocks are fixed at the top edge of the hollow rotating wheel 41, and the bottom of the knocking column 53 is hemispherical. The hemispherical shape of the knocking column 53 is located on the movement trajectory of the convex ball blocks of the hollow rotating wheel 41, and the bottom of the knocking column 53 contacts the top of the hollow rotating wheel 41. Through the setting of the above structure, the knocking column 53 knocks on the hollow rotating wheel 41, and the hollow rotating wheel 41 vibrates and drives the spring steel wire to vibrate, which is beneficial for the spring steel wire to shake off the oxide layer adhered to its surface, thereby indirectly improving the efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0028] The shaking-off device 5 also includes an L-shaped connecting rod 54, a fixing ring 55, a conical ring 56, and a plurality of scraper rods 57. The L-shaped connecting rod 54 is fixed to a side of the T-shaped rod 52 away from the center of the device body 1, the fixing ring 55 is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 54, and the fixing ring 55 is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel 41, the conical ring 56 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixing ring 55, and a plurality of scraper rods 57 are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the top edge of the conical ring 56, and a single scraper rod 57 is located between two adjacent sawtooth bars 42, and the scraper rod 57 does not protrude from the sawtooth bars 42. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the scraper rod 57 scrapes the gap between two adjacent sawtooth bars 42, and the scraper rod 57 scrapes the oxide layer impurities remaining between the two adjacent sawtooth bars 42 away from the sawtooth bars 42, thereby avoiding the problem that when the sawtooth bars 42 roll over the surface of the spring steel wire, the oxide layer impurities will affect the contact area between the sawtooth bars 42 and the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0029] When in use, the spring steel wire is passed through the two guide roller frames 2, and the spring steel wire is located between the hollow wheels 41 corresponding to the four annular frames 3. When the spring steel wire is pulled and transmitted, the hollow wheels 41 are driven to rotate, and the hollow wheels 41 drive the sawtooth bar 42 to roll the surface of the spring steel wire. The sawtooth bar 42 can increase the contact area and cutting force between the hollow wheels 41 and the surface of the spring steel wire, so that the hollow wheels 41 can more effectively strip the oxide on the surface of the spring steel wire when rotating; when the hollow wheels 41 rotate, the cross bar 49 is driven to rotate, and the cross bar 49 drives the slide bar 46 to rotate. The slide bar 46 slides along the inside of the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate 43, and the slide bar 46 is driven by the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate 43 It moves back and forth along the outside of the cross bar 49 toward the center of the hollow wheel 41. Each time the slide bar 46 moves toward the center of the hollow wheel 41, the slide bar 46 pulls the hinged rod 47 to drive the flowering slip ring 45 to move along the through groove of the hollow wheel 41 toward the middle of the hollow wheel 41. The two flowering slip rings 45 squeeze the elastic serrated plate 48, and the elastic serrated plate 48 bulges and deforms and leans against the spring steel wire, so that the transverse serrations of the elastic serrated plate 48 further crush the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire, thereby further improving the efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire. After the initial removal of the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire is completed, the spring steel wire is transmitted to the coarse grinding equipment and the fine grinding equipment for grinding.
[0030] When the hollow rotating wheel 41 rotates, the convex ball block on it will be driven to rotate, and the convex ball block of the hollow rotating wheel 41 pushes the hemispherical shape of the knocking column 53 to drive the knocking column 53 to move upward, and the knocking column 53 drives the telescopic end of the telescopic column 51 to stretch through the T-shaped rod 52. When the convex ball block of the hollow rotating wheel 41 no longer pushes the hemispherical shape of the knocking column 53, under the elastic force of the telescopic column 51, the telescopic end of the telescopic column 51 drives the knocking column 53 to reset and move downward through the T-shaped rod 52, and the knocking column 53 knocks the hollow rotating wheel 41, and the hollow rotating wheel 41 vibrates and drives the spring steel wire to vibrate, which is conducive to the spring steel wire to shake off the oxide layer adhering to its surface, thereby indirectly improving The efficiency of removing the oxide layer on the surface of the spring steel wire is improved; at the same time, each time the T-shaped rod 52 moves up and down, the T-shaped rod 52 drives the L-shaped connecting rod 54 to move up and down, the L-shaped connecting rod 54 drives the fixing ring 55 to move up and down, the fixing ring 55 drives the conical ring 56 to move up and down, and the conical ring 56 drives the scraper rod 57 to move up and down, so that the scraper rod 57 scrapes the gap between two adjacent sawtooth bars 42, and the scraper rod 57 scrapes the oxide layer impurities remaining between the two adjacent sawtooth bars 42 away from the sawtooth bars 42, thereby avoiding the problem that the oxide layer impurities will affect the contact area between the sawtooth bars 42 and the surface of the spring steel wire when the sawtooth bars 42 roll over the surface of the spring steel wire.
