A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring equipment and its control system

By designing a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device, the simultaneous measurement and automated operation of multiple aluminum liquid samples were realized, solving the problem of low automation in existing technologies, improving measurement efficiency and accuracy, and meeting the needs of modern production.

CN118914582BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10山东海德智能装备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411404285.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of aluminum alloy equivalent detection, and in particular to a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement equipment and its control system, which includes a main frame, a vacuum pump is arranged at the bottom of the main frame; a placement plate is slidably arranged at the top of the main frame, and multiple placement plates are distributed parallel to the edge of one side of the main frame, and the sliding directions of the multiple placement plates are the same, and an annular groove is opened at the top of the placement plate; a vacuum cover, whose bottom edge is adapted to the annular groove and is buckled on the placement plate, and a hole is opened on the vacuum cover body, and a vacuum tube is connected to the opening part, and the vacuum cover and the vacuum pump are connected through the vacuum tube; a buckle structure is formed at the top of the vacuum cover; an arm rod is horizontally arranged, one end of which is vertically slidably connected to the main frame, and the other end is connected to the buckle structure on the vacuum cover, driving the vacuum cover to move vertically; a measuring component is arranged on the main frame, and is used to measure the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cover and the weight of aluminum parts. The present application has the effect of improving the automation degree of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device and increasing the function of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of aluminum alloy equivalent detection, and in particular to a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device and a control system thereof. Background Art

[0002] The aluminum liquid hydrogen meter is an advanced industrial testing equipment, which is used to measure the hydrogen content and density equivalent in aluminum liquid. It plays a vital role in the field of aluminum alloy production and the monitoring of the quality and performance of aluminum alloy castings.

[0003] After the aluminum liquid has gone through the degassing and refining process, the test personnel use the aluminum liquid hydrogen meter to solidify the aluminum liquid sample in a vacuum or low-pressure environment and measure its density to determine whether the same batch of aluminum liquid meets the use standards; in addition, during the solidification of the aluminum liquid, excessive hydrogen content in the aluminum liquid can produce pores on the surface or inside the aluminum liquid casting, which will greatly affect the structural strength and aesthetics of the aluminum liquid casting; therefore, creating a vacuum environment to solidify the aluminum liquid and eliminating the interference of external environmental gases can more accurately measure the hydrogen content of the batch of aluminum liquid. The surface pore distribution of the aluminum liquid after solidification under a vacuum environment is compared with the visual observation in a normal environment to determine whether the batch of aluminum liquid is usable.

[0004] However, the function of the aluminum liquid hydrogen meter under the existing technology is too simple. It can only measure multiple aluminum liquids one by one, and the degree of automation is low. It cannot be automatically controlled and needs to be done manually by the test personnel. The measurement efficiency needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the degree of automation of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device and increase the functions of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, the present application provides a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device and a control system thereof.

[0006] On the one hand, the present application provides a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, comprising a main frame, a vacuum pump is arranged at the bottom of the main frame, and further comprising:

[0008] A placement plate is slidably arranged on the top of the main frame, and a plurality of the placement plates are distributed parallel to one side edge of the main frame. The sliding directions of the plurality of placement plates are the same, and a ring groove is provided on the top of the placement plate;

[0009] The vacuum cover corresponds to the placement plate one by one, and its bottom edge is adapted to the annular groove and buckled on the placement plate. The vacuum cover body has a hole, and the hole part is connected with a vacuum tube. The vacuum cover and the vacuum pump are connected through the vacuum tube; the top of the vacuum cover is formed with a buckle structure;

[0010] An arm rod is horizontally arranged, one end of which is vertically slidably connected to the main frame, and the other end of which is connected to a buckle structure on the vacuum cover to drive the vacuum cover to move vertically;

[0011] The measuring component is arranged on the main frame and is used for measuring the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cover and the weight of the aluminum part.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the main frame is the main part of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, the main components used for aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring are arranged on the main frame, and the vacuum pump is installed at the bottom of the main frame to avoid occupying the external space of the main frame;

