An explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of high voltage at underground working sites, and specifically discloses an explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high voltage circuits at underground working sites, comprising a shell, a control panel is arranged on the surface of the shell, a protective component is arranged on the surface of the control panel, and a dehumidification structure is arranged on one side of the shell; the dehumidification structure comprises a mounting shell fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and a uniformly distributed mounting cavity is opened on the top of the mounting shell; by arranging the dehumidification structure, in the process of heat dissipation and cooling of an electric control device inside the shell, moisture in the introduced air flow can be adsorbed and dried, thereby reducing the influence of moisture on the electric control device; at the same time, under the action of the moisture absorption component, when the desiccant inside the storage shell is saturated with absorption, an indicator rod can be pushed out to prompt the staff that the desiccant inside the storage shell is saturated with absorption, so as to facilitate the staff to replace it, thereby avoiding the situation that it is inconvenient to observe whether the desiccant is saturated with absorption in traditional devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high voltage at underground operation sites, and specifically discloses an explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high voltage circuits at underground operation sites. Background Art

[0002] Downhole operation is a technical means to ensure the normal production of oil and water wells during oil field exploration and development. It mainly includes oil and water well maintenance, oil and water well overhaul, oil layer transformation and oil testing. The underground operation site is often in a humid or water-soaked environment. Because of its closed environment and the presence of a certain amount of explosive gas, the commonly used electrical control devices are prone to short circuits or electric shocks due to humid air. Sparks generated by electrical operation can easily ignite explosive gases and cause safety accidents. Therefore, underground operation sites require high-voltage circuit explosion-proof and electric shock-proof devices. At present, desiccant is mainly used for moisture absorption. However, the drying effect of the desiccant on moisture decreases after saturation, and it is inconvenient for staff to judge whether the desiccant absorption is saturated. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground working sites to solve the problem that the drying effect of the desiccant on moisture decreases after the desiccant is saturated with adsorption in the prior art, and it is inconvenient for workers to judge whether the desiccant is saturated with absorption.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for a high-voltage circuit at an underground operation site, comprising a housing, a control panel is provided on the surface of the housing, a protective component is provided on the surface of the control panel, and a dehumidification structure is provided on one side of the housing;

[0005] The dehumidification structure includes a mounting shell fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, the top of the mounting shell is provided with evenly distributed mounting cavities, the interior of the mounting shell is provided with connecting cavities connected to adjacent mounting cavities, one of the mounting cavities is connected to the outer shell, the interior of the mounting shell is provided with a connecting channel, two adjacent mounting cavities are connected through the connecting channel, the inner wall of the mounting cavity is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed baffles, the top of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a connecting ring coaxially arranged with the mounting cavity, the inner side of the connecting ring is provided with an internal thread, the interior of the mounting cavity is detachably provided with a moisture absorption component, and one side of the mounting shell is provided with an air guide component connected to the connecting cavity.

[0006] In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall of the installation cavity is slidably connected with a placement plate, the surface of the placement plate is provided with evenly distributed through holes, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate and the inner wall of the installation cavity.

[0007] In the above technical solution, preferably, the desiccant assembly includes a cover body threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring, a storage shell is provided at the bottom of the cover body, the lower end of the storage shell extends to the interior of the mounting cavity and contacts with the surface of the placement plate, the surface of the storage shell is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes, the top of the storage shell is fixedly connected to the mounting ring, two symmetrically distributed blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting ring, and a connecting groove corresponding to the mounting ring is provided at the bottom of the cover body.

[0008] In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the clamping block, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a clamping groove, the inner wall of the clamping groove is provided with an installation groove, and the sliding groove, the clamping groove and the installation groove are approximately distributed in an inverted "J" shape.

[0009] In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a liquid storage shell, the inner wall of the liquid storage shell is slidably connected to an extrusion plate, hydraulic oil is filled between the bottom of the extrusion plate and the inner wall of the liquid storage shell, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, the upper end of the extrusion rod passes through the liquid storage shell and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressure plate and the surface of the liquid storage shell.

