Landscaping maintenance methods

By combining the compression discharge mechanism and the pruning and feeding mechanism, the green belt is pruned and branches and leaves are treated, and the problem of branches and leaves cannot be effectively cleaned in the existing technology is solved, and efficient landscaping maintenance and the effect of reducing labor costs is achieved.

CN119032759BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07聊城市城市园林管理服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411519273.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing pruning machine is used, the branches and leaves cannot be effectively cleaned, resulting in chaos in the park and increasing the labor and labor costs for subsequent cleaning.

Method used

By combining the compressed discharge mechanism and the trimming feeding mechanism, the top and side walls of the green belt are trimmed, and the trimmed branches and leaves are compressed and bonded by using a material pump and a stirring box, and then discharged through the discharge port to form an integral block shape for subsequent cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of chaos in the park caused by the scattered branches and leaves, reduces the labor amount for subsequent cleaning, improves the efficiency of landscaping and maintenance, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a garden greening maintenance method, S1, blade unfolding: flip the flip frame in the trimming and receiving mechanism before use, so that the first linkage frame and the shoveling frame are in a parallel state; S2, spacing adjustment: move the base plate in the compression and discharge mechanism to fit the second linkage frame with the side wall of the green belt, and then start the second cylinder to raise or lower the first linkage frame and the shoveling frame to fit the top of the green belt. The present invention relates to the field of garden maintenance technology. The garden greening maintenance method, by combining the compression and discharge mechanism and the trimming and receiving mechanism, the arrangement of these two mechanisms can trim the top and side walls of the green belt at the same time, and after trimming, the fallen branches and leaves can be actively collected, and then transferred to the inner side of the mixing box, and the branches and leaves are sprayed with adhesive, and then the branches and leaves are compressed by the linkage between the structures, and after resetting, the lower sealing plate is opened to discharge the compressed branch and leaf blocks out of the mixing box by the discharge port.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden maintenance, in particular to a garden greening maintenance method. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to improve the beauty of both sides of the road during the maintenance of the garden, a trimmer is usually used to trim the green belt. However, in actual applications, after the trimmer trims the branches, the gears on the teeth are easily stuck, which affects the subsequent trimming work, is inconvenient for the staff to use, and reduces the efficiency of the trimming mechanism. Patent documents have been made to improve this.

[0003] For example, in Chinese patent CN220108729U, the trimming mechanism includes a base, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a box is arranged on the upper surface of the slide rail, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide rail, a turntable is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a crank connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the turntable through a rotating shaft, a piston is fixedly installed on one end of the crank connecting rod, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the piston, and the top of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box. The trimming mechanism controls the motor to work, and then the motor drives the crank connecting rod on the turntable to move, thereby driving the slide rod on the piston to move, thereby moving the box, and at the same time controls the drive motor to work, the drive motor drives the gear plate to rotate, so that the rubber plate contacts the surface of the gear plate to remove impurities, which is convenient for subsequent trimming work and the use of the staff, thereby improving the use efficiency of the trimming mechanism.

[0004] Although the equipment in the above documents can conveniently trim the green belt and clean the blades, its functionality is low in actual use and is not satisfactory for current use, such as:

[0005] Generally, after pruning the green belt, most of the branches and leaves will be scattered on the ground and the lawn. After being blown by the wind, they will be scattered, making the park too messy. The staff will need to clean it later, which not only increases the workload, but also increases the labor cost due to the cumbersome maintenance process.

[0006] Therefore, the branch and leaf pruning equipment that can clean branches and leaves is now designed to solve such defects. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a landscaping maintenance method, which solves the problem that branches and leaves cannot be cleaned after use by the prior pruning machine and the subsequent cleaning is cumbersome.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: A landscaping maintenance method comprises the following steps:

[0009] S1, blade unfolding: before use, flip the flip frame in the trimming and receiving mechanism so that the first linkage frame and the blade shoveling frame are parallel;

[0010] S2, spacing adjustment: Move the base plate in the compression discharge mechanism to make the second linkage frame fit with the side wall of the green belt, and then start the second cylinder to raise or lower the first linkage frame and the leaf shoveling frame to make them fit with the top of the green belt;

[0011] S3, pruning branches and leaves: starting the second motor and the first motor to drive the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade to prune the green belt;

[0012] S4, leaf pressing: the pruned leaves are pumped into the inner side of the mixing box by a material pump, and the leaves are compressed into blocks by a compression plate;

[0013] S5, material discharge: after the first cylinder pushes the compression plate to reset, the compressed leaf blocks will fall from the discharge port.

