A pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding

By designing an automatic rotating mold and servo motor conveying system, combined with agitating and locking mechanism, the problem of difficulty in achieving continuous work by the existing ceramic core forming machine feeding device is solved, and the efficiency and accuracy of ceramic core forming are improved.

CN118906207BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGSU ZHIJIANG AVIATION TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411216003.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding device of the existing ceramic core forming machine is difficult to achieve continuous work due to the separate arrangement of the mold and the feeding mechanism, which affects the feeding efficiency.

Method used

A press feeding machine including a base frame, a support seat, a controller, a press feeding assembly and a mold is designed. The automatic rotation of the mold is achieved by pushing the block and the oblique rod, and the servo motor and a screw rod are combined to carry out the uniform conveying of raw materials and Injection, mix raw materials with mixing racks and scraper rods, and lock the position of the mobile racks with ratchet gears and levers to ensure accurate and continuous feeding process.

Benefits of technology

The continuous pressing and feeding of ceramic cores is realized, the working efficiency and feeding accuracy are improved, the uniform mixing and processing quality of raw materials are ensured, and the problem of unstable mold position is avoided.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of ceramic core molding feeders, and in particular to a pressure injection feeder for ceramic core molding. The present invention provides such a pressure injection feeder for ceramic core molding, including a base frame, a support seat, a controller, a pressure injection assembly and a mold, etc. A support seat is connected to the middle of the top of the base frame, and a pressure injection assembly is provided on the support seat. A controller is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame. A mobile frame is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the base frame, and a mold is installed on the mobile frame. A plurality of injection cavities are opened in the mold. Through the cooperation of the push block and the inclined rod, after completing the feeding of an injection cavity, the mold can be automatically pushed to rotate so that the next injection cavity is aligned with the pressure injection head. The integrated design facilitates the continuous pressure injection and feeding of the ceramic core, improves the overall work efficiency, and allows the feeding work to be carried out continuously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic core molding feeders, in particular to a pressure injection feeder used for ceramic core molding. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic core is the abbreviation of a ceramic core used in the investment casting process. As a transition body for forming the casting cavity, its function is to form the inner cavity structure of the casting, and together with the outer mold and the mold shell, ensure the dimensional accuracy requirements of the casting for the cavity. The ceramic core is mainly formed by a molding machine. The raw materials need to be added into the mold through a feeder. The formed ceramic core also needs to be sintered. The injected ceramic core is placed in a sintering furnace for sintering.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN213563377U discloses a ceramic core forming machine injection feeding device, including a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the feeding mechanism, a support plate is arranged on one side of the feeding funnel, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, an output end of the motor is connected to a driving wheel, when the switch is turned on, the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a belt member, so that the driven wheel can drive the support rod to rotate, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the support rod, so that the connecting rod drives the rotating blade to rotate, so as to prevent the ceramic core from being blocked inside the discharge pipe and affecting the discharge speed, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with the lower card plate, and the operator can use the telescopic cylinder to make the lower card plate drive the screw conveyor to adjust in the vertical direction, so that the distance between the conveying pipe and the bottom plate can be changed, and the ceramic core can be conveyed at different heights.

