A wave-breaking wall structure
By designing lifting guard panel components and support reinforcement components in the anti-wave wall, flexible adjustment of the height of the anti-wave wall and stable structural support are achieved, the problems of insufficient height fixation and stability of the traditional anti-wave wall are solved, and the anti-wave wall is improved Applicability and service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411347942.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The traditional waveproof wall is fixed in height and cannot effectively deal with extreme weather. The sides of the lift plate lack auxiliary support, resulting in poor overall stability and load-bearing capacity.
The design of the anti-wave wall structure including lift guard assembly and support reinforcement assembly can achieve flexible adjustment of the anti-wave wall height through the fitting of the chute and slider, and provides additional support and locking assembly through the articulation seat, support rod and locking assembly. stability.
It improves the applicability and flexibility of waveproof walls, enhances overall stability and load-bearing capacity, extends service life, and can be flexibly stored in calm weather, reducing visual obstacles and saving space.
Smart Images

Figure CN118895729B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wave-breaking walls, in particular to a wave-breaking wall structure. Background Art
[0002] Wave-breaking walls are walls set up in front of the dam top to prevent waves from overturning the dam during the construction of reservoir hubs. They are mostly used in reservoirs, rivers, and dams to prevent waves, floods, and water. Wave-breaking walls are exposed concrete and are water-retaining structures. They can be regarded as permanent water conservancy engineering structures. Most traditional wave-breaking walls are made of reinforced concrete as the main material and are cast using formwork.
[0003] In the related art, the wave-breaking wall is generally fixed in height, which may not be enough to provide adequate protection in the face of sudden extreme weather, resulting in poor protection effect; in addition, the utility model with application number 202220694717.0 discloses a flood embankment structure, which belongs to the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering technology. The flood embankment structure includes a embankment body and a wave-breaking wall arranged at the top of the embankment body, and a lifting plate is slidably arranged in the wave-breaking wall, and the sliding direction of the lifting plate is parallel to the height direction of the wave-breaking wall. A screw is slidably arranged on the side of the wave-breaking wall away from the embankment body, and the sliding direction of the screw is parallel to the sliding direction of the lifting plate. The top of the screw is connected to the lifting plate, and a driving member for driving the screw to slide is arranged on the wave-breaking wall. The device has the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the wave blocking height of the lifting plate according to the water level. However, the above-mentioned flood embankment structure also has the following disadvantages: the lifting plate is supported only by the screw, and there is no auxiliary support for the side of the lifting plate, resulting in poor overall stability and bearing capacity. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a wave-breaking wall structure, which realizes flexible adjustment of the wave-breaking wall height and stable support of the structure through the design of a lifting guard plate assembly and a supporting reinforcement assembly. This design not only improves the applicability and flexibility of the wave-breaking wall, but also enhances its overall stability and bearing capacity, and prolongs its service life.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A first aspect of the present invention provides a wave-breaking wall structure, comprising at least one wave-breaking wall assembly, wherein the wave-breaking wall assembly comprises a wave-breaking wall body, a lifting guard plate assembly and a supporting reinforcement assembly;
[0007] A slide groove arranged in the vertical direction is provided on the side of the wave-breaking wall;
[0008] The lifting guard plate assembly comprises a lifting guard plate and an adjustment assembly; a slider arranged in a vertical direction is provided on the side of the lifting guard plate, and the slider can be slid up and down in the slide groove; the adjustment assembly is installed on the wave-breaking wall, and the adjustment assembly is used to drive the lifting guard plate to move up and down in the vertical direction;
[0009] The support and reinforcement assembly includes a hinge seat, a support seat, a support rod and a locking assembly; the support seat is hinged to the wave-breaking wall through the hinge seat; one end of the support rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the support seat, and the other end is detachably connected to the lifting guard plate, so as to support and reinforce the lifting guard plate; the locking assembly is used to fix the position of the support rod on the support seat to prevent the support rod from sliding or falling off during use.
