A preparation device and preparation process of seamless stainless steel pipe

Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation device and a preparation process for a seamless stainless steel pipe, and relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing. The present invention includes a device body, guide roller frames are fixed on the left and right sides of the device body, a heat treatment furnace is fixed on the top left side of the device body, and a straightening device is also included, and the straightening device includes two through-groove plates, two fork-shaped slide plates, an electric push rod 1, a plurality of fixed rollers, a plurality of movable rollers, a fork-shaped pressure rod, a clamping plate, a hinged rod, a fixed plate, and an electric push rod 2. Through the arrangement of the straightening device, the present invention enables the electric push rod 1, the fork-shaped slide plate and the through-groove plate to cooperate and drive the movable roller to move downward, and the movable roller presses against the steel pipe to perform straightening operations. At the same time, the electric push rod 2, the fork-shaped pressure rod, the hinged rod, the clamping plate and the movable roller cooperate to drive the fixed plate to press and straighten the two sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the steel pipe product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing, in particular to a preparation device and a preparation process of a seamless stainless steel pipe. Background Art

[0002] During the preparation process of steel pipes, the steel pipes need to be heat treated. The purpose of heat treatment is to improve the material mechanical properties of steel pipes and precision steel pipes. However, after high-temperature heat treatment, the steel pipes will have bending deformation problems in the length direction. They must undergo a straightening preparation process to meet the straightness requirements of the finished product or subsequent processed products.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN216911617U discloses a high-efficiency heat treatment equipment for seamless steel pipe processing, including a heat treatment base, characterized in that the upper end of the support leg frame is welded and installed at the bottom of the heat treatment base, and there are two support leg frames installed in total. A steel pipe straightener is provided on one side of the upper end face of the heat treatment base, and a steel pipe impurity remover is installed on one end face position of the steel pipe straightener. A steel pipe heat treatment furnace is provided on one side of the steel pipe impurity remover, and a mounting support plate is provided on one side of the steel pipe heat treatment furnace. There are two mounting support plates in total. The setting of the steel pipe impurity remover in the patent is driven to rotate by belt transmission. The steel pipe straightener removes the metal impurities attached to the surface of the steel pipe, and can be cleaned more conveniently by rotating friction to avoid affecting subsequent operations.

[0004] However, the current preparation device has the following problems: the preparation device is not convenient for all-round straightening of the steel pipe during the straightening process, and the steel pipe is only subjected to the up and down straightening force, which will cause the straightening force on the steel pipe to be uneven and cause the quality of the steel pipe product to decline. Therefore, we propose a preparation device and a preparation process for seamless stainless steel pipes. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a preparation device and a preparation process for a seamless stainless steel pipe, which solves the problem proposed in the above background technology that the preparation device is not convenient for all-round straightening of the steel pipe during the straightening process, and the steel pipe is only subjected to the upward and downward straightening forces, which causes the straightening force on the steel pipe to be uneven, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the steel pipe product.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a preparation device for seamless stainless steel pipes, comprising a device body, guide roller frames are fixed on the left and right sides of the device body, a heat treatment furnace is fixed on the top left side of the device body, and also includes a straightening device, an impurity removal device, a cleaning device and an anti-adhesion device;