[0004] The above patent still has the following shortcomings: the above patent can complete the transportation of raw materials, but to inject the raw materials into the mold, other mechanisms are needed to complete the transportation to the mold, or the mold is clamped to the delivery pipe to complete the feeding of the raw materials. The processing steps are numerous and it is difficult to achieve continuous work. Additional mold docking is required, which affects the feeding efficiency and causes inconvenience in use. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage of the prior art that the feeding device is separated from the mold and is difficult to achieve continuous operation, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding, including a base frame, a support seat, a controller, a pressure injection assembly and a mold. The support seat is connected to the middle of the top of the base frame, and the pressure injection assembly is arranged on the support seat. A controller is arranged on the right side of the top of the base frame. A mobile frame is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the base frame, and a mold is installed on the mobile frame. A plurality of injection cavities are opened in the mold. The pressure injection feeding machine also includes a mobile frame, an inclined rod, a push block, a torsion spring, a baffle, a push frame, a feeding assembly and a centering assembly. A plurality of inclined rods are evenly spaced and connected to the rear side of the top of the mobile frame, a push frame is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame, a push block is rotatably connected to the lower side of the push frame, two torsion springs are connected between the push block and the push frame, the push block is in contact with the inclined rod, a baffle is connected to the rear side of the lower part of the push block, the baffle resists the push frame, a feeding assembly is arranged on the pressure injection assembly, and a centering assembly is arranged on the push frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the injection assembly includes a material barrel, a discharge barrel, an electric slide rail, a sliding frame, a connecting head, a telescopic tube, an injection head and a compression spring. The material barrel is connected to the top of the support seat, the discharge barrel is connected to the upper side of the support seat, the discharge barrel is connected to and communicates with the material barrel, the front end of the discharge barrel is connected to the telescopic tube, the front side of the support seat is installed, the electric slide rail is electrically connected to the controller, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the electric slide rail, the front side of the sliding frame is connected to the connecting head, the front end of the telescopic tube is connected to the connecting head, the injection head is slidably connected to the connecting head, a compression spring is connected between the injection head and the connecting head, and the injection head is aligned with the injection cavity on the mold to inject the raw material into the injection cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of discharge ports are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the upper end of the injection head, and the connection head blocks the discharge ports initially.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a servo motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected in the discharge barrel, the servo motor is installed on the rear side of the discharge barrel, the servo motor output shaft passes through the discharge barrel and is connected to the screw rod, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the centering component includes a centering block, a return spring, a connecting block and a reference block. The centering block is slidably connected to the upper side of the pushing frame, and a return spring is connected between the centering block and the pushing frame. The positions on the rear side wall of the mold that are aligned with the injection cavity are connected to connecting blocks, and the reference blocks are symmetrically integrally formed on the upper sides of the connecting blocks. The centering block can move downward to contact the two reference blocks on the same side.

[0011] Furthermore, the injection feeder also includes a driving motor, a transmission assembly, a stirring frame and a scraper rod. The transmission assembly is installed on the top of the barrel, and the driving motor is installed on the top of the transmission assembly. The driving motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft on the transmission assembly. A stirring frame for stirring raw materials is rotatably connected in the barrel, and the upper end of the stirring frame is connected to another rotating shaft on the transmission assembly. A plurality of scraper rods are connected to the outside of the stirring frame at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the scraper rods are close to the inner wall of the barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, the injection feeding machine also includes a support plate, a tension spring, a spur gear, a ratchet gear, a lever, a rack, two torsion springs and an electric push rod. The support plate is slidably connected to the front side of the base frame, two tension springs are connected between the left end of the mold and the base frame, a plurality of ratchet gears are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate at even intervals, the tops of the ratchet gears are all connected to spur gears, the tops of the support plate located in front of the ratchet gears are rotatably connected to levers, the levers are snap-fitted with the ratchet gears on the same side, two torsion springs are connected between the lever and the support plate, a rack is connected to the front side of the moving frame, the rack meshes with the spur gear, a plurality of electric push rods are evenly installed on the bottom of the base frame, the telescopic rods of the electric push rods are all connected to the support plate, and the electric push rods are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Furthermore, the injection feeding machine also includes a fixed seat and a cleaning block. The fixed seat is connected to the top of the base frame at the right side of the support seat, and the front side of the fixed seat is connected to a cleaning block for cleaning waste remaining at the upper end of the injection cavity. A waste groove is opened in the cleaning block.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. After one injection cavity is loaded with materials, the push block and the inclined rod cooperate to automatically push the mold to rotate, so that the next injection cavity is aligned with the injection head. The integrated design facilitates continuous injection and feeding of the ceramic core, improves the overall work efficiency, and allows continuous feeding;