[0014] Preferably, the compression and discharge mechanism includes a base plate, the trimming and receiving mechanism includes a supporting wall plate, and the supporting wall plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate, the front and rear parts of the left side of the supporting wall plate are fixedly connected with a sliding frame, a supporting guide plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame, the top end of the supporting guide plate is rotatably connected with a turning frame, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two supporting guide plates, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting wall plate through a fixed block, and the top end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the left ends of the two turning frames are respectively installed with a first linkage frame and a blade shoveling frame, and a supporting plate used in conjunction with the turning frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the supporting guide plate.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the first linkage frame is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod through an opening, the second rotating rod is provided with a plurality of first cutting blades, the plurality of second rotating rods are connected to the second belt transmission via a second pulley, the top of the first linkage frame is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod in the middle through a coupling, a cross bar is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the leaf shoveling frame through a bearing member, and a leaf sweeping cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar, the right side of the top of the leaf shoveling frame is rotatably connected to a driven rod through an opening, the surface of the cross bar and the bottom end of the driven rod are fixedly connected with mutually meshing bevel gears, and the driven rod and the second rotating rod are connected to the third belt transmission via a third pulley.

[0016] Preferably, the left side of the supporting wall panel is fixedly connected to a material pocket frame via a bracket, a material pump is fixedly installed on the front part of the left side of the supporting wall panel via a bracket, the top, bottom and right side of the material pump are connected with material delivery pipes, the upper and lower material delivery pipes are respectively connected with the shoveling blade frame and the material pocket frame, the left side of the supporting wall panel is fixedly connected to a second linkage frame via a bracket, the right side of the second linkage frame is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod via a bearing member, and a plurality of third rotating rods are provided, and the plurality of third rotating rods are connected to a fourth belt transmission via a fourth pulley, and the left end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second cutting blade.

[0017] Preferably, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a mixing box via a fixed plate, the left side of the supporting wall plate is fixedly connected to a first motor via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod via a coupling, and the first rotating rod and the third rotating rod are connected via a first pulley and a first belt transmission, the right end of the first rotating rod sequentially penetrates the supporting wall plate and the mixing box and extends to the inner side of the mixing box, one end of the first rotating rod extending to the inner side of the mixing box is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box via a bearing, and a mixing impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod and located on the inner side of the mixing box.

[0018] Preferably, a material guide frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing box and below the mixing impeller, a compression cylinder is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mixing box, and the compression cylinder is fitted with the material guide frame, and a material drop opening that passes through the interior of the compression cylinder is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guide frame, and discharge openings that cooperate with each other are provided at the bottoms of the compression cylinder, and one end of the material delivery pipe on the right side passes through the mixing box and extends to the inside.

[0019] Preferably, a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder, a compression plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the first cylinder, an upper sealing plate used in conjunction with a discharge port is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate, guide slide rods are fixedly installed at the front and rear of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing box, a lower sealing plate used in conjunction with a discharge port is slidably installed between the two guide slide rods, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide slide rod.

[0020] Preferably, a U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower sealing plate, a rectangular block is slidably installed on the surface of the U-shaped block through an opening, and a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular block, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular frame and the inner wall of the U-shaped block.

[0021] Preferably, an arc-shaped pressure block used in conjunction with a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the compression cylinder through a bracket, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder, a bent frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the compression plate, and one end of the bent frame passes through the movable groove and extends to the bottom of the compression cylinder, and the end of the bent frame extending to the bottom of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected to a flip frame, and an arc-shaped pull block used in conjunction with the rectangular block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the flip frame, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped pull block and the flip frame.