[0007] The straightening device includes two through-groove plates, two fork-shaped slide plates, an electric push rod 1, a plurality of fixed rollers, a plurality of movable rollers, a fork-shaped pressure rod, a clamping plate, a hinged rod, a fixed plate, and an electric push rod 2. The two through-groove plates are respectively fixed on the top front and back of the device body, and a plurality of fixed rollers are evenly and equidistantly rotated and installed below the side where the two through-groove plates are close to each other. The electric push rod 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the through-groove plate on the back side, and the two fork-shaped slide plates are respectively slidably installed inside the through-grooves of the two through-groove plates, and the fork-shaped slide plate on the back side is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1. A plurality of movable rollers are evenly and equidistantly rotated and installed on the side where the two fork-shaped slide plates are close to each other. The electric push rod 2 is fixed on the top of the fork-shaped slide plate. The second electric push rod passes through the through slot of the through slot plate, a fork-shaped pressure rod is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the second electric push rod, one end of the hinged rod is hinged at the bottom of the fork-shaped pressure rod, the clamping plate is hinged at the other end of the hinged rod, and the clamping plate is sleeved on the outside of the movable roller, and the fixed plate is fixed at the bottom of the clamping plate. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod pushes the fork-shaped slide plate to drive the movable roller to move downward, and the movable roller presses against the steel pipe for straightening. At the same time, the telescopic end of the second electric push rod pulls the fork-shaped pressure rod to move downward, and the fork-shaped pressure rod pushes the hinged rod to drive the clamping plate to move toward the center of the movable roller, and the clamping plate drives the fixed plate to move synchronously, and the fixed plate presses and straightens both sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the steel pipe product.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the straightening device also includes two transmission rollers and a rough belt. The two transmission rollers are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate respectively. The rough belt is transmission-connected to the outside of the two transmission rollers. At the same time, the fixed plate drives the rough belt to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe moves, the rough belt will be driven to rotate outside the two transmission rollers. The setting of the rough belt reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the fixed plate, thereby avoiding the problem of the fixed plate scratching the surface of the steel pipe when the steel pipe moves.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the impurity removal device includes a round-mouth frame, a pulley motor, a rotating ring, two spring rods, two inclined plates, and two arc-shaped shovel plates. The round-mouth frame is slidably installed on the left side of the two through-slot plates, and springs are arranged between the top and bottom of the round-mouth frame and the outer wall of the through-slot plates. The pulley motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the round-mouth frame. The rotating ring is rotatably installed in the middle part of the round-mouth frame. The rotating ring is connected to the output end of the pulley motor through a belt transmission. The two spring rods respectively penetrate and are slidably installed on the front and back sides of the rotating ring, and a spring is arranged between the spring rod and the outer wall of the rotating ring. The two The arc shovel plates are respectively fixed on the side where the two spring rods are close to each other, and the two inclined plates are respectively fixed on the left sides of the two arc shovel plates. The steel pipe will resist the inclined surface of the inclined plate to drive the arc shovel plate to push the spring rod to move away from the center of the swivel. When the steel pipe passes over the inclined surface of the inclined plate, under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the spring rod, the spring rod drives the arc shovel plate to stick to the outside of the steel pipe, and then the pulley motor drives the swivel to rotate through the belt, and the swivel drives the spring rod and the arc shovel plate to rotate, and the arc shovel plate scrapes off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities adhering to the surface of the steel pipe and affecting the steel pipe straightening operation.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the impurity removal device also includes two sticking plates and two telescopic push rods. A recess is provided on the top of the arc-shaped shovel plate. The two sticking plates are respectively hinged inside the recess of the arc-shaped shovel plate, and a torsion spring is provided between the sticking plates and the inner walls of the recess of the arc-shaped shovel plate. The two telescopic push rods are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the swivel, and one end of the telescopic push rod away from the inner wall of the swivel contacts the outer wall of the sticking plates. At the same time, when the arc-shaped shovel plate drives the sticking plates to move away from the center of the swivel, the telescopic push rod pushes the sticking plates to be close to the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the sticking plates can effectively scrape off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the cleaning device includes a plurality of triangular blocks, a telescopic rod, an arc panel, and a cleaning brush. The plurality of triangular blocks are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the middle edge of the right side of the circular mouth frame, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixed at the inner wall of the swivel, the arc panel is fixed at the right side of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and the triangular block is located on the movement trajectory of the arc panel, and the cleaning brush is fixed on the side of the arc panel close to the center of the circular mouth frame. When the swivel rotates, the telescopic rod will be driven to rotate, and the telescopic rod will drive the arc panel and the cleaning brush to brush off the metal impurities adhered to the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the secondary adhesion of the metal impurities scraped off by the arc shovel plate and the sticking plate to the surface of the steel pipe, resulting in the problem of embossing defects on the surface of the steel pipe when the movable roller and the fixed plate straighten the steel pipe. At the same time, the inclined surface of the triangular block pushes the arc panel to drive the cleaning brush to dynamically brush off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the steel pipe.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the cleaning device also includes an L-shaped rod, a telescopic column, a knocking rod, and a round block. The round block is evenly and equidistantly fixed at the middle edge of the right side of the circular mouth frame. The telescopic column is fixed on the side of the arc panel away from the center of the circular mouth frame. The L-shaped rod is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic column, and the round block is located on the left movement trajectory of the L-shaped rod. The knocking rod is fixed on the side of the L-shaped rod close to the arc panel, and the end of the knocking rod away from the L-shaped rod is in contact with the outer wall of the arc panel. At the same time, the arc panel drives the L-shaped rod to rotate synchronously through the telescopic column. The round block pushes the L-shaped rod to drive the knocking rod to knock on the arc panel. The arc panel drives the cleaning brush to vibrate, and the cleaning brush shakes off the metal impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the steel pipe.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the anti-adhesion device includes a plurality of push strips, a U-shaped frame, a swing rod, and a fan plate. The push strips are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring, the U-shaped frame is fixed on the top of the round-mouth frame, the swing rod is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and a torsion spring is provided between the swing rod and the U-shaped frame. The bottom of the swing rod is located on the movement trajectory of the push strip, and the fan plate is fixed on the right side of the swing rod. During the rotation of the rotating ring, the push strips are driven to rotate, and the push strips push the swing rod and the fan plate to swing. The swing rod drives the fan plate to fan downward, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities under the cleaning brush floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the anti-adhesion device also includes a folding bag, an extrusion plate, and a nozzle. The extrusion plate is fixed on the right side of the U-shaped frame, one end of the folding bag is fixed on the bottom of the extrusion plate, and the other end of the folding bag is fixed on the back of the fanning plate. The nozzle is fixed below the back of the fanning plate, and the nozzle and the folding bag are connected by a hose. At the same time, during the swinging of the swing rod, the swing rod and the extrusion plate squeeze the folding bag, and the air in the folding bag is transmitted to the nozzle through the hose and sprayed out. The air sprayed from the nozzle will blow the floating metal impurities further downward, thereby further avoiding the problem of metal impurities floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe.