[0015] 2. When the injection head moves down, the push frame drives the centering block to move down and cooperate with the reference block to correct and center the position of the reference block and the mold to ensure that the injection head can align with the injection cavity and improve the accuracy of feeding;

[0016] 3. The stirring frame and scraper are set inside the barrel to mix the raw materials, ensure that the raw materials in the barrel are kept in a uniformly mixed state, and improve the processing quality of the ceramic core;

[0017] 4. The ratchet gear cooperates with the lever to lock the moving frame. In the process of the moving frame driving the mold to move intermittently, it can prevent the moving frame from moving backwards due to other factors, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the position of the moving frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric slide rail, slide frame, connector and other components of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the injection head, compression spring, connector and other components of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic tube, injection head, compression spring and other components of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the injection head, discharge port, connector and other components of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable frame, inclined rod, pushing block and other components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the push frame, centering block, sliding frame and other components of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting block, reference block, mold and other components of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the centering block, the return spring, the connecting block and other components of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the push block, torsion spring 1, push frame and other components of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the push frame, centering block, push block and other components of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.12 This is a scattered diagram of the push block, torsion spring 1, baffle bar and push frame of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the components such as the inclined rod, the pushing block, and the moving frame of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.14 This is a state diagram after the push block of the present invention passes over the inclined rod.

[0032] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive motor, transmission assembly, material barrel and other components of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.16 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the stirring frame, scraper rod, spiral rod and other components of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.17 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tension spring, support plate, spur gear and other components of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.18 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the ratchet gear, shift lever, rack and other components of the present invention.

[0036] Fig.19 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the electric push rod, the support plate and the base frame of the present invention.

[0037] Fig. 20 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shift lever, torsion spring 2 and ratchet gear of the present invention.

[0038] Fig.21 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat, cleaning block, mold and other components of the present invention.

[0039] Fig. 22 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat, cleaning block and waste tank of the present invention.

[0040] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1: base frame, 101: support seat, 102: controller, 103: barrel, 104: discharge barrel, 105a: electric slide rail, 105b: sliding frame, 105c: connector, 106: telescopic tube, 107: injection head, 108: mold, 109: compression spring, 1010: discharge port, 201: moving frame, 202: inclined rod, 203: push block, 204: torsion spring 1, 205: stop bar, 301: push frame, 302: Middle block, 303: reset spring, 304: connecting block, 305: reference block, 401: driving motor, 402: transmission assembly, 403: stirring frame, 404: scraper rod, 501: servo motor, 502: screw rod, 601: support plate, 602: tension spring, 603: spur gear, 604: ratchet gear, 605: lever, 606: rack, 607: torsion spring 2, 608: electric push rod, 701: fixed seat, 702: cleaning block, 703: waste trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Reference to an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0042] Embodiment 1: A pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding, such as Figure 1-Figure 16As shown, it includes a base frame 1, a support seat 101, a controller 102, an injection assembly, a mold 108, a mobile frame 201, a diagonal rod 202, a push block 203, a torsion spring 204, a stop bar 205, a push frame 301, a feeding assembly and a centering assembly. The support seat 101 is connected to the middle of the top of the base frame 1, and the injection assembly is arranged on the support seat 101. The controller 102 is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame 1 through bolts. The mobile frame 201 is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the base frame 1. The mold 108 is installed on the mobile frame 201 through a latch. The mold 1 08 is provided with a plurality of injection cavities, a plurality of inclined rods 202 are welded at even intervals on the top rear side of the movable frame 201, a pushing frame 301 is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 105b, a pushing block 203 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the pushing frame 301, two torsion springs 204 are connected between the pushing block 203 and the pushing frame 301, the pushing block 203 is in contact with the inclined rod 202, a baffle 205 is connected to the lower rear side of the pushing block 203, the baffle 205 is against the pushing frame 301, a feeding assembly is provided on the injection assembly, and a centering assembly is provided on the pushing frame 301.