[0010] In the above technical solution, preferably, the cover body is provided with two symmetrically distributed adjustment cavities, the inner wall of the adjustment cavity is slidably connected with an adjustment rod, the upper end of the adjustment rod passes through the adjustment cavity and is fixedly connected with an indicator rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover body, the top surface of the indicator rod is flush with the top surface of the cover body, the inner bottom wall of the adjustment cavity is connected with a conduit, and the other end of the conduit is connected with the liquid storage shell.

[0011] In the above technical solution, preferably, the air guide assembly includes a connecting shell fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell, the connecting shell is provided with evenly distributed ventilation grooves on the side away from the mounting shell, a filter for shielding the ventilation grooves is embedded on the surface of the connecting shell, a fan is provided inside the connecting shell, and a guide block is provided inside the ventilation groove.

[0012] In the above technical solution, preferably, the inner wall of the connecting shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to evenly distributed driving vanes, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism, a reciprocating screw is provided on the surface of the connecting shell, the surface of the connecting shell is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw, one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission mechanism, a connecting plate is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and a cleaning block is provided on the surface of the connecting plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shell, and the other end of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod.

[0014] In the above technical solution, preferably, the protective component includes a protective shell arranged on the surface of the control panel, the surface of the protective shell is provided with a hinge, the surface of the control panel is provided with a sealing gasket located on the inner side of the protective shell, and the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a pull plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a dehumidification structure, in the process of heat dissipation and cooling the electric control device inside the shell, the moisture in the introduced airflow can be adsorbed and dried to reduce the influence of moisture on the electric control device. At the same time, under the action of the moisture absorption component, when the desiccant inside the storage shell is saturated, the indicator rod can be pushed out to remind the staff that the desiccant inside the storage shell is saturated, so that the staff can replace it, avoiding the situation that it is inconvenient to observe whether the desiccant is saturated in the traditional device.

[0017] 2. By starting the fan to guide the airflow into the interior of the connecting cavity, this part of the airflow can be dried by the moisture absorption component and then introduced into the interior of the shell, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the electronic control device inside the shell, reducing the impact of accumulated heat on it. At the same time, the fan is a plasma fan, which can reduce the interference of static electricity on the electronic control device inside the shell.

[0018] 3. In the process of introducing gas, dust and impurities in the air can be filtered through the filter, and the introduced gas can be guided under the action of the guide block, so that the connecting plate is driven to move back and forth under the joint action of the driving blade, the rotating shaft, the transmission mechanism and the reciprocating screw, so that the filter can be self-cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial separation schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the separation of the dehumidification component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the air guide component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the installation cavity and the connecting channel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the hygroscopic structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0027] In the figure: 1, shell; 101, control panel; 2, dehumidification structure; 201, installation shell; 202, installation cavity; 203, connection cavity; 204, connection channel; 205, stop bar; 206, connection ring; 207, placement plate; 208, first spring; 21, moisture absorption component; 2101, cover; 2102, slide groove; 2103, card slot; 2104, connection groove; 2105, storage shell; 2106, installation ring; 2107, card block; 2108, adjustment cavity; 2109, catheter; 2110, liquid storage shell ; 2111, extrusion plate; 2112, second spring; 2113, pressure plate; 2114, indicator rod; 2115, adjustment rod; 22, air guide assembly; 2201, connecting shell; 2202, ventilation slot; 2203, filter; 2204, guide rod; 2205, connecting plate; 2206, reciprocating screw; 2207, guide block; 2208, driving blade; 2209, transmission mechanism; 2210, fan; 3, protection assembly; 301, protection shell; 302, hinge; 303, pull plate; 304, sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 8 The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground working sites shown in the figure comprises a housing 1, a control panel 101 is arranged on the surface of the housing 1, a protective component 3 is arranged on the surface of the control panel 101, and a dehumidification structure 2 is arranged on one side of the housing 1;

[0031] The dehumidification structure 2 includes a mounting shell 201 fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1, and the top of the mounting shell 201 is provided with evenly distributed mounting cavities 202, and the interior of the mounting shell 201 is provided with a connecting cavity 203 connected to the adjacent mounting cavity 202, wherein one of the mounting cavities 202 is connected to the outer shell 1, and the interior of the mounting shell 201 is provided with a connecting channel 204, and two adjacent mounting cavities 202 are connected through the connecting channel 204, and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 202 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed baffles 205, and the top of the mounting shell 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 206 coaxially arranged with the mounting cavity 202, and the inner side of the connecting ring 206 is provided with an internal thread, and the interior of the mounting cavity 202 is detachably provided with a moisture absorption component 21, and one side of the mounting shell 201 is provided with an air guide component 22 connected to the connecting cavity 203.