[0022] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank through an opening, and an atomizing nozzle is connected between the water pump and the top of the mixing box. Beneficial Effects

[0023] The present invention provides a landscaping maintenance method. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The landscaping maintenance method combines a compression discharge mechanism and a pruning and receiving mechanism. The two mechanisms can simultaneously prune the top and side walls of the green belt, and can actively collect fallen branches and leaves after pruning, and then pass them into the inner side of the mixing box, spray adhesive on the branches and leaves, and then compress the branches and leaves by using the linkage between the structures. After resetting, the lower sealing plate is opened to discharge the compressed branch and leaf blocks out of the mixing box through the discharge port. The discharged branches and leaves are always a whole due to the adhesion of the adhesive and will not be scattered, which is convenient for subsequent staff to clean up.

[0025] (2) The landscaping maintenance method comprises the following steps: two support guide plates are installed on the left side of the support wall plate by using a sliding frame, and a flip frame is rotatably installed on the top of the support guide plate, and the first linkage frame is connected to the blade shoveling frame and the flip frame. The arrangement of these structures enables the first linkage frame and the blade shoveling frame to be flipped to the right side of the support wall plate when not in use, and located on the top of the mixing box, so as to facilitate storage, reduce the overall volume of the equipment, and facilitate mobile transportation.

[0026] (3) The landscaping maintenance method comprises a leaf shoveling frame installed on one side of the turning frame, and a leaf sweeping cylinder and a material conveying pipe are arranged on the inner side of the leaf shoveling frame, and is used in conjunction with a material pump. The use of these structures can collect the branches and leaves after the first cutting blade completes the pruning of the branches and leaves, and convey them to the inside of the mixing box for processing, so as to avoid the branches and leaves being scattered and affecting the environment of the park.

[0027] (4) The landscaping maintenance method is provided with a compression cylinder inside a mixing box, and is used in combination with a compression plate, a rectangular block, an arc-shaped pressing block and an arc-shaped pulling block. The arrangement of these structures can spray adhesive on the branches and leaves after they enter the mixing box, and compress them. Then, the discharging port is opened by the linkage between the structures, so that the compressed branches and leaves can be discharged from the mixing box, which is convenient for subsequent staff to collect them uniformly, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod, the second cylinder and the supporting plate structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first linkage frame structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the blade shoveling frame structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the material pump, the material delivery pipe and the second linkage frame structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing box structure of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 A bottom view of the internal structure of the mixing box of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0041] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the bending frame, the turning frame and the arc-shaped pull block structure of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1, compression and discharging mechanism; 2, trimming and receiving mechanism; 101, base plate; 102, mixing box; 103, first motor; 104, first rotating rod; 105, first pulley; 106, first belt; 107, mixing impeller; 108, compression cylinder; 109, material guide frame; 110, discharging port; 111, material drop port; 112, first cylinder; 113, compression plate; 114, upper sealing plate; 115, guide slide rod; 116, lower sealing plate; 117, first spring; 118, U-shaped block; 119, rectangular block; 120, rectangular frame; 121, second spring; 122, arc pressure block; 123, moving groove; 124, bending frame; 125, turning frame; 126, arc pull block; 127, third spring; 128, liquid storage tank; 12 9. Water pump; 130. Atomizing nozzle; 201. Support wall panel; 202. Sliding frame; 203. Support guide plate; 204. Turning frame; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Second cylinder; 207. Supporting plate; 208. First linkage frame; 209. Second rotating rod; 210. First cutting blade; 211. Second pulley; 212. Second belt; 213. Second motor; 214. Leaf shoveling frame; 215. Cross bar; 216. Leaf sweeping cylinder; 217. Follower rod; 218. Bevel gear; 219. Third pulley; 220. Third belt; 221. Material scooping frame; 222. Material pump; 223. Material delivery pipe; 224. Second linkage frame; 225. Third rotating rod; 226. Second cutting blade; 227. Fourth pulley; 228. Fourth belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0044] See also Figure 1-14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a landscaping maintenance method, comprising the following steps:

[0045] S1. Blade unfolding: Before use, the flip frame 204 in the trimming and receiving mechanism 2 is flipped over so that the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 are in a parallel state. Specifically, the diluted adhesive is first injected into the liquid storage tank 128, and then the flip frame 204 is flipped over by hand to rotate the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 to the left. The flip frame 204 is fixed under the overlap of the supporting plate 207 so that it is in a parallel state.