[0043] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the injection assembly includes a barrel 103, a discharge barrel 104, an electric slide rail 105a, a sliding frame 105b, a connector 105c, a telescopic tube 106, an injection head 107 and a compression spring 109. The top of the support seat 101 is connected to the barrel 103, the upper side of the support seat 101 is connected to the discharge barrel 104, the discharge barrel 104 is connected and communicated with the barrel 103, the front end of the discharge barrel 104 is connected to the telescopic tube 106, the front side of the support seat 101 is installed with an electric slide rail 105a, the electric slide rail 105a is electrically connected to the controller 102, and the electric A sliding frame 105b is slidably connected to the sliding rail 105a, a connecting head 105c is connected to the front side of the sliding frame 105b, a front end of the telescopic tube 106 is connected to the connecting head 105c, an injection head 107 is slidably connected to the connecting head 105c, a compression spring 109 is connected between the injection head 107 and the connecting head 105c, a plurality of discharge ports 1010 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction at the upper end of the injection head 107, initially the connecting head 105c blocks the discharge port 1010, the injection head 107 is aligned with the injection cavity on the mold 108, and the raw material can be injected into the injection cavity.

[0044] like Fig.16 As shown, the feeding assembly includes a servo motor 501 and a screw rod 502. The screw rod 502 is rotatably connected to the discharge barrel 104. The servo motor 501 is installed on the rear side of the discharge barrel 104 by bolts. The output shaft of the servo motor 501 passes through the discharge barrel 104 and is connected to the screw rod 502. The servo motor 501 is electrically connected to the controller 102.

[0045] like Figure 6-Figure 8 and Figure 10-11As shown, the centering component includes a centering block 302, a return spring 303, a connecting block 304 and a reference block 305. The centering block 302 is slidably connected to the upper side of the pushing frame 301, and the return spring 303 is connected between the centering block 302 and the pushing frame 301. The connecting blocks 304 are connected to the positions aligned with the injection cavity on the rear side wall of the mold 108, and the reference blocks 305 are symmetrically integrally formed on the upper sides of the connecting blocks 304. The centering block 302 can move downward to contact the two reference blocks 305 on the same side, thereby correcting the position of the mold 108 in the center.

[0046] When performing injection molding of the ceramic core, the mixed raw materials are added into the material barrel 103, and the raw materials will fall downward into the discharge barrel 104, and then contact the screw rod 502. The staff installs the mold 108 on the movable frame 201, and then operates the controller 102 to start the electric slide rail 105a. The electric slide rail 105a will drive the sliding frame 105b and the connecting head 105c to move downward, and then pull the injection head 107 and the telescopic tube 106 to move downward. The telescopic tube 106 will extend, and the sliding frame 105b will move downward to drive the push frame 301 and the center block 302 to move downward. The center block 302 will contact the two reference blocks 305 on the same side, move downward along the reference block 305, and then correct the position of the reference block 305, such as the mold 108 position. If the position is not accurate enough, the centering block 302 will move the two reference blocks 305 to correct the position of the mold 108 and the moving frame 201, so that the injection cavity on the mold 108 is aligned with the injection head 107. The downward movement of the pushing frame 301 also drives the pushing block 203 to move downward. When the pushing block 203 contacts the inclined rod 202, it will be blocked by the inclined rod 202, so that the pushing block 203 and the blocking bar 205 rotate upward, and the torsion spring 1 204 is deformed, and the pushing block 203 can continue to move downward and pass over the inclined rod 202. When the pushing block 203 is not blocked, it will reverse and reset under the reset action of the torsion spring 1 204, and the injection head 107 will move downward to engage with the injection cavity, and the mold 108 will resist the injection head 107. The connecting head 105c continues to move downward, which will compress the compression spring 109. , the connector 105c will no longer block the discharge port 1010 on the injection head 107, the controller 102 is operated to start the servo motor 501, the output shaft of the servo motor 501 rotates to drive the screw rod 502 to rotate, the screw rod 502 pushes the raw material, so that the raw material is extruded from the injection head 107 into the injection cavity through the telescopic tube 106, after the raw material is loaded, the servo motor 501 is paused to stop the screw rod 502 from conveying the raw material, the electric slide rail 105a is operated to drive the sliding frame 105b and the connector 105c to move upward, the connector 105c drives the injection head 107 and the telescopic tube 106 to move upward, the compression spring 109 rebounds and resets, the connector 105c will rebound to block the discharge port 1010, so that the raw material no longer flows out, on the sliding frame 105b When the push block 203 moves upward, it will also drive the pushing frame 301, the centering block 302, the pushing block 203 and the blocking bar 205 to move upward. The pushing block 203 moves upward and is blocked by the inclined rod 202. Under the action of the blocking bar 205, the pushing block 203 will not be pushed by the inclined rod 202 to rotate downward. The pushing block 203 continues to move upward and will push the inclined rod 202 to move to the right, thereby driving the moving frame 201 and the mold 108 to move to the right. If the centering block 302 moves upward and collides with the reference block 305, the return spring 303 will play a buffering role, so that the centering block 302 moves backward and passes over the reference block 305. After the pushing block 203 moves upward and passes over the inclined rod 202, the inclined rod 202 stops moving. Under the action of the inclined rod 202, the moving frame 201 moves to the right with the mold 108.The next injection cavity will be aligned with the injection head 107. After the electric slide rail 105a drives the sliding frame 105b to move up and reset, it will automatically pause, so that the mold 108 can be automatically pushed. There is no need to manually adjust the position of the mold 108, and the injection work can be carried out uninterruptedly. Repeat the above operation to continue to load the remaining injection cavities on the mold 108. Finally, when all the injection cavities on the mold 108 are loaded, the mold 108 is removed from the mobile frame 201, and a new mold 108 is replaced on the mobile frame 201, and the mobile frame 201 is pushed to the left to reset to the initial position.