[0032] A placement plate 207 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 202 . The surface of the placement plate 207 is provided with evenly distributed through holes. A first spring 208 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate 207 and the inner wall of the installation cavity 202 .

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the desiccant component 21 includes a cover body 2101 threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring 206, a storage shell 2105 is arranged at the bottom of the cover body 2101, the lower end of the storage shell 2105 extends to the interior of the mounting cavity 202 and contacts the surface of the placement plate 207, the surface of the storage shell 2105 is provided with evenly distributed connecting holes, the top of the storage shell 2105 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 2106, the outer side of the mounting ring 2106 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed blocks 2107, and the bottom of the cover body 2101 is provided with a connecting groove 2104 corresponding to the mounting ring 2106.

[0034] The inner wall of the connecting groove 2104 is provided with a sliding groove 2102 corresponding to the clamping block 2107, the inner wall of the sliding groove 2102 is provided with a clamping groove 2103, and the inner wall of the clamping groove 2103 is provided with an installation groove. The sliding groove 2102, the clamping groove 2103 and the installation groove are approximately distributed in an inverted "J" shape.

[0035] A liquid storage shell 2110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, an extrusion plate 2111 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the liquid storage shell 2110, hydraulic oil is filled between the bottom of the extrusion plate 2111 and the inner wall of the liquid storage shell 2110, an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 2111, the upper end of the extrusion rod passes through the liquid storage shell 2110 and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 2113 slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a second spring 2112 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressure plate 2113 and the surface of the liquid storage shell 2110.

[0036] Two symmetrically distributed adjusting cavities 2108 are provided inside the cover body 2101, and an adjusting rod 2115 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting cavity 2108. The upper end of the adjusting rod 2115 passes through the adjusting cavity 2108 and is fixedly connected to an indicating rod 2114 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover body 2101. The top surface of the indicating rod 2114 is flush with the top surface of the cover body 2101. The inner bottom wall of the adjusting cavity 2108 is connected to a conduit 2109, and the other end of the conduit 2109 is connected to the liquid storage shell 2110.

[0037] The interior of the storage shell 2105 is used to place the desiccant. After the desiccant is placed, the storage shell 2105 is inserted into the interior of the slide groove 2102 of the cover body 2101 through the block 2107 on the mounting ring 2106 until it moves to the inner top wall of the slide groove 2102 and is blocked. The cover body 2101 is rotated to make the block 2107 slide into the interior of the slot 2103, thereby completing the connection between the storage shell 2105 and the cover body 2101. The operation is simple and convenient for replacing the desiccant. After moving into place, the bottom of the block 2107 is in contact with the top surface of the pressure plate 2113. During use, as the moisture is absorbed, As the pressure of the desiccant increases, the weight of the desiccant will gradually increase, so that it can drive the block 2107 to press down the pressure plate 2113 through the action of gravity, drive the pressure plate 2113 to compress the second spring 2112 and drive the pressure rod to insert into the liquid storage shell 2110. In this process, the hydraulic oil stored in the liquid storage shell 2110 can be squeezed, so that the hydraulic oil is introduced into the adjusting chamber 2108 through the conduit 2109, thereby pushing the adjusting rod 2115 to move up and driving the indicator rod 2114 to extend. The staff can replace the desiccant according to the extension of the indicator rod 2114 to avoid the desiccant adsorption saturation affecting the subsequent absorption effect.

[0038] By setting up multiple installation cavities 202 and connecting channels 204, the gas introduced into the shell 1 can be subjected to multiple drying treatments, which effectively reduces the occurrence of short circuits caused by underground moisture entering the shell 1 during the heat dissipation of the electronic control device inside the shell 1, thereby improving safety.