[0015] A preparation process of a seamless stainless steel pipe preparation device comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. Place the steel pipe on the left guide roller frame and drive the steel pipe to move to the right;

[0017] S2, the steel pipe moves to the right and enters the straightening device, and the steel pipe will be placed on the fixed roller;

[0018] S3, start the electric push rod 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 pushes the fork-shaped slide plate to move downward along the through slot of the through slot plate, the fork-shaped slide plate drives the movable roller to move downward, and the movable roller presses against the steel pipe to perform straightening operation;

[0019] S4. Start the second electric push rod at the same time. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod pulls the fork-shaped pressure rod downward. The fork-shaped pressure rod pushes the hinged rod to drive the clamping plate to move toward the center of the movable roller. The clamping plate drives the fixed plate to move synchronously. The fixed plate presses and straightens both sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform.

[0020] The present invention provides a preparation device and a preparation process for a seamless stainless steel pipe, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The present invention arranges a straightening device so that the electric push rod 1, the fork-shaped slide plate and the through-slot plate cooperate to drive the movable roller to move downward, and the movable roller presses the steel pipe to perform straightening operations. At the same time, the electric push rod 2, the fork-shaped pressure rod, the hinged rod, the clamping plate and the movable roller cooperate to drive the fixed plate to press and straighten the two sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the steel pipe product; at the same time, the fixed plate drives the rough surface belt to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe, and when the steel pipe moves, it drives the rough surface belt to rotate outside the two transmission rollers. The arrangement of the rough surface belt reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the fixed plate, thereby avoiding the problem of the fixed plate scratching the surface of the steel pipe when the steel pipe moves.

[0022] (2) The present invention arranges the impurity removal device so that the inclined plate, the arc-shaped shovel plate, the spring rod and the rotating ring cooperate with each other. Under the action of the spring force corresponding to the spring rod, the spring rod drives the arc-shaped shovel plate to stick to the outside of the steel pipe. The pulley motor drives the rotating ring to rotate through the belt, and the rotating ring drives the spring rod and the arc-shaped shovel plate to rotate. The arc-shaped shovel plate scrapes off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities adhering to the surface of the steel pipe and affecting the straightening operation of the steel pipe; at the same time, the arc-shaped shovel plate, the spring rod, the rotating ring and the sticking plate cooperate so that the telescopic top rod pushes the sticking plate to stick to the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the sticking plate effectively scrapes off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe.

[0023] (3) The present invention sets a cleaning device so that the rotating ring, telescopic rod and arc panel cooperate to drive the cleaning brush to brush off the metal impurities adhered to the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the metal impurities scraped off by the arc shovel plate and the sticking plate from adhering to the surface of the steel pipe again, resulting in the problem of embossing defects on the surface of the steel pipe when the movable roller and the fixed plate straighten the steel pipe. At the same time, the triangular block, arc panel and telescopic rod cooperate to drive the cleaning brush to dynamically brush off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the steel pipe; at the same time, the arc panel, telescopic column, L-shaped rod and round block cooperate to drive the knocking rod to knock on the arc panel, and the arc panel drives the cleaning brush to vibrate, and the cleaning brush shakes off the metal impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the steel pipe.

