An urban underground comprehensive pipeline corridor with flood prevention function

By designing water storage units and hydrophobic units in urban underground integrated pipeline corridors, water storage is stored using the cavity structure of the functional pipeline corridor box culvert, and the problem of silt layer after water storage is solved through the silt assembly, achieving efficient The reduction of water utilization and maintenance solves the problem of large space and construction volume of water storage tanks in the prior art.

CN118933076BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07FUZHOU PLANNING DESIGN & RES INST

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411413403.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urban underground comprehensive pipeline corridor occupies a large space in extreme weather, has a large construction volume, and cannot balance the water storage capacity and space utilization. There is a problem of sediment layer after water storage, which needs to be cleaned regularly.

Method used

Design an urban underground comprehensive pipeline corridor including water storage unit and water drainage unit. A silt cleaning mechanism is set up in the water storage unit. The cavity structure of the functional pipeline corridor box culvert is used for water storage, and water storage is carried out through drainage and outlet pipes. Recycle and reduce maintenance with the help of silting components.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that water storage is large and construction is small without taking up extra space. The number of maintenance is reduced through silting components, the water recycling efficiency is improved, and the risk of silt layer formation after water storage is reduced.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function, which belongs to the field of underground structure technology, including a plurality of water storage units and a plurality of drainage units, the water storage units and the drainage units are alternately arranged, and a silt removal mechanism is arranged in the water storage unit; the water storage unit includes a water storage pipe gallery, and the silt removal mechanism is arranged in the water storage pipe gallery, and the water storage pipe gallery includes a plurality of functional pipe gallery culverts arranged in sequence; the drainage unit includes a drainage pipe gallery culvert, and a drainage pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the top of the drainage pipe gallery culvert. The above-mentioned urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function is adopted, and the cavity structure of the functional pipe gallery culvert body is used to store water, which does not occupy extra space, has a small construction amount, and is low in size, has a large water storage capacity, has a sewage cleaning function, and reduces the number of maintenance times.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of underground structures, and in particular to an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with a flood prevention function. Background Art

[0002] The integrated pipe gallery is the direction of sustainable development of urban pipelines. The construction of the integrated pipe gallery can effectively eliminate the "road zipper" and "air spider web" in the city, improve the efficiency of pipeline management, and optimize the use of underground space. The integrated pipe gallery is an underground urban pipeline integrated corridor, that is, a tunnel space is built underground in the city to integrate various engineering pipelines such as electricity, communications, gas, heating, water supply and drainage.

[0003] However, due to the increasing frequency of extreme weather, rainstorms cause serious urban waterlogging, affecting people's normal lives. The prior art uses water storage tanks to store water to alleviate the problem of waterlogging. For example, the patent with patent number CN202010076499.X discloses a sponge city underground integrated pipe corridor for smart city construction, including a pipe corridor channel main body, a drainage well and a box-type water storage tank. The drainage well is arranged on one side of the pipe corridor channel main body and is connected to the ground. The box-type water storage tank is arranged on one side of the pipe corridor channel main body and is connected to the drainage well, and cooperates with a rainwater collection mechanism to absorb, store, infiltrate and purify water when it rains. When needed, the stored water is "released" and utilized, thereby enhancing waterlogging prevention in the corresponding area and promoting the comprehensive utilization of rainwater, further alleviating the pressure of urban waterlogging. At the same time, the rainwater in the rainwater collection chamber can be used as municipal water for greening, road washing, dust reduction, etc. A fresh air supply mechanism is provided to supply air to the internal space of the integrated pipe corridor, thereby improving the internal operation adjustment of the integrated pipe corridor, and thus ensuring the health of maintenance personnel. But there are still the following problems:

[0004] (1) Setting up a water storage tank takes up a large space and requires a lot of construction work. In addition, the water storage capacity is related to the size of the water storage tank, and it is impossible to balance the water storage capacity and the space occupied.