[0013] The top of the main frame is set in a tabletop, on which a plurality of placement plates are arranged. Each placement plate is the experimental occurrence part of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device, which can support the simultaneous measurement of multiple aluminum liquids and provide the same solidification time. After the aluminum liquid solidifies, it is convenient for the test personnel to visually compare and compare the surface pore distribution of the aluminum parts after each portion of aluminum liquid is solidified and formed; the experimental process is as follows: first, the test personnel put each preset amount of aluminum liquid into a crucible of the same structure, and place the crucibles on the placement plates in turn. After the aluminum liquid in all crucibles is stable, the arm drives the vacuum cover to move down and buckle into the annular groove on the placement plate. The bottom edge of the vacuum cover is adapted to the annular groove. The sealing performance of the vacuum cover is improved by the uneven annular groove, and a rubber sealing ring and other structures can be arranged in the annular groove to further reduce the possibility of air squeezing into the vacuum cover;

[0014] After the vacuum cover is buckled into the ring groove, the vacuum pump operates to extract the air inside the vacuum cover. Different air pressures can be set inside multiple vacuum covers, and hydrogen can be measured using the controlled variable method. In practical applications, a vacuum valve should be set at the part of the vacuum tube close to the vacuum cover to control the gas extraction speed and the airtightness of the vacuum cover. Holes can also be opened in other parts of the vacuum cover and vacuum valves can be set to measure after the measurement is completed.

[0015] After the measurement is completed, open the vacuum valve to connect the inside and outside of the vacuum cover, then use the arm to lift the vacuum cover and take out the solidified aluminum liquid.

[0016] Optionally, a weighing groove is provided at the end of the main frame corresponding to the conveying direction of the multiple placement plates, and the length of the weighing groove is greater than the distribution length of the multiple placement plates. The measuring component for measuring the weight of the aluminum parts is arranged on the bottom wall of the weighing groove and corresponds one by one to the multiple placement plates.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the weighing slot is opened at one end of the conveying direction of the placement plate, and a weight sensor or other weighing components with a small number level should be set on its bottom wall;

[0018] The above-mentioned placement plate is transported to the weighing tank after the solidification process of the aluminum liquid is completed, so that the solidified aluminum parts are placed in the weighing tank for weighing, and the total mass of the crucible and the aluminum parts is obtained. The mass of the aluminum parts is obtained by subtracting the mass of the crucible under this model; in the above scheme, the length of the weighing tank is greater than the distribution length of the placement plate, so that the aluminum parts on each placement plate can be transported to the weighing tank.

[0019] Optionally, also include:

[0020] A slider is arranged on the bottom wall of each placement plate and is slidably connected to the top wall of the main frame. The main frame is provided with a slide groove parallel to the sliding direction of the slider, and the slide groove is connected to the weighing groove;

[0021] One end of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to the end of the slider away from the weighing slot, and rotates around the rotating end to lift the placement plate, so that the placement plate is tilted toward the side close to the weighing slot.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slider and the lifting plate are necessary components for transporting the above-mentioned aluminum parts and crucibles from the placement plate to the weighing tank; first, the lifting plate is in a horizontal state, and its free end does not play any supporting role on the placement plate. When the aluminum liquid solidifies, the slider drives the placement plate to slide toward the weighing tank and transports it to one side of the placement plate. After the edge extends to the top of the weighing tank, the lifting plate rotates around the connection point, driving the placement plate to tilt downward to the side close to the weighing tank, and the aluminum parts slide down to the bottom wall of the weighing tank under the action of gravity.

[0023] In the above solution, the sliding movement of the slider can be achieved through a traditional drive solution of a screw rod combined with a motor.

[0024] Optionally, the arm is composed of a sleeve rod, so that the arm is a telescopic structure, and a structure for fixing the length of the arm is provided at the telescopic portion of the arm;

[0025] The portion of the main frame corresponding to the connection of the arm is provided with an active member for driving the arm to slide vertically.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the degree of automation of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device enables the various components to operate in coordination, but long-term operation may lead to reduced coordination and loose connections, resulting in displacement of the initial position of the placement plate. In order to ensure the close fit between the bottom end of the vacuum cover and the annular groove, when the placement plate is displaced, the length of the arm is fine-tuned accordingly so that the vacuum cover connected by the buckle structure at the end of the arm can adapt to the displaced annular groove, and when the arm moves downward, the bottom edge of the vacuum cover can be smoothly snapped into the annular groove.