[0024] (4) The present invention sets an anti-adhesion device so that the rotating ring, the push bar and the swing rod cooperate to drive the fan plate to swing, and the fan plate fans air downward, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities under the cleaning brush floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe. At the same time, during the swinging process of the swing rod, the swing rod and the extrusion plate squeeze the folding bag, and the air in the folding bag is transmitted to the nozzle through the hose and sprayed out. The air sprayed from the nozzle will further blow the floating metal impurities downward, thereby further avoiding the problem of metal impurities floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a straightening device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of the local structure of the straightening device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the impurity removal device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A;

[0031] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing an enlarged structure at position B;

[0033] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a rear three-dimensional schematic diagram of the anti-adhesion device of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, device body; 11, heat treatment furnace; 12, guide roller frame; 2, straightening device; 21, slotted plate; 22, fork-shaped slide plate; 23, electric push rod 1; 24, fixed roller; 25, movable roller; 26, fork-shaped pressure rod; 27, clamping plate; 28, hinged rod; 29, fixed plate; 210, transmission roller; 211, rough surface belt; 212, electric push rod 2; 3, impurity removal device; 31, round mouth frame; 32, pulley motor; 33, rotating Ring; 34, spring rod; 35, inclined plate; 36, sticking plate; 37, telescopic top rod; 38, arc-shaped shovel plate; 4, cleaning device; 41, triangular block; 42, telescopic rod; 43, arc panel; 44, cleaning brush; 45, L-shaped rod; 46, telescopic column; 47, knocking rod; 48, round block; 5, anti-adhesion device; 51, push strip; 52, U-shaped frame; 53, swing rod; 54, fanning plate; 55, folding capsule; 56, squeezing plate; 57, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0037] See also Figure 1-6 One embodiment of the present invention is: a preparation device for a seamless stainless steel pipe, comprising a device body 1, guide roller frames 12 are fixed on the left and right sides of the device body 1, a heat treatment furnace 11 is fixed on the top left side of the device body 1, and also includes a straightening device 2 and an impurity removal device 3;

[0038] Wherein, the straightening device 2 comprises two through-groove plates 21, two fork-shaped slide plates 22, an electric push rod 1 23, a plurality of fixed rollers 24, a plurality of movable rollers 25, a fork-shaped pressure rod 26, a clamping plate 27, a hinged rod 28, a fixed plate 29, and an electric push rod 212. The two through-groove plates 21 are respectively fixed on the top front and back of the device body 1, a plurality of fixed rollers 24 are evenly and equidistantly rotated and installed below the side where the two through-groove plates 21 are close to each other, an electric push rod 1 23 is fixed on the outer wall of the through-groove plate 21 on the back, two fork-shaped slide plates 22 are respectively slidably installed inside the through-grooves of the two through-groove plates 21, and the fork-shaped slide plate 22 on the back is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 23. When the electric push rod 1 23 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 23 pushes the fork-shaped slide plate 22 to move downward along the through-groove of the through-groove plate 21, a plurality of movable rollers 25 are evenly and equidistantly rotated and installed on the side where the two fork-shaped slide plates 22 are close to each other, The fork-shaped slide plate 22 drives the movable roller 25 to move downward, and the movable roller 25 presses against the steel pipe to perform straightening operation. The electric push rod 212 is fixed on the top of the fork-shaped slide plate 22, and the electric push rod 212 passes through the through slot of the through slot plate 21. A fork-shaped pressure rod 26 is fixed on the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 212. At the same time, the electric push rod 212 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 212 pulls the fork-shaped pressure rod 26 to move downward. One end of the hinged rod 28 is hinged on the fork pressure rod. At the bottom of the rod 26, the splint 27 is hinged at the other end of the hinged rod 28, and the splint 27 is sleeved on the outside of the movable roller 25, and the fixed plate 29 is fixed at the bottom of the splint 27. The fork-shaped pressure rod 26 pushes the hinged rod 28 to drive the splint 27 to move toward the center of the movable roller 25, and the splint 27 drives the fixed plate 29 to move synchronously. The fixed plate 29 presses and straightens both sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the steel pipe product.

[0039] The straightening device 2 also includes two transmission rollers 210 and a rough belt 211. The two transmission rollers 210 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the fixed plate 29 respectively. The rough belt 211 is transmission-connected to the outside of the two transmission rollers 210. At the same time, the fixed plate 29 drives the rough belt 211 to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe. When the steel pipe moves, it drives the rough belt 211 to rotate outside the two transmission rollers 210. The setting of the rough belt 211 reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the fixed plate 29, thereby avoiding the problem of the fixed plate 29 scratching the surface of the steel pipe when the steel pipe moves.