[0047] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, Figure 15-16 As shown, the injection feeder also includes a driving motor 401, a transmission assembly 402, a stirring frame 403 and a scraper rod 404. The transmission assembly 402 is installed on the top of the barrel 103. The transmission assembly 402 is a prior art and transmits power through a conveyor belt. The driving motor 401 is installed on the top of the transmission assembly 402 by bolts. The driving motor 401 is electrically connected to the controller 102. The driving motor 401 is connected to the rotating shaft on the transmission assembly 402. The barrel 103 is rotatably connected with a stirring frame 403 for stirring raw materials. The upper end of the stirring frame 403 is connected to another rotating shaft on the transmission assembly 402. A plurality of scraper rods 404 are welded to the outer side of the stirring frame 403 at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the scraper rods 404 are close to the inner wall of the barrel 103.

[0048] After the raw materials are added into the barrel 103, during the injection molding process of the ceramic core, the controller 102 can be operated to start the drive motor 401. The rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 401 will drive the stirring frame 403 and the scraper rod 404 to rotate. The raw materials are mixed by the stirring frame 403 to improve the uniformity of the raw materials, and the scraper rod 404 can scrape off the raw materials stuck to the inner wall of the barrel 103 to ensure that the raw materials can be evenly delivered into the discharge barrel 104. After finishing the work, the drive motor 401 can be turned off.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 17-Figure 20As shown, the injection feeding machine also includes a support plate 601, a tension spring 602, a spur gear 603, a ratchet gear 604, a lever 605, a rack 606, a torsion spring 607 and an electric push rod 608. The front side of the base frame 1 is slidably connected to the support plate 601, two tension springs 602 are connected between the left end of the mold 108 and the base frame 1, and a plurality of ratchet gears 604 are evenly spaced and rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 601. The tops of the ratchet gears 604 are all connected to the spur gears 603 by bolts. The support plate 601 The top position located in front of the ratchet gear 604 is rotatably connected with a lever 605, and the lever 605 is snap-fitted with the ratchet gear 604 on the same side. A torsion spring 607 is connected between the lever 605 and the support plate 601. A rack 606 is welded on the front side of the movable frame 201, and the rack 606 is meshed with the spur gear 603. A plurality of electric push rods 608 are evenly installed on the bottom of the base frame 1 through bolts. The telescopic rods of the electric push rods 608 are all connected to the support plate 601, and the electric push rods 608 are electrically connected to the controller 102.