[0046] S2, spacing adjustment: Move the base plate 101 in the compression discharging mechanism 1 to fit the second linkage frame 224 with the side wall of the green belt, and then start the second cylinder 206 to raise or lower the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 to fit them with the top of the green belt. Specifically, after the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 are flipped and unfolded, start the second cylinder 206 to raise the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 under the action of the connecting rod 205 and the support guide plate 203, so that the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 are higher than the top of the green belt, and then push the base plate 101 to fit the second linkage frame 224 with the side wall of the green belt, and at the same time, the material pocket frame 221 is located at the bottom of the edge of the green belt, and then start the second cylinder 206 again to drive the first linkage frame 208 and the shoveling frame 214 to descend, and finally make the first cutting blade 210 fit with the top of the green belt;

[0047] S3, pruning branches and leaves: start the second motor 213 and the first motor 103 to drive the first cutting blade 210 and the second cutting blade 226 to prune the green belt. Specifically, after the position of the compression and discharging mechanism 1 is adjusted, the second motor 213 and the first motor 103 are started at the same time. After the second motor 213 is started, it can simultaneously drive a plurality of second rotating rods 209 and the driven rod 217 to rotate through the second pulley 211, the second belt 212, the third pulley 219 and the third belt 220. The rotation of the second rotating rod 209 drives the first cutting blade 210 to prune the branches and leaves at the top of the green belt, and the first motor 103 uses the first pulley 105, the first belt 1 06. The fourth pulley 227 and the fourth belt 228 drive the second cutting blade 226 to trim the side wall of the green belt, and the equipment is pushed to move while trimming. The branches and leaves on the side wall fall into the inner side of the bag frame 221, and the shovel frame 214 can use the shovel at the bottom to scrape the branches and leaves that fall from the top and enter the inside of the shovel frame 214 when following the compression and discharge mechanism 1 to move, and the driven rod 217 drives the leaf sweeping cylinder 216 to rotate by the engagement of the two bevel gears 218 to sweep the branches and leaves into the innermost side of the inner cavity of the leaf shoveling frame 214, and then the material pump 222 is turned on to use the feed pipe 223 to extract the branches and leaves inside the shovel frame 214 and the bag frame 221 and inject them into the inner side of the mixing box 102;

[0048] S4, leaf pressing: the pruned leaves are pumped into the inner side of the mixing box 102 by the material pump 222, and the leaves are compressed into blocks by the compression plate 113. Specifically, after the pruned leaves are pumped into the inner side of the mixing box 102 by the material pump 222, the first motor 103 drives the mixing blade cylinder 107 to rotate by the first rotating rod 104 to scatter the branches and leaves. At the same time, the water pump 129 extracts the liquid and uses the atomizing nozzle 130 to spray the adhesive into the inner side of the mixing box 102 in the form of mist to mix with the leaves. The branches and leaves fall from the drop port 111 to the inner side of the compression cylinder 108, and then the first cylinder 112 is started to push the compression plate 113 to squeeze the branches and leaves. At the same time, the upper sealing plate 114 that follows seals the drop port 111. After the compression plate 113 is pushed to the limit position, the arc-shaped pull block 126 squeezes and flips the rectangular block 119 and finally engages with the rectangular block 119. At the same time, the branches and leaves are squeezed into blocks.