[0040] The impurity removing device 3 comprises a round frame 31, a pulley motor 32, a swivel 33, two spring rods 34, two inclined plates 35, and two arc-shaped shovel plates 38. The round frame 31 is slidably mounted on the left side of the two through-slot plates 21, and springs are arranged between the top and bottom of the round frame 31 and the outer wall of the through-slot plate 21. The pulley motor 32 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the round frame 31. The swivel 33 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the round frame 31. The swivel 33 is connected to the output end of the pulley motor 32 through a belt transmission. The two spring rods 34 are respectively penetrated and slidably mounted on the front and back of the swivel 33, and the spring rods 34 and the swivel Springs are provided between the outer walls of the ring 33, and two arc-shaped shovel plates 38 are respectively fixed on the sides of the two spring rods 34 close to each other. Under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the spring rod 34, the spring rod 34 drives the arc-shaped shovel plates 38 to stick to the outside of the steel pipe, and the two inclined plates 35 are respectively fixed on the left sides of the two arc-shaped shovel plates 38. Then the pulley motor 32 is started, and the pulley motor 32 drives the swivel ring 33 to rotate through the belt, and the swivel ring 33 drives the spring rod 34 and the arc-shaped shovel plates 38 to rotate. The arc-shaped shovel plates 38 scrape off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the problem that the metal impurities adhere to the surface of the steel pipe and affect the straightening operation of the steel pipe.

[0041] The impurity removing device 3 also includes two sticking plates 36 and two telescopic push rods 37. A notch is provided on the top of the arc-shaped shovel plate 38. The two sticking plates 36 are respectively hinged inside the notch of the arc-shaped shovel plate 38, and a torsion spring is provided between the sticking plates 36 and the inner wall of the notch of the arc-shaped shovel plate 38. At the same time, when the arc-shaped shovel plate 38 pushes the spring rod 34 to move away from the center of the swivel 33, the arc-shaped shovel plate 38 drives the sticking plates 36 to move synchronously. The two telescopic push rods 37 are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the swivel 33, and one end of the telescopic push rod 37 away from the inner wall of the swivel 33 contacts the outer wall of the sticking plates 36. The telescopic push rod 37 pushes the sticking plates 36 to be close to the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the sticking plates 36 can effectively scrape off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe.

[0042] When in use, place the steel pipe on the left guide roller frame 12, pass through the heat treatment furnace 11 and the straightening device 2, and then pass through the right guide roller frame 12. When the steel pipe passes through the straightening device 2, the steel pipe will be placed on the fixed roller 24, and the electric push rod 1 23 will be started. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 23 will push the fork-shaped slide plate 22 to move downward along the through groove of the through groove plate 21, and the fork-shaped slide plate 22 will drive the movable roller 25 to move downward. The movable roller 25 presses against the steel pipe to perform the straightening operation, and at the same time, the electric push rod 212 will be started. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 212 will pull the fork-shaped pressure rod 26 to move downward. The fork-shaped pressure rod 26 pushes the hinged rod 28 to drive the clamping plate 27 to move toward the center of the movable roller 25, and the clamping plate 27 drives the fixed plate 29 to move synchronously. The fixed plate 29 presses and straightens both sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform, thereby improving the quality of the steel pipe product; at the same time, the fixed plate 29 drives the rough belt 211 to contact the outer wall of the steel pipe, and when the steel pipe moves, it will drive the rough belt 211 to rotate outside the two transmission rollers 210. The setting of the rough belt 211 reduces the friction between the steel pipe and the fixed plate 29, thereby avoiding the problem of the fixed plate 29 scratching the surface of the steel pipe when the steel pipe moves.

[0043] When the steel pipe passes through the round mouth frame 31, the steel pipe will contact the inclined surface of the inclined plate 35 to drive the arc shovel plate 38 to push the spring rod 34 to move in the direction away from the center of the rotating ring 33. When the steel pipe passes over the inclined surface of the inclined plate 35, under the action of the spring elastic force corresponding to the spring rod 34, the spring rod 34 drives the arc shovel plate 38 to stick to the outside of the steel pipe, and then the pulley motor 32 is started. The pulley motor 32 drives the rotating ring 33 to rotate through the belt, and the rotating ring 33 drives the spring rod 34 and the arc shovel plate 38 to rotate, and the arc shovel plate 38 scrapes off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities adhering to the surface of the steel pipe and affecting the straightening operation of the steel pipe; at the same time, in the process of the arc shovel plate 38 pushing the spring rod 34 to move in the direction away from the center of the rotating ring 33, the arc shovel plate 38 drives the pasting plate 36 to move synchronously, and the telescopic top rod 37 pushes the pasting plate 36 to stick to the outer wall of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the pasting plate 36 effectively scrapes off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe.