[0031] See also Figure 1-7Based on the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, stabilizing devices 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the device body 1.
[0032] The stabilizing device 6 includes a U-shaped frame 61, a positioning rod 62, a pressing plate 63, and a friction plate 64. The U-shaped frame 61 is fixed on the top of the device body 1, the positioning rod 62 passes through and is slidably installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 61, the pressing plate 63 is fixed to the bottom of the positioning rod 62, and the pressing plate 63 is slidably installed inside the U-shaped frame 61, a spring is provided between the pressing plate 63 and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 61, the friction plate 64 passes through and is slidably installed on the front side of the U-shaped frame 61, through the arrangement of the above structure, the pressing plate 63 will press the spring steel wire on the top of the friction plate 64, and pressing the spring steel wire can help ensure the stable transmission and position of the spring steel wire in the processing equipment, thereby ensuring the stability of the spring steel wire processing process and the accuracy of the processing position.
[0033] The stabilizing device 6 includes an L-shaped slot plate 65 and a connecting column 66. The L-shaped slot plate 65 is fixed to a side of the friction plate 64 close to the annular frame 3. The connecting column 66 is fixed to an eccentric bottom portion of the cross bar 49. The connecting column 66 is located at the hollow rotating wheel 41 on a side away from the center of the device body 1. A strip groove is provided on the top of the side of the L-shaped slot plate 65 away from the friction plate 64. The connecting column 66 is slidably mounted inside the strip groove of the L-shaped slot plate 65. A notch is provided on one side of the U-shaped frame 61 for the sliding of the L-shaped slot plate 65. Through the arrangement of the above structure, the friction plate 64 drives the spring steel wire to twist. By driving the spring steel wire to twist, the hollow rotating wheel 41 can contact and process the entire surface of the spring steel wire more evenly, thereby avoiding the situation where insufficient local processing of the spring steel wire is avoided.
[0034] When in use, during the transmission of the spring steel wire, under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the pressing plate 63, the pressing plate 63 will press the spring steel wire on the top of the friction plate 64. Pressing the spring steel wire can help ensure the stable transmission and position of the spring steel wire in the processing equipment, thereby ensuring the stability of the spring steel wire processing process and the accuracy of the processing position; at the same time, when the hollow rotating wheel 41 drives the cross bar 49 to rotate, the cross bar 49 drives the connecting column 66 to rotate, and the connecting column 66 slides along the inside of the strip groove of the L-shaped groove plate 65, and the connecting column 66 pushes the L-shaped groove plate 65 to move back and forth, and the L-shaped groove plate 65 drives the friction plate 64 to move back and forth along the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 61. Under the action of the friction force between the friction plate 64 and the spring steel wire, the friction plate 64 drives the spring steel wire to twist. By driving the spring steel wire to twist, the hollow rotating wheel 41 can more evenly contact and process the entire surface of the spring steel wire, avoiding the situation where the spring steel wire is locally under-processed.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spring wire surface treatment device, comprising a device body (1), Features: Guide roller frames (2) are fixed on both sides of the top of the device body (1); four annular frames (3) are fixed on the top of the device body (1); the four annular frames (3) are arranged in a staggered manner; a shelling device (4) is arranged on the top of the annular frame (3); the shelling device (4) comprises a hollow rotating wheel (41); the hollow rotating wheel (41) is rotatably mounted on the top of the annular frame (3); and a plurality of sawtooth bars (42) are evenly and equidistantly embedded on the outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel (41); A U-shaped rod (44) is fixed to the top of the annular frame (3) on a side away from the center of the device body (1); an elliptical groove plate (43) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped rod (44) on a side close to the center of the device body (1); an elliptical groove is provided at the bottom of the elliptical groove plate (43); a cross bar (49) is fixed to the inner wall below the hollow rotating wheel (41); a sliding rod (46) is fixed to the top of the cross bar (49); the top of the sliding rod (46) is slidably mounted inside the elliptical groove of the elliptical groove plate (43); and a plurality of through grooves are provided on the outside of the hollow rotating wheel (41). , a flowering slip ring (45) is slidably installed on the upper and lower parts of the through slot of the hollow rotating wheel (41), a plurality of elastic sawtooth plates (48) are evenly and equidistantly fixed between the edges of the two flowering slip rings (45), and the outer wall of the elastic sawtooth plate (48) is provided with transverse sawtooths, the elastic sawtooth plate (48) is located inside the through slot of the hollow rotating wheel (41), and two hinged rods (47) are hingedly connected on one side of the sliding rod (46) close to the inner wall of the hollow rotating wheel (41), and the ends of the two hinged rods (47) away from the sliding rod (46) are respectively hingedly connected to the inner walls of the two flowering slip rings (45); A shaking-off device (5) is provided on the top of the hollow rotating wheel (41), and the shaking-off device (5) comprises a telescopic column (51), a T-shaped rod (52), and a knocking column (53), wherein the telescopic column (51) is fixed to the top of the elliptical groove plate (43), the T-shaped rod (52) is fixed to the top of the telescopic end of the telescopic column (51), and the knocking column (53) is fixed to the bottom of the side of the T-shaped rod (52) away from the telescopic column (51); A plurality of convex ball blocks are fixed at the top edge of the hollow rotating wheel (41), the bottom of the knocking column (53) is arranged in a hemispherical shape, the hemispherical shape of the knocking column (53) is located on the movement track of the convex ball blocks of the hollow rotating wheel (41), and the bottom of the knocking column (53) is in contact with the top of the hollow rotating wheel (41); The shaking-off device (5) further comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (54), a fixing ring (55), a conical ring (56), and a plurality of scraping rods (57); the L-shaped connecting rod (54) is fixed to a side of the T-shaped rod (52) away from the center of the device body (1); the fixing ring (55) is fixed to the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod (54), and the fixing ring (55) is sleeved on the lower outer wall of the hollow rotating wheel (41); the conical ring (56) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing ring (55); a plurality of scraping rods (57) are evenly and equidistantly fixed to the top edge of the conical ring (56), and a single scraping rod (57) is located between two adjacent sawtooth bars (42).
2. A spring wire surface treatment device according to claim 1, Features: Stabilizing devices (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the device body (1), and the stabilizing device (6) comprises a U-shaped frame (61), a positioning rod (62), a pressing plate (63), and a friction plate (64); the U-shaped frame (61) is fixed to the top of the device body (1); the positioning rod (62) passes through and is slidably mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (61); the pressing plate (63) is fixed to the bottom of the positioning rod (62), and the pressing plate (63) is slidably mounted inside the U-shaped frame (61); a spring is provided between the pressing plate (63) and the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (61); and the friction plate (64) passes through and is slidably mounted on the front side of the U-shaped frame (61).
3. A spring steel wire surface treatment device according to claim 2, Features: The stabilizing device (6) comprises an L-shaped slot plate (65) and a connecting column (66), wherein the L-shaped slot plate (65) is fixed to a side of the friction plate (64) close to the annular frame (3), and the connecting column (66) is fixed to an eccentric bottom portion of the crossbar (49), and the connecting column (66) is located at a hollow rotating wheel (41) on a side away from the center of the device body (1).
4. A spring steel wire surface treatment device according to claim 3, Features: A strip groove is formed on the top of a side of the L-shaped groove plate (65) away from the friction plate (64); the connecting column (66) is slidably mounted inside the strip groove of the L-shaped groove plate (65); and a notch for sliding the L-shaped groove plate (65) is formed on one side of the U-shaped frame (61).
