A fabric finishing agent preparation device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of finishing agent preparation, specifically to a fabric finishing agent blanking preparation device, comprising a machine body, a driving mechanism is installed on the surface of the machine body, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a crushing mechanism is rotatably connected inside the machine body, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on the surface of the crushing mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, one end of the sub-output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the surface of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the machine body is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the top of the limiting frame is rotatably connected to a turntable, and the lower surface of the turntable is movably connected to a connecting rod. In the present invention, when the sleeve rod slides downward, the crushing knife will be pulled by the special-shaped part, and the crushing knife will continue to rotate downward along the other inclined surface of the special-shaped part, so that when the sleeve rod reciprocates, the crushing knife will be driven to swing back and forth, forming a large-area swing crushing, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of finishing agent preparation, in particular to a material preparation device for a fabric finishing agent. Background Art

[0002] Fabric finishing agents are chemical agents used to improve the performance and appearance of fabrics. They play a vital role in the textile industry, making fabrics softer, smoother and more comfortable, such as making cotton clothes more skin-friendly, improving the wear resistance, washability and wrinkle resistance of fabrics, and extending the service life of fabrics. For example, finished denim is more wear-resistant and has waterproof, oil-proof and stain-proof functions. The feeding and preparation device of fabric finishing agents is usually a combination of a series of equipment used to accurately control the input, mixing, reaction and output of raw materials.

[0003] However, in the actual crushing and grinding process, the conventional crushing and grinding efficiency is low, and some adhesives will be attached to the surface of the crushing blades, thereby affecting the crushing and grinding efficiency of the fabric finishing agent raw materials. In order to improve the grinding efficiency, a fabric finishing agent feeding preparation device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a material preparation device for a fabric finishing agent to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a material preparation device for a fabric finishing agent, comprising a body, a driving mechanism is installed on the surface of the body, a pretreatment mechanism is arranged on the surface of the body, a crushing mechanism is rotatably connected inside the body, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on the surface of the crushing mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, one end of the sub-output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the surface of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the body is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, the top of the limiting frame is rotatably connected to a turntable, the lower surface of the turntable is movably connected to a connecting rod, the lower end of the turntable is fixedly connected to a limiting telescopic rod, and both ends of the limiting frame are slidably connected to fixed plates.

[0005] Preferably, the pretreatment mechanism includes a feed barrel and a discharge box, the discharge box passes through the inside and outside of the machine body and is fixedly connected to the machine body, the side of the discharge box is fixedly connected to the feed barrel, the lower surface of the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a fixed rod, the interior of the discharge box is provided with an inclined groove 1, the interior of the discharge box is provided with an inclined groove 2, the interior of the inclined groove 1 is slidably connected to an extrusion plate via a slide rod 1, the interior of the inclined groove 2 is slidably connected to a slide plate via a slide rod 2, and a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top between the two extrusion plates.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main output shaft of the driving motor, a sleeve rod is sleeved on the lower end of the surface of the rotating rod, the sleeve rod is internally slidably connected to a limiting slide rod, a circulating inclined groove is provided inside the sleeve rod, slide grooves 1 are provided on both sides of the rotating rod, a crushing knife is slidably and rotatably connected inside the slide groove 1, and a special-shaped part is slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve rod.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a winding wheel, which is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod, a wire rope is wound around the surface of the winding wheel, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope, a second slide groove is provided on the surface of the crushing knife, a scraper sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the crushing knife via the second slide groove, a spring is provided inside the second slide groove, and a longitudinal blade is hinged on the lower surface of the scraper sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable, the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, and the other end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic plate, and the fixing rod is slidably connected inside the slide groove through the telescopic plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the extrusion plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the rotating rod is slidably connected in a circulating inclined groove opened in the sleeve rod, the bottom end of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the body, and the top end of the special-shaped part is slidably and rotatably connected to the lower surface of the crushing knife.

[0011] Preferably, the other end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper sleeve, and the scraper sleeve wraps the crushing knife and is slidably connected to all surfaces of the crushing knife.

[0012] In the present invention, when the sleeve rod slides downward, the crushing knife is pulled by the special-shaped part, and the crushing knife continues to rotate downward along the other inclined surface of the special-shaped part. In this way, when the sleeve rod reciprocates, the crushing knife is driven to swing back and forth, forming a large-area swing crushing and improving the crushing efficiency.