[0010] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a screw rod, an active bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a turning handle, a placement groove is opened inside the wave-breaking wall, the screw rod is arranged in the sliding groove through a bearing, the sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, and the bottom end of the screw rod is inserted into the placement groove; the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are both arranged in the placement groove, the driven bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, one end of the turning handle is inserted into the placement groove through the bottom side of the wave-breaking wall, the active bevel gear is arranged at one end of the turning handle, and the active bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear.
[0011] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a guide rail is provided on the surface of the support seat, a movable block is slidingly provided inside the guide rail, the movable block is configured to be convex, the movable block is adapted to the inside of the guide rail, the bottom end of the support rod is hinged on the surface of the movable block, and the locking assembly is provided on the surface of the movable block.
[0012] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, the locking assembly includes a connector and a snap-in protrusion, one end of the connector is hinged to the surface of the movable block, the connector is arranged in a T shape, the snap-in protrusion is integrally formed on the side of the connector, and the snap-in protrusion is arranged in an arc shape; a plurality of slots arranged in an array are provided on the surface of the guide rail, the connector is adapted to be plugged into the slots, and the snap-in protrusion fits tightly against an inner side of the slot.
[0013] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a groove is provided on a side of the connector away from the locking protrusion, and a prying groove is provided at an opening of the slot close to the groove, and the prying groove is provided at an angle.
[0014] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a rotating rod is provided on one side surface of the guide rail, and the number of the rotating rods is adapted to the number of slots. Each of the rotating rods is respectively provided on one side of each slot, and the surface of each rotating rod is connected to a limiting plate through a bearing sleeve, and the limiting plate is used to limit the connector in the slot.
[0015] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a fixed seat is provided on the surface of the lifting guard plate, a fixed cover is hinged on one side of the fixed seat, a fixed rod is provided on the top end of the support rod, the fixed rod is arranged horizontally, the fixed rod and the support rod are connected in a T shape, the fixed rod is arranged between the fixed seat and the fixed cover, a screw is hinged on the other side of the fixed seat, a fixing groove is provided on the other side of the fixing cover, the screw passes through the fixing groove, a nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw, and the nut is tightly fitted to the surface of the fixing cover.
[0016] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a mounting plate is provided on the surface of the articulated seat, the mounting plate is fitted against one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall, a threaded pipe is fixedly inserted on the surface of the wave-breaking wall, and the surface of the mounting plate is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe through fixing bolts.
[0017] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, a connecting rod is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a locking plate via a bearing, a through hole is opened on the surface of the support seat, the through hole is adapted to the shape of the locking plate, and the locking plate can pass through the through hole.
[0018] In the first aspect of the present invention, as an optional embodiment, an insertion rod is provided on one side of the lifting guard plate, and an adapter seat is provided on the other side of the lifting guard plate, the adapter seat is configured to be concave, and the insertion rod is adapted to be plugged into the adapter seat.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention includes a wave-breaking wall, a lifting guard plate assembly and a support reinforcement assembly. When the height of the wave-breaking wall needs to be adjusted, the lifting guard plate is driven to slide up and down along the side of the wave-breaking wall by operating the adjustment assembly. The slider plays a guiding and stabilizing role during the sliding process, ensuring that the lifting guard plate can be lifted and lowered to the specified position smoothly and accurately. When the lifting guard plate is adjusted to a suitable height, one end of the support rod is inserted into the support seat and slid to the appropriate position, and then the support rod is fixed using the locking assembly. The other end of the support rod is connected to the lifting guard plate to provide additional support for the lifting guard plate, thereby enhancing its stability and bearing capacity. The hinged design between the support seat and the wave-breaking wall allows the support angle to be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different wave conditions and support requirements. In this way, the wave-breaking wall structure of the present invention realizes the flexible adjustment of the height of the wave-breaking wall and the stable support of the structure through the design of the lifting guard plate assembly and the support reinforcement assembly. This design not only improves the applicability and flexibility of the wave-breaking wall, but also enhances its overall stability and bearing capacity, and prolongs its service life.