[0005] (2) Although a filtering mechanism is provided, silt still remains. After a certain period of static sedimentation, a silt layer will form at the bottom, which needs to be cleaned regularly. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an urban underground comprehensive pipeline corridor with flood prevention function to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function, comprising a plurality of water storage units and a plurality of drainage units, the water storage units and the drainage units are arranged alternately, and a silt removal mechanism is arranged in the water storage unit;

[0008] The water storage unit includes a water storage gallery, the silt removal mechanism is arranged in the water storage gallery, and the water storage gallery includes a plurality of functional gallery box culverts arranged in sequence;

[0009] The drainage unit includes a drainage pipe gallery culvert, and a drainage pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the top of the drainage pipe gallery culvert.

[0010] Preferably, the functional pipe gallery box culvert is provided with an electric power installation culvert, a gas installation culvert and a drainage installation culvert, the side wall of the drainage installation culvert is provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the electric power installation culvert, the gas installation culvert and the drainage installation culvert are provided with a sewage channel, the sewage channel is connected with the drainage groove opened in the functional pipe gallery box culvert, a sealing mechanism is provided on the sewage channel, and the drainage groove is connected with the sewage culvert opened in the functional pipe gallery box culvert through a one-way valve.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a conducting pipe, the threads at both ends of the conducting pipe are connected with sealing rings, a sealing ring is arranged on one side of the sealing ring, and a drain valve is arranged inside one end of the conducting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a water supply pipe and a sewage pipe are installed in the drainage installation culvert, a plurality of conduction one-way valves are arranged on the circumferential side of the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected to the drainage pipe through a branch pipe; a blocking valve is arranged on the sewage pipe.

[0013] Preferably, segmented blocking doors are provided on both sides of the drainage gallery culvert, ventilation valves are provided on the segmented blocking doors, installation pipes are provided on the segmented blocking doors, one end of the installation pipe is connected to the outlet pipe, and a recovery pump is provided at the other end of the installation pipe. The water suction end of the recovery pump is arranged on the installation pipe through a recovery elevator, and connecting blocking doors are provided on both sides of the drainage installation culvert in the middle of the drainage gallery culvert, and the connecting blocking doors are used to connect the power installation culvert and the gas installation culvert.

[0014] Preferably, the dredging mechanism comprises a first dredging component, a second dredging component and a third dredging component;

[0015] The first dredging assembly is slidably disposed in the drainage installation culvert;

[0016] The second dredging assembly is disposed in the drainage trough;

[0017] The third dredging component is arranged in the sewage trough, and the sewage trough is connected with the sewage pipe.

[0018] Preferably, the first dredging component includes a water intake tank, in which an internal water level sensor is arranged, two external water level sensors and a distance sensor are arranged on the top of the water intake tank through a V-shaped frame, a water intake pump is arranged on the top of the water intake tank, a water intake pipe of the water intake pump is arranged on the water intake tank through a water intake elevator, a water outlet pipe of the water intake pump is connected to the top of the water intake tank, a filter is arranged at the tail end of the water outlet pipe, a slider is arranged on the side of the water intake tank, the slider is arranged in a guide groove, the slider is on a first screw rod arranged in the guide groove, and one end of the first screw rod is connected to the first driving motor in the drainage pipe gallery culvert.

[0019] Preferably, a dirt cleaning plate is provided at the bottom of the water intake tank, and water spray nozzles are provided at the bottom and top of the dirt cleaning plate. An I-shaped water spray assembly is provided on the side of the water intake tank, and the I-shaped water spray assembly includes a telescopic rod, and water spray plates are provided at both ends of the telescopic rod. A number of water spray nozzles are provided on the water spray plate, and the several water spray nozzles are connected to the water spray pump in the water intake tank through water pipes.

[0020] Preferably, the second dredging assembly includes a second drive motor disposed in the drainage trough, the output shaft of the second drive motor is mounted with a second screw rod, and the second screw rod is provided with a scraper plate.

[0021] Preferably, the third dredging component is a screw conveyor arranged in the sewage culvert.