[0044] See also Figure 1-10 , based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the present invention further includes a cleaning device 4 and an anti-adhesion device 5;

[0045] The cleaning device 4 includes a plurality of triangular blocks 41, a telescopic rod 42, an arc panel 43, and a cleaning brush 44. The fixed end of the telescopic rod 42 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring 33, the arc panel 43 is fixed to the right side of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 42, and the cleaning brush 44 is fixed to the side of the arc panel 43 close to the center of the circular frame 31. When the rotating ring 33 rotates, the telescopic rod 42 is driven to rotate, and the telescopic rod 42 drives the arc panel 43 and the cleaning brush 44 to rotate. The cleaning brush 44 brushes off the metal impurities adhering to the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the arc The metal impurities scraped off by the shovel plate 38 and the sticking plate 36 adhere to the surface of the steel pipe for the second time, resulting in the problem of embossing defects on the surface of the steel pipe when the movable roller 25 and the fixed plate 29 straighten the steel pipe. Several triangular blocks 41 are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the right middle edge of the round mouth frame 31, and the triangular blocks 41 are located on the movement trajectory of the arc panel 43. At the same time, the inclined surface of the triangular block 41 pushes the arc panel 43 to drive the cleaning brush 44 to dynamically brush off the metal impurities on the surface of the steel pipe, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 44 on the steel pipe.

[0046] The cleaning device 4 also includes an L-shaped rod 45, a telescopic column 46, a knocking rod 47, and a round block 48. The round block 48 is evenly and equidistantly fixed at the middle edge of the right side of the circular mouth frame 31. The telescopic column 46 is fixed on the side of the arc panel 43 away from the center of the circular mouth frame 31. The L-shaped rod 45 is fixed at the telescopic end of the telescopic column 46, and the round block 48 is located on the left movement trajectory of the L-shaped rod 45. At the same time, the arc panel 43 drives the L-shaped rod 45 to rotate synchronously through the telescopic column 46. The knocking rod 47 is fixed on the side of the L-shaped rod 45 close to the arc panel 43, and the end of the knocking rod 47 away from the L-shaped rod 45 contacts the outer wall of the arc panel 43. The round block 48 pushes the L-shaped rod 45 to drive the knocking rod 47 to knock on the arc panel 43. The arc panel 43 drives the cleaning brush 44 to vibrate, and the cleaning brush 44 shakes off the metal impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush 44, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 44 on the steel pipe.

[0047] The anti-adhesion device 5 includes a plurality of push strips 51, a U-shaped frame 52, a swing rod 53, and a fanning plate 54. The plurality of push strips 51 are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the swivel 33, the U-shaped frame 52 is fixed on the top of the round-mouth frame 31, the swing rod 53 is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 52, and a torsion spring is provided between the swing rod 53 and the U-shaped frame 52. During the rotation of the swivel 33, the push strips 51 are driven to rotate, and the push strips 51 push the swing rod 53 to swing. The bottom of the swing rod 53 is located on the movement trajectory of the push strips 51, and the fanning plate 54 is fixed on the right side of the swing rod 53. The swing rod 53 drives the fanning plate 54 to fan downward, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities brushed by the cleaning brush 44 floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe.

[0048] The anti-adhesion device 5 also includes a folding bag 55, an extrusion plate 56, and a nozzle 57. The extrusion plate 56 is fixed on the right side of the U-shaped frame 52, one end of the folding bag 55 is fixed on the bottom of the extrusion plate 56, and the other end of the folding bag 55 is fixed on the back side of the fan plate 54. At the same time, during the swinging process of the swing rod 53, the swing rod 53 and the extrusion plate 56 squeeze the folding bag 55. The nozzle 57 is fixed at the bottom of the back side of the fan plate 54, and the nozzle 57 is connected to the folding bag 55 through a hose. The air in the folding bag 55 is transmitted to the nozzle 57 through the hose for spraying. The air sprayed from the nozzle 57 will blow the floating metal impurities further downward, thereby further avoiding the problem of metal impurities floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe.