[0021] 2. The adjustment assembly of the present invention includes a screw, an active bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a handle. When the user needs to adjust the height of the lifting guard plate, he only needs to rotate the handle. This rotation action will be transmitted to the driven bevel gear through the active bevel gear, thereby driving the screw to rotate in the slide. Since the slider is threadedly sleeved on the screw, the rotation of the screw will be converted into a linear motion of the slider in the slide. In this way, the lifting guard plate will move up and down with the lifting and lowering of the slider, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the wave-breaking wall. The entire adjustment process is smooth and accurate, and the user operation is simple and easy.
[0022] 3. The locking assembly of the present invention includes a connector and a snap-on protrusion. When it is necessary to fix the position of the movable block on the guide rail, the user can hinge one end of the connector on the movable block and insert the other end into the slot on the surface of the guide rail. During the insertion process, the snap-on protrusion will form a tight fit with the inner side of the slot, thereby preventing the connector from falling out of the slot. In this way, the movable block is firmly fixed on the guide rail, thereby achieving stable support for the support rod. When the user needs to adjust the position of the support rod, he only needs to pull the connector out of the slot, slide the movable block to a new position, and then insert the connector again. This design is not only easy to operate, but also can ensure that the support rod can remain stable and motionless when needed.
[0023] 4. The connector of the present invention is provided with a groove on one side away from the snap-on protrusion, and the slot is provided with a prying groove at the opening of the slot close to the groove, and the prying groove is inclined. When the connector needs to be pulled out to adjust the position of the movable block, the user can insert a prying tool such as a screwdriver or a pry bar into the groove of the connector, and use the inclined design of the prying groove to pull the connector out of the slot by prying. Such a design not only makes the removal process of the connector easier, but also ensures that the connector or the slot will not be damaged during the removal process. At the same time, the design of the groove and the prying groove also increases the firmness and stability of the locking assembly, so that the connector can more firmly fix the position of the movable block after being inserted into the slot.
[0024] 5. When the support rod and the lifting guard plate need to be connected in the present invention, the fixing rod is first inserted into the gap between the fixing seat and the fixing cover. Then, the screw is rotated to make it pass through the fixing groove, and the nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw. By rotating the nut, it can be moved along the screw and fit tightly with the surface of the fixing cover. In this way, the fixing cover will be firmly fixed on the fixing seat, thereby firmly connecting the top end of the support rod to the lifting guard plate. This design not only improves the connection stability between the support rod and the lifting guard plate, but also enables users to perform connection and disassembly operations more conveniently.
[0025] 6. The present invention recovers the descent of the lifting guard plate in calm weather, thereby reducing visual obstruction. The tool is inserted into the groove on the plug-in, and then the plug-in is pulled out of the slot with the help of the tool for disassembly. When the clamping protrusion is firmly clamped, the tool can also be inserted into the groove, and then the plug-in is pried out by prying the groove, thereby unlocking the movable block, and then the fixing rod is removed from the fixing seat, and the support rod is stored in the guide rail. Then the support seat is rotated around the hinge seat, so that the support seat passes through the locking plate through the through hole, so that the support seat is folded and stored, and then the locking plate is rotated around the bearing on the connecting rod, so that the locking plate and the through hole are cross-set, and the locking plate contacts the surface of the support seat, thereby fixing the support seat and completing the storage. Then the handle is reversed, and the lifting guard plate is driven by the active bevel gear, the driven bevel gear and the screw rod to descend. In this way, the present invention can be flexibly stored in calm weather, reduce visual obstruction and save space. This design not only meets functional requirements, but also takes into account aesthetics and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the wave-breaking wall of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of the support base of the present invention after being folded and stored;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the wave-breaking wall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the support seat of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure, 1, wave-breaking wall; 2, lifting guard plate; 3, slider; 4, hinged seat; 5, support seat; 6, support rod; 7, screw; 8, active bevel gear; 9, driven bevel gear; 10, turning handle; 11, placement slot; 12, slide slot; 13, guide rail; 14, movable block; 15, plug-in; 16, snap-on protrusion; 17, slot; 18, groove; 19, prying slot; 20, turning rod; 21, limit plate; 22, fixed seat; 23, fixed cover; 24, fixed rod; 25, screw; 26, fixed slot; 27, nut; 28, mounting plate; 29, threaded pipe; 30, connecting rod; 31, through hole; 32, locking plate; 33, plug-in rod; 34, adapter seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments described below or the various technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Except for special instructions, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment can be purchased from the market. Examples of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and the limitations of the present application cannot be understood.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.