[0050] When the inclined rod 202 drives the movable frame 201 and the mold 108 to move to the right side for injection molding of the ceramic core, the rack 606 will move along, the movable frame 201 moves to the right side, the tension spring 602 will be stretched, the rack 606 moves to the right side, which will drive the spur gear 603 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive the ratchet gear 604 to rotate, the lever 605 will be pushed outward by the ratchet gear 604, the torsion spring 607 will be deformed, and the ratchet gear 604 will rotate counterclockwise to pass the lever 605. If the movable frame 201 is unstable and moves backward, the lever 605 will jam the ratchet gear 604, so that the ratchet gear 604 cannot rotate clockwise, so that the movable frame 201 is fixed and cannot move backward to the left, ensuring that the movable frame 201 position accuracy. When the injection molding cavities on the mold 108 are all loaded with materials, the controller 102 can be operated to start the electric push rod 608. The extension of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 608 will drive the support plate 601 to move forward, and then drive the spur gear 603, the ratchet gear 604, and the lever 605 to move forward, so that the spur gear 603 and the rack 606 are disengaged. The movable frame 201 will move to the left and reset under the reset action of the tension spring 602, and move the mold 108 and the inclined rod 202 to the left, so as to realize the automatic reset of the movable frame 201. After resetting, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 608 is controlled to shorten and reset, and the spur gear 603, the ratchet gear 604, and the lever 605 are driven to move backward and reset.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 21-22 As shown, the injection feeder also includes a fixing seat 701 and a cleaning block 702. The top of the base frame 1 located on the right side of the support seat 101 is connected to the fixing seat 701 by bolts, and the cleaning block 702 is connected to the front side of the fixing seat 701. A waste slot 703 is opened in the cleaning block 702.

[0052] When the mold 108 moves to the right, it will contact the bottom surface of the cleaning block 702. The cleaning block 702 will scrape the waste remaining at the upper end of the injection cavity into the waste groove 703 to avoid affecting the connection between the injection head 107 and the injection cavity. The waste in the waste groove 703 can be cleaned later.