[0049] S5. Material discharge: After the first cylinder 112 pushes the compression plate 113 to reset, the compressed leaf block will fall from the discharge port 110. Specifically, after the branches and leaves are squeezed, the first cylinder 112 pulls the compression plate 113 to reset. Since the arc-shaped pull block 126 is engaged with the rectangular block 119, it can drive the lower sealing plate 116 to move and open the discharge port 110. After the compression plate 113 is reset, the discharge port 110 is fully opened, and the branch and leaf blocks fall from the discharge port 110 to the ground. At this time, the arc-shaped pressing block 122 is inserted into the inner side of the rectangular frame 120 and squeezes the rectangular block 119 to retract to the inner side of the U-shaped block 118. The retracted rectangular block 119 is separated from the arc-shaped pull block 126. At this time, the lower sealing plate 116 loses its limit and resets under the elastic force of the first spring 117 to block the discharge port 110 again, and the next compression discharge is performed again.

[0050] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, showing the overall structure of the trimming and receiving mechanism 2, the compression and discharge mechanism 1 includes a base plate 101, the trimming and receiving mechanism 2 includes a supporting wall plate 201, and the supporting wall plate 201 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base plate 101, the front and rear parts of the left side of the supporting wall plate 201 are fixedly connected with a sliding frame 202, a supporting guide plate 203 is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding frame 202, the top of the supporting guide plate 203 is rotatably connected with a turning frame 204, a connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected between the two supporting guide plates 203, a second cylinder 206 is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting wall plate 201 through a fixing block, and the top of the second cylinder 206 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 205, the two The left end of each flip frame 204 is respectively installed with a first linkage frame 208 and a shovel blade frame 214, and the left side of the support guide plate 203 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 207 used in conjunction with the flip frame 204. The top of the first linkage frame 208 is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod 209 through an opening. A plurality of second rotating rods 209 are provided, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod 209 is fixedly connected to a first cutting blade 210. The plurality of second rotating rods 209 are connected to the second belt 212 through a second pulley 211. The top of the first linkage frame 208 is fixedly connected to a second motor 213 through a bracket. The second motor 213 is a servo motor, and the output shaft of the second motor 213 It is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod 209 in the middle through a coupling, and a cross bar 215 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the leaf shoveling frame 214 through a bearing member, and a leaf sweeping cylinder 216 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar 215, and a hard brush is attached to the surface of the leaf sweeping cylinder 216 to sweep the branches and leaves inward. The right side of the top of the leaf shoveling frame 214 is rotatably connected to a driven rod 217 through an opening, and the surface of the cross bar 215 and the bottom end of the driven rod 217 are fixedly connected with mutually meshing bevel gears 218, and the driven rod 217 and the second rotating rod 209 are connected to the third belt 220 through a third pulley 219. The left side of the supporting wall panel 201 is fixedly connected with a bag material through a bracket. Frame 221, a material pump 222 is fixedly installed on the front part of the left side of the supporting wall panel 201 through a bracket, the top, bottom and right side of the material pump 222 are connected with a feed pipe 223, the upper and lower feed pipes 223 are respectively connected with the shoveling blade frame 214 and the material pocket frame 221, a second linkage frame 224 is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting wall panel 201 through a bracket, the right side of the second linkage frame 224 is rotatably connected with a third rotating rod 225 through a bearing member, and a plurality of third rotating rods 225 are provided, and the plurality of third rotating rods 225 are transmission-connected to the fourth belt 228 through a fourth pulley 227, and the left end of the third rotating rod 225 is fixedly connected with a second cutting blade 226.