[0049] When in use, the rotation of the swivel ring 33 will drive the telescopic rod 42 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 42 will drive the arc panel 43 and the cleaning brush 44 to rotate. The cleaning brush 44 will brush off the metal impurities adhering to the surface of the steel pipe, thereby avoiding the metal impurities scraped off by the arc shovel plate 38 and the pasting plate 36 from adhering to the surface of the steel pipe for the second time, resulting in the problem of embossing defects on the surface of the steel pipe when the movable roller 25 and the fixed plate 29 straighten the steel pipe. At the same time, the inclined surface of the triangular block 41 pushes the arc panel 43 to drive the cleaning brush 44 to move away from the round mouth frame 31. When the inclined surface of the triangular block 41 does not push the arc panel 43, under the elastic force of the telescopic rod 42, the telescopic rod 42 pulls the arc panel 43 to drive the cleaning brush 44 The cleaning brush 44 is relocated to the original position, and the cleaning brush 44 is relocated to the original position, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 44 on the steel pipe is improved. At the same time, the arc panel 43 drives the L-shaped rod 45 to rotate synchronously through the telescopic column 46, and the round block 48 pushes the L-shaped rod 45 to drive the knocking rod 47 away from the arc panel 43. When the round block 48 does not push the L-shaped rod 45, under the elastic force of the telescopic column 46, the telescopic column 46 drives the L-shaped rod 45 to reset, and the L-shaped rod 45 drives the knocking rod 47 to knock on the arc panel 43. The arc panel 43 drives the cleaning brush 44 to vibrate, and the cleaning brush 44 shakes off the metal impurities attached to the surface of the cleaning brush 44, thereby indirectly improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 44 on the steel pipe.

[0050] At the same time, during the rotation of the swivel ring 33, the push bar 51 will be driven to rotate, and the push bar 51 will push the swing rod 53 to swing, and the swing rod 53 will drive the fan plate 54 to swing. When the push bar 51 does not push the swing rod 53, the swing rod 53 is reset under the action of the corresponding torsion spring force, and so on. The swing rod 53 drives the fan plate 54 to fan air downward, thereby avoiding the problem of metal impurities brushed by the cleaning brush 44 floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe. At the same time, during the swinging process of the swing rod 53, the swing rod 53 and the extrusion plate 56 squeeze the folding bag 55, and the air in the folding bag 55 is transmitted to the nozzle 57 through the hose for spraying. The air sprayed by the nozzle 57 will blow the floating metal impurities further downward, thereby further avoiding the problem of metal impurities floating and adhering to the outside of the steel pipe.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seamless stainless steel pipe manufacturing device, comprising a device body (1), guide roller frames (12) are fixed on the left and right sides of the device body (1), and a heat treatment furnace (11) is fixed on the top left side of the device body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a straightening device (2), a debris removal device (3), a cleaning device (4) and an anti-adhesion device (5); The straightening device (2) comprises two through-groove plates (21), two fork-shaped slide plates (22), an electric push rod (23), a plurality of fixed rollers (24), a plurality of movable rollers (25), a fork-shaped pressure rod (26), a clamping plate (27), a hinge rod (28), a fixed plate (29), and an electric push rod (212). The two through-groove plates (21) are respectively fixed on the top front and back of the device body (1). The plurality of fixed rollers (24) are evenly and equidistantly mounted and rotated below the side of the two through-groove plates (21) close to each other. The electric push rod (23) is fixed on the outer wall of the through-groove plate (21) at the back. The two fork-shaped slide plates (22) are respectively slidably mounted inside the through-grooves of the two through-groove plates (21). , and the fork-shaped slide plate (22) on the back is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod one (23), a plurality of movable rollers (25) are evenly and equidistantly mounted on the side of the two fork-shaped slide plates (22) close to each other, the electric push rod two (212) is fixed to the top of the fork-shaped slide plate (22), and the electric push rod two (212) passes through the through slot of the through slot plate (21), a fork-shaped pressure rod (26) is fixed to the top of the telescopic end of the electric push rod two (212), one end of the hinged rod (28) is hinged to the bottom of the fork-shaped pressure rod (26), the clamping plate (27) is hinged to the other end of the hinged rod (28), and the clamping plate (27) is sleeved on the outside of the movable roller (25), and the fixed plate (29) is fixed to the bottom of the clamping plate (27).

2. The preparation device of a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The straightening device (2) further comprises two transmission rollers (210) and a rough surface belt (211); the two transmission rollers (210) are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the fixed plate (29), respectively; and the rough surface belt (211) is transmission-connected to the outside of the two transmission rollers (210).