[0013] In the present invention, when the fixed plate slides downward, the fixed rod at the lower end will be driven to slide downward, and when the fixed rod slides downward, the telescopic plate will be squeezed. When the telescopic plate is squeezed, the extrusion plate at the lower end will be driven to slide inward along the trajectory of the inclined groove through the slide bar 1 and squeeze the raw materials, thereby performing a preliminary pre-crushing on the raw materials to make the subsequent crushing effect better.

[0014] In the present invention, the scraper sleeve slides back and forth on the surface of the crushing knife, so that the sticky raw materials attached to the surface of the crushing knife can be scraped off, while ensuring the crushing effect, the surface of the crushing knife can be kept sharp, thereby increasing the crushing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the sleeve rod of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. body; 2. driving mechanism; 3. pre-treatment mechanism; 4. crushing mechanism; 5. auxiliary mechanism; 21. driving motor; 22. rotating wheel; 23. connecting rod; 24. limiting frame; 25. rotating disk; 26. connecting rod; 27. limiting telescopic rod; 28. fixing plate; 31. feeding barrel; 32. unloading box; 33. slide; 34. fixing rod; 35. telescopic plate; 36. extrusion plate; 37. slide plate; 38. inclined slot one; 39. inclined slot two; 310. slide bar one; 311. slide bar two; 41. rotating rod; 42. sleeve rod; 43. limiting slide bar; 44. circulating inclined slot; 45. slide slot one; 46. crushing knife; 47. special-shaped part; 51. winding wheel; 52. wire rope; 53. counterweight block; 54. slide slot two; 55. scraper sleeve; 56. spring; 57. longitudinal blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a material preparation device for a fabric finishing agent, comprising a body 1, a driving mechanism 2 is installed on the surface of the body 1, a pretreatment mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the body 1, a crushing mechanism 4 is rotatably connected inside the body 1, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is installed on the surface of the crushing mechanism 4, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 21, one end of the sub-output shaft of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 22, the surface of the rotating wheel 22 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 23, the surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 24, the top of the limiting frame 24 is rotatably connected with a turntable 25, the lower surface of the turntable 25 is movably connected with a connecting rod 26, the lower end of the turntable 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting telescopic rod 27, the two ends of the limiting frame 24 are slidably connected with a fixed plate 28, the other end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable 25, the other end of the connecting rod 26 is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate 28, and the other end of the limiting telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 28.

[0030] The pretreatment mechanism 3 includes a feed barrel 31 and a discharge box 32. The discharge box 32 passes through the inside and outside of the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the body 1. The side of the discharge box 32 is fixedly connected to the feed barrel 31. A slide groove 33 is provided on the lower surface of the fixed plate 28. A fixed rod 34 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 33. An inclined groove 1 38 is provided inside the discharge box 32. An inclined groove 2 39 is provided inside the discharge box 32. An extrusion plate 36 is slidably connected inside the inclined groove 1 38 through a slide rod 1 310. A slide plate 37 is slidably connected inside the inclined groove 2 39 through a slide rod 2 311. A telescopic plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top between the two extrusion plates 36. The lower end of the fixed rod 34 is fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic plate 35, and the fixed rod 34 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 33 through the telescopic plate 35. The slide plate 37 is slidably connected to the lower end of the extrusion plate 36.

[0031] The crushing mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 41, the top of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main output shaft of the driving motor 21, a sleeve rod 42 is sleeved on the lower end of the surface of the rotating rod 41, the sleeve rod 42 is internally slidably connected to a limiting slide rod 43, a circulating chute 44 is provided inside the sleeve rod 42, slide grooves 45 are provided on both sides of the rotating rod 41, a crushing knife 46 is slidably and rotatably connected inside the slide groove 45, a special-shaped part 47 is slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve rod 42, the lower end of the rotating rod 41 is slidably connected in the circulating chute 44 provided in the sleeve rod 42, the bottom end of the limiting slide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the body 1, and the top of the special-shaped part 47 is slidably and rotatably connected to the lower surface of the crushing knife 46.