[0027] Optionally, a conveyor belt may be included to replace the placement plate, the belt surface of the conveyor belt is driven in the same direction as the conveying direction of the placement plate, and one end of the conveyor belt extends to above the weighing trough.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the conveyor belt can reduce the cost of structural design. Under the technical solution of realizing sliding by the placement plate, it is necessary to groove the main frame, set screws, motors, sliders and the hinge mechanism supporting the placement plate, etc. The principle is simple but the actual design is more complicated and has more connecting structures. Therefore, this solution replaces all the above components used to drive the placement plate to slide and rotate and the placement plate body with a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt corresponds to the placement plate one by one, and the annular groove is opened on the belt surface;

[0029] In addition, the conveyor belt surface is relatively soft, and fitting into the bottom edge of the vacuum hood itself has a certain sealing effect. The bottom edge of the vacuum hood adapts to the annular groove opened on the conveyor belt surface to further enhance the sealing effect of the vacuum hood.

[0030] On the other hand, the present application provides a control system for a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device using the following technical solutions:

[0031] A control system for a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device comprises a central control module, a detection module, a control module, and an external module;

[0032] The detection module detects the absolute pressure value in the vacuum cover in real time when the vacuum cover is buckled, and sends the detection data to the central control module; the detection module detects the quality of the aluminum parts formed after the aluminum liquid solidifies, and sends the quality data to the central control module;

[0033] The control module receives the control command of the central control module, controls the horizontal sliding of the placement plate, the vertical sliding of the arm, and the rotation of the lifting plate, so that the various components in the overall process of aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement cooperate; the control module controls the operation of the vacuum pump and the conduction degree of the vacuum tube to adjust the pressure value in the vacuum cover;

[0034] The central control module receives and retrieves the detection data of the detection module, calculates and analyzes the data to obtain the overall operating status of each component, generates corresponding instructions according to the calculation results of the data and sends the instructions to the control module;

[0035] The external module provides a data transmission channel with external devices and connects external devices to increase functions.

[0036] Optionally, a display module is also included;

[0037] The display module is connected to the central control module to display the calculation results of the central control module; the display module provides a human-computer interaction function, and the test personnel enter relevant instructions through the display module according to the displayed data, covering the real-time instructions of the control module.

[0038] Optionally, a wireless module is also included;

[0039] The wireless module is connected to the display module, the control module, and the central control module, and is used to wirelessly transmit control instructions of the central control module and the display module to the control module.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the control system consists of a main control module responsible for data processing, a detection module responsible for data collection, a control module responsible for controlling the operation of components in the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement layer, an external module for connecting other driving devices to expand functions, a display module for displaying the operating status of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device, and a wireless module responsible for wireless transmission of various collected data;

[0041] The detection module includes various sensors arranged inside the aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, wherein a pressure sensor is selected for measuring the absolute pressure value in the vacuum cover, and a weight sensor is arranged on the bottom wall of the weighing tank for measuring the mass of the aluminum part after the aluminum liquid solidifies, and the weight change value is measured. The central control module receives the detection data uploaded by the weight sensor and the pressure sensor in real time, makes calculations, and obtains the absolute pressure value in the vacuum cover during the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement process and the mass of the aluminum liquid after solidification;

[0042] The central control module analyzes the absolute pressure value uploaded by the above pressure sensor in real time to obtain the pressure value in each vacuum cover. If there is a deviation in the pressure value of one or more vacuum covers, the valve at the vacuum cover is adjusted, the valve is opened to reduce the pressure or the vacuum pump is operated to increase the pressure, so that the absolute pressure value in each vacuum cover is stabilized at the preset value; then the central control module sends the data to the display module, and the test personnel can observe the real-time situation of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement process according to the display results of the display module. If there is a pressure abnormality, the test personnel can also type in instructions to change the operation of the vacuum pump and vacuum valve in the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device through the control module;

[0043] The above data transmission and the transmission of commands typed by the control personnel are all realized by the wireless module. Zigbee wireless transmission technology or WiFi wireless network transmission technology can be used for short-distance wireless transmission to avoid the impact of data transmission line clutter on the experiment and ensure the real-time validity of the data.