3. The preparation device of a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impurity removing device (3) comprises a round mouth frame (31), a pulley motor (32), a rotating ring (33), two spring rods (34), two inclined plates (35), and two arc-shaped shovel plates (38). The round mouth frame (31) is slidably mounted on the left side of the two through-slot plates (21), and springs are provided between the top and bottom of the round mouth frame (31) and the outer wall of the through-slot plates (21). The pulley motor (32) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the round mouth frame (31), and the rotating ring (33) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the two through-slot plates (21). In the middle of the round mouth frame (31), the rotating ring (33) is connected to the output end of the pulley motor (32) through a belt transmission, the two spring rods (34) respectively penetrate and are slidably installed on the front and back sides of the rotating ring (33), and a spring is provided between the spring rod (34) and the outer wall of the rotating ring (33), the two arc-shaped shovel plates (38) are respectively fixed on the sides of the two spring rods (34) close to each other, and the two inclined plates (35) are respectively fixed on the left sides of the two arc-shaped shovel plates (38).

4. The preparation device of a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The impurity removing device (3) further comprises two contact plates (36) and two telescopic push rods (37). A notch is formed at the top of the arc-shaped shovel plate (38). The two contact plates (36) are respectively hinged inside the notch of the arc-shaped shovel plate (38). A torsion spring is provided between the contact plates (36) and the inner wall of the notch of the arc-shaped shovel plate (38). The two telescopic push rods (37) are respectively fixed to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the rotating ring (33). One end of the telescopic push rod (37) away from the inner wall of the rotating ring (33) contacts the outer wall of the contact plate (36).

5. The preparation device of a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) comprises a plurality of triangular blocks (41), a telescopic rod (42), a curved panel (43), and a cleaning brush (44); the plurality of triangular blocks (41) are evenly and equidistantly fixed at the middle edge of the right side of the circular frame (31); the fixed end of the telescopic rod (42) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating ring (33); the curved panel (43) is fixed to the right side of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (42); the triangular blocks (41) are located on the movement trajectory of the curved panel (43); and the cleaning brush (44) is fixed to a side of the curved panel (43) close to the center of the circular frame (31).

6. The preparation device of a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) further comprises an L-shaped rod (45), a telescopic column (46), a knocking rod (47), and a round block (48); the round block (48) is evenly and equidistantly fixed at the right middle edge of the circular mouth frame (31); the telescopic column (46) is fixed to a side of the curved panel (43) away from the center of the circular mouth frame (31); the L-shaped rod (45) is fixed to the telescopic end of the telescopic column (46); the round block (48) is located on the left movement track of the L-shaped rod (45); the knocking rod (47) is fixed to a side of the L-shaped rod (45) close to the curved panel (43); and an end of the knocking rod (47) away from the L-shaped rod (45) contacts the outer wall of the curved panel (43).

7. The preparation device for a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion device (5) comprises a plurality of push strips (51), a U-shaped frame (52), a swing rod (53), and a fan plate (54); the plurality of push strips (51) are evenly and equidistantly fixed on the outer wall of the rotating ring (33); the U-shaped frame (52) is fixed on the top of the round frame (31); the swing rod (53) is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (52); a torsion spring is provided between the swing rod (53) and the U-shaped frame (52); the bottom of the swing rod (53) is located on the movement trajectory of the push strip (51); and the fan plate (54) is fixed on the right side of the swing rod (53).

8. The device for preparing a seamless stainless steel pipe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The anti-adhesion device (5) further comprises a folding capsule (55), an extrusion plate (56), and a nozzle (57); the extrusion plate (56) is fixed to the right side of the U-shaped frame (52); one end of the folding capsule (55) is fixed to the bottom of the extrusion plate (56); the other end of the folding capsule (55) is fixed to the back side of the fan plate (54); the nozzle (57) is fixed below the back side of the fan plate (54); and the nozzle (57) and the folding capsule (55) are connected via a hose.

9. A process for preparing a seamless stainless steel pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, placing the steel pipe on the left guide roller frame (12), and driving the steel pipe to move to the right; S2, the steel pipe moves to the right and enters the straightening device (2), and the steel pipe rests on the fixed roller (24); S3, starting the electric push rod 1 (23), the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 (23) pushes the fork-shaped slide plate (22) to move downward along the through slot of the through slot plate (21), the fork-shaped slide plate (22) drives the movable roller (25) to move downward, and the movable roller (25) presses against the steel pipe to perform straightening operation; S4. Simultaneously, the second electric push rod (212) is started. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod (212) pulls the fork-shaped pressure rod (26) to move the fork-shaped pressure rod (26) downward. The fork-shaped pressure rod (26) pushes the hinge rod (28) to drive the clamping plate (27) to move toward the center of the movable roller (25). The clamping plate (27) drives the fixed plate (29) to move synchronously. The fixed plate (29) presses and straightens the two sides of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring that the straightening force on the steel pipe is uniform.

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