[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, or connected through an intermediary medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides two wave-breaking wall assemblies, wherein two adjacent wave-breaking wall assemblies are connected in a detachable manner; the wave-breaking wall assembly comprises a wave-breaking wall body 1, a lifting guard plate assembly and a supporting reinforcement assembly;
[0040] A slide groove 12 arranged in the vertical direction is provided on the side of the wave-breaking wall 1;
[0041] The lifting guard plate assembly comprises a lifting guard plate 2 and an adjustment assembly; a slider 3 arranged in the vertical direction is provided on the side of the lifting guard plate 2, and the slider 3 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 12; the adjustment assembly is installed on the wave-breaking wall 1, and the adjustment assembly is used to drive the lifting guard plate 2 to move up and down in the vertical direction;
[0042] The support and reinforcement assembly includes an articulated seat 4, a support seat 5, a support rod 6 and a locking assembly; the support seat 5 is hinged to the wave-breaking wall 1 through the articulated seat 4; one end of the support rod 6 is slidably arranged on the surface of the support seat 5, and the other end is detachably connected to the lifting guard plate 2, for supporting and reinforcing the lifting guard plate 2; the locking assembly is used to fix the position of the support rod 6 on the support seat 5 to prevent the support rod 6 from sliding or falling off during use.
[0043] On the basis of the above structure, when the height of the wave-breaking wall needs to be adjusted, the lifting guard plate 2 is driven to slide up and down along the side of the wave-breaking wall 1 by operating the adjustment component. The slider 3 plays a guiding and stabilizing role during the sliding process, ensuring that the lifting guard plate 2 can be lifted and lowered to the specified position smoothly and accurately. When the lifting guard plate 2 is adjusted to a suitable height, one end of the support rod 6 is inserted into the support seat 5 and slid to the appropriate position, and then the support rod 6 is fixed using the locking assembly. The other end of the support rod 6 is connected to the lifting guard plate 2 to provide additional support for the lifting guard plate 2 and enhance its stability and bearing capacity. The hinged design between the support seat 5 and the wave-breaking wall 1 allows the support angle to be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different wave conditions and support requirements. In this way, the wave-breaking wall structure of the present invention realizes the flexible adjustment of the height of the wave-breaking wall and the stable support of the structure through the design of the lifting guard plate assembly and the support reinforcement assembly. This design not only improves the applicability and flexibility of the wave-breaking wall, but also enhances its overall stability and bearing capacity, and prolongs its service life.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a screw rod 7, an active bevel gear 8, a driven bevel gear 9 and a turning handle 10. A placement groove 11 is opened inside the wave-breaking wall 1. The screw rod 7 is arranged in a slide groove 12 through a bearing. The slider 3 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 7, and the bottom end of the screw rod 7 is inserted into the placement groove 11; the active bevel gear 8 and the driven bevel gear 9 are both arranged in the placement groove 11, and the driven bevel gear 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod 7. One end of the turning handle 10 is inserted into the placement groove 11 through one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall 1, and the active bevel gear 8 is arranged at one end of the turning handle 10, and the active bevel gear 8 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 9.
[0045] On the basis of the above structure, when the user needs to adjust the height of the lifting guard plate 2, he only needs to rotate the handle 10. This rotation action will be transmitted to the driven bevel gear 9 through the active bevel gear 8, and then drive the screw rod 7 to rotate in the slide groove 12. Since the slider 3 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 7, the rotation of the screw rod 7 will be converted into a linear motion of the slider 3 in the slide groove 12. In this way, the lifting guard plate 2 will move up and down with the lifting of the slider 3, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the height of the wave-breaking wall. The entire adjustment process is smooth and accurate, and the user operation is simple and easy.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide rail 13 is provided on the surface of the support seat 5, and a movable block 14 is slidably provided inside the guide rail 13. The movable block 14 is set to be convex, and the movable block 14 is adapted to the inside of the guide rail 13. The bottom end of the support rod 6 is hinged on the surface of the movable block 14, and the locking assembly is set on the surface of the movable block 14.