[0044] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0045] 1. The multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device of the present invention adopts a plurality of slidable placement plates and a corresponding vacuum cover design, so that the device has the ability to process multiple aluminum liquid samples at the same time, thereby significantly improving the measurement efficiency, reducing the waiting time, and optimizing the workflow;

[0046] 2. The retractable arm combined with the sliding placement plate enables flexible sample handling and positioning. Combined with the precise weighing tank and measuring components, it not only improves the accuracy and reliability of measurement, but also further enhances the automation of the equipment, reduces manual intervention, and reduces operating costs;

[0047] 3. By integrating automated sample processing, vacuum environment control and precise measurement functions, the present invention provides a one-stop solution, simplifies the operation steps of aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement, makes the test process more efficient and convenient, and meets the requirements of modern production for efficient and intelligent equipment;

[0048] 4. By adopting high-precision measuring components and advanced control systems, the present invention ensures the accuracy and repeatability of measurement data, provides strong technical support for aluminum alloy production and casting quality monitoring, and helps to improve product quality and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application.

[0050] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram used to highlight the placement plate in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0051] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram used to highlight the tilted state of the placement plate in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0052] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0053] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0054] Figure 6 This is the system logic block diagram of Example 3 of the present application.

[0055] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Main frame; 11. Vacuum cover; 12. Placement plate; 121. First slider; 122. First motor; 123. Lifting plate; 124. Ring groove; 13. Second slider; 131. Second motor; 14. Arm; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Weighing trough; 2. Vacuum pump; 21. Vacuum tube; 22. Vacuum valve; 3. Central control module; 4. Display module; 5. Detection module; 6. Wireless module; 7. Control module; 8. External module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0057] Embodiment 1:

[0058] The first embodiment of the present application discloses a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device. Figure 1 A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device includes a main frame 1, which is arranged in a table frame, and the top is arranged horizontally in a table shape. A weighing slot 16 is provided at the top center of the main frame 1, and the weighing slot 16 and the top surface of the main frame 1 form a step-like structure. A plurality of weight sensors are distributed on the bottom wall of the weighing slot 16, and the plurality of weight sensors are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the weighing slot 16, and are used to weigh the mass of the aluminum parts after solidification during the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement process.

[0059] Reference Figure 1 A plurality of first slide grooves are provided on the top surface of the main frame 1, and the first slide grooves are arranged one by one corresponding to the above-mentioned weight sensors. The length direction of the first slide groove is perpendicular to the length direction of the weighing slot 16, and one end of the first slide groove is connected to the weighing slot 16; a screw is rotatably connected in the first slide groove, and support frames are fixedly connected to both ends of the first slide groove to support the screw. The screw is horizontally arranged, and a first slider 121 adapted to the first slide groove is threadedly connected on the rod body. A motor is arranged at one end of the first slide groove away from the weighing slot 16, and the motor drives the screw to rotate and then drives the first slider 121 to slide along the first slide groove, and the sliding range of the first slider 121 is limited by the two support frames.

[0060] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , taking one of the first sliders 121 as an example, the end of the first slider 121 away from the weighing slot 16 is rotatably connected to a lifting plate 123, one end edge of the lifting plate 123 is rotatably connected to a side edge of the first slider 121, and the other end edge of the lifting plate 123 is a free end, and the first slider 121 is provided with a first motor 122 corresponding to the rotation axis of the lifting plate 123, and the first motor 122 drives the lifting plate 123 to rotate; the surface of the lifting plate 123 is flush with the surface of the first slider 121, and the top surfaces of the lifting plate 123 and the first slider 121 are provided with a placing plate 12, one side edge of the placing plate 12 is hinged to the side edge of the first slider 121, and the other side edge of the placing plate 12 is a free side, and the free side extends out of the slider and the lifting plate 123 in a horizontal state; thus, the above-mentioned first motor 122 drives the lifting plate 123 to rotate, and can further drive the lifting plate 123 to rotate, so that the plate surface of the lifting plate 123 is tilted.