[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the air guide component 22 includes a connecting shell 2201 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell 201, and a side of the connecting shell 2201 away from the mounting shell 201 is provided with evenly distributed ventilation grooves 2202, and a filter 2203 for shielding the ventilation grooves 2202 is embedded in the surface of the connecting shell 2201, a fan 2210 is arranged inside the connecting shell 2201, and a guide block 2207 is arranged inside the ventilation groove 2202.

[0040] The inner wall of the connecting shell 2201 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to evenly distributed driving blades 2208, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting shell 2201 and is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism 2209, a reciprocating screw 2206 is provided on the surface of the connecting shell 2201, and the surface of the connecting shell 2201 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw 2206, one end of the reciprocating screw 2206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission mechanism 2209, a connecting plate 2205 is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw 2206, and a cleaning block is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 2205.

[0041] A guide rod 2204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shell 2201 , and the other end of the connecting plate 2205 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 2204 .

[0042] The specific fan 2210 is a plasma fan 2210, which can guide the airflow into the interior of the connecting cavity 203 and introduce it into the interior of the outer shell 1 after being dried by the desiccant component 21, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the electronic control device inside the outer shell 1, reducing the impact of accumulated heat on it. Since the fan 2210 is a plasma fan 2210, it can reduce the interference of static electricity on the electronic control device inside the outer shell 1.

[0043] In addition, the airflow can be guided by the guide block 2207 during the process of passing through the filter 2203 and the ventilation slot 2202, so as to push the driving blade 2208 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The transmission mechanism 2209 is a relatively mature component in the existing technology application, and is composed of two transmission wheels and a transmission belt. By driving one of the transmission wheels to rotate through the rotating shaft, the other transmission wheel can be driven by the transmission belt to drive the reciprocating screw rod 2206 to rotate. With the cooperation of the guide rod 2204, the connecting plate 2205 can be driven to move back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning block to clean the surface of the filter 2203, so that it can maintain a good filtering effect and avoid clogging by dust and impurities that affect the use of the filter 2203.

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the protective component 3 includes a protective shell 301 arranged on the surface of the control panel 101, a hinge 302 is arranged on the surface of the protective shell 301, a sealing gasket 304 located on the inner side of the protective shell 301 is arranged on the surface of the control panel 101, and a pull plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell 301.

[0045] Under the action of gravity, the hinge 302 of the protective shell 301 can cover the operating knob on the control panel 101, reducing the possibility of moisture adhering to the operating knob and causing electric shock when touched. The setting of the sealing gasket 304 can enhance the sealing effect with the protective shell 301 and prevent moisture from entering the interior of the protective shell 301 through the gap between the protective shell 301 and the control panel 101.