[0047] On the basis of the above structure, when the position of the support rod 6 needs to be adjusted, the user can move it along the guide rail 13 by sliding the movable block 14. Since the movable block 14 is adapted to the inside of the guide rail 13, it can slide smoothly inside the guide rail 13 and drive the support rod 6 to move together. Once the support rod 6 is adjusted to a suitable position, the user can use the locking assembly to fix the movable block 14 on the guide rail 13 to prevent the support rod 6 from moving or falling off during use. Such a design not only improves the stability of the wave-breaking wall, but also enables the user to flexibly adjust the position of the support rod 6 as needed.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking assembly includes a connector 15 and a snap-in protrusion 16, one end of the connector 15 is hinged to the surface of the movable block 14, the connector 15 is arranged in a T shape, the snap-in protrusion 16 is integrally formed on the side of the connector 15, and the snap-in protrusion 16 is arranged in an arc shape; a plurality of slots 17 arranged in an array are provided on the surface of the guide rail 13, the connector 15 is adapted to be plugged into the slots 17, and the snap-in protrusion 16 is tightly fitted with one side of the inner side of the slot 17.
[0049] When it is necessary to fix the position of the movable block 14 on the guide rail 13, the user can hinge one end of the connector 15 on the movable block 14 and insert the other end into the slot 17 on the surface of the guide rail 13. During the insertion process, the clamping protrusion 16 will form a tight fit with the inner side of the slot 17, thereby preventing the connector 15 from falling out of the slot 17. In this way, the movable block 14 is firmly fixed on the guide rail 13, thereby achieving stable support for the support rod 6. When the user needs to adjust the position of the support rod 6, it is only necessary to pull the connector 15 out of the slot 17, slide the movable block 14 to a new position, and then insert the connector 15 again. This design is not only easy to operate, but also ensures that the support rod 6 can remain stable and motionless when needed.
[0050] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a groove 18 is formed on a side of the connector 15 away from the engaging protrusion 16 , and a prying groove 19 is formed at an opening of the slot 17 close to the groove 18 , and the prying groove 19 is formed at an angle.
[0051] When the connector 15 needs to be pulled out to adjust the position of the movable block 14, the user can insert a prying tool such as a screwdriver or a pry bar into the groove 18 of the connector 15, and use the inclined design of the prying groove 19 to pull the connector 15 out of the slot 17 through prying. Such a design not only makes the process of pulling out the connector 15 easier, but also ensures that the connector 15 or the slot 17 will not be damaged during the pulling process. At the same time, the design of the groove 18 and the prying groove 19 also increases the firmness and stability of the locking assembly, so that the connector 15 can more firmly fix the position of the movable block 14 after being inserted into the slot 17.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating rod 20 is provided on one side surface of the guide rail 13, and the number of the rotating rod 20 is adapted to the number of the slots 17. Each of the rotating rods 20 is respectively provided on one side of each slot 17, and the surface of each of the rotating rods 20 is connected to a limiting plate 21 through a bearing sleeve, and the limiting plate 21 is used to limit the connector 15 in the slot 17.
[0053] When the connector 15 is inserted into the slot 17, the limit plate 21 plays a key role. Since the limit plates 21 are connected to the rotating rod 20 through bearing sleeves, they can rotate freely on the rotating rod 20 while maintaining contact with the connector 15. When the connector 15 is fully inserted into the slot 17, the limit plate 21 will rotate to one side of the connector 15 and firmly limit it in the slot 17. In this way, even in the face of external pressure or vibration, the connector 15 will not easily fall off from the slot 17. When the connector 15 needs to be pulled out, just rotate the limit plate 21 to a position that does not block the connector 15, and then it can be easily pulled out. This design not only improves the stability and reliability of the locking assembly, but also allows users to more conveniently adjust the position of the movable block 14 and the support rod 6.