[0061] Reference Figure 1A circle of annular grooves 124 are provided on the placement plate 12, forming a stepped structure with the surface of the placement plate 12. A vacuum cover 11 is provided on the placement plate 12. The vacuum cover 11 is a hemispherical shell-shaped transparent cover body. This is a prior art and is not described in detail. The bottom edge of the vacuum cover 11 fits the annular groove 124. In this embodiment, a rubber sealing ring is preferably provided inside the annular groove 124 to clamp the vacuum cover 11. When the vacuum cover 11 is buckled in the annular groove 124 on the placement plate 12, the airtightness inside the vacuum cover 11 is improved.

[0062] Reference Figure 1 A vacuum pump 2 is provided at the bottom of the main frame 1, and a vacuum tube 21 is connected to one end of the vacuum pump 2. The end of the vacuum tube 21 away from the vacuum pump 2 is connected to the vacuum cover 11 to extract the air inside the vacuum cover 11. To prevent the vacuum cover 11 from leaking, a vacuum valve 22 is provided on the tube body of the vacuum tube 21 at one end close to the vacuum cover 11. The vacuum valve 22 is preferably a vacuum solenoid valve to achieve manual electric control. It should be noted that the end of the vacuum tube 21 close to the vacuum cover 11 is additionally connected to multiple vacuum tubes 21, and the multiple vacuum tubes 21 correspond to the vacuum cover 11 one by one. The air pressure inside each vacuum cover 11 is achieved through the vacuum valve 22.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 , the main frame 1 is protruded from one side of the first slide groove, which is regarded as an integral side block on the desktop; a second slide groove is provided on a vertical side wall of the part facing the center of the main frame 1, and the second slide groove is provided corresponding to the first slide groove, and each second slide groove and its corresponding first slide groove are provided in the first vertical plane in a one-to-one correspondence. A vertically arranged screw rod is rotatably connected in the second slide groove, and a second slider 13 adapted to the second slide groove is threadedly connected to the screw rod and penetrated. A second motor 131 is provided at the top of the main frame 1 corresponding to the second slide groove, and the second motor 131 drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the second slider 13 to slide along the second slide groove.

[0064] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , taking one of the second sliders 13 as an example, an arm 14 is fixed or formed on the second slider 13, the arm 14 is arranged horizontally, and the arm 14 as a whole is composed of a set of rods. Specifically, the arm 14 includes a thin rod and a thick rod, and a plug-in slot adapted to the thin rod is provided at one end of the thick rod facing the thin rod, so that the thin rod is plugged into the plug-in slot to form the arm 14; thread blocks are provided at the opposite ends of the thin rod and the thick rod, and threaded holes are penetrated at the corresponding positions of the two thread blocks, and the two threaded holes are on a horizontal straight line. The two threaded holes are simultaneously threadedly connected to a threaded rod, so that the thin rod and the thick rod are fixed, and then the arm 14 is stably maintained at a preset length. The length of the arm 14 is adjusted by screwing the screw rod. An annular buckle is provided at the end of the thin rod away from the thick rod, that is, the free end of the arm 14, which is used to clamp the vacuum cover 11, so that the second slider 13 slides upward, drives the vacuum cover 11 to move upward, and opens the vacuum cover 11.

[0065] Reference Figure 1 An electric control box is arranged above the main frame 1, and an electric control component is arranged on the electric control box to control the operation of the first motor 122, the second motor 131, and the vacuum pump 2.

[0066] The implementation principle of the multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device in the first embodiment of the present application is: by adding multiple experimental parts, the control variable method can be used to simultaneously realize the measurement of the hydrogen content of multiple batches of aluminum parts.

[0067] First, the experimenters placed multiple batches of crucibles containing aluminum liquid in the middle of the annular grooves 124 on the multiple placement plates 12, and controlled the arm rod 14 to move downward so that the vacuum cover 11 was buckled on the placement plate 12, and the bottom edge of the vacuum cover 11 was buckled on the annular groove 124. The vacuum pump 2 was operated to extract the air inside the vacuum cover 11, so that the inside of each vacuum cover 11 was at negative pressure. Under the controlled variable method, the pressure inside each vacuum cover 11 should be different, one of the vacuum covers 11 should be vacuum, and the insides of the other vacuum covers 11 should be at negative pressure, and they should be different.