[0022] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) When waterlogging occurs, the corresponding blocking valves on the sewage pipes in the waterlogged section are closed, sewage discharge is suspended, and the valves and one-way valves on the branch pipes are opened, so that the accumulated water enters the functional pipe gallery culvert through the drainage pipes, branch pipes and sewage pipes, and enters the water storage cavity formed by several drainage installation culverts and segmented blocking doors for water storage; after the water is stored to a certain water level, the valves and one-way valves are closed, and the blocking valves are opened for normal sewage discharge. The cavity structure of the functional pipe gallery culvert body is used for water storage, which does not occupy additional space, has a small construction volume, is low in height, and has a large water storage capacity.

[0024] (2) After a set period of sedimentation, water is taken in through the water pump to facilitate subsequent flushing of the drainage installation culvert. When the green belt needs to be irrigated, the water in the drainage installation culvert is extracted through the water outlet pipe for recycling. When the water level is lower than the minimum water level, the first dredging component, the second dredging component and the third dredging component are used to clean the sewage, reducing the number of maintenance times.

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with a flood prevention function according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a front view of the functional pipe gallery box culvert of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first dredging component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline installation structure of the present invention.

[0032] Reference numerals

[0033] 1. Functional pipe gallery culvert; 11. Power installation culvert; 12. Gas installation culvert; 13. Drainage installation culvert; 14. Guide trough; 15. Drainage channel; 16. Drainage trough; 17. Drainage culvert; 18. One-way valve; 2. Drainage pipe gallery culvert; 21. Drainage pipe; 22. Outlet pipe; 23. Sectional blocking door; 24. Ventilation valve; 25. Installation pipe; 26. Recovery pump; 27. Recovery elevator; 28. Connecting blocking door; 3. Sealing mechanism; 31. Conducting pipe; 32. Sealing ring; 33. Sealing ring; 34. Drainage valve; 4. Dredging mechanism; 41. First dredging component; 41 1. Water intake tank; 412. V-shaped frame; 413. Water level sensor outside the tank; 414. Distance sensor; 415. Water intake pump; 416. Water intake lift; 417. Sliding block; 418. First screw rod; 419. First drive motor; 4110. Cleaning plate; 4111. Water spray nozzle; 4112. Telescopic rod; 4113. Water spray plate; 42. Second dredging assembly; 421. Second drive motor; 422. Second screw rod; 423. Scraping plate; 43. Screw conveyor; 5. Water supply pipe; 6. Sewage pipe; 61. Conducting one-way valve; 62. Branch pipe; 63. Blocking valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Example

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, an urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function includes a plurality of water storage units and a plurality of drainage units. The water storage units and the drainage units are arranged alternately, and a dredging mechanism 4 is arranged in the water storage unit.

[0038] The water storage unit includes a water storage gallery, in which the silt removal mechanism 4 is arranged. The water storage gallery includes a plurality of functional gallery culverts 1 arranged in sequence. Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the functional pipe gallery culvert 1 is provided with an electric power installation culvert 11, a gas installation culvert 12 and a drainage installation culvert 13, a guide groove 14 is provided on the side wall of the drainage installation culvert 13, and a sewage channel 15 is provided at the bottom of the electric power installation culvert 11, the gas installation culvert 12 and the drainage installation culvert 13, and the sewage channel 15 is connected with the drainage groove 16 provided in the functional pipe gallery culvert 1, and a sealing mechanism 3 is provided on the sewage channel 15, and the sealing mechanism 3 includes a conducting pipe 31, and the threads at both ends of the conducting pipe 31 are connected with sealing rings 32, and a sealing ring 33 is provided on one side of the sealing ring 32, and a sewage valve 34 is provided inside one end of the conducting pipe 31 to realize the sealing installation of the conducting pipe 31, and at the same time, the sludge is discharged into the drainage groove 16 through the sewage valve 34. The drainage groove 16 is connected with the sewage culvert 17 provided in the functional pipe gallery culvert 1 through a one-way valve 18. A water supply pipe 5 and a sewage pipe 6 are installed in the drainage installation culvert 13. A plurality of conduction check valves 61 are arranged on the circumferential side of the sewage pipe 6. The sewage pipe 6 is connected to the drainage pipe 21 through a branch pipe 62. A blocking valve 63 is arranged on the sewage pipe 6.