[0054] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixed seat 22 is provided on the surface of the lifting guard plate 2, a fixed cover 23 is hinged on one side of the fixed seat 22, a fixed rod 24 is provided on the top of the support rod 6, the fixed rod 24 is arranged horizontally, the fixed rod 24 and the support rod 6 are connected in a T shape, the fixed rod 24 is arranged between the fixed seat 22 and the fixed cover 23, a screw rod 25 is hinged on the other side of the fixed seat 22, a fixed groove 26 is provided on the other side of the fixed cover 23, the screw rod 25 passes through the fixed groove 26, a nut 27 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw 25, and the nut 27 is tightly fitted to the surface of the fixed cover 23.
[0055] When it is necessary to connect the support rod 6 and the lifting guard plate 2, first insert the fixing rod 24 into the gap between the fixing seat 22 and the fixing cover 23. Then, rotate the screw rod 25 to make it pass through the fixing groove 26, and thread the nut 27 on the surface of the screw rod 25. By rotating the nut 27, it can be moved along the screw rod 25 and fit tightly with the surface of the fixing cover 23. In this way, the fixing cover 23 will be firmly fixed on the fixing seat 22, so that the top end of the support rod 6 is firmly connected to the lifting guard plate 2. This design not only improves the connection stability between the support rod 6 and the lifting guard plate 2, but also enables users to perform connection and disassembly operations more conveniently.
[0056] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting plate 28 is provided on the surface of the articulated seat 4, and the mounting plate 28 is fitted with one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall 1. A threaded pipe 29 is fixedly inserted on the surface of the wave-breaking wall 1, and the surface of the mounting plate 28 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded pipe 29 through fixing bolts.
[0057] When installing the articulated seat 4, first, the mounting plate 28 is tightly fitted to one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall 1. Then, the fixing bolt is passed through the surface of the mounting plate 28 and screwed into the inner wall of the threaded tube 29. By rotating the fixing bolt, it can be threadedly connected with the threaded tube 29 and gradually tightened, so that the mounting plate 28 is firmly fixed on the wave-breaking wall 1. In this way, the articulated seat 4 is firmly installed on the wave-breaking wall 1, and can withstand greater forces and torques, ensuring the stability and safety of the wave-breaking wall. This design not only makes the installation process easier, but also improves the overall stability and durability of the wave-breaking wall.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod 30 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 28, one end of the connecting rod 30 is connected to a locking plate 32 through a bearing, a through hole 31 is opened on the surface of the support seat 5, the through hole 31 is adapted to the shape of the locking plate 32, and the locking plate 32 can pass through the through hole 31.
[0059] In the process of installing and adjusting the wave-breaking wall, it is first necessary to fix the mounting plate 28 on the wave-breaking wall body 1. Then, by rotating and adjusting the locking plate 32 at one end of the connecting rod 30, align it with the through hole 31 on the surface of the support seat 5. Next, the locking plate 32 is passed through the through hole 31 to achieve a stable connection between the mounting plate 28 and the support seat 5. This design not only makes the installation and adjustment process easier, but also improves the overall stability and durability of the wave-breaking wall. At the same time, by adjusting the angle and position of the locking plate 32 through the bearing, it can also adapt to different installation environments and requirements, further increasing the applicability and flexibility of the wave-breaking wall.
[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insertion rod 33 is provided on one side of the lifting guard plate 2, and an adapter seat 34 is provided on the other side of the lifting guard plate 2. The adapter seat 34 is configured to be concave, and the insertion rod 33 is adapted and plugged into the adapter seat 34.
[0061] In the process of installing and adjusting the lifting guard plate 2, it is first necessary to align the insertion rod 33 of one lifting guard plate 2 with the slot of the adapter seat 34 of another adjacent lifting guard plate 2. Then, the insertion rod 33 is inserted into the slot of the adapter seat 34 to achieve the connection and fixation of the two sides of the lifting guard plate 2. This design not only makes the installation and adjustment process easier, but also improves the overall stability and durability of the lifting guard plate 2. At the same time, through the adaptation and plugging of the insertion rod 33 and the adapter seat 34, the stability and safety of the lifting guard plate 2 during the lifting process can also be ensured, further increasing the use effect and reliability of the wave-breaking wall.