[0032] The auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a winding wheel 51, which is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod 41, and a wire rope 52 is wound around the surface of the winding wheel 51. A counterweight 53 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope 52. A second slide groove 54 is provided on the surface of the crushing knife 46. A scraper sleeve 55 is slidably connected to the surface of the crushing knife 46 through the second slide groove 54. A spring 56 is arranged inside the second slide groove 54. A longitudinal blade 57 is hinged on the lower surface of the scraper sleeve 55. The other end of the wire rope 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper sleeve 55. The scraper sleeve 55 wraps the crushing knife 46 and is slidably connected to all surfaces of the crushing knife 46. The longitudinal blade 57 hinged at the lower end is driven to reciprocate by the reciprocating motion of the scraper sleeve 55, so that the raw materials inside the machine body 1 are crushed in different directions, thereby further improving the crushing efficiency and achieving the best crushing effect of the raw materials of the fabric finishing agent.

[0033] The use method and advantages of the present invention: When the fabric finishing agent feeding and preparation device is used, the working process is as follows:

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 As shown;

[0035] When in use, first, the material is passed through the feeding barrel 31 into the interior of the discharge box 32, and is located between the inner wall of the discharge box 32 and the squeezing plate 36, and is currently blocked by the slide plate 37 and cannot enter the interior of the machine body 1. After the raw materials required for the fabric finishing agent are prepared, the driving motor 31 is started. After the driving motor 21 is started, the sub-driving shaft first drives the rotating wheel 22 to rotate. When the rotating wheel 22 rotates, it drives the connecting rod 23 connected to the surface rotation to push or pull the turntable 25 connected to the other end of the connecting rod 23 for rotation. The turntable 25 swings back and forth on the limit frame 24, and when the turntable 25 swings, it drives the connecting rod 36 at the lower end to change from an inclined state to a vertical state, and then from a vertical state to an inclined state, and so on repeatedly. When the connecting rod 36 changes from an inclined state to a vertical state, it will squeeze the fixed plate 28 at the lower end of the connecting rod 36 to slide downward on the surface of the limit frame 24, and when the connecting rod 36 changes from a vertical state to an inclined state, it will pull the fixed plate 28 to slide upward on the surface of the limit frame 24.

[0036] When the fixed plate 28 slides downward, the fixed rod 34 at the lower end will be driven to slide downward, and the fixed rod 34 will be squeezed when it slides downward. When the telescopic plate 35 is squeezed, the extrusion plate 36 at the lower end will be driven to slide inward along the trajectory of the inclined groove 38 through the slide bar 1 310, and the extrusion plate will be driven to slide inward and extrude the raw materials, thereby performing a preliminary pre-crushing on the raw materials, so that the subsequent crushing effect is better. At the same time, when the extrusion plate 36 slides downward, the slide plate 37 at the lower end will be squeezed, and the slide plate 37 will slide along the trajectory of the inclined groove 2 39 through the slide bar 2 311, and the slide plate 37 will also slide outward at the lower end of the extrusion plate 36, so that the unloading box 32 is connected with the machine body 1. At this time, the pre-processed raw materials will enter the interior of the machine body 1, and when the extrusion plate 36 slides, it will also drive the telescopic plate 35 at the upper end to stretch, and when the telescopic plate 35 stretches, it will drive the fixed rod 34 at the upper end to slide outward in the slide groove 33 provided at the lower end of the fixed plate 28.

[0037] At the same time, the main output shaft of the driving motor 21 will drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, the sleeve rod 42, which is slidably connected to the limit slide bar 43, will reciprocate up and down on the surface of the rotating rod 41 through the circulating inclined groove 44 opened inside the sleeve rod 42. Because the lower end of the rotating rod 41 is stuck in the circulating inclined groove 44 opened in the sleeve rod 42, and the lower end is restricted by the limit slide bar 43 to only slide vertically, the sleeve rod 42 can reciprocate up and down on the surface of the rotating rod 41. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, it will drive the crushing knife 46 to rotate. The sleeve rod 42 reciprocates When sliding, the special-shaped piece 47 connected by the upper end rotation squeezes the crushing knife 46. When the crushing knife 46 is squeezed upward, the special-shaped piece 47 will slide upward and rotate at the lower end of the crushing knife 46, and the crushing knife 46 will rotate upward along an inclined surface of the special-shaped piece 47 on the side of the rotating rod 41. When the sleeve rod 42 slides downward, the crushing knife 46 will be pulled by the special-shaped piece 47, and the crushing knife 46 will continue to rotate downward along the other inclined surface of the special-shaped piece 47. In this way, when the sleeve rod 42 reciprocates, the crushing knife 46 will be driven to swing back and forth, forming a large-area swing crushing, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