[0039] The drainage unit includes a drainage gallery culvert 2, and a drainage pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22 are arranged on the top of the drainage gallery culvert 2. Segmented blocking doors 23 are arranged on both sides of the drainage gallery culvert 2, and ventilation valves 24 are arranged on the segmented blocking doors 23. Installation pipes 25 are arranged on the segmented blocking doors 23, such as Figure 6 As shown, one end of the installation pipe 25 is connected to the outlet pipe 22, and a recovery pump 26 is provided at the other end of the installation pipe 25. The water suction end of the recovery pump 26 is arranged on the installation pipe 25 through a recovery elevator 27. Connecting sealing doors 28 are provided on both sides of the drainage installation culvert 13 in the middle of the drainage gallery culvert 2. The connecting sealing doors 28 are used to connect the power installation culvert 11 and the gas installation culvert 12.

[0040] The dredging mechanism 4 includes a first dredging component 41, a second dredging component 42 and a third dredging component. Figure 5 As shown, the first dredging component 41 is slidably arranged in the drainage installation culvert 13, and the first dredging component 41 includes a water intake box 411, in which an internal water level sensor is arranged, and two external water level sensors 413 and a distance sensor 414 are arranged on the top of the water intake box through a V-shaped frame 412, and a water intake pump 415 is arranged on the top of the water intake box 411, and the water intake pipe of the water intake pump 415 is arranged on the water intake box 411 through a water intake elevator 416, and the water outlet pipe of the water intake pump 415 is connected to the top of the water intake box 411, and a filter is arranged at the tail end of the water outlet pipe, and a slider 417 is arranged on the side of the water intake box 411, and the slider 417 is arranged in the guide groove 14, and the slider 417 is on the first screw rod 418 arranged in the guide groove 14, and one end of the first screw rod 418 is connected to the first driving motor 419 in the drainage pipe gallery culvert 2. A cleaning plate 4110 is provided at the bottom of the water intake tank 411, and water spray nozzles 4111 are provided at the bottom and top of the cleaning plate 4110. An I-shaped water spray assembly is provided on the side of the water intake tank 411, and the I-shaped water spray assembly includes a telescopic rod 4112, and water spray plates 4113 are provided at both ends of the telescopic rod 4112. A plurality of water spray nozzles 4111 are provided on the water spray plate 4113, and the plurality of water spray nozzles 4111 are connected to the water pump in the water intake tank 411 through water pipes. The second dredging assembly 42 is provided in the drainage trough 16, and the second dredging assembly 42 includes a second driving motor 421 provided in the drainage trough 16, and the output shaft of the second driving motor 421 is installed with a second screw rod 422, and a scraper plate 423 is provided on the second screw rod 422. The third dredging assembly is provided in the sewage trough, and the sewage trough is connected to the sewage pipe. The third dredging assembly is a screw conveyor 43 provided in the sewage culvert 17.