[0046] Working principle: the air guide component 22 can guide the airflow into the interior of the connecting cavity 203 and introduce it into the interior of the housing 1 after being dried by the moisture absorption component 21, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the electronic control device inside the housing 1 to reduce the influence of accumulated heat on it. During the use of the moisture absorption component 21, as the moisture absorption increases, the weight of the desiccant will gradually increase, so that it can drive the block 2107 to press down the pressure plate 2113 through the action of gravity, drive the pressure plate 2113 to compress the second spring 2112 and drive the pressure rod to insert into the interior of the liquid storage shell 2110. In this process, the hydraulic oil stored in the liquid storage shell 2110 can be squeezed, so that the hydraulic oil is introduced into the interior of the regulating cavity 2108 through the conduit 2109, thereby pushing the regulating rod 2115 to move up and driving the indicator rod 2114 to extend. The staff can replace the desiccant according to the extension of the indicator rod 2114 to avoid the desiccant adsorption saturation affecting the subsequent absorption effect.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground working sites, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A control panel (101) is arranged on the surface of the housing (1), a protective component (3) is arranged on the surface of the control panel (101), and a dehumidification structure (2) is arranged on one side of the housing (1); the dehumidification structure (2) comprises a mounting shell (201) fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), the top of the mounting shell (201) is provided with evenly distributed mounting cavities (202), the interior of the mounting shell (201) is provided with connecting cavities (203) connected to adjacent mounting cavities (202), one of the mounting cavities (202) is connected to the housing (1), the interior of the mounting shell (201) is provided with connecting passages (204), and two adjacent mounting cavities (203) are connected to each other. 2) are connected through a connecting channel (204), the inner wall of the installation cavity (202) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed blocking bars (205), the top of the installation shell (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (206) coaxially arranged with the installation cavity (202), the inner side of the connecting ring (206) is provided with an internal thread, the interior of the installation cavity (202) is detachably provided with a moisture absorption component (21), and one side of the installation shell (201) is provided with an air guide component (22) connected to the connection cavity (203); the moisture absorption component (21) comprises a cover body (2101) threadedly connected to the inner side of the connecting ring (206), and the bottom of the cover body (2101) is provided with a storage A storage shell (2105), wherein the lower end of the storage shell (2105) extends into the interior of the installation cavity (202) and contacts the surface of the placement plate (207); the surface of the storage shell (2105) is provided with evenly distributed connection holes; the top of the storage shell (2105) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (2106); the outer side of the mounting ring (2106) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed clamping blocks (2107); the bottom of the cover body (2101) is provided with a connecting groove (2104) corresponding to the mounting ring (2106); the inner wall of the connecting groove (2104) is provided with a sliding groove (2102) corresponding to the clamping block (2107); the sliding groove (2102) The inner wall of the clamping groove (2103) is provided with a card slot (2103), the inner wall of the card slot (2103) is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a liquid storage shell (2110), the inner wall of the liquid storage shell (2110) is slidably connected to an extrusion plate (2111), the bottom of the extrusion plate (2111) and the inner wall of the liquid storage shell (2110) are filled with hydraulic oil, the top of the extrusion plate (2111) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod, the upper end of the extrusion rod passes through the liquid storage shell (2110) and is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (2113) slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a second spring (2112) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressure plate (2113) and the surface of the liquid storage shell (2110);The cover body (2101) is provided with two symmetrically distributed regulating cavities (2108), the inner wall of the regulating cavity (2108) is slidably connected to an regulating rod (2115), the upper end of the regulating rod (2115) passes through the regulating cavity (2108) and is fixedly connected to an indicating rod (2114) slidably connected to the inner wall of the cover body (2101), the top surface of the indicating rod (2114) is flush with the top surface of the cover body (2101), the inner bottom wall of the regulating cavity (2108) is connected to a conduit (2109), and the other end of the conduit (2109) is connected to the liquid storage shell (2110). ; 2. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement plate (207) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity (202), a surface of the placement plate (207) is provided with evenly distributed through holes, and a first spring (208) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement plate (207) and the inner wall of the installation cavity (202).

3. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding groove (2102), the locking groove (2103) and the installation groove are approximately arranged in an inverted "J" shape.

4. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air guide component (22) comprises a connecting shell (2201) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell (201); a side of the connecting shell (2201) away from the mounting shell (201) is provided with evenly distributed ventilation slots (2202); a filter (2203) for shielding the ventilation slots (2202) is embedded in the surface of the connecting shell (2201); a fan (2210) is arranged inside the connecting shell (2201); and a guide block (2207) is arranged inside the ventilation slot (2202).

5. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting shell (2201) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to evenly distributed driving blades (2208), one end of the rotating shaft passes through the connecting shell (2201) and is fixedly connected to a transmission mechanism (2209), a reciprocating screw (2206) is provided on the surface of the connecting shell (2201), the surface of the connecting shell (2201) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (2206), one end of the reciprocating screw (2206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission mechanism (2209), a connecting plate (2205) is provided on the surface of the reciprocating screw (2206), and a cleaning block is provided on the surface of the connecting plate (2205).

6. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground operation sites according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting shell (2201) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (2204), and the other end of the connecting plate (2205) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (2204).

7. The explosion-proof and electric shock-proof device for high-voltage circuits at underground working sites according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection assembly (3) comprises a protection shell (301) arranged on the surface of the control panel (101), the surface of the protection shell (301) is provided with a hinge (302), the surface of the control panel (101) is provided with a sealing gasket (304) located inside the protection shell (301), and the bottom of the protection shell (301) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (303).

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