[0038] At the same time, when the crushing knife 46 swings back and forth, when the crushing knife 46 rotates downward, the scraper sleeve 55 is thrown outward by its own gravity and centrifugal force, and the scraper sleeve 55 pulls the counterweight block 53 through the rope 52, and the scraper sleeve 55 slides outward inside the slide groove 54 and squeezes the spring 56. When the crushing knife 46 rotates upward, a balancing effect is formed by the gravity of the counterweight block 53 and the elastic force of the spring 56. The scraper sleeve 55 is pulled inward by the rope, and the scraper sleeve 55 will slide back and forth on the surface of the crushing knife 46. In this way, the sticky raw materials attached to the surface of the crushing knife 46 can be scraped off, while ensuring the crushing effect, the surface of the crushing knife 46 can be kept sharp, thereby increasing the crushing efficiency.

[0039] At the same time, the scraper sleeve 55 reciprocates and drives the longitudinal blade 57 hinged at the lower end to reciprocate, thereby crushing the raw materials inside the machine body 1 in different directions, further improving the crushing efficiency and achieving the best crushing effect of the raw materials of the fabric finishing agent.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a fabric finishing agent, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the machine body (1); a pretreatment mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the machine body (1); a crushing mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the machine body (1); an auxiliary mechanism (5) is installed on the surface of the crushing mechanism (4); the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21); one end of a sub-output shaft of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (22); a connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel (22); a limiting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the machine body (1); The top of the limit frame (24) is rotatably connected to a turntable (25), the lower surface of the turntable (25) is movably connected to a connecting rod (26), the lower end of the turntable (25) is fixedly connected to a limit telescopic rod (27), both ends of the limit frame (24) are slidably connected to a fixed plate (28), the other end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable (25), the other end of the connecting rod (26) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate (28), and the other end of the limit telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate (28); The pretreatment mechanism (3) comprises a feed barrel (31) and a discharge box (32), wherein the discharge box (32) penetrates inside and outside the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the side of the discharge box (32) is fixedly connected to the feed barrel (31), the lower surface of the fixed plate (28) is provided with a slide groove (33), the interior of the slide groove (33) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (34), the interior of the discharge box (32) is provided with an inclined groove 1 (38), the interior of the discharge box (32) is provided with an inclined groove 2 (39), and the The interior of the first inclined groove (38) is slidably connected to an extrusion plate (36) via a first sliding rod (310), the interior of the second inclined groove (39) is slidably connected to a slide plate (37) via a second sliding rod (311), a telescopic plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top between the two extrusion plates (36), the lower end of the fixed rod (34) is fixedly connected to the two ends of the telescopic plate (35), and the fixed rod (34) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove (33) via the telescopic plate (35), and the slide plate (37) is slidably connected to the lower end of the extrusion plate (36); The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), the top end of the rotating rod (41) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main output shaft of the driving motor (21), the lower end of the surface of the rotating rod (41) is sleeved with a sleeve rod (42), the sleeve rod (42) is internally slidably connected to a limit slide rod (43), a circulating chute (44) is provided inside the sleeve rod (42), both sides of the rotating rod (41) are provided with a slide groove (45), a crushing knife (46) is slidably and rotatably connected inside the slide groove (45), the surface of the sleeve rod (42) is slidably connected to a special-shaped piece (47), the lower end of the rotating rod (41) is slidably connected in the circulating chute (44) provided in the sleeve rod (42), the bottom end of the limit slide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the body (1), and the top end of the special-shaped piece (47) is slidably and rotatably connected to the lower surface of the crushing knife (46); The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a winding wheel (51), the winding wheel (51) is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod (41), a wire rope (52) is wound around the surface of the winding wheel (51), a counterweight (53) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the wire rope (52), a second slide groove (54) is provided on the surface of the crushing knife (46), a scraper sleeve (55) is slidably connected to the surface of the crushing knife (46) through the second slide groove (54), a spring (56) is provided inside the second slide groove (54), a longitudinal blade (57) is hingedly connected to the lower surface of the scraper sleeve (55), the other end of the wire rope (52) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper sleeve (55), the scraper sleeve (55) wraps the crushing knife (46) and is slidably connected to all surfaces of the crushing knife (46).

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