[0051] Please refer to Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14, showing the overall structure of the compression discharge mechanism 1, the top of the base plate 101 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 102 through a fixed plate, the left side of the supporting wall plate 201 is fixedly connected to the first motor 103 through a bracket, the first motor 103 is a servo motor, the output shaft of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 104 through a coupling, and the first rotating rod 104 and the third rotating rod 225 are connected by a first pulley 105 and a first belt 106 for transmission, the right end of the first rotating rod 104 passes through the supporting wall plate 201 and the mixing box 102 in sequence and extends to the inner side of the mixing box 102, one end of the first rotating rod 104 extending to the inner side of the mixing box 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing box 102 through a bearing member, and the surface of the first rotating rod 104 A stirring blade cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the surface and located on the inner side of the stirring box 102, a material guide frame 109 is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring box 102 and located below the stirring blade cylinder 107, a compression cylinder 108 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the stirring box 102, and the compression cylinder 108 is in close contact with the material guide frame 109, and a material drop opening 111 that penetrates into the interior of the compression cylinder 108 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guide frame 109, and the compression cylinder 108, the stirring box 102 and the bottom of the base plate 101 are all provided with discharge openings 110 that cooperate with each other, one end of the material delivery pipe 223 on the right side penetrates the stirring box 102 and extends to the inside, a first cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder 108, and a compression cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the right end of the compression cylinder 111. The compression plate 113 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate 113 with an upper sealing plate 114 used in conjunction with the discharge port 111, and the front and rear parts of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing box 102 are fixedly installed with guide slide rods 115, and a lower sealing plate 116 used in conjunction with the discharge port 110 is slidably installed between the two guide slide rods 115, and the surface of the guide slide rod 115 is sleeved with a first spring 117, and the bottom of the lower sealing plate 116 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped block 118, and a rectangular block 119 is slidably installed on the surface of the U-shaped block 118 through an opening, and a rectangular frame 120 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular block 119, and a second spring 121 is fixedly connected between the rectangular frame 120 and the inner wall of the U-shaped block 118, and the left side of the bottom of the compression cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the An arc-shaped pressing block 122 for use with the rectangular frame 120 is connected, a movable groove 123 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder 108, a curved frame 124 is fixedly connected to the left side of the compression plate 113, and one end of the curved frame 124 passes through the movable groove 123 and extends to the bottom of the compression cylinder 108, and the curved frame 124 extends to the end below the compression cylinder 108. The end is fixedly connected to a flip frame 125, and the inner side of the flip frame 125 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped pull block 126 for use with the rectangular block 119, and a third spring 127 is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped pull block 126 and the flip frame 125, and a liquid storage tank 128 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate 101, and a water pump 129 is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 128 through an opening.An atomizing nozzle 130 is connected between the water pump 129 and the top of the mixing box 102, and one end of the atomizing nozzle 130 is connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0052] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A landscaping maintenance method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, blade unfolding: flipping the flip frame (204) in the trimming and receiving mechanism (2) before use, so that the first linkage frame (208) and the blade shoveling frame (214) are in a parallel state; S2, spacing adjustment: moving the base plate (101) in the compression discharge mechanism (1) to make the second linkage frame (224) fit the side wall of the green belt, and then starting the second cylinder (206) to raise or lower the first linkage frame (208) and the leaf shoveling frame (214) so ​​that they fit the top of the green belt; S3, pruning branches and leaves: starting the second motor (213) and the first motor (103) to drive the first cutting blade (210) and the second cutting blade (226) to prune the green belt; S4, leaf pressing: the pruned leaves are pumped into the inner side of the mixing box (102) by the material pump (222), and the leaves are compressed into blocks by the compression plate (113); S5, material discharge: after the first cylinder (112) pushes the compression plate (113) to reset, the compressed leaf blocks fall from the discharge port (110); The compression and discharge mechanism (1) comprises a base plate (101), and the trimming and splicing mechanism (2) comprises a support wall plate (201), and the support wall plate (201) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base plate (101), and the front and rear parts of the left side of the support wall plate (201) are fixedly connected to a sliding frame (202), and a support guide plate (203) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame (202), and the top end of the support guide plate (203) is rotatably connected to a flip frame (204), and the two A connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected between the support guide plates (203); a second cylinder (206) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support wall plate (201) via a fixing block, and the top end of the second cylinder (206) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (205); a first linkage frame (208) and a blade shoveling frame (214) are respectively mounted on the left ends of the two turning frames (204); and a supporting plate (207) used in conjunction with the turning frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support guide plates (203); The top of the first linkage frame (208) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (209) through an opening, a plurality of second rotating rods (209) are provided, and a first cutting blade (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod (209), and the plurality of second rotating rods (209) are transmission-connected to each other through a second pulley (211) and a second belt (212), and a second motor (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the first linkage frame (208) through a bracket, and an output shaft of the second motor (213) is connected to the top of the second rotating rod (209) in the middle through a coupling. The blade shoveling frame (214) is fixedly connected to the inner end thereof, a cross bar (215) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the blade shoveling frame (214) via a bearing member, and a blade sweeping cylinder (216) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cross bar (215), and a driven rod (217) is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the blade shoveling frame (214) via an opening, and the surface of the cross bar (215) and the bottom end of the driven rod (217) are fixedly connected to mutually meshing bevel gears (218), and the driven rod (217) and the second rotating rod (209) are connected to each other through a third pulley (219) and a third belt (220) for transmission; The left side of the support wall plate (201) is fixedly connected to a material pocket frame (221) via a bracket, a material pump (222) is fixedly installed on the front part of the left side of the support wall plate (201) via a bracket, the top, bottom and right side of the material pump (222) are connected to a material delivery pipe (223), the upper and lower parts of the material delivery pipe (223) are respectively connected to the shoveling blade frame (214) and the material pocket frame (221), the left side of the support wall plate (201) is fixedly connected to a second linkage frame (224) via a bracket, the right side of the second linkage frame (224) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (225) via a bearing member, and a plurality of third rotating rods (225) are provided, and the plurality of third rotating rods (225) are transmission-connected to a fourth belt (228) via a fourth pulley (227), and the left end of the third rotating rod (225) is fixedly connected to a second cutting blade (226); The top of the base plate (101) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (102) via a fixing plate, the left side of the support wall plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor (103) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (103) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (104) via a coupling, and the first rotating rod (104) and a third rotating rod (225) are transmission-connected via a first pulley (105) and a first belt (106), the right end of the first rotating rod (104) sequentially penetrates the support wall plate (201) and the mixing box (102) and extends to the inside of the mixing box (102), one end of the first rotating rod (104) extending to the inside of the mixing box (102) is rotationally connected to the inside of the mixing box (102) via a bearing, and a mixing blade cylinder (107) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (104) and located inside the mixing box (102); A material guide frame (109) is fixedly connected inside the mixing box (102) and below the mixing blade cylinder (107); a compression cylinder (108) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner cavity of the mixing box (102), and the compression cylinder (108) fits the material guide frame (109); a material discharge port (111) penetrating into the inner cavity of the compression cylinder (108) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material guide frame (109); discharge ports (110) that cooperate with each other are provided at the bottom of the compression cylinder (108), the mixing box (102) and the base plate (101); one end of the material delivery pipe (223) on the right side penetrates the mixing box (102) and extends to the inner side; A first cylinder (112) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder (108), a compression plate (113) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first cylinder (112), an upper sealing plate (114) used in conjunction with the discharge port (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression plate (113), a guide slide rod (115) is fixedly installed at the front and rear parts of the left side of the inner cavity of the mixing box (102), a lower sealing plate (116) used in conjunction with the discharge port (110) is slidably installed between the two guide slide rods (115), and a first spring (117) is sleeved on the surface of the guide slide rod (115); A U-shaped block (118) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower sealing plate (116); a rectangular block (119) is slidably mounted on the surface of the U-shaped block (118) via an opening; a rectangular frame (120) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rectangular block (119); a second spring (121) is fixedly connected between the rectangular frame (120) and the inner wall of the U-shaped block (118); The left side of the bottom of the compression cylinder (108) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pressing block (122) used in conjunction with the rectangular frame (120) via a bracket, the bottom of the inner cavity of the compression cylinder (108) is provided with a movable groove (123), the left side of the compression plate (113) is fixedly connected to a bending frame (124), one end of the bending frame (124) passes through the movable groove (123) and extends to the bottom of the compression cylinder (108), the end of the bending frame (124) extending to the bottom of the compression cylinder (108) is fixedly connected to a flip frame (125), the inner side of the flip frame (125) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped pulling block (126) used in conjunction with the rectangular block (119), and a third spring (127) is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped pulling block (126) and the flip frame (125).

2. The landscaping maintenance method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (128) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base plate (101), and a water pump (129) is fixedly installed on the top of the liquid storage tank (128) through an opening, and an atomizing nozzle (130) is connected between the water pump (129) and the top of the mixing tank (102).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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