[0068] During the solidification of the aluminum liquid, the vacuum valve 22 remains closed. After the aluminum liquid solidifies into an aluminum part, the vacuum valve 22 opens to restore the internal pressure of the vacuum cover 11, and the second slider 13 drives the placement plate 12 to move upward, and at the same time the vacuum tube 21 is disconnected from the vacuum cover 11; the placement plate 12 is transported to the side close to the weighing slot 16, and after being transported to the intersection of the slide slot and the weighing slot 16, the lifting plate 123 tilts the placement plate 12 to the side close to the weighing slot 16, so that the crucible slides down, and the weight sensor measures the weight of the crucible and the aluminum part.

[0069] Embodiment 2:

[0070] The second embodiment of the present application discloses a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, which is different from the first embodiment in that the aluminum liquid is transported in a different manner after solidification. Figure 5 A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device includes a main frame 1, a conveying trough is provided on the main frame 1, the conveying trough is provided at the chute of the first embodiment, and can be regarded as replacing the chute of the first embodiment, a conveying belt 15 is horizontally provided in the conveying trough, and the conveying belt 15 is driven by a motor to drive the belt surface, the belt surface of the conveying belt 15 is flush with the table surface of the main frame 1, the above-mentioned annular groove 124 is provided on the belt surface of the conveying belt 15, and the above-mentioned vacuum cover 11 is buckled on the belt surface of the conveying belt 15. Therefore, the conveying belt 15 is used to replace the conveying parts such as the placing plate 12, the first slider 121, and the lifting plate 123 of the first embodiment, which simplifies the matching structure between the installation structure and the components.

[0071] Embodiment three:

[0072] The present application embodiment discloses a control system for a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device, which is used to control a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device as described in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, referring to Figure 6 A control system of a multifunctional automated aluminum liquid side hydrogen equipment includes a central control module 3, a detection module 5, a control module 7, an external module 8, a display module 4, and a wireless module 6.

[0073] The detection module 5 detects the absolute pressure value in the vacuum cover 11 in real time when the vacuum cover 11 is buckled, and also detects the quality of the aluminum parts formed after the aluminum liquid solidifies, and sends the above detection data to the central control module 3. In this embodiment, the detection module 5 takes the form of a sensor, and realizes data measurement by installing a pressure sensor on the inner wall of the vacuum cover 11 and a weight sensor on the bottom wall of the weighing tank 16, and sends the detection data to the above-mentioned central control module 3.

[0074] The central control module 3 calculates the data uploaded by the detection module 5 and sends relevant instructions to the control module 7; in addition, the central control module 3 stores the operation instructions pre-written by the test personnel to control the operation of the first motor 122, the second motor 131, and the vacuum pump 2, so that the hydrogen measurement process proceeds in an orderly manner according to the pre-set steps.

[0075] The control module 7 receives control instructions from the central control module 3, specifically, controls the operation of the motor during the horizontal sliding of the placement plate 12, the operation of the second motor 131 during the vertical sliding of the arm 14, the operation of the first motor 122 during the rotation of the lifting plate 123, the operation of the vacuum pump 2, the opening and closing degree of the vacuum valve 22, etc.

[0076] The data transmission between the above-mentioned detection module 5 and the central control module 3, and the command transmission between the central control module 3 and the control module 7 are all realized by the wireless module 6. Specifically, this embodiment uses Zigbee wireless transmission technology, installs Zigbee wireless transmission modules on the above-mentioned sensors, and installs wireless Zigbee wireless transmission modules on the above-mentioned electric control console, the first motor 122, the second motor 131, the vacuum valve 22, and the vacuum pump 2 to perform wireless transmission and reception of data and wireless transmission of commands.