[0062] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0063] When working, the wave-breaking wall 1 is built on reservoirs, rivers, and dams to block waves. In severe weather, the wind and waves will be relatively large, and when the wave-breaking height needs to be increased, the support seat 5 is in the storage state, and the locking plate 32 is rotated until its position is completely aligned with the through hole 31, thereby realizing the unlocking operation of the support seat 5. Then, the support seat 5 is rotated around the central axis of the hinge seat 4 so that the support seat 5 is unfolded and in contact with the ground, and then the support rod 6 is rotated around the hinge axis of the movable block 14, and at the same time, the movable block 14 is slid along the inner wall of the guide rail 13, so that the fixed rod 24 at one end of the support rod 6 is inserted into the fixed seat 22, and then the fixed cover 23 is rotated around the hinge axis on one side so that the fixed cover 23 is covered on the surface of the fixed rod 24 and fits with the surface of the fixed seat 22, and then the screw rod 25 is rotated so that the screw rod 25 is inserted into the fixing groove 26 on the fixing cover 23, and then the nut 27 on the screw rod 25 is screwed so that the nut is tightly fitted with the surface of the fixing cover 23, thereby fixing the fixing cover 23, and limiting the fixing rod 24, so that the support rod 6 is connected to the lifting guard plate 2.
[0064] When adjusting the height of the lifting guard plate 2, hold the turning handle 10 and turn it, so that the turning handle 10 drives the active bevel gear 8 to rotate, and the active bevel gear 8 drives the driven bevel gear 9 meshing with it to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 9 then rotates the transmission screw 7, and the screw 7 drives the slider 3 to move upward along the inner wall of the slide groove 12 through the thread. At the same time, the slider 3 will drive the lifting guard plate 2 to increase in height to achieve height adjustment.
[0065] When the lifting guard plate 2 is raised, the movable block 14 will be pulled by the support rod 6 to move along the inner side wall of the guide rail 13. At the same time, the bottom end of the support rod 6 rotates around the hinge shaft on the movable block 14, and the top end rotates in the fixed seat 22. When the lifting guard plate 2 is adjusted to a suitable height, the rotation of the handle 10 is stopped, and then the connector 15 is rotated around the connecting shaft on the movable block 14, so that the connector 15 is plugged into a slot 17 that is adapted to the position. The slot 17 is provided with an arc chamfer at one side opening close to the snap-fitting protrusion 16, so that the connector 15 drives the snap-fitting protrusion 16 to enter the slot 17 along the arc chamfer, and at the same time, the snap-fitting protrusion 16 will squeeze the inner side wall of the connector 15, so that the snap-fitting protrusion 16 and the connector 15 are tightly fitted, thereby fixing the connector 15 in the slot 17, fixing the position of the movable block 14, so that the support rod 6 can support the lifting guard plate 2 and improve the stability of the lifting guard plate 2.
[0066] When the weather is calm, the lowering of the lifting guard plate 2 is recovered to reduce visual obstruction. By inserting a tool into the groove 18 on the plug-in component 15, the plug-in component 15 is then pulled out of the slot 17 for disassembly with the help of a tool. When the clamping protrusion 16 is firmly clamped, a tool can also be inserted into the groove 18, and then the plug-in component 15 is pried out by prying the slot 19, thereby unlocking the movable block 14, and then the fixing rod 24 is removed from the fixing seat 22, and the support rod 6 is stored in the guide rail 13, and then the support seat 5 is rotated around the hinge seat 4, so that the support seat 5 passes through the locking plate 32 through the through hole 31, so that the support seat 5 is folded and stored, and then the locking plate 32 is rotated around the bearing on the connecting rod 30, so that the locking plate 32 is cross-arranged with the through hole 31, and the locking plate 32 contacts with the surface of the support seat 5, thereby fixing the support seat 5 and completing the storage, and then the turning handle 10 is reversed, and the lifting guard plate 2 is driven to descend through the active bevel gear 8, the driven bevel gear 9 and the screw rod 7.
[0067] In summary, the wave-breaking wall structure of the present invention can effectively block the impact of waves in bad weather and protect the safety of the dam and surrounding areas. At the same time, it can be flexibly stored in calm weather to reduce visual obstacles and save space. This design not only meets functional requirements, but also takes into account aesthetics and practicality.