[0041] When waterlogging occurs, the corresponding blocking valve 63 on the sewage pipe 6 in the waterlogged section is closed, sewage discharge is suspended, and the valve and the one-way valve 61 on the branch pipe 62 are turned on, so that the accumulated water enters the functional pipe gallery culvert 1 through the drainage pipe 21, the branch pipe 62 and the sewage pipe 6, and enters the water storage cavity formed by a number of drainage installation culverts 13 and the segmented blocking door 23 to store water; after the water is stored to a certain water level, the valve and the one-way valve 61 are closed, and the blocking valve 63 is opened to discharge sewage normally; after a set time of sedimentation, water is taken by the water pump to facilitate subsequent flushing of the drainage installation culvert 13. When the green belt needs to be irrigated, the water in the drainage installation culvert 13 is extracted through the water outlet pipe 22 for recycling. When the water level is lower than the minimum water level, the first dredging component 41, the second dredging component 42 and the third dredging component are used to clear the sewage.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function, characterized by: It includes a plurality of water storage units and a plurality of drainage units, the water storage units and the drainage units are arranged alternately, and a dredging mechanism is arranged in the water storage unit; The water storage unit includes a water storage pipe gallery, and the silt removal mechanism is arranged in the water storage pipe gallery. The water storage pipe gallery includes a plurality of functional pipe gallery box culverts arranged in sequence; the functional pipe gallery box culvert is provided with a power installation culvert, a gas installation culvert and a drainage installation culvert, and a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the drainage installation culvert, and a sewage channel is provided at the bottom of the power installation culvert, the gas installation culvert and the drainage installation culvert, and the sewage channel is connected with the drainage groove provided in the functional pipe gallery box culvert, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the sewage channel, and the drainage groove is connected with the sewage culvert provided in the functional pipe gallery box culvert through a one-way valve; The sealing mechanism comprises a conducting pipe, the threads at both ends of the conducting pipe are connected with sealing rings, a sealing ring is arranged on one side of the sealing ring, and a drain valve is arranged inside one end of the conducting pipe; The drainage installation culvert is installed with water supply pipes and sewage pipes. Several conduction check valves are set on the circumferential side of the sewage pipe. The sewage pipe is connected to the drainage pipe through a branch pipe; a blocking valve is set on the sewage pipe; The drainage unit includes a drainage pipe gallery culvert, and a drainage pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the top of the drainage pipe gallery culvert; Segmented blocking doors are provided at both ends of the drainage gallery culvert to form a water storage cavity with the drainage installation culvert. A ventilation valve is provided on the segmented blocking door. An installation pipe is provided on the segmented blocking door. One end of the installation pipe is connected to the outlet pipe. A recovery pump is provided at the other end of the installation pipe. The water suction end of the recovery pump is arranged on the installation pipe through a recovery elevator. Connecting blocking doors are provided on both sides of the drainage installation culvert in the middle of the drainage gallery culvert. The connecting blocking doors are used to connect the power installation culvert and the gas installation culvert.

2. The urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dredging mechanism includes a first dredging component, a second dredging component and a third dredging component; The first dredging assembly is slidably disposed in the drainage installation culvert; The second dredging assembly is disposed in the drainage trough; The third dredging component is arranged in the sewage trough, and the sewage trough is connected with the sewage pipe.

3. The urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to claim 2 is characterized by: The first dredging component includes a water intake tank, in which an internal water level sensor is arranged, two external water level sensors and a distance sensor are arranged on the top of the water intake tank through a V-shaped frame, a water intake pump is arranged on the top of the water intake tank, a water intake pipe of the water intake pump is arranged on the water intake tank through a water intake elevator, a water outlet pipe of the water intake pump is connected to the top of the water intake tank, a filter is arranged at the tail end of the water outlet pipe, a slider is arranged on the side of the water intake tank, the slider is arranged in a guide groove, the slider is arranged on the first screw rod in the guide groove, and one end of the first screw rod is connected to the first driving motor in the drainage pipe gallery culvert.

4. The urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to claim 3 is characterized by: A dirt cleaning plate is arranged at the bottom of the water intake tank, and water spray nozzles are arranged at the bottom and top of the dirt cleaning plate. An I-shaped water spray assembly is arranged on the side of the water intake tank, and the I-shaped water spray assembly includes a telescopic rod, and water spray plates are arranged at both ends of the telescopic rod. A plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the water spray plate, and the plurality of water spray nozzles are connected to the water spray pump in the water intake tank through water pipes.

5. The urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to claim 4 is characterized by: The second dredging assembly comprises a second driving motor arranged in the drainage trough, the output shaft of the second driving motor is installed with a second screw rod, and the second screw rod is provided with a scraper plate.

6. The urban underground comprehensive pipe gallery with flood prevention function according to claim 5 is characterized by: The third dredging component is a screw conveyor arranged in the sewage culvert.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sponge city underground comprehensive pipe gallery for smart city construction

    CN113152519A

  • Underground pipe gallery monitoring waterproof structure based on building informatization

    CN112211222A

  • Pipe gallery integrated multi-space pipe gallery structure

    CN118461667A

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