[0077] In addition, an external module 8 is also provided in this embodiment. The external module 8 can be connected to external components, modules or devices to expand the functions of the aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement process. For example, an external printing device can realize the integration of measurement, calculation and printing, and an external network device can realize network communication at the same time and upload the collected data to the cloud.

[0078] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement device, comprising a main frame (1), a vacuum pump (2) is arranged at the bottom of the main frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A placement plate (12) is slidably arranged on the top of the main frame (1), and a plurality of the placement plates (12) are arranged parallel to an edge of one side of the main frame (1). The sliding directions of the plurality of placement plates (12) are the same, and an annular groove (124) is provided on the top of the placement plate (12); The vacuum cover (11) corresponds to the placement plate (12) one by one, and its bottom edge is adapted to the annular groove (124) and is buckled on the placement plate (12). The vacuum cover (11) has a hole on its cover body, and the hole portion is connected to a vacuum tube (21). The vacuum cover (11) and the vacuum pump (2) are connected via the vacuum tube (21); a buckle structure is formed on the top of the vacuum cover (11); An arm (14) is arranged horizontally, one end of which is vertically slidably connected to the main frame (1), and the other end of which is connected to a buckle structure on the vacuum cover (11), so as to drive the vacuum cover (11) to move vertically; A measuring component, arranged on the main frame (1), used for measuring the vacuum degree inside the vacuum cover (11) and the weight of the aluminum part; The main frame (1) is provided with a weighing slot (16) at the end in the conveying direction corresponding to the plurality of placement plates (12); the length of the weighing slot (16) is greater than the distribution length of the plurality of placement plates (12); the measuring component for measuring the weight of the aluminum parts is arranged on the bottom wall of the weighing slot (16) and corresponds one by one to the plurality of placement plates (12); Also includes: A slider is arranged on the bottom wall of each placement plate (12) and is slidably connected to the top wall of the main frame (1); the main frame (1) is provided with a slide groove parallel to the sliding direction of the slider, and the slide groove is connected to the weighing groove (16); A lifting plate (123) has one end rotatably connected to the end of the slider away from the weighing slot (16), and rotates around the rotating end to lift the placement plate (12), so that the placement plate (12) tilts toward the side close to the weighing slot (16).

2. A multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm (14) is composed of a sleeve rod, so that the arm (14) is a telescopic structure, and a structure for fixing the length of the arm (14) is provided at the telescopic portion of the arm (14); The portion of the main frame (1) corresponding to the connection with the arm (14) is provided with an active component for driving the arm (14) to slide vertically.

3. A control system for a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It includes a central control module (3), a detection module (5), a control module (7), and an external module (8); The detection module (5) detects the absolute pressure value in the vacuum cover (11) in real time when the vacuum cover (11) is fastened, and sends the detection data to the central control module (3); the detection module (5) detects the quality of the aluminum part formed after the aluminum liquid solidifies, and sends the quality data to the central control module (3); The control module (7) receives control instructions from the central control module (3), controls the horizontal sliding of the placement plate (12), the vertical sliding of the arm (14), and the rotation of the lifting plate (123), so that the various components in the overall process of aluminum liquid hydrogen measurement cooperate; the control module (7) controls the operation of the vacuum pump (2) and the conduction degree of the vacuum tube (21) to adjust the pressure value in the vacuum cover (11); The central control module (3) receives and retrieves the detection data of the detection module (5), calculates and analyzes the data to obtain the overall operating status of each component, generates corresponding instructions according to the calculation results of the data, and sends the instructions to the control module (7); The external connection module (8) provides a data transmission channel with an external device and connects the external device to increase functionality.

4. The control system of a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Also includes a display module (4); The display module (4) is connected to the central control module (3) to display the calculation results of the central control module (3); the display module (4) provides a human-computer interaction function, and the test personnel enter relevant instructions through the display module (4) according to the displayed data, covering the real-time instructions of the control module (7).

5. The control system of a multifunctional automatic aluminum liquid hydrogen measuring equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Also includes a wireless module (6); The wireless module (6) is connected to the display module (4), the control module (7), and the central control module (3), and is used to wirelessly transmit control instructions of the central control module (3) and the display module (4) to the control module (7).

Citation Information

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