[0068] Although only certain components and embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, many modifications and changes may be conceived by those skilled in the art without actually departing from the scope and spirit of the claims, such as changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of the various elements, mounting arrangements, material usage, color, orientation, etc.
[0069] The above implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the embodiments of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wave-breaking wall structure, comprising at least one wave-breaking wall assembly, characterized in that: The wave-breaking wall assembly comprises a wave-breaking wall body, a lifting guard plate assembly and a supporting reinforcement assembly; A slide groove arranged in the vertical direction is provided on the side of the wave-breaking wall; The lifting guard plate assembly comprises a lifting guard plate and an adjustment assembly; a slider arranged in a vertical direction is provided on the side of the lifting guard plate, and the slider can be slid up and down in the slide groove; the adjustment assembly is installed on the wave-breaking wall, and the adjustment assembly is used to drive the lifting guard plate to move up and down in the vertical direction; The support reinforcement assembly includes an articulated seat, a support seat, a support rod and a locking assembly; the support seat is hinged to the wave-breaking wall through the articulated seat; one end of the support rod is slidably arranged on the surface of the support seat, and the other end is detachably connected to the lifting guard plate, so as to support and reinforce the lifting guard plate; the locking assembly is used to fix the position of the support rod on the support seat to prevent the support rod from sliding or falling off during use; The adjusting assembly comprises a screw rod, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a turning handle; a placement groove is provided inside the wave-breaking wall; the screw rod is arranged in the slide groove through a bearing; the slider is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod; the bottom end of the screw rod is inserted into the placement groove; the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are both arranged in the placement groove; the driven bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod; one end of the turning handle is inserted into the placement groove through one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall; the driving bevel gear is arranged at one end of the turning handle; the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear; The support seat is provided with a guide rail on its surface, a movable block is slidably provided inside the guide rail, the movable block is provided in a convex shape, the movable block is adapted to the inside of the guide rail, the bottom end of the support rod is hinged on the surface of the movable block, and the locking assembly is provided on the surface of the movable block; The locking assembly comprises a plug-in and a clamping protrusion, one end of the plug-in is hinged on the surface of the movable block, the plug-in is arranged in a T-shape, the clamping protrusion is integrally formed on the side of the plug-in, and the clamping protrusion is arranged in an arc shape; a plurality of slots arranged in an array are provided on the surface of the guide rail, the plug-in is adapted to be plugged into the slots, and the clamping protrusion is tightly fitted with one side of the inner side of the slot; A groove is formed on a side of the connector away from the clamping protrusion, and a prying groove is formed at an opening of the slot close to the groove, and the prying groove is formed at an angle; A rotating rod is arranged on one side surface of the guide rail, and the number of the rotating rods matches that of the slots. Each rotating rod is arranged on one side of each slot, and a limiting plate is sleeved on the surface of each rotating rod through a bearing, and the limiting plate is used to limit the connector in the slot; The surface of the lifting guard plate is provided with a fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat is hinged with a fixing cover, the top of the support rod is provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is arranged horizontally, the fixing rod and the support rod are connected in a T shape, the fixing rod is arranged between the fixing seat and the fixing cover, the other side of the fixing seat is hinged with a screw rod, the other side of the fixing cover is provided with a fixing groove, the screw rod passes through the fixing groove, the surface of the screw is threadedly sleeved with a nut, and the nut is tightly fitted with the surface of the fixing cover; The surface of the hinged seat is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fitted with one side of the bottom of the wave-breaking wall, a threaded pipe is fixedly inserted on the surface of the wave-breaking wall, and the surface of the mounting plate is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded pipe through a fixing bolt; A connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, one end of which is connected to a locking plate via a bearing, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the support seat, the through hole is adapted to the shape of the locking plate, and the locking plate can pass through the through hole.
2. The wave-breaking wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insertion rod is arranged on one side of the lifting guard plate, and an adapter seat is arranged on the other side of the lifting guard plate. The adapter seat is arranged in a concave shape, and the insertion rod is adapted and plugged into the adapter seat.
Citation Information
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