[0053] Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention defined by the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is only used to explain, not to limit the present invention, but the scope of protection is limited by the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding, comprising a base frame (1), a support seat (101), a controller (102), a pressure injection assembly and a mold (108), wherein the support seat (101) is connected to the middle of the top of the base frame (1), the pressure injection assembly is arranged on the support seat (101), the controller (102) is arranged on the right side of the top of the base frame (1), a moving frame (201) is slidably connected to the front side of the top of the base frame (1), the mold (108) is installed on the moving frame (201), and a plurality of injection cavities are opened in the mold (108), wherein the characteristics are: The injection feeding machine further comprises a moving frame (201), an inclined rod (202), a pushing block (203), a torsion spring (204), a stop bar (205), a pushing frame (301), a feeding assembly and a centering assembly. A plurality of inclined rods (202) are evenly spaced and connected to the rear side of the top of the moving frame (201). The bottom of the sliding frame (105b) is connected to the pushing frame (301). The lower side of the pushing frame (301) is rotatably connected to the pushing block (203). Two torsion springs (204) are connected between the pushing block (203) and the pushing frame (301). The pushing block (203) is in contact with the inclined rod (202). The lower rear side of the pushing block (203) is connected to the stop bar (205). The stop bar (205) abuts against the pushing frame (301). The injection assembly is provided with a feeding assembly, and the pushing frame (301) is provided with a centering assembly. The injection assembly comprises a material barrel (103), a discharge barrel (104), an electric slide rail (105a), a sliding frame (105b), a connecting head (105c), a telescopic tube (106), an injection head (107) and a compression spring (109); the material barrel (103) is connected to the top of the support seat (101); the discharge barrel (104) is connected to the upper side of the support seat (101); the discharge barrel (104) is connected to and communicates with the material barrel (103); the front end of the discharge barrel (104) is connected to the telescopic tube (106); the front side of the support seat (101) is equipped with an electric slide rail (105 a), the electric slide rail (105a) is electrically connected to the controller (102), a slide frame (105b) is slidably connected to the electric slide rail (105a), a connector (105c) is connected to the front side of the slide frame (105b), a front end of the telescopic tube (106) is connected to the connector (105c), an injection head (107) is slidably connected to the connector (105c), a compression spring (109) is connected between the injection head (107) and the connector (105c), and the injection head (107) is aligned with the injection cavity on the mold (108) to inject the raw material into the injection cavity; The upper end of the injection head (107) has a plurality of discharge ports (1010) evenly spaced in the circumferential direction, and the connection head (105c) initially blocks the discharge ports (1010); The feeding assembly comprises a servo motor (501) and a screw rod (502); the screw rod (502) is rotatably connected inside the discharge barrel (104); the servo motor (501) is installed on the rear side of the discharge barrel (104); the output shaft of the servo motor (501) passes through the discharge barrel (104) and is connected to the screw rod (502); the servo motor (501) is electrically connected to the controller (102); The centering component comprises a centering block (302), a return spring (303), a connecting block (304) and a reference block (305); the centering block (302) is slidably connected to the upper side of the pushing frame (301); a return spring (303) is connected between the centering block (302) and the pushing frame (301); the connecting blocks (304) are connected to positions aligned with the injection cavity on the rear side wall of the mold (108); the reference blocks (305) are symmetrically integrally formed on the upper side of the connecting blocks (304); and the centering block (302) can contact the two reference blocks (305) on the same side when it moves downward.

2. A pressurized feeder for ceramic core molding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The injection feeding machine further comprises a driving motor (401), a transmission assembly (402), a stirring frame (403) and a scraper (404); the transmission assembly (402) is mounted on the top of the barrel (103); the driving motor (401) is mounted on the top of the transmission assembly (402); the driving motor (401) is electrically connected to the controller (102); the driving motor (401) is connected to a rotating shaft on the transmission assembly (402); a stirring frame (403) for stirring raw materials is rotatably connected inside the barrel (103); the upper end of the stirring frame (403) is connected to another rotating shaft on the transmission assembly (402); a plurality of scraper rods (404) are connected to the outer side of the stirring frame (403) at intervals along the circumferential direction; the scraper rods (404) are close to the inner wall of the barrel (103).

3. A pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The injection feeding machine further comprises a support plate (601), a tension spring (602), a spur gear (603), a ratchet gear (604), a lever (605), a rack (606), a second torsion spring (607) and an electric push rod (608); the front side of the base frame (1) is slidably connected to the support plate (601); two tension springs (602) are connected between the left end of the mold (108) and the base frame (1); a plurality of ratchet gears (604) are rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (601) at even intervals; the tops of the ratchet gears (604) are all connected to spur gears (603); the top of the support plate (601) is The positions located in front of the ratchet gear (604) are all rotatably connected to the levers (605), the levers (605) are all engaged with the ratchet gear (604) on the same side, a second torsion spring (607) is connected between the levers (605) and the support plate (601), a rack (606) is connected to the front side of the movable frame (201), the rack (606) is meshed with the spur gear (603), a plurality of electric push rods (608) are evenly installed at the bottom of the bottom frame (1), the telescopic rods of the electric push rods (608) are all connected to the support plate (601), and the electric push rods (608) are electrically connected to the controller (102).

4. A pressure injection feeding machine for ceramic core molding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The injection feeding machine further comprises a fixing seat (701) and a cleaning block (702); the fixing seat (701) is connected to the top of the base frame (1) at a position located on the right side of the support seat (101); the cleaning block (702) for cleaning waste material remaining at the upper end of the injection cavity is connected to the front side of the fixing seat (701); a waste material slot (703) is provided in the cleaning block (702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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